2008 November Signature Civil War Auction
| Sale Number: | 6015 |
| Location: | |
| Auction Date: | November 20th at 5 PM CT through November 21st |
Session 1
Military & Patriotic
Very Rare 18th Century, Possibly Revolutionary War, Chain Shot. The variant made in two halves and sometimes referred to as a "two headed bullet." 2¾" diameter halves cast with dimples in the one half and corresponding raised rounded project projections on the other. Made with seven hand forged iron chain links, 18½" overall. As with bar shot, used in close quarter naval combat to destroy the enemy's rigging and sails and render the ship unmaneuverable. About perfect condition with deep dark untouched patina showing its great age.
18th Century, Possibly Revolutionary War, Bar Shot. Used to slash through the rigging and sails of enemy ships in close quarter combat. This example has an approximately 3¾" diameter and approximately 12" from end to end, now broken into two pieces. Appears to be a salt water recovery and is coated with clear lacquer. Excellent, sound relic condition. Very scarce.
Very Scarce Confederate Rifled 18-Pdr Tennessee-Sabot Shell in Excellent, Complete Non-Dug Condition, Possibly an Early Battlefield Pick Up. 10¼" overall, with remains of an old white paint ID on the nose. Heavy coat of dark dry surface rust but excellent with threads in the fuze aperture perfect. Retains the original base plate/ sabot and bolt. A very desirable and seldom seen Confederate artillery projectile.
Twelve Pound Civil War Naval Canister Round. Tin body 5½" high with iron base and top plates, the top plate held in place by the tin body being cut and crimped and utilizes a folding iron handle to facilitate loading. Appears to retain most, if not all of the 1 1/8" iron balls. Missing the wooden sabot, with nail holes where it was attached clearly visible. Another very scarce artillery projectile.
Three Pound Civil War Ketchum Hand Grenade in Near Perfect, Complete Condition. Just some light surface rust on the body and plunger. Waxed fins excellent with bold patent date, August 20, 1861. Just a couple of the fins curled at the tips but no breaks or chips. Choice example and rarely encountered on today's market.
Very Rare Civil War Hanes Hand Grenade. Perfect untouched condition with deep dark patina overall, just as acquired by the consignor from Bannerman some 60 years ago. Explosive container with all of the 14 brass nipples, two of which still mount caps. This novel idea for a hand grenade proved to be as dangerous to the user as it was to the enemy, resulting in very limited production. Really choice example.
An Interesting Lot of Civil War Period Ammunition. An open box of Poultney's Galager cartridges retaining four of the original cartridges. A paper wrapped .58 cal. cleaner ctg., a .69 cal. Buck and ball ctg., a .58 cal. Paper wrapped ctg. (damaged), two Billinghurst-Requa brass ctgs., an unidentified carbine ctg. A paper wrapped pack of musket caps, a very rare .69 cal. triangular base French Minie' ctg., a Sharps ring tail ctg., and an approximately .60 cal. Round ball pin fire with the base of the copper primer/ pin case embossed in relief Le Faucheaux ...Vielot" and the actual case made out of lacquered newspaper. Great group.
Very Rare Inside Primed Copper Case 1" Gatling Gun Round. 3 7/8" overall, this is an actual loaded round, not a made up example. The lead projectile has deteriorated on the surface but good sound condition with no dents in the case. Although not used until about 1868 this 1" round is of great interest to Civil War ammunition collectors.
Two Full Tins of Maynard Tape Primers for the M1855 Rifle/ Musket, Ten Wwaterproof Wrapped Rolls per Tin, Rolls all Mint. Tins excellent retaining most of the original japanned finish. Absolutely no dents or rust. Scarce in this condition.
Two Full Tins of Maynard Tape Primers for the M1855 Rifle/ Musket, Ten Waterproof Wrapped Rolls per Tin, Rolls all Mint. Tins excellent retaining most of the original japanned finish. Absolutely no rust or dents. Scarce in this condition.
Original Unopened Pack: "5 Combustible Envelope Cartridges Made of Hazard's Powder Expressly for Col. Colt's Patent New Model Revolving Police Pistol 36/100 Inch Calibre Address Colts Cartridge Works Hartford, Conn. U.S.A." Label darkened just a bit otherwise perfect. A scarce pack of cartridges.
Original Unopened Pack: "6 Combustible Envelope Cartridges Made of American Powder Co.'s Powder for Remington's, Colt's and Other Revolving Holster Pistols 44-100 Inch Calibre Warranted Superior Quality." Perfect condition.
Original Unopened Pack: "Six Johnston & Dow's Waterproof & Combustible Cartridges Cal. 44-100 with percussion caps for Colt's Army Revolvers, cal. 44-100 Patented Oct 1st, 1861, Jan. 7th and June 24th, 1862. Address "Johnston & Dow 170 Broadway, New York." About perfect and quite scarce.
Full Box: "10 Poultney's Metallic Cartridges Patented December 15th 1863 12 caps for Gallager's Breech loading carbine 50/100 caliber". Some cracks along the top edge of the box, otherwise about perfect.
Full Box: "10 Poultney's Metallic Cartridges Patented December 15th 1863 12 caps for Gallager's Breech loading carbine 50/100 caliber". Some cracks along the top edge of the box, otherwise about perfect.
Full Box: "10 Poultney's Metallic Cartridges Patented December 15th 1863 12 caps for Gallager's Breech loading carbine 50/100 caliber." Some cracks along the top edge of the box, otherwise about perfect.
Full Box: "10 Poultney's Metallic Cartridges Patented December 15th 1863 12 caps for Gallager's Breech loading carbine 50/100 caliber." Some cracks along the top edge of the box, otherwise about perfect.
1/6 Plate Civil War Tintype Portrait of Hiram Rickerson, 94th New York Inf. Rickerson enlisted Oct. 21, 1861 and mustered into the 94th Feb 13, 1862. He was discharged Jan 13, 1865. Rickerson is listed as being "present" for eight battles including, Cedar Mt., 2d Bull Run, Antietam, and White Oak Swamp. Wears shell jacket with shoulder tabs and exterior pocket, kepi and smoking a cigar. Trousers tinted light blue, buttons gilt. Fine quality and condition. In full case with embossed American flag. Accompanied by a complete set of records.
Early War CDV Size View of Two Members of the Elite 7th New York Inf., Posed in Front of an Open Tent. Sergeant seated at left with black faced gray uniform/ kepi and .58 cal. rifled musket, script NG waist belt plate with company number spelled out. Lieutenant seated at right with foot officer's sword. Baggage and other soldiers visible in the tent. Probably by Brady, edges possibly trimmed. Very fine quality and condition.
Civil War CDV Mounted View of Lt. Charles R. Noe, 78th USCT/Inf. Very nice view of Noe on horseback, wearing officer's frock coat, slouch hat and officer of the day sash with foot officer's sword. Period ink script ID/ signature on the verso "Yours Truly, Charlie R. Noe." Noe enlisted in the 97th Illinois Inf. August 6, 1862 and was discharged for promotion March 16, 1864 when he was commissioned into Co. K 76th USCT. Fine quality and condition, corners clipped.
Exceptionally Fine 1/6 Plate Civil War Tintype Portrait of a Young New York State Infantryman. Wears New York state shell jacket with piping on stand up collar, shoulder tabs and cuffs. Wears full set of equipment with square flap cap box and gilt tinted US on the waist belt plate. Percussion pocket size revolver tucked in his belt. In full case with scroll/floral motif. Choice quality and condition.
1/4 Plate Ambrotype Portrait of a Young Confederate Enlisted Man Holding a Confederate '51 Navy Configuration Revolver in Front of His Chest. Note large cut out on the recoil shield and unquestionably round barrel. Wears gray shell jacket with black collar and cuffs. Waist belt with M1851 rectangular eagle plate and cap box. Holding a saber in his other hand but the "wipe" at the side of the image has left only vestiges of the hilt. Soft emulsion with typical bluing and the right 20% of the image wiped off, but what remains is striking in its rarity. Housed in a mint scroll/ geometric "Union" thermoplastic case.
C. 1890 Albumen Portrait of a Civil War Infantryman, 2 7/16" X 3 11/16". Appears to have been pulled from an original negative, not a copy. Wears nine button frock coat with shoulder scales and high collar. Bummer's cap, belt with oval US buckle and white gloves. Dark trousers, again indicative of early war date. Period (C. 1890) pencil ID on the back, "Solon Cornell Co. A 2nd battalion 17th (US) Infantry - First man killed in Co. at Gettysburgh ,Pa. July 2nd 1863. Probably killed in or near Rose's woods. 5th Army Corps 2nd brigade 2nd Division Brig. Gen'l Romeyn B. Ayers". Fine quality, perfect condition. Photographers' logo "Anderson & Worthington" embossed on the front.
Extremely Rare Civil War CDV Titled "Nick Biddle of Pottsville, Pa. the first man wounded in the great American Rebellion Baltimore April 18, 1861. Published by W. R. Mortimer Pottsville, Schuylkill Co. Pa." The verso of the image is covered with a period pencil script account of Biddle's "wounding." "He was cook for Capt. Potts Co. from Pottsville, Pa. It was the first co. to reach Washington....In passing thro Baltimore they were attacked by a mob and Nick, standing on the rear platform of the car, was struck by a brick, which cut his head and was the first blood drawn in the war." Biddle wears an early war Penna. shell jacket with, apparently a cap tucked under his arm. Chip on the lower right corner of the mount otherwise fine condition. Very fine quality. The first example we've seen available.
Scarce CDV of Mary Todd Lincoln, Apparently in Mourning Garb. No backmark but unquestionably first generation. Very fine quality and condition.
Scarce Brady CDV of General Sherman and "His Generals." Sherman seated in the center surrounded by Howard, Logan, Davis, Slocum , Mower, and Blair. General Blair actually arrived too late for the sitting and the negative was altered to include him at the right from another portrait. Brady logo on the verso and Brady 1865 copyright on the front. Superb quality, very fine condition.
Great CDV Portrait of Zebulon B. Russell, 7th Wisconsin Inf. Iron Brigade. Russell was severely wounded in the leg at South Mountain, Md. Sept. 14, 1862, resulting in the leg being amputated. Russell enlisted on May 11, 1861 and was discharged for wounds March 4, 1863. He is pictured here in his regulation frock coat with blue tinted stripes, on crutches, and his leg has been amputated. Backmark of J. T. Adams Columbus, Wisc. With period signature ID on the verso. A couple of minor wrinkles but excellent. Also included is a portrait of Russell, apparently prior to his military service, in civilian clothes and C. 1880 cabinet card copy of an 1861 image showing two soldiers in black faced gray uniforms with M1842 muskets. Although bearing an ID on the verso to a Vermont soldier the ID on the front, applied by the Russell family identifies the soldier on the right as Zebulon. Nice group.
Early War 1/9 Plate Tintype of a Very Young Confederate 1st Lt. of Infantry. Wears double breasted frock coat with blue standup collar displaying two bars in gilt for the rank of 1st Lt. Cuffs tinted blue, single band of sleeve quatrefoil also tinted gilt, as are the buttons. Very fine quality, perfect condition in a full geometric case. A classic portrait of a pure regulation Confederate infantry officer.
Great Civil War Confederate CDV of Abram B. Reading Co. A, 21st Mississippi Inf. Backmark of Herrick & Dunn/ Palace of Art/ Vicksburg, Miss". Wears coarse gray shell jacket and matching trousers with a dark seam welt. Rather narrow brim slouch hat with side turned up, knee high boots. Revolver in holster at his waist. Reading was from an affluent Vicksburg family and his father, Cornelius A. Reading owned a foundry that produced 45 bronze gun tubes for the Confederacy during the war. Reading enlisted in the 21st Miss. On May 15, 1861 and on June 29, 1862, at the Battle of Savage Station he was mortally wounded, dying five days later. When the 21st Miss. surrendered at Appomattox, only four officers and 44 men were present. Very fine quality, perfect condition. An exceptionally nice Confederate image with great history.
Confederate CDV Portrait of A. P. Safford, 1st Alabama Infantry. Safford wears a dark colored shell jacket with standup collar and shoulder tabs with matching trousers, a pattern known to have been issued to Alabama troops early in the war. Huge slouch hat with side turned up and knee high boots. Holds a flintlock Hall breech loading rifle with hammer cocked and unidentified pistol tucked in to his very wide waist belt. Suspended from the belt on strap hangers is the largest D-guard Bowie knife we've ever seen in an image. Scabbard seam appears to be riveted with metal tip. Period pencil script notation on the verso, "Captured at Fort Donelson" (actually the 1st Alabama was captured in its entirety at Island No. 10). Very fine quality, pristine condition. A rare opportunity.
Exceptional 1/2 Plate Tintype View of Two Federal Soldiers on the Summit of Lookout Mountain, One of Whom is Identified as a Member of the 69th Ohio Inf. Based on the images that have surfaced over the years it appears probable that that an enterprising photographer set up a "concession" at Lookout Mountain to provide soldiers with portraits taken against this breathtaking backdrop to commemorate their visit. These are generally encountered in a ¼ plate size; a ½ plate is somewhat unusual and doubtless quite scarce. The soldier at the left wears a frock, the one on the right a fatigue jacket, both with slouch hats. Period pencil ID in the back of the case leads to the ID of one of the soldiers as Adam Robbins, 69th Ohio Inf. Robbins enlisted Nov 28, 1862 and mustered out July 17, 1865. The 69th was engaged throughout Tennessee and Georgia during its term of service, including the fighting around Chattanooga. A most impressive image in pristine condition in a full case.
Civil War Period Confederate CDV View of "Lt. Gen. T. J. Jackson & Staff" by G. Minnis of Richmond, Va. Bust portrait of Jackson in the center surrounded by smaller portraits of ten other officers, all identified. The portrait of "J. P. Smith Capt. A.D.C." has been circled in ink. Fine quality very good condition with ink signature on the verso "J. B. Schofield". C. 1862 and rare.
Very Scarce CDV Portrait of Maj. Gen. James A Garfield by C. D. Fredericks of New York. Garfield, of course went on to become the 20th president of the United States, only to die at the hands of deranged assassin Charles Guiteau. Civil War period portraits are quite scarce and this is an exceptional example. Wears regulation major general's frock coat with straps. Finest quality, perfect condition.
Scarce Brady/ Anthony Civil War CDV Portrait of the Great Naval Hero Lt. Frank Cushing. Cushing became a national hero for what was, at the time, described as "the most daring mission of the Civil War" the destruction of the Confederate ram/ironclad C. S. S. Albemarle in 1864. Five US Navy ships have subsequently been named in Cushing's honor. Great pose, superb quality, pristine condition.
Autographs
Very Fine Signed and Dated CDV portrait of Confederate Gen. P. G. T. Beauregard. Wears regulation Confederate general's frock coat. By "Washburn 109 Canal St. N. O." on heavy gilt edged card stock. Bright, crisp flowery signature on the verso, "G. T. Beauregard 1865". Pristine condition.
Military & Patriotic
Indigenous Texas 1/6 Plate Ambrotype Portrait of a Dangerous-Looking Confederate Soldier, Possibly Cavalry, as He is Holding a Double Barrel Percussion Shotgun. Wears battle shirt trimmed in black at the collar, shoulders, on the front and at the cuffs, with two black chevrons on each sleeve. Bowie knife/dirk tucked in one side of his belt, unidentified holstered revolver tucked in the other. Fine quality, excellent condition in a half case. Great Texas/ Confederate image.
Unique and Charming Civil War Period 1/9 Plate Tintype Portrait of a Proud Barefoot (Approximately) Ten Year Old Boy Holding What Appears to be a Brass Frame Navy Pattern Confederate Revolver in Front of his Chest. Also wears huge bummer's cap which dwarfs his head and is pushing his ears down. Possibly posing with his dad's or big brother's gun and hat. An indigenous Texas image and absolutely great. Very fine quality and perfect condition in a full geometric case.
Very Rare Matthew Brady Carte de Visite Self Portrait. Printed at Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries in New York. During the violent trial of the American Civil War, Matthew Brady gave the present and future public an eye into the grim reality of the war. Ignoring the dangers, Brady and his associates provided a remarkable historic record of the conflict. Very fine quality and conditon and one of only a handful of existing specimens.
Beautiful Presentation Civil War Photograph Album Containing a Number of Scarce Brady Images. Still housed in the original paste board storage case. The album is absolutely mint. 5" X 6", maroon leather, deeply embossed geometric decoration, gilt brass clasps, gilt embossed on the spine "Photograph Album" and "Lippincott & Co.", also gilt embossed decoration at the edges and gilt edged leaves, with gilt and purple decorative end pages. The front leaf bears an ink calligraphy inscription with a bird and "M. Z. Frasel Christmas 1863." In addition to a number of generic "album fillers," the album contains the following Brady CDV images: daguerreotype of John Quincy Adams, James K. Polk, Franklin Pierce, and exceptional full standing Lincoln, Gen. McClellan, Millard Fillmore, Brig. Gen. Robert Anderson, Comm. DuPont, Sgt. Hart of Ft. Sumter, Winfield Scott, Com. Goldsborough, Gen. Wool, Mar & Mrs. Tom Thumb in wedding garb, Tom Thumb's wedding "The Fairy Wedding Group" both with facsimile signatures, daguerreotype of Zachary Taylor as well as a number of other lesser personages. Also a nice portrait of Col. Wistar and a daguerreotype of Daniel Webster. All images trimmed/rounded along the bottom edges of the mounts to allow them to be easily removed. The images themselves all bright and pristine. Great album.
Unique Presentation of a Civil War Photograph. 22" X 27" wood frame with piercings and gesso decoration. Black paper memorial mat with angels, doves, flowers and angels with scrolls with legends such as "Safe in the arms of Jesus" etc., obviously a memorial for a deceased soldier. The image is a post war projection portrait of a young cavalry soldier with crossed sabers on the front of his slouch hat with the sides turned up. Coat with high standup collar and holding a navy size percussion revolver across his chest. White watercolor and ink riband at the bottom, "18 John Wesley Southerland 64". Indigenous to Missouri. A few chips on the high points of the gesso, otherwise about perfect. Unique in our experience.
Brady/ Anthony CDV View of Gen. McClellan and Staff. Beautifully posed with 'Little Mac' striking his typical Napoleonic stance. Brady/ Anthony logo on the verso. Very fine quality and condition.
Brady CDV Vignette Bust Portrait of Salmon P. Chase, Lincoln's Secretary of the Treasury and Subsequently Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Brady logo on verso and Brady New York on the front. Very fine quality and condition.
Two Very Scarce Civil War Confederate CDVs. One a montage of 51 Confederate personages including generals and politicians, each with a number which is keyed to a printed list on the back. The other is a collage of 12 high ranking Confederate generals. Both with period ink presentations on the verso. Fine quality, very good condition with just some even fading.
Civil War CDV Bust Portrait of Confederate General George Hume "Maryland" Steuart. Wears double breasted Confederate frock coat with colonel's insignia on the collar. Steuart was captured in the "Mule Shoe" at Spotsylvania May 12, 1864. Anthony backmark, near perfect condition and scarce.
Civil War CDV Portrait of Confederate General Arnold Elzey. Wears double breasted Confederate frock coat with colonel's insignia on the collar. Elzey entered Confederate service as the colonel of the 1st Maryland Infantry, having resigned his commission in the United States Army. Very fine quality, near perfect condition. No backmark but unquestionably first generation and another scarce Maryland Confederate general.
1/4 Plate Civil War Tintype Portrait of Armed Union Soldier with Patriotic Backdrop, Beautifully Tinted. Federal infantryman with rifled musket with bayonet fixed, with full set of equipment, plates tinted gilt. Four button blouse and bummer's cap. Backdrop with painted bivouac scene and a tinted American flag flying in background. Fine quality,excellent condition, just one very small chip. In full case.
C. Civil War Period Oil on Canvas Portrait of a Young Union Soldier, 19" X 23½". Great period "feel." Wears Veteran Reserve Corps jacket with McDowell kepi. Overcoat or cape draped over his shoulder with red lining turned back, his hand tucked in the front of the jacket. Original wood stretcher, wedges replaced. Four small, old repairs evident on the back but undetectable on the front. Original size, not cut down and remounted. Wonderful condition although it could probably benefit from a cleaning. In period gilt frame which is mounted in a wooden shadow box. Very nice Civil War painting with a strong resemblance to the work of Winslow Homer.
Great Signed C. 1850 1/4 Plate Daguerreotype of a Frontiersman/ '49er. Wears unusual "hunting" shirt with large bone button, wide brimmed hat turned up in front. Displays a remarkable animal pelt accoutrement set with backpack, crossed shoulder straps, wide over the shoulder sling, waist belt pelt/skin conical holster housing a large bar hammer pepperbox. The waist belt is also an animal pelt with an axe tucked in the front. Holds half stock percussion, probably New York state, with visible cap/ patchbox. Great casual pose. "James A. Palmer" on a small paper label attached at the lower right corner of the mat. Very fine quality and condition, professionally cleaned and resealed with the original seal present. Housed in a perfect floral leather case.
Most Unusual 1/6 Plate Daguerreotype Portrait of a Frontiersman/ '49er That Appears to be a None Too Attractive Young Woman Dressed as a Man. Hair falls to 6" below the shoulders. Baggy pullover shirt typical in the American west during this period. Large pockets on each breast. Very fine quality and condition, the image having been professionally cleaned. In a very nice floral leather case. An unusual and intriguing subject.
C. 1847 1/4 Plate Daguerreotype of a Frontiersman. Wears pinstripe shirt with long cravat. Wide brimmed beaver hat. Narrow waist belt with roller buckle with silver mounted Sheffield Bowie knife and bar hammer pepperbox tucked in the front. Holds .69 caliber smoothbore musket at his side. Plain mat, no preserver, clearly pre-1850. Untouched, uncleaned with original seal present. Very fine quality, fine condition with just one light "wipe." Perfect floral leather case.
Rare C. 1850 Daguerreotype Occupational Portrait of What is Apparently a Gold Assayer. Large jar on the table in front of him, holding large gilt tinted gold nugget. What is probably a gold scale in a tin case on the table to the side. Fine quality, has been cleaned with a couple of silver flakes lifted from the plate, but stable. Floral case with repaired hinge. A very rare image.
C. 1850 1/4 Plate Daguerreotype Portrait of a Dashing '49er. Wears frock coat opened exposing wool pull over shirt. Waist belt with two piece interlocking eagle buckle and dragoon size revolver holster with metal tip. Very fine quality and condition, professionally cleaned. In a nice leather full floral case.
C. 1852 Very Fine 1/6 Plate Daguerreotype of a Bearded Young Man Holding a Colt M1851 Navy Revolver in his Right Hand and an Elegant Cane in his Left. Exceptional quality and condition, untouched with original seal present. In a very nice leather floral case.
Remarkable Albumen Photograph of a Late War Prisoner Exchange, 11.5" x 8.75", imprinted on verso by French and Company, Vicksburg, Mississippi, April, 1865. Union and Confederate officers are seated at an outdoor table negotiating amid ten standing witnesses. The onlookers are composed of seven very serious officers in blue and three equally purposeful envoys in gray. The two men at the extreme left and right hold white flags of truce. The scene is best explained by a penciled caption on the verso. It reads: "Federal and Confederate officers connected with Camp Fiske at Four Mile Bridge (Vicksburg) for paroled exchange of prisoners - from which the last shipment of paroled Union wounded (2134) were sent to their homes - on board the ill-fated steamer 'Sultana', about 1900 lives lost. April 27th 1865 Property of F. A. Roziene [the signature in ink]". A roster of those present follows and includes Roziene, who is fourth from the left. A very few minor chips and scratches, none of which affect the subjects. Overall toning, fine condition.
This photograph was probably taken in mid to late April of 1865 and as such is surely one of the last images of uniformed Confederates on active duty. The fact that they are in the process of releasing POWs for passage aboard the Sultana's final, infamous journey makes the scene even more special. The Sultana, bound for the North with overworked boilers, blew up near Memphis with a casualty rate close to that described above. The steamboat had a legal capacity of 376 passengers. A rare and important image.
This photograph was probably taken in mid to late April of 1865 and as such is surely one of the last images of uniformed Confederates on active duty. The fact that they are in the process of releasing POWs for passage aboard the Sultana's final, infamous journey makes the scene even more special. The Sultana, bound for the North with overworked boilers, blew up near Memphis with a casualty rate close to that described above. The steamboat had a legal capacity of 376 passengers. A rare and important image.
Confederate Soldier With Canteen 1/9 Plate Tintype. A beautiful hand-tinted image of an unidentified soldier in uniform with his militia style canteen. The canteen's carrying strap can be clearly seen slung over his shoulder. The soldier appears to be wearing a depot jacket and a hat based on a Federal pattern. There is nothing depicted in the image which would lead to an easy identification of the soldier's regiment or state. The image is sharp and crisp. Very good condition, very fine quality
1/2 Plate Tintype of a Group of 2nd New York Artillery Soldiers Taken Outdoors. This clear, sharp tintype depicts a group of soldiers identified by a tag on the back as being from Company "H" of the 2nd New York Artillery Regiment in various poses in an outdoors setting. It is highly likely that this image was taken while the 2nd New York Artillery was assigned to the defense of Washington, D.C. In the distant background, there appears to be a fort or defense works. The image bears some surface cracks that do not affect the central image, but it is in overall very good condition, housed in the lower portion of a leather case, with gilt brass mat and frame.
Photograph of Confederate Veterans Including Former Slave & Confederate Cook Joe Warren. This photograph, 9½" x 7½", was taken at a reunion of Henry County, Tennessee Confederate soldiers at the Henry County Courthouse Square sometime around 1910. Most of the old soldiers have their Confederate Southern Crosses of Honor proudly displayed. At the far right, bottom row is the former slave owned by Colonel William Travis, Joe Warren. Colonel Travis took Warren to war as a cook. Warren and Tobe Porter, standing beside him, remained true to the South after the war, even attending Confederate veterans' gatherings such as this. There is a typed notation of the old soldiers' names at the bottom of the photograph which has been attached to a black board bearing the photographer's "Jenkins, Paris, Tennessee" mark.
Lot of 1000 Civil War Union & Confederate Covers, circa 1860s, original album appears to have been assembled just after the Civil War. There are over 925 Union Civil War cover fronts and approximately 70 Confederate cover fronts which include 42 different Zouave covers, for a total of around 1000 covers. There are numerous patriotic covers with beautiful American flags, George Washington's, major generals & generals, naval covers, many different Miss Liberty, great eagle varieties, rare battle scenes, lots of multi color covers, etc. There are many scarce and not seen before cover fronts. A rare fantastic must see assembled album for reference. Album measures approximately 11" x 14.50". Very good, they have mounting bleed through spots.
The "Draft" in 1 7/8" Letters at the Top of this 9" X 12" Civil War Broadside, "in the 12th Ward will certainly take place in February next, unless citizens contribute to avoid same". Dated January 1, 1865, probably Philadelphia. Further states, "let all the Citizens...come forward, and the 12th Ward will be again free of Draft." Issued "By order of the Bounty Fund Committee." Perfect condition, archivally mounted and nicely framed. Interesting insight into the efforts of the citizenry to avoid the first military draft in US history.
Important 13" X 17" Pennsylvania Militia, Gettysburg Campaign, Recruiting Broadside Dated June 29th 1863. "Public Meetings To Procure Soldiers For The Defence Of The State! Freemen! To The Rescue For The Defence Of Your Homes And The 'Glorious Old Commonwealth' Of Pennsylvania!" Announces meetings at various places including Minersville, Mahanoy City, Ashland, and several others with specific locations such as "at the house of Mrs. O'Connors" (Heckscherville). Also a lengthy list of personages who will be addressing the meetings. A few holes near the top and some minor tape staining at the folds but very good condition and professionally/ archivally mounted and framed. Great Gettysburg associated broadside.
Civil War Soldier's Memorial/ Roster for Company A 23d Maine Vols. by Currier & Ives with 1863 Copyright Date. The 23d mustered into service Sept. 29, 1862 and mustered out July 15, 1863. Very good condition with a bit of toning and a minor water stain at lower left. Archivally mounted and nicely framed.
John Bachelder Map of the Gettysburg Battlefield, Copyright 1863, 26" X 38". Birds eye view of the entire field with detailed locations/ identifications of units, both Union and Confederate. Margin with numerous testimonials as to its accuracy including one from Gen. Meade. Some toning and some cracks along the edges but minimal loss. Archivally mounted and presented in a gilt frame. Also included is a 1¾" X 3½" ticket to one of Bachelder's early "Battle of Gettysburg" lectures. Ink script notation on the reverse to "Capt. Geo. H. Pettit" and signed by Bachelder. Some staining but good. Nice displayable example of this scarce Gettysburg map.
"A. D. Cady's book despoiled from a chest of effects captured at Jackson Mississippi May 14th, 1863 and found in a tent a few steps from where the First Iowa Battery just halted on entering the city" is the period ink script history, written by Cady and glued to the back of the first page of this 7½" X 11½" ledger. Alonzo D. Cady enlisted in the 26th Iowa Inf. on August 6, 1862 and mustered out June 6, 1865. Cady enlisted at the age of 39 and had seen service in the Mexican War. Another period ink script label attached on the inside front cover, along with his photograph C. 1900, states that he was "detailed in 1st Iowa Battery third detachment Vicksburg, Mifs. 1863". Ink title on the front cover "Order & Letter Book". The book was apparently maintained by "T. L. Olgier Jr. Asst Surgeon 24th Regt. S. C. V." the front portion of the book is completely filled, 44 pages, with manuscript orders, primarily from the Confederate War Dept. Inspector General's Office, dealing with the responsibilities of medical officers, nurses, field hospitals, ambulance depots, the handling of the dead etc. An absolute wealth of information, much of it probably not duplicated elsewhere, with the last date recorded being April 5, 1863 (the journal was captured May 14th). Further on in the book are seven full manuscript pages, retained copies of letters issued by Olgier. The earliest is dated August 1, 1862 at James Island, S. C. and the latest March17, 1863 from Pocolaligo, S. C. All letters deal with sanitary conditions, hospitals, ambulances etc. Book overall in excellent sound condition, with all ink manuscript bright and crisp. Interestingly the edges of the pages have been burned, not affecting text, but certainly hinting at an intriguing story. Important manuscript material with a wonderful history of both ownership and capture.
"FALL IN!" Are the 3 3/16" High Letters at the Top of this 11 5/8' X 16" Civil War Recruiting Broadside Dated March 19th, 1864 at Lower Left. Archivally mounted, pristine condition, unframed. "200,000 More Men Called For !/ Draft Ordered April 15th !/ Soldiers Pay Raised To 18 Dollars Per Month !....Any Illinois regiment Of Infantry Or Cavalry", and lists bounties. Great broadside in superb condition.
Bright Ink Script Letter Containing a Description of the Battle of the Crater. 5" X 8", 4 pages, folio, headed "Head Qrs 2d N. H. Vols. 18 A. C. In the field near Petersburg, Va. August 4th 1864" and signed by "Ned". Very well written, the first portion of the letter describes in detail the camp and "houses" of the 2d New Hampshire, including dimensions and materials. The second portion of the letter includes the following entry, "Hundreds of brave men were killed or perhaps maimed for life here in the charge of the 30th July, without gaining an inch of ground that they could keep possession of. Through some mismanagement the fort was not blown up at the right time, or the charge when it should have been, so that it was a complete failure and resulted in a heavy loss on our side. Our men had been at work for weeks digging under ground until they reached the fort. It is reported that the Rebs are digging out under us. If that is the case we may rise suddenly some morning." Obviously a bit of "battlefield humor" amidst the horror. Archivally framed and mounted including a CDV portrait of "Ned" in fatigue blouse and the original envelope addressed to "Miss Kate M. Bates". Rare account of this remarkable Civil War battle.
Printed Black Border Document, "Head-Quarters, Army of the Potomac General Orders No. 15", Dated "April 16th 1865", Announcing that "Official intelligence has been received of the death, by assassination, of the President of the United States", 4¾" X 6¼". "The President died at 7:22 on the morning of the 15th instant" Followed by a moving tribute to Lincoln and issued by "Geo. G. Meade, Major General Commanding". Pristine condition and very rare. Archivally mounted and framed.
Exquisite Maroon Moroccan Leather Cased Shaving Kit with Two Razors and a Strop. "Generallisimo Manuel Fernandez Castrillon" and "Found After The Battle At San Jacinto - 1836 Given to Colonel Thomas Rusk By His Men" are found engraved on a 5/8" X 4½" silver plaque affixed to the top of the lid, surround by gilt embossing. Absolutely authentic and of the period. On April 21, 1836, with the resounding battle cry "Remember the Alamo", 900 Texans commanded by Sam Houston, overwhelmed and annihilated 1400 Mexicans under the command of Gen. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna and Gen. Manuel Castrillon. The Texans lost a total of nine men killed, while the Mexicans, during the battle and in the revenge fueled killing frenzy that followed, lost 630 killed, including Gen. Castrillon, and 730 captured, including Santa Anna. The action at San Jacinto is characterized by the monument that stands on the battlefield as "...one of the most decisive battles of the world." The freedom of Texas from Mexico won here led to the annexation of Wyoming, Kansas and Oklahoma. Almost one third of the American nation, nearly a million square miles of territory changed sovereignty.
Castrillon was one of the few admirable personages under Santa Anna's command. He argued vehemently against the execution of 400 Texas prisoners, including James Fannin at Goliad and, at the Alamo, it was Castrillon who turned over the seven captured Texans including, apparently David Crockett, to Santa Anna. Castrillon again argued, in vain, for Santa Anna to spare their lives. At San Jacinto, unlike the rest of the Mexican Army, Castrillon bravely took a stand while commanding the "Golden Standard" cannon and tried to rally his troops. Thomas Rusk argued, in vain, to spare the life of this gallant and distinguished officer and he was gunned down, dying on the battlefield. It was obviously fitting that Rusk should receive this memento of the general. In 1836 Rusk signed the Texas Declaration of Independence, and was appointed by the interim government as Secretary of War. Rusk served gallantly at San Jacinto and from May 4, 10 Oct. 31, 1836 he served as commander in chief of the Army of the Republic of Texas, following the Mexican army westward to be sure they retreated from Texas. Rusk was again appointed Secretary of War of the fledgling republic and remained active in Texas civil and military affairs. He was elected as one of the first two US Senators from Texas, along with Sam Houston. Upon his death in 1857, the State of Texas erected a monument at his grave site and Rusk County and the Town of Rusk were named in his honor.
The razors bear the maker's name of "Laundy" with flat ivory handles which display a coat of arms, doubtless of Castrillon, featuring a unicorn surmounting a crown. The miniature strop is in a black Moroccan leather case. All pieces unquestionably period and original to the case. The case is lined in red velvet and is compartmented for each piece. The set is, in its entirety in near perfect condition, just a minor age crack with not loss on the handle of one razor, totally untouched. This set was doubtless in Castrillon's possession throughout the Texas Revolution, including the Alamo. A remarkable piece of Texas history, absolutely authentic and truly moving in the light of the events it touched.
Castrillon was one of the few admirable personages under Santa Anna's command. He argued vehemently against the execution of 400 Texas prisoners, including James Fannin at Goliad and, at the Alamo, it was Castrillon who turned over the seven captured Texans including, apparently David Crockett, to Santa Anna. Castrillon again argued, in vain, for Santa Anna to spare their lives. At San Jacinto, unlike the rest of the Mexican Army, Castrillon bravely took a stand while commanding the "Golden Standard" cannon and tried to rally his troops. Thomas Rusk argued, in vain, to spare the life of this gallant and distinguished officer and he was gunned down, dying on the battlefield. It was obviously fitting that Rusk should receive this memento of the general. In 1836 Rusk signed the Texas Declaration of Independence, and was appointed by the interim government as Secretary of War. Rusk served gallantly at San Jacinto and from May 4, 10 Oct. 31, 1836 he served as commander in chief of the Army of the Republic of Texas, following the Mexican army westward to be sure they retreated from Texas. Rusk was again appointed Secretary of War of the fledgling republic and remained active in Texas civil and military affairs. He was elected as one of the first two US Senators from Texas, along with Sam Houston. Upon his death in 1857, the State of Texas erected a monument at his grave site and Rusk County and the Town of Rusk were named in his honor.
The razors bear the maker's name of "Laundy" with flat ivory handles which display a coat of arms, doubtless of Castrillon, featuring a unicorn surmounting a crown. The miniature strop is in a black Moroccan leather case. All pieces unquestionably period and original to the case. The case is lined in red velvet and is compartmented for each piece. The set is, in its entirety in near perfect condition, just a minor age crack with not loss on the handle of one razor, totally untouched. This set was doubtless in Castrillon's possession throughout the Texas Revolution, including the Alamo. A remarkable piece of Texas history, absolutely authentic and truly moving in the light of the events it touched.
Civil War Period Hand Carved Folk Art "Puzzle Cane" with Limitary Motifs. 34" overall, expertly carved entirely of one piece oak. Two snakes curled around the lower 27". A 1½" cage containing a loose ball is surmounted by an octagonal section and a flattened ball handle. Relief carved on the four facets below the cage with an American eagle, a star, an anchor, and a fraternal symbol. Below the anchor and the eagle are the initials "J J". Very nice with pleasing patina and untouched.
Confederate Civil War Soldier Letter Describing a Comrade's Death. 6" X 9" crisp bright ink script, written on a salvaged blank Federal pay roll ledger form, by a Confederate soldier "you brother till death David Roper", headed "Jan. The 22 1864 Camp near Morristown, Tenn." Reporting on the death of "Anderson" (possibly his brother) who was "ciled at the foot of the Lookout Mountain". Further reports that "he was ciled the 5th of October.... Shot through the head. The ball went in just over his left eye and come out just behind his right ear....we had to leave without burying him....I got permission to stay with him and done so till he was buried. I had him put away nice as I could under the present circumstances. I could not get a coffin but I found some old planks, and I had them put round him the best I could and had him laid in a notable place where I could point out the spot for years to come if I should live. The Yankees has the ground now where he is." All the tragedy and honor that characterized the 'lost cause' in a single paragraph. Perfect condition, archivally mounted and framed.
Manuscript Letter on Typical Crude Confederate Paper in Unsmudged Crisp Pencil Script, 6" X 9", "Chesterfield [Va.] June 5th 1864" and Addressed to "Col. Hopkins" from "Wm Phauf". Queries Hopkins about "Negroes captured below Petersburg from the raiders that passed through" stating "I had three to go off with the raiders" and wants to know if they are "in jail in your city". Hopkins' ink script response, on the lower portion of the letter, dated June 8, 1864, states "none of your negros are there...Some 3 or 5 escaped a week ago and one was shot by the guard and killed. But none of yours was amongst them....I am very sorry to hear of your loss". Perfect condition, archivally mounted and framed, and a remarkable commentary on the status of the institution of slavery in Virginia in 1864.
Confederate States of America $1000 Bond, 1861, 13.5" x 9", issued at Montgomery, Alabama, with four signed coupons still attached worth $40 each. "On the first day of September 1871, the Confederate States of America will pay to the bearer of this bond", etc. Very good to fine condition, light discoloration. Also included in this lot is a ledger sheet for slaves from the state of Georgia, "enumerated by me, on the 9th day of August 1850", with the slave owner's name and the slaves' descriptions, measures approximately 13" x 18". Very good condition, has some chipping & discoloration right side.
Books
Two Sets of Grant Books: Around the World with General Grant & Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant. John Russell Young's Around the World with General Grant is a narrative of the visit of General U. S. Grant to the various countries in Europe, Asia, and Africa he toured in 1877, 1878, and 1879. With hundreds of illustrations. Hard cover, two volumes. In gilt on the front cover of each volume is found "Good Intent Fire Co. No. 1."
The Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant is an autobiography of Grant focusing on the general's actions during the Civil War. Written by Grant in his dying days in 1885. Published by Charles l. Webster & Company New York, two hard cover volumes. Gilt front and back. All four books very good to fine condition.
The Personal Memoirs of U. S. Grant is an autobiography of Grant focusing on the general's actions during the Civil War. Written by Grant in his dying days in 1885. Published by Charles l. Webster & Company New York, two hard cover volumes. Gilt front and back. All four books very good to fine condition.
Military & Patriotic
Historic Civil War Photo and Document Archives of Capt. Alonzo H. Russell, 19th Wisconsin Inf. It was Russell who, as acting Provost Marshal at Warrenton, Va. on July 26, 1865, issued and retained the Amnesty Oaths to Col. John Singleton Mosby and Gen./Gov. 'Extra' Billy Smith, listed elsewhere in this catalog. The group contains the following: Two CDVs of Russell, one a bust portrait, the other full length in uniform with sword, slouch hat, etc. Both images very fine with period ink script signature ID. A 2¾" x 3¼" tintype album containing forty gem size tintypes in gilt brass frames of members of the 19th Wisconsin, including Russell. All bust portraits, all in uniform, many with headgear, and most with period ink script ID. Album showing wear but all images excellent.
Russell's 4¾" X 7¾" leather covered diary, in lined ledger format. Apparently originally used by a US Navy officer with his name in the front, but used by Russell for the period 1 Jan. to 14 Nov. 1863 with lengthy intro by Russell. 34 ink script pages, every line filled with entries for every day, many of them quite lengthy. Aside from the normal weather/camp life there are many entries with details of fighting etc. The entry for Jan. 1st, the first in the diary, written in Norfolk and exemplary of the observations Russell records, described a "Holiday for the Darkies.....some five thousand head of southern chattels as they are called by their shivalrous [sic] owners congregated and paraded through the streets very much to the annoyance of their previous owners who was compelled to look on quietly or hide themselves inside their doors". Very nice diary, legible, bright and crisp with excellent content.
Fifteen manuscript orders, muster rolls etc. all associated with Russell during his term of service. All fine condition and all Civil War. Nine manuscript letters from Russell, most to his brother, covering the period Aug. 24, 1862 to Nov. 16, 1864, one pencil the others ink. The Feb 9, 1864 letter describes in detail an engagement near New Berne, N. C. involving Pickett's Div. Russell refers to "noises from a thousand throats of Jeff Davis imps." Letters very newsy and very cleverly written with loads of information on fighting and movements. All bright and crisp. Six large commissions, from Oct. 31, 1861 to May 23, 1865, his commission as captain, covering Russell's career. Two are signed by the regimental Colonel with eagle mast heads and three are signed by the governor of Wisconsin with state seals etc. Also a commission from Aug. 2, 1877 appointing Russell as captain of the "Guppy Guard" (honest) signed by the governor. All perfect bright crisp condition and very displayable.
Russell's non-reg foot officer's sword. Steel hilt with cut out and engraved spread wing eagle and US. Sharkskin grip and triple wire wrap about perfect. 32" blade etched for 2/3 its length with floral scroll motifs with eagle on the obverse and maker's logo "Miller & Co. New York". On the ricasso. Reverse with similar motifs and a large intertwined script US in the center. All metal smooth and gray, untouched. There is no scabbard. Also included is a huge quantity of material related to Russell's post war years, including photographs, documents etc. A wonderful grouping, desirable for its historic significance in both the photographic and manuscript categories.
Russell's 4¾" X 7¾" leather covered diary, in lined ledger format. Apparently originally used by a US Navy officer with his name in the front, but used by Russell for the period 1 Jan. to 14 Nov. 1863 with lengthy intro by Russell. 34 ink script pages, every line filled with entries for every day, many of them quite lengthy. Aside from the normal weather/camp life there are many entries with details of fighting etc. The entry for Jan. 1st, the first in the diary, written in Norfolk and exemplary of the observations Russell records, described a "Holiday for the Darkies.....some five thousand head of southern chattels as they are called by their shivalrous [sic] owners congregated and paraded through the streets very much to the annoyance of their previous owners who was compelled to look on quietly or hide themselves inside their doors". Very nice diary, legible, bright and crisp with excellent content.
Fifteen manuscript orders, muster rolls etc. all associated with Russell during his term of service. All fine condition and all Civil War. Nine manuscript letters from Russell, most to his brother, covering the period Aug. 24, 1862 to Nov. 16, 1864, one pencil the others ink. The Feb 9, 1864 letter describes in detail an engagement near New Berne, N. C. involving Pickett's Div. Russell refers to "noises from a thousand throats of Jeff Davis imps." Letters very newsy and very cleverly written with loads of information on fighting and movements. All bright and crisp. Six large commissions, from Oct. 31, 1861 to May 23, 1865, his commission as captain, covering Russell's career. Two are signed by the regimental Colonel with eagle mast heads and three are signed by the governor of Wisconsin with state seals etc. Also a commission from Aug. 2, 1877 appointing Russell as captain of the "Guppy Guard" (honest) signed by the governor. All perfect bright crisp condition and very displayable.
Russell's non-reg foot officer's sword. Steel hilt with cut out and engraved spread wing eagle and US. Sharkskin grip and triple wire wrap about perfect. 32" blade etched for 2/3 its length with floral scroll motifs with eagle on the obverse and maker's logo "Miller & Co. New York". On the ricasso. Reverse with similar motifs and a large intertwined script US in the center. All metal smooth and gray, untouched. There is no scabbard. Also included is a huge quantity of material related to Russell's post war years, including photographs, documents etc. A wonderful grouping, desirable for its historic significance in both the photographic and manuscript categories.
General Sherman's Personal Copy of the Army Paymaster's Manual, (Washington, D.C., Government Printing Office, 1869), 104 pp. alternating with blank lined sheets, 8vo (9.25" x 6"), gilt green morocco covers, marbled endpapers, front cover reads, "Gen'l W. T. Sherman, / Commanding U. S.A.", presentation inscription on front free endpaper, collector's notes in pencil on opposing page. Rubbing to edges of spine and covers, binding tight with fine text. This unique item dates to the period when General Sherman succeeded U. S. Grant as Commander of the U. S. Army.
Autographs
Boston Corbett Signature "Boston Corbett Serg. Co 'L' 16th N. Y. Cavalry" Framed with a Period Lithograph and a Reproduced Photo to overall dimensions of wooden frame 24" x 18". This framed item consists of three items: Corbett's clipped signature, an early reproduction photograph of Corbett sitting at a desk reading book, and a hand colored lithograph by Chr. Kimmel & Foster of Corbett shooting Booth as the barn burns.
Corbett was one of the military men sent to pursue John Wilkes Booth after Booth had assassinated Lincoln on April 14, 1865. On April 26th, Booth and his accomplice, D. Herold, were surrounded in a barn in Virginia. The barn was set ablaze, Herold surrendered, Booth stayed put. Corbett with his revolver had a clear shot at Booth and took it, striking him in the neck. Stanton's desire was to take Booth alive, but Corbett's neck wound to Booth proved fatal a few hours later. Condition is fine to very fine.
Corbett was one of the military men sent to pursue John Wilkes Booth after Booth had assassinated Lincoln on April 14, 1865. On April 26th, Booth and his accomplice, D. Herold, were surrounded in a barn in Virginia. The barn was set ablaze, Herold surrendered, Booth stayed put. Corbett with his revolver had a clear shot at Booth and took it, striking him in the neck. Stanton's desire was to take Booth alive, but Corbett's neck wound to Booth proved fatal a few hours later. Condition is fine to very fine.
Military & Patriotic
American Revolutionary War Pay Voucher. Printed form on laid paper, 6½" X 8 1/8", filled in with ink script. Dated December 24, 1784 and paying "Mr. Henry Worden...Twenty nine pounds ten shillings and ten pence... due to him for Service in the Continental Army...1780." Signed by Ebenezer Wales and docketed on the verso by Charles Phelps. About perfect condition. The document had been framed for about a hundred years thus the slightly different color around the edges. Documents pertinent to the "Regular" Continental Army are quite scarce.
Important Civil War Archive of Lt. Col. C. S. Clark, 9th Kansas Cavalry, detailing Action on the Kansas/Missouri Border and the Hunt for Infamous Confederate Guerilla William Quantrill. A region that saw some of the most vicious personal combat of the war, from which little primary source material exists. Charles Spencer Clark was commissioned into the 9th Kansas Cav. on June 2, 1862 and mustered out at Devil's Bluff, Ark. Jan. 16, 1865. The group includes the following: Clark's personal Bible, London 1852, accompanied by an old ink script note, "C. S. Clark Bible carried thru Civil War", 4" X 6 ½", embossed Moroccan leather with brass edge binding and clasp, in fine condition. Signed and dated by Clark at several places in the front including "C. S. Clark Quindaro Kansas Aug. 13th 1857."; Clark's Civil War period brass stencil, 1¼" X 2½", "C. S. Clark 9th K. V. C." and a star. Perfect condition and the first Kansas stencil we've seen; Clark's commission dated Jan. 2, 1862 as "Lt. Col. First Battalion of Kansas Volunteers" signed by Charles Richardson as governor. Folio, 9" X 11¼", excellent condition missing one small piece at upper left; two nearly identical manuscript letters, one dated March 5 the other March 7, both headed Leavenworth, Ks. To Sec. of War E. M. Stanton concerning back pay for members of the 9th Kansas Cav. In making his case Clark states the "In the Fall of '61 Southern Kansas was overrun by rebel Desperadoes, Humboldt, a flourishing town on the Neosho River was sacked and burned and the country below lain waste. It became necessary to have a Military Force to drive these Marauders out of the country" and outlines the formation of that force that became the 9th Kansas. Both letters bright and crisp, pristine condition, 7½" X 9¾"; a Manual of Outpost and Patrol Duty, war Dept. March 25, 1862, 5" X 7½" and a 6 pp. set of printed orders, Ft. Leavenworth April 30, 1863, detailing the results of a court martial over which Clark presided, both pieces excellent; and two "Consolidated Morning Reports" one dated Aug 31, the other Sept 10, 1863, for Troops on the Border in Miami & Linn Cos. At Aubrey, Ks., Bates, Cass and pert of Vernon Co, Mo.", with detailed list of personnel at all of these specific locations. Both issued from Cold Water Grove, Kansas and both in perfect condition. 7½" X 25" when unfolded.
Also: Clark's eagle masthead discharge dated Jan 16, 1865, perfect condition; 7½" X 9¾" 1 p. manuscript letter from Clark dated Sept. 3, 1863 from Cold Water Grove, Ks. With "Instructions to commanders of Station in the line between Kansas & Missouri from Trading Post Kansas to Kansas City..." Includes details of schedules etc. and procedures for reporting from one way station to another. Pristine condition; 9" X 10" manuscript order to Clark dated Sept 21, 1863 with instructions for dealing with "Contraband horses"; two manuscript orders, both folio 8" X 10", with detailed instructions to Clark on where to post specific units along the Kansas/Missouri border to "restore quiet and security to the citizens in that section of Kansas" Both pristine and important documents; obviously hastily written report from Clark headed "Spring Hill, Kans. Aug 21st 1863 12 A. M." stating "We have just come into this place. The rebels passed through Gardener 11 P. M. last night - Coleman is about 8 hours behind them." and provides detailed instructions for the disposition of troops to pursue the rebels, perfect condition; manuscript 7¾" X 10" letter to Clark signed by Brig. Gen. Thomas Ewing dated Sept 3, 1863 advising Clark on the activities of scouting parties under his command, stating "I have reliable information that Quantrill is reassembling his forces on the Sni. Advise your posts of the fact....do not organize any expedition for operations far away from the line at present". With detailed instructions for troop dispositions to "protect the line from a sudden raid". Excellent condition, important document; 8" X 12½" front and back manuscript letter to Clark from Capt. C. F. Coleman, headed "Camp of 9th Kansas Cavalry near Little Rock, Ark. October 12th 1864". Describes fighting in four engagements including grisly detailed accounts of wounds suffered by men under his command, reporting that he was "victorious in every engagement". Excellent condition, great letter; and finally an 8" X 12¼" 23 p. manuscript journal/retained letter book kept by Clark in the field covering the period from Aug 13 to Sept. 22, 1863. Remarkable content including a detailed map of stations and towns on the border patrolled by Clark's troops. Sept 4 entry stating "It is reported that Quantrill is collecting his forces again for another demonstration somewhere." A wealth of unique primary source information detailing operations on the Kansas/Missouri border. Toning and stains on the first page otherwise perfect. A very important group of unique Civil War manuscript material.
Also: Clark's eagle masthead discharge dated Jan 16, 1865, perfect condition; 7½" X 9¾" 1 p. manuscript letter from Clark dated Sept. 3, 1863 from Cold Water Grove, Ks. With "Instructions to commanders of Station in the line between Kansas & Missouri from Trading Post Kansas to Kansas City..." Includes details of schedules etc. and procedures for reporting from one way station to another. Pristine condition; 9" X 10" manuscript order to Clark dated Sept 21, 1863 with instructions for dealing with "Contraband horses"; two manuscript orders, both folio 8" X 10", with detailed instructions to Clark on where to post specific units along the Kansas/Missouri border to "restore quiet and security to the citizens in that section of Kansas" Both pristine and important documents; obviously hastily written report from Clark headed "Spring Hill, Kans. Aug 21st 1863 12 A. M." stating "We have just come into this place. The rebels passed through Gardener 11 P. M. last night - Coleman is about 8 hours behind them." and provides detailed instructions for the disposition of troops to pursue the rebels, perfect condition; manuscript 7¾" X 10" letter to Clark signed by Brig. Gen. Thomas Ewing dated Sept 3, 1863 advising Clark on the activities of scouting parties under his command, stating "I have reliable information that Quantrill is reassembling his forces on the Sni. Advise your posts of the fact....do not organize any expedition for operations far away from the line at present". With detailed instructions for troop dispositions to "protect the line from a sudden raid". Excellent condition, important document; 8" X 12½" front and back manuscript letter to Clark from Capt. C. F. Coleman, headed "Camp of 9th Kansas Cavalry near Little Rock, Ark. October 12th 1864". Describes fighting in four engagements including grisly detailed accounts of wounds suffered by men under his command, reporting that he was "victorious in every engagement". Excellent condition, great letter; and finally an 8" X 12¼" 23 p. manuscript journal/retained letter book kept by Clark in the field covering the period from Aug 13 to Sept. 22, 1863. Remarkable content including a detailed map of stations and towns on the border patrolled by Clark's troops. Sept 4 entry stating "It is reported that Quantrill is collecting his forces again for another demonstration somewhere." A wealth of unique primary source information detailing operations on the Kansas/Missouri border. Toning and stains on the first page otherwise perfect. A very important group of unique Civil War manuscript material.
Daguerreotype Portrait Dashing Regular Army Lieut and his Wife C. 1856, 1/2 plate. Very nicely posed with the officer seated and his wife standing by his side with their arms around one another. Wears regulation frock coat, opened exposing military vest. Lt.'s straps with dark background, seam welt on his trousers. His pretty wife in a magnificent silk gown with ruffled bodice and sleeves. A number of light hairline scratches but quite crisp. The image has been professionally cleaned and resealed. In a geometric thermoplastic case with a number of small edge chips. Very desirable for both size and subject.
Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, Diplomatic Correspondence 1865, (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1866) Appendix to Diplomatic Correspondence of 1865... Late President of the United States of America, and the Attempted Assassination of William H. Seward, Secretary of State, and Frederick W. Seward, Assistant Secretary, On the evening of the 14th of April, 1865. Expressions of Condolence and Sympathy Inspired by These Events. Book is brown Morocco with 717 pages of individuals, towns, & cities with sympathy & condolence's for Lincoln Assassination. Condition is very good to fine, leather is scuffed, and all four corners are rounded. Scarce book.
Eight Confederate Currency Notes in Custom Frame of 20.5" x 20.5". Consists of larger denomination notes, as follows: two $20 notes, both dated 1861, one vignette of Clipper ship and other with vignette of ladies; three $50 notes- two 1861s and one 1862, vignettes of Indians, slaves picking cotton, George Washington, etc.; and three $100 notes- one 1861 and two 1862s, vignettes of trains, slaves in cotton fields, naval man, etc. Very nice grouping and notes are in very good condition.
Civil War Diary Kept by Obediah Sherman Boyden, Co. K, 2d New Jersey Inf. covering the period from Boyden's enlistment on May 28, 1861 to his discharge on June 21, 1864. Literally a book waiting to be published, there are 725 5" X 8" pages, about evenly split between ink and pencil script, with many of the pages being patriotic stationary sheets. Absolutely written by Boyden in the field, as the events were occurring and not a post war compilation as is so often the case. The entries are a day by day, in many cases hour by hour, chronicle of Boyden's experiences during the war, with a regiment that was heavily engaged from 1st Bull Run to Appomattox, losing 96 men killed and mortally wounded. During Boyden's term of service the regt. fought at 1st Bull Run, The Seven Days, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, The Wilderness, and Spotsylvania, with many smaller actions in between, all of which are described by Boyden in minute detail. Beautifully written by a very literate man, including the places he marched and camped, personal vignettes, illustrations and, of course, remarkable accounts of some of the fiercest fighting of the war. To list "highlights" would require a separate catalog but suffice it to say that virtually every page contains commentary that would bring $300 -$500 as a separate Civil War letter, and many pages of substantially greater Importance and value, truly remarkable.
Also included is a 16 page pencil log apparently kept by Boyden as a list of distances marched and places the regiment passed through. This covers the period May 28, 1861 to May 27, 1864. At the back is a complete list of the men in Boyden's company dated May 29, 1861 which he apparently maintained throughout his service with notations as to each man's disposition e.g. "Wounded and died Crampton's Pass Sept. 16th" etc. The entire diary was at one point bound together on the left edge with hand stitching. It is now in several parts but there are no missing pages. All entries are bright, crisp and fully legible. Also included is Boyden's eagle masthead discharge, a CDV of Boyden with huge handlebar mustache, Newark, N. J. backmark, wearing frock coat with corporal's stripes and holding bummer's cap. Also a 4¼" X 4¾" printed handbill titled "Fighting for the N*****" explaining that Federal forces simply want to remove Negroes as a labor source for the south and are not actually 'fighting for the N*****', a remarkable little document. The entire group in excellent condition and one of the most important personal eyewitness Civil War narratives ever to come to light.
Also included is a 16 page pencil log apparently kept by Boyden as a list of distances marched and places the regiment passed through. This covers the period May 28, 1861 to May 27, 1864. At the back is a complete list of the men in Boyden's company dated May 29, 1861 which he apparently maintained throughout his service with notations as to each man's disposition e.g. "Wounded and died Crampton's Pass Sept. 16th" etc. The entire diary was at one point bound together on the left edge with hand stitching. It is now in several parts but there are no missing pages. All entries are bright, crisp and fully legible. Also included is Boyden's eagle masthead discharge, a CDV of Boyden with huge handlebar mustache, Newark, N. J. backmark, wearing frock coat with corporal's stripes and holding bummer's cap. Also a 4¼" X 4¾" printed handbill titled "Fighting for the N*****" explaining that Federal forces simply want to remove Negroes as a labor source for the south and are not actually 'fighting for the N*****', a remarkable little document. The entire group in excellent condition and one of the most important personal eyewitness Civil War narratives ever to come to light.
Ink Manuscript "Soldier's Discharge" Signed "Bradley T. Johnson/ Col. Comdg Md. Line", 7¾" X 10", Dated 17 August 1862. Discharge issued to Thomas J. Hogan, Co. E 1st Maryland Vol. (CSA). Johnson went on to become a Confederate general of cavalry in 1864. Very good sound condition with just some evidence of folds. Scarce. Framed.
Manuscript Plan for "The Protection of the Northern frontier of the State of New York" Dated October 26th 1864 and Headed "General Head-Quarters State of New York Adjutant General's Office, Albany". Six neat ink manuscript 8½" x 14" pages. Addressed to Horatio Seymour (Gov.), Edwin Morgan (Sen.) Lucius Robinson (Sen.) and the "Harbor Defence Commissioners." States that "the recent outrages committed in the town of St. Alban's, Vermont renders it imperative that immediate steps be taken....It is well known that the Canadas are overrun by recklefs and lawlefs men....To this class may be added rebels from the South, under the authority of the Rebel government who are seeking opportunities of retaliation..." and much additional alarmist rhetoric concerning the infiltration from Canada of Confederate 'plunderers' . Expresses concern that the coming winter will allow Rebels en masse to cross the "ice bridge" into America. Sprague goes on to provide details of recurring forays by Rebels from Canada into the US and details a plan for the placement of a force along the border with specific requests for the purchase of 1000 revolvers, 2000 muskets and accoutrements and a "proper amount of ammunition" to arm this new force. Sprague further states that "It is impossible....to anticipate when and where the blow may be struck...but steps must immediately be taken to repel and punish the invaders" and signed by Sprague as adjutant general. An interesting insight into the lasting effects of the otherwise insignificant 'St. Alban's Raid'. Sprague was a professional soldier who began his career as a marine in 1834 and served gallantly until his appointment as New York Adjutant General in August 1861, a position he held until January 1865. Overall about perfect condition, even the metal clip that holds the pages together bears a patent date of 1858. An important insight into a little known facet of Civil War history.
Interesting Content Autograph Letter Signed by Corporal Warrick Hockaday to His Wife, eight pages. Hockaday offers his wife advice on the maintenance of their home, livestock, and farm. August 9, 1863, Camp 1st N.C. Troops Orange Cth (Court House) Va., 5" x 8.25". He also writes at length about the conduct of the war, "...our generals ought to stop charging their [Union] breastworks or going into their country and just defend our own country the best we can and save the lives of our soldiers to defend our homes to the bitter end...". He was adamantly opposed to rejoining the Union, "...this idea of ever going back in the union is not worth talking about...we would never command respect again among the combination of states... but be a down trodden people and our children after us." Hockaday tells his wife how he longs to return home to visit. It was an unfulfilled wish. Corporal Hockaday was killed May 8, 1864 at Spotsylvania Courthouse. The letter has some tears along the folds and restoration else near fine.
Andersonville, Georgia Prisoner of War Letters. First letter: "Andersonville, Ga. June 11, 1864. In the prissinors camp hived up. Dear father I am alive yet... I am at home among you all the time most of my dreams... I have met with several reverces sine I came in here... Write nothing touching the enimies tender points for I may never get it... Herbert, love to all, all write. Pri. H. O. Smith Squad 76-3 Pris. Camp, Andersonville, via flag of truce." Second letter: "Georgia, Andersonville, July 18th, 1864. Dear Father, I am as well as they would average... I am surprised that our folks, the federals, do not get their men away from here, there is about 30,000 of them here fast growing less. There is quite a number of Westboro boys here. Charles Fay, Charles C...... Truly your son Herbert" Third letter: from sister to Brother William, about a family matters, gossip, town deaths, etc. Oct. 1863. Also includes envelope with Westborough Mississippi cancel with stamp cut off envelope. Fourth letter: sister to Brother William, about Herbert's and other prisoner's death January 12, 1864. Fine to very fine condition, some usual discoloration.
Set of Three Beautifully Executed Pen and Ink Drawings by a Federal Engineer Officer. Verbal provenance identifies the artist as Otto Schultze, 15th New York Engineers, who was serving on Gen. Foster's staff in North Carolina. 14½" X 10" map at the top on lined paper depicting Pamlico and Albemarle Sounds. Highly detailed including rivers, towns and outer islands. 6" X 4" oval pen and ink wash in the center appears to be a military barracks complex flying the US flag.9" X 6½" map at the bottom depicts a fleet of ships entering Hatteras Inlet and US Gunboats in Pamlico Sound. Also locates forts and the "Wreck of the City of New York". Highly detailed. All three pieces in pristine condition, archivally mounted and framed. Very nice.
Very Nice Civil War Spencer Caliber 56-56 (.52 RF) Seven Shot Repeating Cavalry Carbine, #34947. Doubtless the most innovative arm of the Civil War era, which gained the reputation in the eyes of Confederates who faced it as the gun the Yankees "loaded in the morning and fired all day." This is an exceptionally nice untouched example. All metal smooth and gray, just a couple of tiny patches of very light pitting near the muzzle, negligible. Mechanically perfect, mint bore. Wood excellent with deep rich patina, retaining traces of the inspector's mark. Complete and original in every respect and really a nice Civil War used Spencer.
Near Mint M1863 Remington .58 Caliber Percussion "Zouave" Rifle with the Original Saber Bayonet and Scabbard. Doubtless the most attractive longarm produced during the war, their exact usage and the moniker "Zouave" remain a mystery. Some 12,500 of these guns were produced, with apparently the vast majority going unissued. This is an exceptional example. Retains 99% of the original blue and case colors with deep crisp markings. Mint bore mechanically crisp. All brass furniture with nice untouched patina. Wood also untouched with just a few minor storage dents and deep crisp inspectors' marks. Remarkably there is a small sliver missing on the left side of the barrel tang, obviously occurred long ago with all wood including the sliver, displaying a nice dark patina. Brass handled saber bayonet displays the correct BH inspector's mark. Bayonet and scabbard both mint. A gorgeous Civil War rifle.
Civil War Percussion Gwynn & Campbell .52 Caliber Breech Loading Carbine, Type II #A13010. Metal generally smooth and dark with some medium pitting in the breech area. Mechanically fine, fair bore. Lock markings excellent with "Union Rifle" at the side of the breech. Wood excellent retaining vestiges of the inspectors' marks. Missing one of the two tang screws otherwise complete and original. Good representative example of this Federal carbine that was extensively used by Western Theater cavalry regiments.
Very Nice, Full Stock, Flintlock, Pennsylvania/ Kentucky Rifle C. 1835. 53¾" overall with 39¼" approximately .40 caliber, octagonal deeply rifled barrel with ring turnings on the face of the muzzle. Signed with die-stamped block letters "J. W." in an engraved panel on the top flat of the barrel near the breech. Flintlock with reinforced hammer marked "W. Ketland & Co.". The gun is possibly a very well done old reconversion. The barrel is held in place with three iron wedges, nearly even spacing between the ramrod pipes indicating it has not been shortened. All metal smooth and gray, very nice. Maple stock with 'burned in' curl. Molded cheek piece and incised decoration along the bottom edge of the butt stock. Stock excellent, retaining most of an old varnish finish, just one minor hairline with no loss by the rear lock screw. All brass furniture with four piece patchbox, the lid actuated by a two piece forged iron friction spring with no release button. 3¾" toe plate fastened with three screws. There is also a ¾" brass medallion inlaid and pinned on the side of the wrist depicting a bird. A pretty rifle.
Martially Configured, Four Screw Frame, Cut for Shoulder Stock, Colt .44 Caliber Percussion Dragoon Revolver, #16536 matching. The front sight is a period replacement, the nipples have been replaced, and the grips, while correct, do not appear to be period, otherwise the gun is complete and original in every respect. Serial number visible on all parts, although the gun has been heavily cleaned. Barrel address and serial number, as well as the cylinder number, are weak but discernible. There is no remaining cylinder scene. Cylinder rotates correctly in conjunction with cocking the hammer but does not lock in place. Good bore, retains the original folding leaf rear sight. Brass trigger guard shows wear but very good with strong crisp number. It appears possible that the hammer spur has been broken and repaired. Despite the problems the gun shows very nicely and is one of only about 1200 guns produced with provisions for a shoulder stock. Good representative example of this scarce Colt.
Magnificent Matched Pair of Mid 18th Century European Flintlock Holster Pistols, C. 1750. 19" overall with 12 1/8" barrels marked on the top by the renowned Italian Barrel maker "Larazino Cominzzo". This name was a guarantee of quality on European arms and these barrels were used by gunmakers throughout Europe, with these pistols possibly being French. The barrels exhibit deep fluting in the breech area and are decorated with ring turnings, approximately .60 caliber and about perfect. The exquisite brass furniture retains 90% of the original gilt with "B. V." inscribed on the elaborate wrist escutcheons. The heavily gilded brass locks are covered with scroll engraving as are the hammers, all about mint. The European walnut stocks display the finest in rococo style relief carving, including deep relief intertwined scrolls at the rear of the tang. One pistol shows an old crack on the left side of the butt with no loss, minor, otherwise smooth with nice age patina. Fore end tips of horn, original wooden ramrods with iron tips. Really a stunning pair of pistols in exemplary condition.
18th Century Middle European Jaeger Rifled Carbine with Bolster Conversion to Percussion C. 1840. 35" Overall with 21½" approximately 60 Caliber Rifled Barrel, Utilizing 18 Lands and Grooves. Metal generally smooth and dark gray, excellent. Dovetailed iron front sight and elaborate brass rear sight that was installed on top of a dovetailed slot. Typical early hand made Germanic lock with curved profile on the underside. Brass trigger guard, butt plate and ramrod ferrules, retains the original iron ramrod. European walnut stock with a well done period repair on the left side of the forestock. Fitted with sling swivels and a period wool sling. When early German gunsmiths arrived in Pennsylvania in the mid 18th century they brought with them the tradition of producing these short barreled rifles. The requirements of the American frontier resulted in the innovations of a dramatically longer barrel and substantially reduced caliber, resulting in what we recognize today as the Pennsylvania/ Kentucky rifle. Nice little gun.
C. 1845 .50 Caliber Smoothbore Percussion English Holster Pistol, Probably Originally One of a Pair. 14" overall with 9" octagonal barrel. German silver front sight, gold band at the breech. Lock, bolster, hammer, trigger guard and breech tang are all scroll engraved. Single screw lock engraved "C. Townley", originally fitted with a sliding safety which is now missing. Script engraved "Lancaster" on top of the barrel. Silver wrist escutcheon engraved with a coat of arms featuring an upraised arm brandishing a saber. Silver wedge escutcheon and forend tip, original iron ramrod. All metal generally smooth and dark, untouched. Figured walnut stock checkered on the butt with just some scattered dents. An attractive pistol in nice condition.
Very Fine and Rare Colt .44 Caliber Percussion Hartford English Dragoon Revolver Inscribed on the Backstrap to "Harry Clark 8th Regt. Mass. Voltrs.", #559 Matching. This represents a particularly rare group of a rare gun with only about 200 of these guns, many of them engraved, being returned to Hartford for Civil War use, and only a handful of inscribed specimens extant. Very sharp and crisp, retaining about 20% of the original blue and case colors, mixing with a pleasing dark patina. Just one very small patch of light pitting on the top right side of the barrel, and some minor salt and peppering on the front edge of the cylinder. Cylinder scene about 95%, and retains all of the original pins. Mechanically perfect, perfect bore. Grip retains about 98% of the original varnish, with just a couple of very minor dents. Brass straps with 80% of the original silver. One line New York City address, English proofs on side of barrel lug and cylinder. Harry Clark, a 35 year old resident of Gloucester enlisted as 3rd Lieutenant in the 8th Mass. on April 30, 1861 and mustered out with the unit August 1. The eighth was one of the first four Mass. regts. to respond to the first call for troops at the opening of hostilities. A rare Colt with a total production of only 700 and especially desirable with this Civil War inscription.
M1839 Paterson Colt Six Shot Percussion Revolving Carbine, Caliber .525 Smoothbore, #181 All Matching and Believed to be Part of the 1839 Texas Navy Contract with 24" Barrel. Certainly one of the great rarities in American arms collection with only 950 of these guns produced in all variants with the attrition rate being very high especially among the 150 guns furnished to the Republic of Texas. This is a very nice example. All metal generally smooth with just some very light scattered pitting on the barrel housing and the face of the cylinder. Barrel now dark, all other metal bright. Marking on the right side of the barrel housing "Patent Arms M'g Co. Paterson, N. J. - Colt's Pt." about 80% legible, cylinder retaining traces of the original scene and Colt markings. Bore dirty but very good, mechanically perfect. The gun is numbered on the wedge, rear of barrel housing, back of the cylinder and cylinder pin washer. Doubtless other internal numbers but we have not totally disassembled the gun. Wood generally smooth with deep rich color, one old dent on the cheek side and a tiny sliver missing on the right side of the tang, minor. The trigger guard is an expert, museum quality, restoration and is virtually undetectable, otherwise complete and original in every respect. A wonderful example of a very rare gun with the added interest of the Republic of Texas association. An important American firearm.
Civil War Period English Double Action .36 Caliber Percussion Pocket Revolver. Maker's name "Chas. Lancaster 151 New Bond St. London" hand engraved on the top strap/ barrel. Frame, screws, trigger guard, butt cap and muzzle with scroll engraved decoration. "R11401/ Adams Patent 27064R" engraved on the right side of the frame. Checkered one piece walnut grip. Gun overall excellent retaining 30% of the original blue mixing with dark patina. Mechanically perfect, as is the bore. Nice little gun as imported for use by both sides during the Civil War.
Mid 18th Century Dutch Flintlock Holster Pistol Apparently Altered During the Period for Use as a Sash Pistol. 12¼" overall with 7" .60 caliber smoothbore barrel. All brass mounted with both the lock and sideplate set on relief carved panels. Also relief carving at the rear of the barrel tang. Lock marked "G. Lasander Utrecht", barrel also marked. The grotesque mask butt cap fits perfectly, brass wrist escutcheon. Missing a sliver on the right side of the forestock, otherwise excellent with generally smooth gray metal and nice patina on the wood and brass. An interesting early pistol.
Exceptionally Tight, Crisp Colt Third Model Dragoon .44 Caliber Percussion Revolver, #14620 Matching including Wedge. Metal generally smooth and gray with traces of blue and case colors. A few minor dents in the area of the wedge and on the barrel, and some small scattered areas of salt and peppering but very sharp with 95% of the mounted dragoon cylinder scene with USMR mark. Retains four of the original cylinder pins. Mechanically perfect, excellent bore. Brass straps perfect. Grips show smooth even wear with a small very old chip on the front corner on each side. A very nice, very sharp, completely untouched example of the last of the 'four pounders'.
C.1840 Belgian Single Shot .69 Caliber Smoothbore Percussion Military/ Cavalry Pistol in Superb Condition. All metal smooth and dark, absolutely no rust or pitting and totally untouched. Marked on the lock "A. Francotte/ Liege". 8" barrel with bolster similarly marked along with a large crown proof over AA and large hand engraved numeral 2 and retains much of an original blue/brown finish. All brass furniture except tang and backstrap which are iron. Crown over AF proof on several parts. Iron lanyard ring. Retains case colors on the bolster and tang. Mechanically perfect as is the bore. Figured European walnut stock excellent with nice patina and just some minor dents. Configured without a ramrod. Scarce gun in superior condition.
US M1816/22 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Musket with Arsenal Bolster Alteration to Percussion, Harpers Ferry 1824. A number of parts also marked with numeral 1. Very fine condition with all metal smooth and dark, wood excellent with deep rich patina. Mechanically perfect as is the bore. Fitted with a folding leaf rear sight but still in original smoothbore. An exceptionally fine Civil War conversion in a rather scarce configuration.
Smith & Wesson/ Volcanic Type Lever Action Repeating Pistol, Quite Possibly a Factory Pre-Production Experimental/ Prototype. Exquisite quality, superb condition. 12½" overall with 7" (measured from the breech) octagonal rifled barrel, .41 caliber. The gun is completely unmarked including internally. Scroll/floral engraved nickeled brass frame. Scroll engraved removable blued steel side plates. Nickeled brass back strap with geometric engraving and swivel/lanyard ring on the butt, surrounded by engraving. Frame, straps with 98% nickel, side plates with 70% blue, just fading. Varnished rosewood bag shaped grips about mint with engraved screw escutcheons. The base of the cartridge guide, lever and hammer are highly burnished steel. The barrel and magazine tube exhibit an elegant faux damascene finish, just some fading, about 70% intact. The double ring lever feeds the cartridge and cocks the hammer. A protrusion on the tip of the rear ring actuates a trigger mechanism embedded in the front grip strap when squeezed. Cylindrical sliding breech block with spring loaded firing pin. Bead front sight, notch rear sight with a circular aperture. Missing the cartridge guide rod and spring, otherwise complete and original in every respect. Near mint, probably unfired, just some fading of the finish on the barrel and side plates. Possibly a period European copy although of the handful of specimens that have surfaced over the years none are in this same configuration. A very rare and beautiful pistol and an important example of this innovative step in firearms development.
Magnificent Quality, Superb Condition English Flintlock Holster Pistol, C. 1780, by R. Wheeler & Son London. 19" overall, 12" .60 caliber smoothbore barrel with patent breech. All metal about mint. 4 ¼" breech area of the barrel covered with delicate scroll and floral engraving, highlighted with gilt, along with etched panels. "London" in a riband on the top facet. Balance of the barrel to the muzzle covered with deep etching of military motifs as well as floral and scroll work, all on a gilt frosted background. The two sections of the barrel separated by a fluted and engraved band. Roller frizzen, sliding hammer safety, the interior of the pan gilded, indicating the gun is probably unfired, with what appears to be a platinum touchhole. Lock and reinforced cock covered with floral engraving including the top jaw and jaw screw, "R. Wheeler & Son" in a riband in the center. The rounded tail of the lock is actually made in two tiers. All brass furniture retains 100% of the original gilt and is deeply cast with elaborate representations of armor, cannons and military trophies. The English walnut stock is breathtaking with every square inch covered with silver wire inlay terminating in inlaid silver flowers and leaves. Silver wedge escutcheons also elaborately engraved with scroll motifs. Just one very small chip by the butt cap tang and a couple of tiny dents, otherwise perfect. Ivory tipped wooden ramrod with elaborate ferrule that unscrews to reveal a ball screw. Really a remarkable example of the art of 18th century English gun making.
Historic Civil War Grouping Including Musket and Equipment Set Identified as being used by Three Different Members of the 116th Penna. Inf. of the Famed Irish Brigade. M1816/22 .69 caliber smoothbore musket with arsenal cone conversion to percussion, Springfield 1834. The 116th was issued these weapons on Sept, 6, 1862 which led to the moniker "The Buck and Ball Regiment" in recognition of the devastating ammunition they used with this weapon consisting of a .69 caliber round ball and three double ought buckshot. The musket is absolutely untouched/uncleaned never touched by a screw driver. Metal smooth and dark with just some surface rust around the nipple. Complete and original in every respect. Excellent marks, mechanically perfect. The wood shows honest use, exhibits deep dark patina and is carved on the right side in 1 ¼" high block letters "A W" and on the cheek side in ½" high letters "W. H. M." followed by a large letter "J". The regimental number 116 is neatly carved in Roman numerals, CXVI directly behind the barrel tang. The smooth side canteen with the original stopper, chain and linen sling, is stenciled in white paint on the brown wool cover "( ) A 116 Regt" and on the other side "AOW Co. A" The AOW on the canteen and AW on the musket represent Ambrose O. Wilson who served with the 116th from June 24, 1862 to June 3, 1865. The W. H. M. on the musket are the initials of William H. Milner who had a very checkered history. He enlisted in the 116th on June 16, 1862, was wounded at Fredericksburg Dec. 13, 1862 and deserted at Falmouth, Va. Jan. 1863. He apparently returned in April and deserted again July 12. He was arrested and tried and dishonorably discharged on April 12, 1864. He was, however, very busy during his absence, enrolling in the 34th New Jersey on Oct. 6, 1863, deserting Nov. 17. Also included with the grouping is a 3" high tin cup, excellent. A waist belt with oval US plate with stud/puppy paw back and cap box which bears the large block letter paint ID on the back "J. Dunn". John Dunn enlisted in the 116th August 28, 1862, was severely wounded by a shell fragment at Chancellorsville may 3, 1863 and mustered out June 3, 1865. All three of these soldiers, at some point served in Co. A and clearly these pieces changed ownership, within the company on more than one occasion as men were alternately sick, wounded, and present. Also included is a scarce M1864 embossed US .69 caliber cartridge box maker marked on the inside flap R. Nece with sub inspector's cartrouche. Very good sound complete condition, just some crazing/flaking on the outside flap. The 'Irish Brigade' was composed of the 69th NY, 63rd NY, 88th NY, 116th Pa. and 28th Mass. and was one of the hardest fought units in the Union Army, suffering 60% casualties at Antietam, and losing over 1300 men killed wounded and missing, out of just over 1600 engaged at Fredericksburg. By the Battle of Gettysburg the brigade had rebuilt its strength to some 600 men and distinguished itself in the Wheatfield on the 2d. A nice grouping with a remarkable history.
C. 1760 European Flintlock Holster Pistol, probably French, Displaying the Ultimate in Quality and Craftsmanship, Truly a Work of Art with all Decoration Executed in Classic Rococo Style. 18" overall, 11¼" .60 caliber smoothbore barrel. All metal about mint, the barrel displaying a textured Damascus finish overall. Elaborate inlaid silver front sight, raised rib on the center section of the barrel. The 3 ¾" breech section is covered with deeply chiseled scroll work and a classical draped warrior with plumed helmet, shield, spear and buildings in the background, all on a gilt panel with touches of gold inlaid highlights. Tang and back of breech also chiseled with fans and scrolls. The convex scalloped edge lock is deeply chiseled with elaborate stands of arms and military trophies, all on a gilt background. Frizzen, hammer and top jaw also chiseled with scroll decoration on a gilt background. The gun appears to be unfired with platinum lined pan and touch hole. Even the trigger and tail of the frizzen spring are elaborately scalloped and curled. All brass furniture retains 100% of the original gold wash. Deeply cast with scroll work, classical motifs, arms and military trophies. The butt cap is highlighted by two nude classical figures holding hands and a draped classical figure playing a lute. The pierced side plate features a classical warrior in a chariot with two horses, the trigger guard a seated, draped helmeted classical figure, and the wrist escutcheon a seated, crowned, semi nude classical figure. The figured European walnut stock retains most of the original varnish, now crazed and dark, with extensive relief carving around the tang extending nearly to the wrist escutcheon, around the rear ramrod pipe, the trigger guard extension and lock and side plate areas. Wood near perfect, just slightly shrunken at the edge of the butt cap with a few small chips. Horn nose cap, original wooden ramrod with horn tip. A truly gorgeous gun.
American Percussion Underhammer Boot Pistol by A. Ruggles with Baltimore, Md. Agent's Markings. 7½" overall, 4" octagon to round barrel with patent breech, .31 caliber. Brass blade front sight, v notch rear sight on base. Very short 3/8" trigger. Brass grip strap fully encompassing the maple grip. Marked on the top flat of the barrel at the breech "A. Ruggles/ Stafford/ Conn." And "F. Hutchings & CO./ Agents Balt. Md." With spread wing eagle between the two. Vine and leaf engraving on the side flats of the breech and marked "cast Steel" on the side flat of the barrel. Numbered 164 just forward of the nipple. Metal dark overall, untouched with just a few tiny patches of minor pitting. Wood grip and brass strap about perfect. Also mechanically perfect. A rare little gun with these markings.
Magnificent C. 1860 American, Scheutzen Style, Silver Mounted Percussion .36 Caliber Target Rifle in Superior Condition by "W. Stein/ Camden, N. J." Without question one of the most exquisite American firearms we've ever cataloged. 48½" overall with deeply rifled 31" octagonal barrel, fitted for a false muzzle, 1" across the flats. The barrel retains 95% of the original blue finish, just fading a bit. Marked on the top flat of the barrel with a single die stamp. Patent breech with 4¾" tang, profusely decorated with scroll engraving and exhibiting case colors. The lock, which is also marked by Stein, and the face of the breech also engraved with scroll motifs. The top of the hammer defined in engraving as an animal head. The American walnut stock is hand rubbed to a high sheen and varnished. Massive Schuetzen butt with high molded cheek piece, the wrist finely checkered. There is a tight hairline crack, with no loss in the wrist area, detracting little, otherwise the stock is about mint. The fore end tip is of horn. All furniture, including ramrod ferrules, wedge escutcheons, pierced side plate, trigger guard, toe plate and massive butt plate are profusely engraved with scroll motifs. All engraving is of the finest quality and very tight. Ebony ramrod with silver. Delicate hooded front sight, intricate rear peep sight, double set triggers with adjusting screw. Mechanically perfect, mint bore. The rear of the trigger guard mounts a knurled threaded steel knob. The top extension of the butt plate utilizes a 5 /14" long screw with a pierced knob at the top, apparently to allow the butt plate to be extended. All furniture absolutely perfect. A truly beautiful example of the American gunsmith's art with a stunning presence.
Very Rare, Fine Untouched Condition Sharps M1853 Slant Breech .44 Caliber Percussion Carbine, #18866. Although exact figures are unknown these guns were produced in very limited quantity, with the vast majority of Sharps' output being dedicated to the .52 caliber carbines in military configuration. All metal with deep dark untouched patina with scattering of dry surface rust and a few very small patches of light pitting, minor. 20½" round barrel, 11/16" diameter at the muzzle. The breech block exhibits brilliant case colors. Factory double set triggers with adjusting screw. All markings crisp, mechanically perfect, mint .44 caliber rifled bore. Wood also excellent with nice dark untouched patina, just a few minor dents and still exhibits 'feathering' in many areas, original pewter fore end tip. Brass butt plate and patchbox literally plack with patina. A very crisp gun and an exceptional example of this very rare Sharps carbine.
Scarce 1849 Colt .31 Caliber Pocket Model Percussion Revolver with London Address, London Proofs on the Side of the Barrel Lug and Cylinder, in What Appears to be Factory Nickel, #4485 Matching. Two line barrel address "Address Col: Colt/ London". The gun, overall retains about 90% of the original nickel, with just some wear on the straps and cylinder (apparently where it was seated against the frame), and a couple of very small areas on the barrel. Excellent bore, mechanically perfect with excellent cylinder scene. Grip retains 90% of the original varnish, just some wear along the bottom edge, and one tiny hairline, with no loss, at the back corner of the left side, really negligible. One cylinder pin remains, very tight and crisp. Scarce Colt in very nice condition.
Colt M1851 .36 Caliber Percussion Navy Revolver, #162614 Matching. Error stamp of first 6 upside down on the frame (9) and wedge un-numbered. All metal generally smooth and gray, just a couple of nicks on the lower portion of the recoil shield. Excellent markings but retaining only traces of the cylinder scene, although the serial number is quite legible. Very good bore, mechanically perfect. A brass blade front sight was neatly dovetailed into the barrel during the period of use, looks fine. Correct New York U. S. American barrel address. Brass straps fine with nice dark untouched patina. Grips excellent. A nice representative matching Colt Navy clearly showing signs of period use.
Civil War Starr M1858 .44 Caliber Double Action Percussion Army Revolver, #20703. Metal generally smooth and gray, just a few very minor patches of light pitting, actually retains some traces of blue and case colors on the lever, trigger and guard. Excellent markings including several inspectors' initials. Grip very good just showing considerable honest wear and a few dents on the bottom with initials JW on the left side. Excellent bore. Cocking/firing mechanism works fine but the cylinder does not index, easily repaired. Good representative example of this very popular Civil War handgun, with nearly the entire production being purchased by the US Army.
Cased, Carved Ivory Grip Colt M1860 .44 Caliber Percussion Army Revolver with a Remarkable Civil War Associated History. This gun was the subject of the cover article in the November 1980 Gun Report and has been known through the years as the "Walking Colt." The gun is serial #164789 matching, probably made late 1867. The gun retains 40% of the original blue and case colors and 30% of the original silver on the trigger guard. 95% of the original cylinder scene with just a few very small patches of salt and peppering. Four of the six cylinder pins intact. The original ivory grip is carved on the obverse with a deep relief eagle with a panoply of flags on a cross hatched background with E Pluribus Unum at the top. Overall with nice mellow patina and a few hairlines, one age crack with no loss and very sound. The gun is housed in a correct period Colt Army casing with green blaize lining, there are no accessories. The backstrap bears the following three line inscription, "Presented with great honor to/ Sergt. Gilbert Bates/ From Senator James P. Doolittle" and on the bottom of the grip strap "April 14, 1868". Gilbert Bates served in Co. H of the 1st Wisconsin Heavy Artillery during the Civil War and, after his return to civilian life became interested in politics on the state and national level. Bates became involved in the debate over the post war fate of the south and felt strongly that they should be welcomed back into the Union and not punished for the war. To prove that there was unity under one flag, Bates began a march from Vicksburg, Miss. On February 1, 1968, wearing his Union uniform and stating that he would "carry the flag unfurled, except at night, during storms or when resting....to be always unarmed, to go on foot" and "not to employ one person to protect him". Although Bates march was attended by controversy in the press, he arrived in Washington on April 14, the date of the presentation, and escorted to the White House where he was received by President Johnson. Among other gifts he had acquired along the way he presented Johnson with "a flag that had been taken from us at Chancellorsville and it was given to me by an ex-Confederate soldier". Bates arrival was marked by much additional bally hoo and he was presented this revolver by Doolittle. James P. Doolittle was a senator from Wisconsin from 1857 to 1869, a personal friend of Lincoln and, as was Bates, an advocate of peaceful reconstruction. Doolittle went on to a long illustrious career in American politics and subsequently serving as the president of the University of Chicago. Bates returned to his life in Edgarton, Wis. and, in 1868, published two books on his remarkable adventure. A great Colt and a wonderful touchstone to a fascinating chapter in American history.
Scarce Remington Beals .36 Caliber Percussion Navy Revolver, #2015. All metal generally smooth and dark with just a couple of tiny patches of light pitting near the muzzle. Very good bore, mechanically perfect. Loading lever displays case colors and possibly a correct period replacement. Grips also appear to be replaced but nearly impossible to detect. A nice representative example of this scarce Civil War navy caliber revolver probably manufactured mid 1861.
Prussian Style Percussion Musket. Circa 1830s, 41" barrel in .69 caliber. Very similar in construction to U.S. model 1816 musket. Bolster style converted. Lock marked F.W. Saacn with a script "T". Various military stamps on barrel at breech and lock escutcheon. Brass furniture with iron butt plate. Original bayonet included. Functioning action as used by both North and South in the early stages of the Civil War. All metal surfaces a light to medium gray. Nice patina on brass hardware. Wood lightly cleaned some time in past but very nice.
Civil War M1854/62 Austrian Lorenz .58 Caliber Percussion Rifle with the Original Bayonet and Sling. Large quantities of these well made and accurate weapons were purchased by both sides during the Civil War, this being an exceptional example. All metal smooth and clean with a nice light untouched patina, just some very minor salt and peppering in the breech area. Numerous proof marks scattered about and many parts bear the number 36. "W. (H) Schuert" in a single die stamp on top of the barrel at breech. Correct and original in every respect, including the long range rear sight and brass shimmed ramrod. Wood excellent with dark untouched patina, initials A. M. neatly carved behind the side plate and 4 notches neatly cut on the comb. There is an old age crack on the bottom section of the butt stock with no loss of wood, detracts little and easily repaired. Typical figured wood generally found on these rifles. Four sided angular socket bayonet about perfect with same light patina as the gun. Sling also perfect, marked US. Mechanically perfect, rifled bore excellent. Very fine untouched example of this heavily used Civil War rifle.
US M1863 .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, First Type, Springfield 1864. Metal generally smooth and clean, just some light pitting at the breech area and on the face of the bolster, no breech date. Wood very good, just showing honest us, no inspectors' marks visible. Mechanically perfect, very good bore. Complete with original brown leather sling and socket bayonet, both very good. A nice honest representative M1863 Springfield.
Untouched P1853 .577 Caliber Percussion Enfield Rifled Musket, Tower 1862. Metal generally smooth and dark with just some light pitting at the breech and a number of tiny dents on the barrel at the middle band. Wood excellent with nice patina, just one small hair line just forward of the front lockscrew washer. "Co. H" crudely carved in the butt stock. Rifled bore very good, markings excellent with correct barrel proofs and 1862 lock date. Missing the hammer screw, and the sear spring is broken, both easily replaced, otherwise complete and original in every respect, including the original ramrod and long range rear sight. A nice honest early war Enfield that quite possibly saw Confederate service.
Factory Cased Manhattan .36 Caliber Percussion Revolver, #26869 Matching, 4" Barrel, Five Shot. Factory walnut case with green wool felt lining. Casing includes nipple wrench, two cavity brass round ball mould #613 with iron sprue cutter, brass pistol flask embossed with a percussion revolver, a tin of caps and bullets. Flask with a number of scattered dents but no seam openings. Casing excellent, just a few spots of wear on the lining, even retains the original key. The gun is very nice, generally smooth and gray, patina mixing with 20% of the original blue and case colors, just some very light pitting on the faces of the cylinder and hammer. Excellent markings, fine cylinder scene, very tight and crisp. Brass straps retain 70% of the original silver, walnut grip with 90% of the varnish. An attractive Civil War cased set, C. 1862.
M. 1816 Musket Converted to Percussion. Dated 1837, 42" barrel in .69 caliber. Lock plate marked "Harpers Ferry 1837" with eagle over U.S. Hammer spur with deeply cut, hand filed, knurling. Large "12" carved on right side of butt, mechanically perfect. All metal surfaces medium gray to black with scattered light pitting. Wood is very nice, just lightly cleaned.
Civil War Ohio Marked US M1841 .58 Caliber Percussion Mississippi Rifle, E. Whitney 1855, with the Original Brass Handled Saber Bayonet. All metal now dark, generally smooth with areas of scattered light pitting and a few areas somewhat heavier most notably at the breech and along the edge of the forestock. Very good markings with the scarce 1855 date, seven groove rifled bore excellent, V notch rear sight. Brass furniture with nice light patina. Wood very good with come small scattered dents and bruises, commensurate with honest use. "OHIO" deeply stamped in the wood opposite the lock. Harpers Ferry alteration with saber bayonet lug and short front band. Retains the original brown leather sling. Brass handled saber bayonet excellent with the number 331 stamped on the underside of the grip. Blade smooth and light gray, absolutely no rust or pitting, locking mechanism works perfectly. A good representative Mississippi with a history of Civil War use.
A Ramrod and Bayonet Grouping consisting of: an unidentified .69 caliber socket bayonet marked AM on the rather long shoulder, excellent; two original M1855/61 .58 caliber swelled ramrods- the one about perfect and the other with dark patina and some minor pitting near the head, both with original threaded tips. Also, an old reproduction M1863 .58 caliber ramrod and a reproduction M1861 swelled ramrod, both with threaded tips. Scarce.
Vellum Civil War-Associated Eagle Masthead Commission Signed by President Andrew Johnson (Stamped) and Edwin Stanton. The commission as colonel dates to March 13, 1865 and was executed April 5th 1866. Issued to Alba M. Tucker for "meritorious services during the war". Alba Mark Tucker enlisted as a private in the 100th Indiana Inf. on August 1, 1862 and rose through the ranks, mustering out December 9, 1865. Perfect condition in a period walnut frame. The Stanton signature is authentic; the Johnson signature was accomplished by a steel stamp as usual for this period.
Autographs
Robert E. Lee 1838 Document Signed "R E Lee Capt Engrs". A double sided, partly-printed document, 8" x 1.75", in 13" x 15" frame, United States, 1838 (dated on verso). "I certify that the articles within charged have been received, were necessary for, and have been or will be applied, for the objects within stated, to the improvements of the Mississippi, above the mouth of Ohio." Also in frame an engraving of Lee in later years. Very fine to excellent condition.
Military & Patriotic
Elegant Repoussé "Tiffany, Ellis & Young" Coin Silver Hot Water Pitcher Inscribed in Script on the Side "Presented to/ Gen. F. H. Zollicoffer/ by the Whigs of Nashville/ November 1852". 7½" high including the finial on the hinged lid, in perfect untouched/uncleaned condition. Felix H. Zollicoffer (1812 - 1862) was a three term US Congressman from Tennessee, officer in the US Army and a Confederate general who was klled in action at Mill Springs, Ky, Jan. 19, 1862. In 1852, the date of this presentation, Zollicoffer was a delegate to the Whig National Convention, supporting Gen. Winfield Scott for president. On Jan. 19, 1862 Union Gen. George H. Thomas attacked the fortified position of Zollicoffer and Gen. George Crittenden at Mill Springs and the Confederates were routed from the field. As the battle waned, Zollicoffer accidentally wandered into the Union lines, was struck by several bullets and soon died of his wounds. His body was embalmed by a Union surgeon, returned to Tennessee and interred in the Old City Cemetery in Nashville. A very rare piece of American coin silver with an historically important inscription to a famed Confederate general.
Autographs
Robert E. Lee Carte de Visite Signed "R E Lee". 2.5" x 4". C. R. Rees and Co., Richmond, Virginia backmark. A classic image of Lee taken shortly after the war and nicely signed at the lower right corner. The reverse side bears the inscription "Presented by Gen. R. E. Lee to/ T. P. Kennedy at Lexington, Va/ Jan. 14th, 1868". Presumably the inscription is in T. P. Kennedy's hand. The image is moderately foxed and slightly faded; otherwise it is in very good condition.
Military & Patriotic
Confederate General Jubal Early Gold Presentation Medal and Group of Five Patriotic and Society Medals Belonging to Mrs. Jeannie Washington Campbell Story. Includes the following:
(1) A privately made medal featuring a gold and enamel Confederate battle flag suspended from a gold bar engraved, "Jeannie Washington Campbell / The Bravest Girl I Know". The verso of the bar is engraved, "Gen. Jubal Early / Fort Necessity 1865". The bar is 53mm wide. The medal and suspension bar are 45mm overall. Unmarked;
(2) Order of the Crown of America - gold badge of the order with a light blue Maltese cross, balls at the tips, and rays between the arms. The badge, suspended by an articulated gold crown, is similar to the British St. Edward's crown. The center has a fleur-de-leis with a white enamel surround and "Atavis Edite Regibus" (Born of Royal Ancestors). The reverse has the name of the order engraved in the center. The badge and crown are suspended from a ribbon of the order tied in lady's bow. The silver pin-back is engraved "Jennie Washington Story / 1908". The badge is 70mm without the ribbon. Unmarked, but in the original Bailey, Banks & Biddle box. There is an extremely small chip to the white enamel surround;
(3) National Society United States Daughters - gold badge with a dark blue enamel star with "U.S.D. / 1812" superimposed over an anchor. Atop red and white ribbon is a gold suspension bar reading, "Louisiana". The reverse of the badge is engraved with the number "38" and is marked "Caldwell & Co. / Pat.d". The badge is 28mm without the ribbon;
(4) National Mary Washington Memorial Association - rose gold badge of the society in the shape of a white enamel five-point star, balls at the tips, with the old English letters N, M, W, M, & A, in blue enamel on the points. The center features the head of Mary Washington surrounded by laurel leaves. The reverse center has the Washington family shield in white and red enamel. The reverse points are beautifully engraved with, "Jeannie Washington Campbell Story / Louisiana / Feb. 22, 1890 / Hereditary Life Member No. 210". The top point is marked "Caldwell & Co. / Phila. / Pat.". The badge is 40mm without the ribbon;
(5) National Society of the Colonial Dames of America - gold badge of the society has a center medallion of light blue enamel with a colonial woman, surrounding the medallion is white enamel with the name of the society. Atop the medallion is a gold American eagle, and below, a blue enamel star. Extending out from the medallion are ten gold rays, nine of which are tipped with a blue enamel star. The reverse center is engraved "Jeannie Washington Story / No. 160 /1895" surrounded by "Virtutes Majorum Filiae Conservant" (Daughters Conserve the Virtues of Their Ancestors). The reverse is also marked, "Bailey, Banks & Biddle / Phila. Pat.". The badge was suspended from a ribbon (in tatters) of the society's colors and a suspension bar with "Maryland". The badge is 40mm without the ribbon. In the original Bailey, Banks & Biddle box. There is some enamel loss to the central medallion;
(6) National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution - gold badge of the society has a thirteen-spoke wheel with the name of the society on a blue enamel rim and surrounded by stars. The wheel is superimposed on a white metal banner. The reverse is engraved, "Jennie Washington Story / 10113" and marked "Caldwell 9.22.91 / Patent". The ancestor bar suspension bears the name "Isaac Webber" and on the reverse, "Caldwell / Patent". The badge is 32mm without the ribbon. In the original J. E. Caldwell & Co. box.
Jeannie Washington Campbell Story, "a grand-niece of George Washington and a lineal descendant of [John and Lawrence Washington], English, French and Scotch royalty", was, by all contemporary accounts, a Southern lady of impeccable background and great refinement. Just were and when she was born is a mystery, but she grew up in Virginia and Maryland. What she did in 1865 to win General Early's sobriquet "The Bravest Girl I Know" also remains a mystery. What is known is, that, in 1867 she married Captain Benjamin Saxon Story, a wealthy cotton grower from St. Bernard Parrish, Louisiana. Shortly before his marriage, the captain recovered his property, confiscated by the Union forces while he served with the 18th Louisiana Infantry during the Civil War. Captain Story and his bride Jeannie left for an extended honeymoon in Europe where they traveled to Great Britain, Italy, and France. There they were presented to Empress Eugenie, consort to Napoleon III. They returned to Louisiana and filled their home, Saxonholme, with treasures purchased during their travels, making it a showplace. The Story's were patrons of the arts, gracious hosts, and very active in New Orleans society. In 1901, Captain Story died suddenly. Three years later, Saxonholme, burned to the ground. Jeannie Story moved into her New Orleans home, Lion House, on upper St. Charles Avenue, and there she lived until her death in 1927.
This medal group is subject of an article in the September-October 2006 issue of the Journal of the Orders and Medals Society of America. Worthy of more research to solve the riddle of General Early's medal.
(1) A privately made medal featuring a gold and enamel Confederate battle flag suspended from a gold bar engraved, "Jeannie Washington Campbell / The Bravest Girl I Know". The verso of the bar is engraved, "Gen. Jubal Early / Fort Necessity 1865". The bar is 53mm wide. The medal and suspension bar are 45mm overall. Unmarked;
(2) Order of the Crown of America - gold badge of the order with a light blue Maltese cross, balls at the tips, and rays between the arms. The badge, suspended by an articulated gold crown, is similar to the British St. Edward's crown. The center has a fleur-de-leis with a white enamel surround and "Atavis Edite Regibus" (Born of Royal Ancestors). The reverse has the name of the order engraved in the center. The badge and crown are suspended from a ribbon of the order tied in lady's bow. The silver pin-back is engraved "Jennie Washington Story / 1908". The badge is 70mm without the ribbon. Unmarked, but in the original Bailey, Banks & Biddle box. There is an extremely small chip to the white enamel surround;
(3) National Society United States Daughters - gold badge with a dark blue enamel star with "U.S.D. / 1812" superimposed over an anchor. Atop red and white ribbon is a gold suspension bar reading, "Louisiana". The reverse of the badge is engraved with the number "38" and is marked "Caldwell & Co. / Pat.d". The badge is 28mm without the ribbon;
(4) National Mary Washington Memorial Association - rose gold badge of the society in the shape of a white enamel five-point star, balls at the tips, with the old English letters N, M, W, M, & A, in blue enamel on the points. The center features the head of Mary Washington surrounded by laurel leaves. The reverse center has the Washington family shield in white and red enamel. The reverse points are beautifully engraved with, "Jeannie Washington Campbell Story / Louisiana / Feb. 22, 1890 / Hereditary Life Member No. 210". The top point is marked "Caldwell & Co. / Phila. / Pat.". The badge is 40mm without the ribbon;
(5) National Society of the Colonial Dames of America - gold badge of the society has a center medallion of light blue enamel with a colonial woman, surrounding the medallion is white enamel with the name of the society. Atop the medallion is a gold American eagle, and below, a blue enamel star. Extending out from the medallion are ten gold rays, nine of which are tipped with a blue enamel star. The reverse center is engraved "Jeannie Washington Story / No. 160 /1895" surrounded by "Virtutes Majorum Filiae Conservant" (Daughters Conserve the Virtues of Their Ancestors). The reverse is also marked, "Bailey, Banks & Biddle / Phila. Pat.". The badge was suspended from a ribbon (in tatters) of the society's colors and a suspension bar with "Maryland". The badge is 40mm without the ribbon. In the original Bailey, Banks & Biddle box. There is some enamel loss to the central medallion;
(6) National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution - gold badge of the society has a thirteen-spoke wheel with the name of the society on a blue enamel rim and surrounded by stars. The wheel is superimposed on a white metal banner. The reverse is engraved, "Jennie Washington Story / 10113" and marked "Caldwell 9.22.91 / Patent". The ancestor bar suspension bears the name "Isaac Webber" and on the reverse, "Caldwell / Patent". The badge is 32mm without the ribbon. In the original J. E. Caldwell & Co. box.
Jeannie Washington Campbell Story, "a grand-niece of George Washington and a lineal descendant of [John and Lawrence Washington], English, French and Scotch royalty", was, by all contemporary accounts, a Southern lady of impeccable background and great refinement. Just were and when she was born is a mystery, but she grew up in Virginia and Maryland. What she did in 1865 to win General Early's sobriquet "The Bravest Girl I Know" also remains a mystery. What is known is, that, in 1867 she married Captain Benjamin Saxon Story, a wealthy cotton grower from St. Bernard Parrish, Louisiana. Shortly before his marriage, the captain recovered his property, confiscated by the Union forces while he served with the 18th Louisiana Infantry during the Civil War. Captain Story and his bride Jeannie left for an extended honeymoon in Europe where they traveled to Great Britain, Italy, and France. There they were presented to Empress Eugenie, consort to Napoleon III. They returned to Louisiana and filled their home, Saxonholme, with treasures purchased during their travels, making it a showplace. The Story's were patrons of the arts, gracious hosts, and very active in New Orleans society. In 1901, Captain Story died suddenly. Three years later, Saxonholme, burned to the ground. Jeannie Story moved into her New Orleans home, Lion House, on upper St. Charles Avenue, and there she lived until her death in 1927.
This medal group is subject of an article in the September-October 2006 issue of the Journal of the Orders and Medals Society of America. Worthy of more research to solve the riddle of General Early's medal.
Autographs
Exceptional Autograph Book Signed by President Grant and Others, published by J. P. Lippincott & Co., Philadelphia, approximately 180 pp., 8vo (9" x 6"), tooled gilt leather covers with gilt page ends. Front endpaper with later pencil inscription as follows: "Compiled Jan - March 1874 / 6 - U.S. Grant & Cabinet / 9 - Supreme Court Justices / c66 - Senators / c271 - Representatives...Over 350 autographs of the executive, judicial, and legislative branches of the U. S. Gov." The President's bold "U. S. Grant" leads this impressive array of autographs. A thorough inventory of the signatures will surely yield many names of Civil War and Reconstruction luminaries. Chipping to cover's extremities, some loss to spine, light staining to endpapers, internally fine.
Military & Patriotic
Julius Adolphus De Langal's Cased Signet Seal Set, C. 1850 . Dubbed the "Hero of Rich Mountain," De Langal was born in New Jersey and commissioned brigadier general in the provisional Confederate army. He was originally appointed Lieutenant of the second US Infantry from Virginia in 1847 and subsequently resigned his commission upon the formation of the Confederacy. He became Garnett's chief of artillery and, under the direct command of Pegram was stationed at Rich Mountain in western Virginia, where, on July 11, 1861, with only 310 men and one cannon, De Lagnal defended the position against a vastly superior force under Rosecrans. The defenders fought desperately until they were finally forced to give ground, while De Lagnal continued to fight his gun alone, until he was severely wounded. His escape from the battlefield, and eventual capture are the stuff of legend, and, upon his return from captivity, he was offered a commission as brigadier general in the Confederate army. He served out the war in the Confederate Ordnance Bureau.
The French style push button casing is covered in Moroccan leather and embossed in gilt on the cover, "Julius A. D. Lagnal". The case is lined with maroon silk and velvet. The large signet/seal device is 3¾" long, the ivory grip 1 5/16" across at the back. Inscribed on the front facet "Family Coat of Arms" and at the back "Engraved by Ed. Hulseman New York". Edward Hulseman was active 1830 - 1850 and was one of America's pre-eminent engravers and die cutters of the period. His best known work was in the realm of coin dies and his work is recognized as some of the finest ever executed. The metal signet portion appears to be silver with the coat of arms including a rampant unicorn and stars on a shield, surmounted by a crown with a Maltese cross suspended at the bottom. The grip of the small seal is made of figured onyx and is absolutely gem like. The metal signet portion also appears to be of silver. The entire set in absolutely mint condition. A remarkable presentation for both rarity and beauty.
The French style push button casing is covered in Moroccan leather and embossed in gilt on the cover, "Julius A. D. Lagnal". The case is lined with maroon silk and velvet. The large signet/seal device is 3¾" long, the ivory grip 1 5/16" across at the back. Inscribed on the front facet "Family Coat of Arms" and at the back "Engraved by Ed. Hulseman New York". Edward Hulseman was active 1830 - 1850 and was one of America's pre-eminent engravers and die cutters of the period. His best known work was in the realm of coin dies and his work is recognized as some of the finest ever executed. The metal signet portion appears to be silver with the coat of arms including a rampant unicorn and stars on a shield, surmounted by a crown with a Maltese cross suspended at the bottom. The grip of the small seal is made of figured onyx and is absolutely gem like. The metal signet portion also appears to be of silver. The entire set in absolutely mint condition. A remarkable presentation for both rarity and beauty.
Pay Department, U.S. Army Check to R. S. Ewell (Mexican War) 1848. Capt. R. S. Ewell endorsed this check on the verso, being his pay for services during the Mexican war, where he distinguished himself during the battle of Churubusco en route to Mexico City. Signed by the famous Confederate general and corps commander, who assumed "Stonewall" Jackson's 2nd Corps after Chancellorsville. Condition is very fine, cut canceled
Autographs
Union General Ulysses S. Grant Carte de Visite Signed as Lt. Gen. A somewhat casual pose in major general frock coat, his face is drawn appearing worried and distracted. Photographed by Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, Washington. A bright, crisp signature as lieutenant general. Condition is very good, lightly clipped corner, and foxing at bottom right corner
George Custer Autograph Affidavit Signed "G. A. Custer", in full: "Head Quarters 2nd Brig 3rd Div. C. C./ Sept 3d 1863/ Affirmed & Respectfully forwarded-/ G. A. Custer Brig Gen'l Comdg-". Measures approximately 3.25" x 2.75". Very fine condition, bright and crisp and very scarce.
Military & Patriotic
General George A. Custer Carte de Visite Photograph by M. B. Brady & Company 1865, National Photographic Portrait Galleries, Washington & New York. Period pencil notation on the verso "Gen. Custer Comdy Divi Cavy Corps A of P". Also 2 cent blue proprietary revenue stamp. Measures approximately 2.50" x 4". Condition is fine with good contrast, four corners lightly clipped.
Autographs
Robert E. Lee Carte de Visite Signed "R E Lee". A post-war CDV with the imprint of Lumpkin & Company, Richmond, Virginia. Lee's distinctive signature is inked beneath the familiar vignette portrait. A very nice Robert E. Lee autographed CDV. Condition: Light contrast and in generally good to very good condition with pin hole at upper right corner.
Robert E. Lee Partial Autograph Document Signed "R E Lee Genl" Framed with Lithograph Portrait. September 9, 1864, Headquarters Army of Northern Virginia, one page, 3.75" x 4.5", paper excised from larger document with several words in Lee's hand above his signature and rank. Framed to an overall 16" x 12". Document is in good, with separations and chips, but bright and crisp.
Historic Ulysses S. Grant Autograph Letter Signed "U. S. Grant/ Maj. Gen." from Nashville, Dated February 28, 1864. This important ALS order reads, "To Brig Gen. R. Allen, Louisville, Ky. It will be impossible to supply the number of Artillery & Cavalry horses called for within this Military Division, but I would suggest that now all on hand be forwarded as rapidly as possible to this places and others be procured as fast as they can be purchased. I will order their distribution from here." Exemplifies Grant's aggressive "hands on" style of command for which he was noted, and issued just nine days before he would be promoted to lieutenant general, the highest rank in the US Army. Pristine condition, bright and crisp, some pencil notations at the bottom, significance unknown. An historically interesting and eminently displayable Grant document.
General Ulysses S. Grant Mammoth Plate Photograph Signed. A large format albumen image, 16" x 20", in wooden frame, 19" x 23" overall. This fantastic large photograph of Grant was taken by F. Gutekunst in his studio in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Three quarter shot of Grant in his full dress General's uniform. Autographed under Grants figure on card "U. S. Grant May 17th 1885." Photo also signed by "F. Gutekunst photo" under Grant's left arm. The condition of image is excellent with superb contrast, photo has been lightly trimmed to fit the period frame.
General Robert E. Lee Autograph Letter Signed "R E Lee" to His Wife Mary. Dated June 25, 1862, 7" X 7½", one side, on typical thin blue/gray Confederate paper. It reads: "My dear Mary, I have been on our lines on the Wmsburg road since noon - dear Mary, & having finished my dinner find it near 10 P. M. with a great deal to do to night. It is therefore impossible for me to see you. Indeed I should have to wake you up to do so. I therefore must deny myself the pleasure & hope we may merit many happy days yet. I know your prayers and well wishes are Constantly with me & my trust is that a merciful Providence may hear and answer them. Give much love to Custis & all the girls. I am very glad to hear the former is improving. God guard and preserve you all. Very best & Afft., R. E. Lee 25 June 62 Mrs. M. C. Lee." 25 June marked the beginning of the conflagration that would become known as the Seven Days and the 26th would see the Battles of Mechanicsville and Beaver Dam Creek. Typically, Lee makes no mention of the impending dangers to himself or his army. Perfect condition, bright and crisp and a great Lee letter.
Alexander Sandie Pendleton: Autograph Letter Signed "A. S. Pendleton A.A.G" by Stonewall Jackson's Closest Aide, to General Winder, August 9, 1862, (4 a.m.), "Hd. Qu. V.D. [Headquarters Valley District]". One page, 4.75" x 8", addressing on the verso. The letter is toned with some foxing, separations at the folds, and a tear to the left edge, else good. Addressed to Confederate General C. S. Winder, the letter informs the general of troop movements and relays an order, "Gen. Jackson directs that you assume command of the three remaining brigades of the division -." General Winder's new command was short-lived. He was killed within twelve hours of receiving this letter.
Pendleton was regarded as one of the most capable staff officers in the Confederate forces during the Civil War. He served as Assistant Adjutant General of General "Stonewall" Jackson's II Corps. While still a student, Pendleton became acquainted with Jackson through a literary society in the mid-1850s. When the Civil War erupted, Pendleton was commissioned in the Confederate forces. Jackson quickly requested that the young officer be assigned to his command. During the war, the two men were seldom apart. When Jackson died from wounds he received at Chancellorsville, Pendleton dressed Jackson's body for burial. He also served as one of the pallbearers at Jackson's funeral. Pendleton would eventually fall in battle before the end of the war.
Pendleton was regarded as one of the most capable staff officers in the Confederate forces during the Civil War. He served as Assistant Adjutant General of General "Stonewall" Jackson's II Corps. While still a student, Pendleton became acquainted with Jackson through a literary society in the mid-1850s. When the Civil War erupted, Pendleton was commissioned in the Confederate forces. Jackson quickly requested that the young officer be assigned to his command. During the war, the two men were seldom apart. When Jackson died from wounds he received at Chancellorsville, Pendleton dressed Jackson's body for burial. He also served as one of the pallbearers at Jackson's funeral. Pendleton would eventually fall in battle before the end of the war.
Military & Patriotic
Lock of Winfield Scott's Hair 1853, note in period ink "To my unknown friend Thomas Davis Esq. Orange County, Virginia Winfield Scott, Feb. 24, 1853." Note attached to the period ink note, in pencil "lock of General Winfield Scott's hair given Thomas Davis grandfather of Mrs. T. B. Jones 1853." Loaned by Mrs. T. B. Jones. Sold by Walter R. Benjamin Autographs, New York N. Y. Very fine condition, slight discoloration.
The Civil War Field Desk of Confederate Maj. Gen. Thomas Rosser. This was originally purchased at the estate sale in Virginia some 30 years ago that contained many pieces of Rosser's Civil War and earlier memorabilia. A number of these pieces have been offered in previous Heritage auctions and the desk is accompanied by authentication documents. Constructed entirely of walnut, the desk is 21" X 20½" X 19" high when closed and 42" wide when opened. An unusually large and extremely well made example, befitting a general grade officer. When opened the desk displays two drawers and numerous shelves and file compartments. Very fine untouched condition. Rosser was one of the Confederacy's most able cavalry commanders and led the famed "Laurel Brigade." Great Civil War field desk with good provenance/ ID to an important Confederate general.
Civil War Period Regulation Chapeau de Bras Identified to Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas in the Original Form Fitted Pasteboard Storage Box. The box bears the original label of Warnock & Co. 519 Broadway, New York. Written in the lower panel on the label in pencil "Gen. Geo. H. Thomas", unquestionably period. The chapeau is near perfect, showing just some minor wear. 18½" tip to tip, 5¾" high at the front, and 6½" high at the back. Heavy gilt bullion tassels at each end, 2¼" wide bullion strip with eagle staff button and spread wing eagle with riband on black silk cockade. Interior with a 2" high waffle finish maroon Moroccan leather sweatband, red silk lining embossed in gilt with Warnock label, about perfect. The original black feather plume held in place with black silk ribbon. The original paste board storage box in very good sound condition with just some cracks along the edge of the lid. Thomas is deemed by many to have been the Union Army's most able field commander. The fact that he was born in Virginia proved to be a hindrance in the minds of the US military hierarchy, but his aggressive and skillful conduct on the battlefield eventually earned him a major field command and the revered moniker "Rock of Chickamauga". A scarce piece of US regulation Civil War headgear in superb condition with a great history.
General Philip H. Sheridan Meerschaum Pipe, Circa 1860s. This particular pipe, purportedly belonging to Sheridan, depicts his cavalry crossed sabers and the letter "S" carved on pipe. The pipe is housed in leather hinged case with gilded sticker from Paris. The pipe has unmistakable smoked aging. Meerschaum, meaning "sea foam," is a soft mineral found in only one place- central Turkey, and is the easiest stone to carve. Fine to very fine, leather case has wear. This item came from the estates of the Sheridan family along with the battle flag, etc.
Autographs
Philip H. Sheridan Autograph Check Signed "P.H. Sheridan". April 2nd. 17, 1885, Chicago, 7.75" x 2.5", partly-printed North Western National Bank check filled out by Sheridan. Has two cent orange pre-printed Internal Revenue stamp. Fine with normal discoloration, cut cancel.
Military & Patriotic
Major General Philip H. Sheridan's Personal Civil War, 1864-1865, Battle Flag accompanied by a letter of authenticity, detailing complete analysis, from noted flag authority Fonda Thomsen. The flag is constructed in a swallow tail pattern of wool bunting and is 35" on the hoist and 60" on the fly. The 1¾" lightweight cotton hoist , the same fabric as the cotton star, has a ¼" rope sewn into it for reinforcement. At the top, center and bottom of the hoist there are the remains of blue silk ties. The flag is overall in very good sound condition, with some small scattered moth holes and some fraying on the tips of the swallow tail, obviously the result of use. The entire flag is totally untouched/unrestored. Sheridan adopted this flag upon assuming command of the Army of the Potomac's Cavalry Corps in April of 1864 and it accompanied him through the rest of the war, including the Overland Campaign, and his signature campaign in the Shenandoah Valley. An impeccably provenanced Civil War flag of considerable historic import that accompanied the Union Army's senior cavalry commander through his most significant campaigns.
Major General Philip H. Sheridan's Silk Personal Civil War, C.1864-65, Battle Flag Accompanied by the Silk National Colors. These flags, along with the bunting flag listed elsewhere in this catalog, which is accompanied by a Fonda Thomsen letter of authenticity, were retained since the Civil War in the Sheridan family and are offered here for the first time. The battle flag is constructed entirely of silk, 34" on the hoist and 58" on the fly. There is a 1½" silk hoist with a ¼" rope sewn in for reinforcement. Two 1½" X 16" blue silk ties are attached at top and bottom with a blue silk loop in the center. The pattern and construction of the flag are nearly identical to the wool bunting version. The top and bottom section with appliquéd five pointed star. The flag is 90% intact. The 10% loss occurring primarily in the center at at the ends of the fly. There are also some breaks in the upper left quadrant. The white silk has darkened considerably and there are some splattered stains. Still most impressive and a prime candidate for full restoration. The silk national colors are 46" on the hoist and 62" on the fly. The 5/8" pink silk hoist is reinforced with a 1/8" roped stitched inside. There are remains of blue silk ties at the top, bottom and center. The 2½" five pointed stars are applied with gilt paint. As can be seen in the photograph the flag exhibits considerable deterioration and substantial loss, most notably in the blue field. Again, however, fully restorable. An important set of silk Civil War standards that served the Union's greatest cavalry commander through his most illustrious campaigns in 1864 and 1865.
Civil War, 1864-65, Swallowtail Guidon with the Legend "Kilpatrick's Army Corps" Stenciled in Black Ink/ Paint on the 2½" Off-White Canvas Pole Sleeve. The flag is 36" on the hoist and 73" on the fly. Accompanied by a letter of analysis/authenticity from noted flag authority Fonda Thomsen. The center of the flag exhibits a 19" X 30" paint applied insignia, apparently as adopted for use by Kilpatrick's Cavalry Corps. The insignia is visible on both sides of the flag with a yellow spread wing eagle surmounting a red swallowtail banner suspended from a short spear point staff. Across the top of the banner are three yellow stars and a yellow riband. Under the riband is a plain yellow swallowtail guidon on a staff. Kilpatrick received his first division command just prior to Gettysburg and, during Sherman's 1864 march he was the only cavalry unit attached to the army, in effect functioning as an independent cavalry corps, doubtless the point of origin of both this insignia and the flag itself. Kilpatrick's last association with the US Army was upon his resignation on Dec. 1, 1865. Ms. Thomsen specifically addresses the metal grommets present 1¼" from the top and bottom of the canvas hoist. Noting the flag construction indicates it was commercially produced, as opposed to "homemade," and Kilpatrick is known to have received at least one previous flag from Tiffany & Co., the late war date, with the increasingly common utilization of metal, as opposed to hand whipped grommets, especially in commercially produced flags, negates any objections the grommets might raise. Ms. Thomsen states unequivocally that the flag dates to the period 1864 - 65. The flag is in excellent condition overall with some minor scattered mothing, most of it along a line where the flag was probably folded at one time, completely untouched. An important Civil War flag associated with one of the war's hardest fought cavalry formations.
Magnificent and Rare Regulation Civil War Cavalry Regimental Flag. This beautiful Federal regulation cavalry standard is among the most difficult of all American flags to obtain, particularly in such fine condition. The body measures approximately 26" x 29" and retains all its border of 2" yellow fringe. Overall, the banner is almost completely intact with only a scattering of small missing pieces that do not detract from its general appeal. This example is believed to have been produced during the conflict by famed military supplier William H. Horstmann of Philadelphia and conforms to the 1861 regulations. The impressive, hand painted emblem centers on a spread winged eagle grasping an olive branch in one talon and a clutch of arrows in the other. A red riband is held in its beak and a national red/white/blue shield is on the chest. Below is a larger riband and thirteen gold stars are painted above. The flag is held in a 36" x 32" frame, making it tremendously displayable. No adhesives were used in the framing, so it could be easily removed and reframed if desired. This is a true rarity with great character and is worthy of the finest collection.
Ultra Rare and Historic Signal Corps "Battle Flag" from the 1862 Peninsular Campaign. Items pertaining to the Signal Corps in the Civil War are exceedingly scarce and eagerly sought. This Signal Corps "Battle Flag" is among the rarest and most compelling of all corps items and only a handful of examples exist today. Authorized by Gen. George McClellan in General Orders on March 24, 1862, these distinctive signal flags, with a star replacing the usual square in the center, were presented to signal officers mentioned in reports for gallantry in action. The name of the battle was placed in the top point of the star, with subsequent actions listed clockwise in the other points. They were, of course, carried with pride by those officers throughout their service. This fine specimen is constructed from black cotton and measures 48" x 48." A white star measuring 30" from point-to-point is in the center, with the name "WEST POINT" carefully stenciled in black 1½" letters in the uppermost point. The engagement of West Point, Va. was part of McClellan's famed Peninsular Campaign and was fought May 7, 1862. With the flag is a wonderful, hand lettered 7" x 10" card that reads "STAR SIGNAL FLAG/ Used In/ McClellans'-Army/ On The Peninsula./ Presented By J. L. Pray,/ White House, O." The tag has only a minor chip in one corner and a slight tear, but is striking and very displayable.
John L. Pray began his service on September 28, 1861 as a private in Battery H, 1st Ohio Light Artillery. On January 1, 1864 he was transferred into the Signal Corps and was soon with the Army of the Potomac in the field outside of Petersburg at "Avery House," Signal Station "D." Pray's photo appears in the massive history of the Signal Corps in the Civil War published after the conflict, along with a lengthy article he wrote about life at Avery House Station. His name also appears on messages sent from the station that appear in the Official Records of the War of the Rebellion. Pray was discharged at Ft. Sedgwick, Va. in August, 1865. The practice of listing battle honors on these flags was discontinued in February, 1863 as it was becoming "too cumbersome."Overall condition of this rarity is very sound with a couple minor tears at the fly end and a small section missing at the top corner. It retains most of the ties that secured it to its shaft. The colors have mellowed and there is some staining on the star, but the West Point battle honor is very clear. A most impressive and historic flag that would be very easy to frame and display. Almost impossible to find in even the best collections.
John L. Pray began his service on September 28, 1861 as a private in Battery H, 1st Ohio Light Artillery. On January 1, 1864 he was transferred into the Signal Corps and was soon with the Army of the Potomac in the field outside of Petersburg at "Avery House," Signal Station "D." Pray's photo appears in the massive history of the Signal Corps in the Civil War published after the conflict, along with a lengthy article he wrote about life at Avery House Station. His name also appears on messages sent from the station that appear in the Official Records of the War of the Rebellion. Pray was discharged at Ft. Sedgwick, Va. in August, 1865. The practice of listing battle honors on these flags was discontinued in February, 1863 as it was becoming "too cumbersome."Overall condition of this rarity is very sound with a couple minor tears at the fly end and a small section missing at the top corner. It retains most of the ties that secured it to its shaft. The colors have mellowed and there is some staining on the star, but the West Point battle honor is very clear. A most impressive and historic flag that would be very easy to frame and display. Almost impossible to find in even the best collections.
Wonderful Civil War Period Oil on Canvas Portrait of Maj. Gen. George Brinton McClellan. 16¼" X 21½", on original stretcher, possibly professionally cleaned, with a great primitive/ "folky" feel. McClellan is depicted mounted on his rearing horse, doffing his kepi. Very heroic. Brilliant colors, excellent detail, especially of the horse and tack. Each upper corner with an American shield in a green laurel wreath against a yellow background. Tents/camp with American flag visible in the background. Great condition, just a couple of very small, indeed negligible, repairs on the back, virtually impossible to detect on the front. Although possibly associated with McClellan's failed presidential bid in 1864 it was more likely executed when he was at the height of his Civil War military career in early 1862. Presented in the original gilt wood frame. A very appealing portrait of one of the war's most important and controversial figures.
Extremely Rare, Historically Important Civil War Period Silver Shield Shaped Badge with T-bar Pin Back Inscribed in Shaded Block Letters "U. S./ Military/ Detective". The forerunner of the US Secret Service, US Military Detectives served primarily under the direction of Col. Lafayette C. Baker and, in addition to being charged with enforcement of the draft and arresting deserters, were also tasked with investigating acts within the army such as payroll thefts and murders. US Military Detectives investigated the fire at the Colt Armory and were involved with the pursuit of Booth and his co-conspirators. It was US Military Detectives who arrested Dr. Samuel Mudd. The protection of the President was a duty alternately assumed by US Military Detectives and the Pinkerton Agency. 1 5/16" X 1 9/16" in perfect untouched/ uncleaned condition. The name "Winnett" is neatly scratched in block letters on the back. One of the rarest of all US law enforcement badges and an important Civil War artifact steeped in intrigue and romance.
Very Rare Confederate Manuscript Enlistment Form for a Soldier in the 1st Cherokee Regt. 5¾" X 6", headed, "H. Qrs 1st Md. Brig. Camp Hood Nov 1st 1864" and signed by "Thos. F. Anderson AA Genl" , identifying the soldier with his physical description and ordering him to "report for duty to Capt. Rich Fields Cmdg Camp 1st Cherokee Regt." Small piece missing at left, chip at right and three small paper reinforcements at center fold, but sound, bright and crisp. The 1st Cherokee Regiment was commanded by Col. Stand Watie. The regiment, in 1864, was engaged at Cabin Creek and the massacre of the 1st and 2d Kansas Cavalry at the Hay Meadow fight. A very rare Confederate document.
Autographs
Confederate Secretary of War James Seddon: Very Important 8¼" X 13" Manuscript Document Signed, Dated May 27,1864, Concerning the Treatment of Indians in Confederate Service, Titled "Cherokee Nation Regulations". This is apparently a retained copy but does bear the signature of Seddon giving his approval to the changes requested. The changes were requested by" E. C. Boudinot Delegate from Cherokee (Nation)", issued by the "War Officer Richmond, Va." apparently concerning claimants from the Indian nation for benefits afforded soldiers. The War Dept. states in the approved change that "The foregoing regulations are not intended to apply to the claimants of the several Indian Nations further than the condition of such nations, their laws and customs may enable them to conform..." The Confederacy is obviously being very careful not to offend any of their Indian allies as they continue to recruit Native Americans into Confederate service. Fine bright crisp condition, just some separation at the folds and one small piece missing at lower right. A very important Confederate document and especially desirable with Seddon's signature.
Very Rare Manuscript Order Addressed to Confederate Cherokee Gen. Stand Watie and Docketed by Him on the Verso. 7" X 9" headed "Hd Qrs Ind. Terr. Fort Towson, C. N. (Choctaw Nation) April 13th 1865." Requests that Watie prepare recommendations for staff officers of his brigade, signed "T. M. Scott A. A. Genl". Various docketing on the reverse including bold "Brig. Genl Watie" in his own hand. Missing one small piece at upper right, generally bright crisp and sound, signature perfect. Remarkable 'business as usual' document in view of the date, four days after Lee's surrender at Appomattox. Signatures of this great Cherokee leader as a Confederate general are rarely available on the open market.
Important Manuscript Order to Confederate Cherokee Gen. Stand Watie Docketed by Him on the Verso. Headed "Hd Qrs Dist. Ind. Terr. Fort Towson, C. N. (Choctaw Nation) April 26th, 1865". Requests that Watie send "a copy of your authority from the Sec. of War authorizing you to raise a Brigade in the Confederate States". Specifically mentions Watie's activities in the areas of "Mo. and Arks". Signed by "T. M. Scot A. A. Genl". Docketing on the reverse including that of Watie using simply "Watie". Less than two months later, on June 23, Stand Watie would sign a cease fire at Ft. Towson with Federal authorities, becoming the last Confederate general in the field to lay down his arms. Missing small piece at upper left and at lower right, not affecting signature and only minimally affecting text. A rare Confederate autograph document.
Military & Patriotic
Exceptional Quality "In the Black" Confederate D-Guard Bowie Knife. Obviously the product of a skilled experienced knife maker and possibly identifiable through the quality and characteristics of his work. Massive size and weight. 20½" overall with 16" clipped point blade that is 1¾" at its widest point and 5/16" thick. Pen knife ricasso and 5" clipped point, the top of the blade being beveled for the entire length. True D guard, slightly sprung because of the grip being missing, with an acorn like quillon. Deep dark age patina with dry dark surface rust, clearly not a relic, but possibly an early battlefield pickup. approximately ¼" broken from the tip, and a notable nick 5½" from the tip and a few small nicks, clearly the result of contact with a sharp object, near the base. A most impressive, unquestionably Confederate, D-guard Bowie.
Very Rare Confederate "Script CS" Two Piece Interlocking Buckle (Mullinax Plate 002) on the Original Waist Belt. Totally untouched. Plate with dark patina and characteristic reverse CS on the underside of the tongue. These are believed to be the product of a Richmond foundry. Belt very good sound condition with crazing to the finish and some "powdery" flaking. Double loop wire adjusting hook. Interestingly the belt, on the wreath end has had a 10" extension added to it but unquestionably period and unquestionably Confederate. Included with the belt is a leather pouch with a wooden bottom that was on the belt when it was found. Only a handful of specimens extant on the leather.
Untouched Confederate Cedar Wood Canteen Identified to John J. Cathey, 20th Tennessee Inf., Killed at the Battle of Fishing Creek. Classic Gardner pattern, retaining about 15" of the original linen sling with the iron roller buckle. Excellent untouched condition with deep dark patina and age encrustation. The spout hole has been somewhat enlarged, probably by a mouse. Neatly carved in ¾" block letters on the face "J. J. C.", reverse with a series of interlocking diagonal lines. John Cathey enlisted in the 20th on May 15, 1861 and was originally listed as wounded and captured at Fishing Creek, June 19, 1862. He was carried on the muster rolls as such until March of 1863 when his status was changed to killed at Fishing Creek. Nice untouched Confederate canteen with a great history.
Rare Confederate "Local" Louisiana Rectangular Lead-Filled Belt Plate on the Original Belt. 54mm X 78mm, slightly convex, lightly clipped corners with strip brass hooks. Very similar to Plate 285 in Mullinax but lead filled. Excellent die work for one of these Confederate made plates with great untouched dark patina on front and back. Still mounted on the original rather thick black leather waist belt. Choice example with only a handful known on the original belt.
Very Rare, Superb Untouched Condition Civil War Confederate Cavalry Officer's Saber with Brass Scabbard by Thomas Griswold & Co., New Orleans with Exceptional Period ID to Robert D. Champion Starke's 28th Mississippi Cavalry. Many details of Champion's war experiences can be found in a new book My Dear Wife: The Civil War Letters of Sid and Matilda Champion of Champion Hill. Champion enlisted on March 13, 1862 and at the Battle of Chickasaw Bayou, December 29, 1862, while serving on the staff of Gen. Stephen D. Lee, in charge of Lee's couriers, Champion performed a remarkable feat of heroism, most likely with this sword at his side. Lee needed and urgent message delivered to Vicksburg requesting ammunition. After the first two couriers had been shot dead in their attempts to deliver the message, Champion volunteered to deliver it himself. His mission was described as a "Ride into the jaws of death" but with his 'hat in his teeth" he successfully delivered Lee's message and is cited in Lee's official report for his extraordinary bravery. Champion remarkably survived the war and mustered out in May of 1865. 41½" overall with 35½" unetched blade. Blade generally smooth and light gray with some touches of luster. Just some minor staining and some salt and peppering near the tip, really excellent. Deeply marked "T. G. & Co./N. O." on the reverse ricasso. Untouched brass hilt with nice patina about perfect, guard just a bit loose as the washer is missing. Brown leather grip with twisted brass wire also about perfect, just a few scuffs. The heavy all brass scabbard, including brass throat, ring mounts and distinctive accentuated drag, is about perfect with dark untouched patina, just a couple of dents near the drag. Neatly scratched in script between the ring mounts "R. D. Champion/Co. I/(Star)kes Cavalry. Even retains what appears to be the original red/white/blue cotton sword knot. A rare Confederate sword, in most desirable condition, with great period ID.
Autographs
The Original "Amnesty Oath," Dated July 26, 1865, and Issued at Warrenton, Virginia, to One of the War's Most Famous and Romanticized Confederate Personages, Col. John Singleton Mosby. His signature on this document ended his remarkable military career as the fabled Confederate "Gray Ghost". 4" X 7¾", printed form filled out in ink script. Excellent sound condition with some very old paper reinforcements to the folds on the back, bright and crisp. An old pencil notation at the top, "John S. Mosby Guerilla Chief of Va. 1862 3 & 4" Filled out in ink with "No. 175 (Sub-District of) Fauquir (sic) (Va. ) July 26th (1865) John S. Mosby" probably by A. H. Russell the Provost. Entirely in Mosby's hand, however, is his accession to the oath, "26th, July, Age 31, Ocupation (sic) Lawyer, Residence Fauquire (sic) and his signature" Jno S. Mosby" tied together without the pen leaving the page. The document is countersigned by "A. H. Russell Capt. & Acting Provost Marshal." Russell's archive, as a member of the 19th Wisconsin Inf. is listed elsewhere in this catalog. Included with this document, however, is the original 7½' X 10" manuscript order dated "July 23d 1863" "Hd Qrs Sub District of Fauquier Warrenton, Va." assigning Russell to the position of acting Provost Martial. Also included is an 8" X 9½" manuscript letter, undated, from Thomas B. Barton of Fredericksburg, Va. to Charles Chilton of Warrenton, stating that Russell has "won Golden Opinions from our citizentry by his uniform courtesy and gentlemanly conduct " and that he has observed Russell's "praiseworthy" department (Provost Marshal) in Fredericksburg and "now as they are removing to your locality he goes with all the good wishes of our citizens." In a letter dated May 27, 1865 Mosby stated "I want to find out what will be the course of the Yankees toward me before I return to Fauquier).." It is highly likely that the high regard Mosby's fellow Virginians held for Russell, led directly to Mosby's formal surrender. Simply disbanding his command on April 20 rather than formally surrendering, this document was previously unknown, having been held by the Russell family since the end of the war and offered here for the first time. A great Civil War document of immeasurable historic import.
The original "Amnesty Oath", dated July 26, 1865, and issued at Warrenton, Va. to Confederate Maj. Gen. William 'Extra Billy' Smith Who was also the Wartime Governor of Virginia. 4" X 7¾" printed form filled out in ink script. Excellent sound condition with some old paper repairs to the fold on the back, bright and crisp. An old pencil notation at the top, "War Governor of Va. Wm. Smith (Called Extra Billy). Filled out in ink with "181 (Sub-District of) Fauquir Warrenton (va.) July 26th (1865) Wm Smith" probably by A. H. Russell the Provost. Also "Age 67 Ex Govoner (sic) Residence Warrenton, Va. and bearing Smith's unique 'shaky' signature "Wm Smith", without the pen leaving the paper. The document is countersigned by "A. H. Russell Capt. & Acting Provost Marshal". Russell's archive, as a member of the 19th Wisconsin Inf. is listed elsewhere in this catalog. Included with this document is a copy of the original order dated July 23, 1865 assigning Russell to the position of Acting Provost Marshal at Warrenton. Also included is a copy of a manuscript letter, undated, from Thomas B. Barton of Fredericksburg to Charles Chilton of Warrenton, stating that Russell has "won Golden Opinions for our citizenry by his uniform courtesy and gentlemanly conduct" and that he has observed Russell's department (Provost Marshal) and deems it "praiseworthy" and "now as they are removing to your locality he goes with all the good wishes of our citizens". It was doubtless Russell's reputation with Smith's fellow Virginians that led to his surrender at this time and place. A previously unknown document, in the possession of Russell's direct lineal descendants since the Civil War it is offered here for the first time. An important Civil War document.
Military & Patriotic
The Civil War Confederate Battle Flag of the 37th Mississippi Infantry. Retained by the family of Col. Orlando S. Holland since the Civil War and offered here for the first time. The flag is accompanied by a complete analysis package from noted flag authority Fonda Thomsen attesting to its authenticity. 43¼" on the hoist and 53¾" on the fly. The flag is constructed on a field of red wool English bunting, intersected by a 6½" - 7" blue wool bunting cross. The cross has twelve white cotton stars inserted into the fabric three on each arm. The cross is trimmed with two layers of 1¼" off white cotton fabric. The leading edge of the flag is turned to the reverse to form a 2" pole sleeve. Appliqued on the obverse only, in two rows with 2" white cotton letters, "37th Reg: Miss./Infantry". In the other quadrants are the shadows of previously applied battle honors, Port Gibson (in an arc), Baker's Creek, and Vicksburg. There are hints of an additional honor on the header quadrant. Ms. Thomsen speculates that the honors were lightly sewn at specific points and not stitched all the way around, thus accounting for their absence. As is evident in the photographs the flag exhibits damage as a result of, in Ms. Thomsen's words, use and insects". The flag was stitched, probably about fifty years ago to the while wool backing currently employed. It is totally unrestored. According to Ms. Thomsen, the flag is constructed in a style consistent with other Army of Mississippi flags. The 37th Mississippi was organized on April 28, 1862 at Columbus, Ms. and became part of Martin's Brigade, Little's Division. The regiment was active primarily in northeast Mississippi. Martin's Brigade also included the 36th and 38th Mississippi. A great Confederate battle flag worthy of complete restoration.
Regulations for the Army of the Confederate States 1862 (Richmond: J. W. Randolph, 121 Main St, 1862). 4¾" X 7¾", 420 pp., brown quarter leather, tan cloth. Shows heavy use but sound and complete. The back leaves bear the signatures of about a dozen different members of the 4th Battalion Texas State Troops, who apparently used the book. Most are ink script, a few in pencil. The 4th battalion Texas Infantry (State Troops) known as the "German Regiment" served in 1861 and early 1862 with Nichol's Brigade in the Department of Texas. Scarce book with great Texas history.
Incredible Chasseur-Pattern Confederate Staff Officer's Kepi with Provenance Tying it to the Missouri - Arkansas Border Area. Letter of authenticity from noted Confederate uniform authority Les Jensen included, the entire hat being in superb untouched condition. Jensen notes that the existence of four hats, all nearly identical in pattern, from this same area, would indicate that they are probably unique to one Confederate unit in the Missouri - Arkansas border region, although Jensen also notes that there is a possible South Carolina association as that state did prescribe the use of silver braid for some of its officers. Very fine quality black wool body. This hat, as do the others, exhibits the anomaly of four bands of braid at the base, three at the sides and two quatrefoil braid on the crown. The hat displays a 3/8" wide, strictly decorative chinstrap in nature, with very small brass ball buttons. The 1¾" high Moroccan leather sweat band shows some signs of use but excellent and, as Jensen notes, unquestionably original to the hat. The hat utilizes a dark brown polished cotton 'bag' lining with polished cotton also covering the crown stiffener. The visor has a tarred finish on the top and textured Moroccan leather lining in the underside. Just a few moth 'nicks, most notably on the crown, really very minor, otherwise perfect. A very rare piece of Confederate headgear with great provenance.
US M1819 .54 Caliber Single Shot Pistol with Civilian Drum Type Conversion to Percussion and Evidence of Secondary Confederate Use. Correct lock markings but no date. Conversion accomplished by screwing in a large percussion drum, removing the sliding safety and fitting a civilian percussion hammer. The gun is in overall excellent untouched condition with all metal smooth and dark, just some very minor pitting at the breech. Wood very good with nice dark patina and vestiges of inspector's mark. Original in every respect with the exception of the wooden ramrod which is an old replacement. Neatly pin pricked just forward of the trigger guard in ¼" high block letters with tiny brass brad inserts is "V I - VA - C, presumably Company C of the 6th Virginia Cavalry. Absolutely period and unique in our experience. A most interesting US martial pistol that doubtless saw Confederate service.
Very Nice Civil War Confederate Gardner Pattern Cedar Wood Drum Canteen. 7¼" diameter, 2¼" thick. Perfect complete sound untouched condition with nice rich patina. Presented with an old, possibly original carved stopper. Very fine.
Fine Condition "In the Black" Totally Untouched Confederate Fayetteville .58 Caliber Percussion Rifle, Fayetteville 1864. Appears to never have had so much as a screw turned. All metal generally smooth and dark with just a touch of very minor pitting in the breech area and a 'pinch' on the barrel tang. Deep crisp markings including matching 1864 breech date. Traces of acid brown visible missing with the deep dark patina. Wood really excellent, sharp and crisp with excellent inspector's cartouche and deep dark untouched patina, just a few very minor scattered dents. Brass mounts perfect with nice dark patina. Rifling shallow but bore near perfect, mechanically perfect as well. Complete and original in every respect including ramrod, rear sight and original leather mounted linen sling. A very nice and extremely desirable primary Confederate longarm.
Exceptional College Hill Arsenal Confederate Staff Officer's Sword and Scabbard, FIG 4-A in Albaugh. 36" overall with typical rather narrow 30" blade with penknife ricasso. The blade is etched for nearly its entire length with scroll work and a very fancy scroll embellished "C. S. A." on the reverse. Blade excellent, smooth and light gray retaining 75% of the original etch. Brass hilt perfect with distinctive CSA cast on the underside of the guard with rough cast interior. Grip retains about 90% of the original oil cloth wrap with perfect tightly twisted brass wire. Great patina and untouched. The original side stitched leather scabbard with incised line decoration and plain brass mounts. Scabbard excellent with just some flaking toward the bottom and a few shallow dents in the lower mount, very sound. A wonderful Confederate sword and a most desirable pattern.
Battlefield Recovered Atlanta Arsenal CSA Rectangular Confederate Waist Belt Plate. 47 mm X 69 mm. Perfect relic condition, untouched with all hooks etc. The plate bears a Mullinax tag identifying it as having been "found near Corinth, Miss." Choice example.
Pristine, Untouched Condition Atlanta Arsenal Rectangular CSA Confederate Waist Belt Plate. 47mm X 69 mm. As fine an example as you could hope to obtain.
Battlefield Recovered Virginia Theater Confederate CS Two Piece Interlocking Waist Belt Plate. Perfect untouched relic condition with deep rich color, absolutely original and not a marriage. A Mullinax tag identified that plate as having been found at "Fredericksburg." Very nice.
Really Exceptional Confederate Griswold & Gunnison .36 Caliber Percussion Revolver, #262 Matching. Listed as a known specimen in Albaugh's landmark book Confederate Handguns. All metal smooth and clean with just a couple of very minor patches of salt and peppering. Numbered on the barrel lug, frame and cylinder with Roman numerals XXIII on the grip strap and cryptic L on the underside of the barrel by the lever catch. Twist/fault lines clearly evident on the cylinder. As tight and crisp as any specimen we've examined, excellent bore. Brass frame and straps excellent with light patina and typical scattered minor casting/finishing flaws. Grip also excellent with nice rich patina. The configuration of a low serial number with an octagonal barrel housing has been noted in a handful of other Griswolds, and this anomaly has been addressed in detail by Gary in both Gun Report article and in his book. These guns probably represent the rarest of all the Griswold and Gunnison variants with this being possibly the finest specimen known.
Character Laden "In The Black, Attic Condition" Second Model Confederate Le Mat 9 Shot .46 Caliber, 16 Ga. Percussion Revolver, Serial #1394 Matching. Barrel address "Col. Le Mat Bte s.g.d.g. Paris". Numbered on the barrel (with LM proof), cylinder, frame and trigger. All metal dark and smooth with just a few minor patches of dry surface, really great. Checkered wood grip perfect with rich patina. Mechanically fine, excellent bores. Missing the loading lever assembly and the shotgun striker on the face of the hammer. Still a wonderful Le Mat and a superb candidate for restoration.
Choice, Untouched Condition CS Richmond .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Carbine, C. S. Richmond 1863. All metal smooth with great untouched patina, just a touch of very light pitting at the breech, really negligible, and blends perfectly with the patina. Correct V, P eaglehead proof. Mechanism tight and crisp, perfect bore. Unique wide base front sight. Unmarked iron butt plate, brass nose cap. The figured walnut stock is really superb with sharp edges and dark rich patina, near perfect, just a few very minor scratches/dents., obviously acquired during the period of use. Remarkably there is a small ½" X 2½" sliver replaced/ inlaid just forward of the trigger guard with matching patina and obviously done during the weapon's manufacture/ period of use. Correct and original in every respect including all swivels, two leaf rear sight and ramrod. A great Confederate gun, few finer.
Very Nice Griswold & Gunnison .36 Caliber Percussion Confederate Revolver, #2988, Probably Manufactured June 1864. Serial numbered on the side of the barrel lug, cylinder and frame with secondary number 18 on trigger guard, loading lever and bottom of the grip. Cryptic mark 11 on the back of the frame and trigger guard strap under the grip. Metal generally smooth and gray with just some very light scattered pitting on the barrel lug , hammer and face of cylinder. Mechanically fine excellent bore. The cylinder pin has been broken and shimmed, apparently during the period of use and the gun indexes perfectly. Obvious twist/fault lines in the cylinder. All brass with nice dark untouched patina, numbers all deep and crisp. Grips excellent with nice dark smooth patina. About 3700 of these well made revolvers were produced from July 1862 to November 1864 when the factory in Griswoldville, Ga. was totally destroyed by Federal forces. A very nice, honest Confederate handgun.
Very Nice, Untouched Second Model Confederate Le Mat 9 Shot .46 Caliber, 16 ga. Percussion Revolver, Serial #1891 Matching. Marked on the top flat of the barrel, "Systeme Le Mat Bte s.g.d.g. Paris". Serial number on the barrel (with LM proof), frame cylinder and trigger, with a large letter N on the left flat of the hammer. Excellent bores, mechanically perfect, complete and original in every respect. All metal smooth and dark gray with just a couple of tiny, indeed negligible , patches of salt and peppering. Checkered wood grip excellent with nice rich patina and initials P B neatly carved on either side on the flat at the top. The devastating firepower provided by this innovative weapon made it a favorite of Confederate officers, most notably the Virginia Cavalier Gen. J. E. B. Stuart. An exceptionally nice example that doubtless saw Confederate service.
Great Confederate D-Guard Fighting Knife with Period Capture History. 22" overall with 17"double edged spear point blade. The blade utilizes a rudimentary median ridge and is 2" wide at the base, very sharp as is typical of these Confederate knives. Blade generally smooth and light gray with just some small spots of scattered light pitting near the tip and one small nick, most impressive. Heavy iron guard, slightly rounded on the face of the knuckle bow, fastened with very heavy faceted capstan. The contoured one piece wood grip bears the period legend in block letters, "Roanoke Island/ Feb. 8 1862", hilt/ grip perfect. The heavy black leather scabbard is stitched at both sides, exhibits incised line decoration and uses a 1½" brass throat. Scabbard with some minor loss at the tip, otherwise excellent. The scabbard originally incorporated a belt loop which is now missing. A great Confederate knife with wonderful period provenance.
Altered Confederate Fayetteville .58 Caliber Percussion Rifle, Fayetteville 1862. Correct original 33" barrel with the front sight reduced to a blade and the bayonet lug on the side of the barrel removed. The wood is excellent and untouched but has been shortened to 2½" above the rear band. Band correct and original with small groove cut in the top to serve as a rear sight. Sling swivel removed from trigger guard bow and missing rear sight. Breech with correct V, P, eaglehead and partial date. Very rare transitional 1862 lock date. Just some very minor pitting at the breech, otherwise the metal is excellent, smooth and gray. Mechanically perfect and excellent rifled bore. All brass with nice untouched patina and, remarkably, retains the original ramrod. An excellent candidate for restoration with this very rare transitional date.
Massive Civil War Confederate D-Guard Bowie Knife with Original Sheath. 23¼" overall with heavy 17¾" blade. The blade is 1 5/8" wide and 1/8" thick, with a 4" false edge. Blade excellent, generally smooth and light gray, with just a few very minor spots of light pitting and some scattered minor nicks. The very heavy iron D-guard is rounded on the face and retains much of an old black painted finish, on the guard and the 5/8" grip ferrule. One piece wooden grip appears to be maple. Hilt overall about perfect. The black leather scabbard is bottom stitched with a leather reinforced throat and riveted and soldered tin tip. The scabbard is decorated on both sides with incised lines and was fabricated with a belt loop although only vestiges remain. The scabbard is intact and supple but the seam is open and there are a number of chips. A most impressive Confederate knife in very desirable condition.
Rather Unusual, Very Well Made, Brass Hilted Civil War Confederate D-Guard Bowie Knife. 17" overall with 12¼" blade. The blade is 1 5/8" wide at the base and 3/16" thick with the back of the blade slightly rounded. The blade utilizes a 3¼" clipped point and is excellent, smooth and dark with just one small patch of very light pitting near the tip. The very heavy, rounded, all brass D-guard is tapered and turned down at the quillon. The blade tang passed through the end of the guard and is peened over. One piece wood grip slightly ovoid in cross section with heavy 5/8" brass ferrule at the base. A nice Confederate knife clearly meant for fighting and not just show.
Very Fine Confederate Fayetteville Armory .58 Caliber Percussion Two Band Rifle. Really wonderful condition and completely untouched. All metal smooth and dark, just a touch of salt and peppering in the breech/bolster area. Deep crisp markings including Fayetteville 1864, sharp matching 1864 breech date. And CSA on butt plate tang. Rifling a bit weak but excellent. All brass fitting s also with nice untouched patina. Wood is really exceptional with traces of feathering, sharp edges and nice dark patina, just a few minor dents and scratches with the initials E. K. lightly incised on the side opposite the lock. Interestingly the inspector's mark has been intentionally obliterated, quite possibly when the gun was captured. A very fine Fayetteville for the discerning Civil War or Confederate collector.
The Confederate Officer's Shell Jacket of Captain John A. West, Chief of Artillery On General Taylor's Staff. John West was a cadet at West Point at the outbreak of the war and promptly resigned his commission to offer his services to the Confederacy. He was commissioned a lieutenant and adjutant in the 15th Georgia Infantry on July 17, 1861 and shortly thereafter assigned to the 1st Regular Battery, Confederate Light Artillery. West served with this unit, eventually being promoted to captain, until August 3, 1864 when he was commissioned a major and assigned as Gen. Richard Taylor's Chief of Artillery in the Trans Mississippi Department. He is credited with sinking a Yankee gunboat during the red River Campaign. Photographs of West appear in Albaugh's book "Confederate Faces" pp. 21 and 214. This gray wool infantry staff officer's shell jacket was probably originally acquired by West during his tenure with the 15th Georgia Infantry and incorporates blue wool piping on all leading edges on the front and bottom cuffs and the 1 ½" high standup collar. The collar displays the three horizontal bullion bars of a captain indicating this jacket was also used by West through his service with the 1st Regular Battery, Confederate Light Artillery. The seven button front retains all of the original "Extra Rich/Treble Gilt" Confederate staff officer's buttons. The jacket is entirely hand stitched including button holes. Unquilted cotton muslin lining in the body and sleeves with a large pocket in the left breast. Gray wool interior facings with gray wool collar lining of a slightly coarser weave than the body of the coat. There appears to have been a cotton tag stitched to the inside of the collar which is now missing. Typical shell jacket sleeve cut, 8 ½" elbow tapering to a 5" cuff and tufted shoulders. A very rare and character laden Confederate officer's shell jacket identified to a gallant officer who served through the entire war.
The jacket clearly shows honest use most notably on the edges of the cuffs and button holes, but overall really excellent. The bottom button has been retacked, but the original stitching is still present, all other buttons original and untouched. All buttons retain much of the original gilt. There is a small hole between the second and third buttons that actually appears to be a bullet hole. Lining shows its great age and obviously heavy use with a couple of small holes, noticeable wear along the bottom edge and some minor scattered staining. The stitching has popped on a 3 ½" section along the seam at the back where the collar attaches to the body, minor. The bullion captain's insignia also shows wear with a few strands popped and missing, completely untouched.
The jacket clearly shows honest use most notably on the edges of the cuffs and button holes, but overall really excellent. The bottom button has been retacked, but the original stitching is still present, all other buttons original and untouched. All buttons retain much of the original gilt. There is a small hole between the second and third buttons that actually appears to be a bullet hole. Lining shows its great age and obviously heavy use with a couple of small holes, noticeable wear along the bottom edge and some minor scattered staining. The stitching has popped on a 3 ½" section along the seam at the back where the collar attaches to the body, minor. The bullion captain's insignia also shows wear with a few strands popped and missing, completely untouched.
The Confederate Battle Flag of the 18th Virginia Cavalry - Captain G. Julian Pratt - Battle of Gettysburg. The vibrantly blue Saint Andrew's Cross highlights this Confederate battle flag belonging to Captain G. Julian Pratt who had an outstanding career with the Confederate Cavalry in Lee's Army of Northern Virginia. As a young student at the University of Virginia he left his studies to join one of the three student companies known as "The Sons of Liberty" to come from that esteemed Jeffersonian institution. Soon after that, Pratt reported to General Henry A. Wise and was given the task of organizing a company of marine artillery to defend the marshes of Roanoke Island. While in the process of recruiting his marines he was captured by Union soldiers there. After his exchange, Pratt enlisted in General John D. Imboden's 1st Regiment of Partisan Rangers. From this time on he was in command of the cavalry. Soon after this, he took it upon himself to enlist a company of cavalry inside the enemy's lines and equipped them from the enemy stores. This company became the Company H, 18th Virginia Cavalry and in December of 1862 Julian Pratt was its first Lieutenant. At the Battle of Piedmont Capt. Frank Imboden, General Imboden's brother, was captured and Lt. Pratt soon was promoted to the rank of captain. It was from that point in 1862 that he was in command of the cavalry.
Julian Pratt led his men in many battles under this battle flag as they met with great victory as well as showing extraordinary courage in the Battle of Winchester in 1864. He had three horses killed from under him and two others in other engagements. He was himself twice wounded participating in the Battles of Gettysburg, Front Royal, Fisher's Hill, and New Market among many others. General Imboden constantly praised him for his gallant style that reminded many of General JEB Stuart. In July of 1863 Captain Pratt's men were moved up the Chambersburg Pike to a point just west of the Confederate line on Seminary Ridge where they fought the engagement at Gettysburg. When the last of Pickett's men straggled back after their infamous charge, Captain Pratt as a member of Imboden's Cavalry was given the task of protecting the Confederate retreat south. The Federals also attacked this wagon train on several occasions only to meet with Captain Pratt's anger and call of duty to defend the valiant men who had been wounded in the Battle of Gettysburg. During the Battle of Gettysburg, the 18th Virginia Cavalry lost 87 men killed and wounded.
This battle flag of the 18th Virginia Cavalry was fought under from Gettysburg to New Market. The cavalry flag measures 36" on its hoist by 32" on its fly. The field is made of a red wool cotton dress cloth with a dark blue St. Andrew's cross made of cotton. Applied to each side of the cross were eleven white polished cotton five-pointed stars with one in the center. This battle flag was homemade and is one of only five Confederate Army of Northern Virginia homemade cavalry size battle flags known to exist. It is truly an incredible example as bullet holes are still very evident in its field. Pratt had an esteemed career in the Confederate Cavalry and this battle flag was his most prized possession.
Accompanied by Captain Pratt's battlefield letter as well as Captain Pratt's Southern Cross of Honor with his name engraved in period script.
Authentication: Howard Michael Madaus, distinguished flag expert and author, letter of authentication and lengthy research.
Julian Pratt led his men in many battles under this battle flag as they met with great victory as well as showing extraordinary courage in the Battle of Winchester in 1864. He had three horses killed from under him and two others in other engagements. He was himself twice wounded participating in the Battles of Gettysburg, Front Royal, Fisher's Hill, and New Market among many others. General Imboden constantly praised him for his gallant style that reminded many of General JEB Stuart. In July of 1863 Captain Pratt's men were moved up the Chambersburg Pike to a point just west of the Confederate line on Seminary Ridge where they fought the engagement at Gettysburg. When the last of Pickett's men straggled back after their infamous charge, Captain Pratt as a member of Imboden's Cavalry was given the task of protecting the Confederate retreat south. The Federals also attacked this wagon train on several occasions only to meet with Captain Pratt's anger and call of duty to defend the valiant men who had been wounded in the Battle of Gettysburg. During the Battle of Gettysburg, the 18th Virginia Cavalry lost 87 men killed and wounded.
This battle flag of the 18th Virginia Cavalry was fought under from Gettysburg to New Market. The cavalry flag measures 36" on its hoist by 32" on its fly. The field is made of a red wool cotton dress cloth with a dark blue St. Andrew's cross made of cotton. Applied to each side of the cross were eleven white polished cotton five-pointed stars with one in the center. This battle flag was homemade and is one of only five Confederate Army of Northern Virginia homemade cavalry size battle flags known to exist. It is truly an incredible example as bullet holes are still very evident in its field. Pratt had an esteemed career in the Confederate Cavalry and this battle flag was his most prized possession.
Accompanied by Captain Pratt's battlefield letter as well as Captain Pratt's Southern Cross of Honor with his name engraved in period script.
Authentication: Howard Michael Madaus, distinguished flag expert and author, letter of authentication and lengthy research.
"To the People of Alabama!" General Orders No. 9, 1864 Broadside. One page, 9" x 14.5", printed document, Montgomery, March 3, 1865, moderately foxed and slightly chipped along the edges, with old fold creases, otherwise very good. In an effort to mobilize troops for a threatened invasion "from the north, on the south, and on the west" Alabama Governor T. H. Watts issues a call for "All men and boys, who belong to the 1st class "County Reserves" who are not, by the laws of this State, compelled to do military service...and who are willing to volunteer for the defense of their homes, their mothers, their wives, their daughters and their sisters, are directed to report to the commandant of the 'State Militia'". At this stage of the war it is obvious that Alabama is drawing upon their last resort of manpower considering that the 1st class classification consisted of "boys between 16 and 17 years old and men between 50 and 60 years of age". Though the irony was probably lost on Governor Watts, he repeated uses the threat of slavery to goad his fellow citizens to action: "We must either become slaves to Yankee masters...subjecting us and our children and our children's children to a slavery worse than Egyptian bondage...etc.". A rare document concerning the poor state of the Confederate army in the waning days of the war.
A Very Rare Confederate Secession Flag - 1861, one of only two known to exist. A six-star variant of the Confederate First National flag, this flag was made prior to the adoption of the First National design on March 4, 1861. It is identical to one at the Florida State Archives. This flag has eleven stripes and most likely dates to January or February 1861. It is both hand and machine sewn on dark red, white and blue bunting with the central five-pointed star surrounded by an additional five stars design in white cotton. Noted author and flag expert Howard Michael Madaus authenticated this flag and a copy of his research accompanies this flag. In that report he explains attempts by the people of secessionist states to incorporate the 'stars and stripes' design into the early flags of the new Confederacy.
This flag measures 126" on the fly and 91¼" at the hoist. The blue canton measures 40½" at the staff and 39½" on the fly. The central five-pointed star measures 35½" in diameter while the smaller surrounding stars are 7½" in diameter. There are three whipped eyelets that pierce the white and blue canvas heading for attachment to a staff. This is a beautiful flag that dates to the earliest days of the war. With only minor moth holes, it is in excellent condition making it a superb display piece.
Authentication: Howard Michael Madaus
This flag measures 126" on the fly and 91¼" at the hoist. The blue canton measures 40½" at the staff and 39½" on the fly. The central five-pointed star measures 35½" in diameter while the smaller surrounding stars are 7½" in diameter. There are three whipped eyelets that pierce the white and blue canvas heading for attachment to a staff. This is a beautiful flag that dates to the earliest days of the war. With only minor moth holes, it is in excellent condition making it a superb display piece.
Authentication: Howard Michael Madaus
Most Unusual, If Not Unique, Large Oval South Carolina Waist Belt Plate. Die stamped sheet brass shell, 2.2" X 3.4" identical to FIG 405 in Kerksis's Plates and Buckles of the American Military. The reverse, however, exhibits anomalies we have not previously encountered. The solder filler is very shallow/thin and incorporates and sheet brass tongue and, unlike other known specimens, uses a brass bar with two sliding tines for attachment to the belt. The solder filler is crudely finished indicated that the original narrow thick tongue and the two studs were removed and replaced with this arrangement. This method of attaching a plate to a belt is far more reliable and durable than the studs this plate was probably originally manufactured with. A probably unique field expedient modification of this rare Confederate used belt plate. Two shallow dents on the right side of the face, minor. Plate overall completely untouched with desirable dark patina.
General William Mahone's Military Field Glasses, Binoculars and Case. General William Mahone, educated at the Virginia Military Institute was a keen engineer, training he took with him into the Civil War as he commanded the capture of Norfolk. With him were these finely crafted Tumelle Panorama binoculars. Produced by Tumelle of Paris, France, these compact field glasses still function as if new. Engraved on the barrel of each eyepiece 'Tumelle Panorama', the focus wheel shows a slight crack that does not affect the function of the glasses. There is wear to the leather-covered areas of the binoculars and at the eyepiece as should be expected. Since the glasses on each end of the binoculars are in excellent condition, these binoculars were obviously well protected in their velvet-lined leather case which accompanies these field glasses. The case which still closes nicely includes its original leather strap. The case shows much wear as General Mahone viewed all the battles of war from victory to defeat, to the great massacre at the Battle of the Crater.
Brooks Officer's Boots of General William Mahone. Undoubtedly worn by General William Mahone during the siege of Petersburg, these 'Lorin Brooks' manufactured 15-inch tall boots are in remarkably good condition. Brooks' shop at 438 Broadway in New York handmade these fine leather boots that have withstood Mahone's battles and the test of time. The small size of the boots are not a result of shrinkage but of Mahone's small stature, a fact that belies his fierceness in war. Each boot bears the maker's mark stamped in gold at the front, outside top and includes Mahone's name written in period ink inside each boot. The maker's number of '42984' appears inside each boot as well making the boots a matched pair. Although the boots have seen much usage, they still bear the square nails at the heel that gave General Mahone as much wear as possible. The stitching is still intact and tight while the lower leather remains supple. There is some wear to the outside of the uppers that is indicative of Mahone's horsemanship. General Mahone's wooden boot stretcher or boot jack accompanies the boots as well.
These boots owned and worn by Major General William Mahone are a remarkable example of a Confederate general's uniform ensemble.
These boots owned and worn by Major General William Mahone are a remarkable example of a Confederate general's uniform ensemble.
General William Mahone's Gold Suspender Clasps. Confederate General William Mahone, perhaps most famous for his action at the Battle of the Crater during the Siege of Petersburg, was educated at the Virginia Military Institute and was president of the Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad before the war. Small in stature but big in bravado, he was loved by the people of Virginia, particularly those of Petersburg who honored him for his bravery in repulsing the attacks of the forces led by Union General Ambrose Burnside. Any personal, wartime uniform effect associated with the General is highly collectible. These two gold suspender buckles belonging to Mahone bear the engraved script 'William Mahone' on the reverse. They appear to be of solid gold and incorporate two prongs in a swiveling fastening device and would have completed his dashing general uniform.
Very Nice Group of Four Civil War or Earlier Cappers. Two straight line examples, both 5 1/8" including the suspension ring, one unmarked circular brass example and one very fine quality German silver specimen marked with large M and "Sykes". All in about perfect untouched condition and all work fine.
Two Battlefield Pick Up Federal Civil War Belt Plates. A large oval US with "puppy paw"/ stud hooks with an old ink tag "Fredericksburg". Circular eagle cross belt plate with deep dark patina, both iron hooks intact and a typewritten tag, "Wilderness 1955 Rhodes Div." Both very nice.
Civil War Artillery Tar/ Grease Bucket. Complete and untouched, exactly as obtained by the consignor from Bannerman some 60 years ago. Surface rust mixed with the original tarred/black painted finish, and would clean nicely. A very nice example.
Civil War Artillery Water/ Sponge Bucket. Untouched, complete condition exactly as obtained by the consignor from Bannerman some 60 years ago. Exterior surfaces with heavy coat of surface rust mixing with about 20% of the original black paint, just one shallow dent. Complete and rather scarce.
Rare, Exquisite Quality Civil War Surgeon's Mechanical Rotary Trepanning Saw. Used to drill/ cut a hole in the skull in order to relieve pressure on brain tissue. 12" overall in excellent condition. Heavy 3½" ebony hand grip and ivory knob for rotating. Ivory knob with a couple of minor age cracks but very sound with nice mellow patina. Brass base that mounts the saw with a sliding gauge adjustable for depth with blued steel wing nuts. Works perfectly with initials "J.S" engraved on the handgrip bolster. Very fine example of a Civil War medical instrument rarely seen on today's market.
Very Rare Civil War Period Surgeon's Mollet Mechanical Saw Used in the Delicate Procedure of Resecting and Constructed to the Standards of a Fine Watch. 12½" overall, fabricated of polished surgical steel. The reduction gears are all brass, with the twin gear assembly, that meshes with the blued circular saw blade, of steel. 5¼" finely checkered ebony grip shaped to fit the hand. The bulbous ebony rotating handle exhibits a decorative silver ferrule and is attached via a rotating ball and socket joint. Very fine condition, just some minor dry surface rust/staining, works perfectly. An exceptional example of a most rare Civil War surgical instrument.
Superb Quality, All Brass, 15" High Civil War Period Microscope with Engraved Markings on the Base, "U.S. Navy Med. Dept." and "J. Zentmeyer/ Philadelphia". Also engraved with the number 686. Joseph Zentmeyer was recognized as the finest microscope maker in American during the period, indeed there were only two makers producing microscopes in America during this period. He began microscope production in 1853, continuing until his death in 1888. The details on this example clearly date it to the Civil War period. Complete in every detail with perfect optics and in immaculate condition. Zentmeyer instruments were very expensive during the period with a scope such as this costing over $100, thus their great rarity. An absolutely gorgeous Civil War period medical instrument with direct military association.
Expertly Hand-Carved Burl Wood Folk Art Civil War Pipe with "James Carson 140 Reg NYS Vol" Deeply Relief Carved on the Stem Extension. The pipe bowl is grasped by a hand with a cuff delineated on the sleeve of the arm, also beautifully executed. Carson was captured at Bethesda Church, Va. June 2, 1864 and released March 21, 1865 at Vicksburg, Ms., probably explaining the unfinished state of the pipe which was never cut with a stem aperture or smoke hole in the bowl. Perfect untouched condition with wonderful rich patina highlighting the figuring of the wood. Carson enlisted on Aug. 20, 1862 and was mustered out July 7, 1865. During his term of service the 140th was engaged at Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg, as well as The Wilderness and Spotsylvania. Very appealing form and great history.
Civil War Grouping of Hiram F. Stover, Drummer, Co. C, 3rd Penna. Hvy. Arty. Stover enlisted on Feb. 11, 1864 and was mustered out Nov. 9, 1865. Great 2½" X 3½" tintype portrait of him in four button blouse and kepi with his drum, paint decorated with eagle and shield, suspended from a linen sling, sticks poised to play. Interestingly one of the sticks has clearly been broken and repaired. A few small abrasions at the top, otherwise excellent in the original walnut frame. Threaded spear point tip from a Civil War guidon/ flag pole top retaining 90% of the original gilt. A Civil War mother of pearl "sweetheart" pin, heart shaped, 7/8" X 15/16", with tiny neatly scratched letters "H. F. S./ Bat C/ 3rd Art/ Pa" filled in with ink and a red inked incised line around the edge. Early brass safety pin style back, pinned to a piece of sky blue uniform cloth, probably from an overcoat. Also a 16" X 20" post war "projection" image, obviously taken from the tintype, highlighted with water color and charcoal. Really one of the best of these we've ever seen. Interestingly it shows several modifications from the tintype including closing the coat, adding some buttons and a waist belt with rectangular buckle. Very nice Civil War musician's grouping.
Miniature Civil War Mortar, Cast Entirely from Confederate Bullets from Ft. Hell In Petersburg and Engraved with a 9th Corps Badge. A number (approx 20 with 12 of them now housed in one collection) of these have surfaced over the years, all slightly different, with the same form of ID and all are traceable to the trenches/redoubts at Petersburg. One presentation specimen is identified to a "Major Brennan" as the maker, in the winter of 1864. On this example the gun tube is 3 ¾" long with a 2¼" diameter and a 1" bore. The touch hole is bored through. Barely discernible on the face of the muzzle "Fort Hell". The top of the tube is very nicely engraved with a 1¼" X 1 5/8" 9th Corps badge. Shield shaped with crossed cannon and anchor in the center. The carriage is 5 ¼" long, 3 1/8" wide and 2 ¼" high. Neatly engraved on one side "Made from Rebel Bullets". The entire piece very well made and obviously very heavy. Typically it exhibits a plethora of tiny dents and scratches because of the softness of the lead in the same condition as the other specimens that have been noted, very nice patina, and all engraving readable without effort. A most unusual and very rare Civil War artifact with only a handful of known examples.
Classic Civil War Field Desk Adopted for Use by a Michigan GAR Post as a Podium. 19½" X 25" X 15" deep, constructed of pine with poplar interior, of the form most commonly encountered for use by Civil War officers and NCOs in the field. Front pulls down to form a writing surface with the interior separate into numerous decoratively cut compartments, shelves, cubby holes. Rough sawn back. Perfect condition retaining most of the original varnished finish, totally untouched. "G. A. R. No. 254" neatly hand painted on the front of the lid in white letters with red border, with nice untouched age patina. The letters are painted perpendicular to the configuration in which the desk would have been used. A basic piece of Civil War field equipment with the added interest of post war GAR use.
Civil War Equipment Group of Franklin E. Cobleigh Co. K 15th Vermont Inf. Cobleigh enlisted Oct 22, 1862 and mustered out August 5, 1863. Although present at Gettysburg, the regt. was ordered to guard the 1st Corps supply train against raids by Stuart and was not engaged. Includes Cobleigh's US regulation issue knapsack stenciled on the front with the regiment, light but legible. Knapsack with a number of cracks but retains all straps including those for the coat, invariably missing. Waist belt with arrow back oval US buckle, maker marked by C. S. Storms New York, along with the cap box. Belt missing the adjusting loop otherwise excellent as is the cap box. Also his smooth side canteen, with no indication that it was ever covered, with the original linen sling. The pewter spout of the canteen is neatly and deeply carved "E. F. Cobleigh (he possibly preferred to be called by his middle name). The canteen has a few dents but excellent, bright and clean, retaining the original stopper and chain. Nicely ID'd group.
A Scarred and Battered Civil War Bugle with a Remarkable History. The exact piece, and the document that accompanies it, were the subject of a feature article in the Jan-Feb 1997 issue of North South Trader's magazine, a copy of which accompanies the bugle. The bugle is 10¼" overall, fabricated of German silver, double twist with a ½" floating rim. Badly battered with a number of old repairs and several cracks, retaining what appears to be the original mouthpiece. Horizontally engraved on the bell in shaded block letters "Captured by 4th Ala Cav/ From the federals/ Tishamingo Creek/ June 10th 1864". The bugle is accompanied by a 6" X 7½" ink script document dated August 11, 1862, ordering the destruction of 106 "bailes (sic) of cotton" and "all the property of S. S. Hennigan" Obviously Mr. Hennigan was in some trouble with Confederate forces. The order is issued by Confederate Gen. P. D. Roddy. It was Roddy who faced Union Gen. Benjamin Grierson's cavalry at Tishamingo Creek where the bugle was captured. A great Civil War artifact that tells a wonderful story.
Interesting Group of Civil War Period Personal Items. Classic tin shaving cup missing the soap dish, razor strop in case with eagle/ shield/ riband on the case, heavy horn handle razor by Wade & Butcher with spread wing eagle and "American Razor" engraved on the blade in original case, clay/ pottery ink well, handmade bone toothbrush, bristles missing. Ivory and wood match safe with intertwined script initials "O. K." and a tin of boot black, "Mason's Challenge Blacking Original & Genuine....Phila" with a label showing a dancing black youth shining boots. Nice group and superb for display.
Civil War Artillery Officer's Cartridge Box and Baldric Device. Black velvet covered ctg. Box with brass side plates and heavy brass plate covering the front flap displaying separately affixed crossed cannons and ordnance bomb. Also separately affixed very heavy raised border. Exquisite quality, near perfect condition retaining 50% of the original gold wash, just missing the small brass closure finial. The heavy 2" wide sling is attached to the fittings on the side of the box with brass snap swivels. The face of the sling is alternating stripes of gold bullion and red silk (signifying artillery). The back of the sling is heavy pebbled patent leather. Much of the stitching along the edges has come loose, otherwise about perfect. Large gilt brass adjusting buckle and loop also retain much of the original gilt. Classic baldric device of shield with separately affixed spread wig eagle attached to the lion head with three brass chains. Unusual in that the sling is made without a brass tip. Very attractive and the first artillery example we've seen.
Two Civil War Holsters, Both Probably Confederate and a Relic Condition M1861 .58 Caliber Ctg. Box. One hand stitched brown leather flap holster with copper riveted narrow belt loop. Closed end, finial missing, otherwise excellent. A rather crudely hand stitched black leather open end flap holster with an eagle cuff button for closure. Wide stitched belt loop which is reinforced with iron tacks. Good complete condition but much crazing on the finish and a small tear at the edge of the flap. This is accompanied by a tag (recent) stating, "Confederate pistol holster picked up on (sic) Gettysburg". The ctg. box is missing the sling buckles and one end piece on the inner flap with latch tab torn, otherwise complete and generally good sound condition.
Civil War Period, or Earlier, Wooden "Battle Rattle." Oft used aboard ship and, in some cases, in camp, to, in essence, sound "general quarters." Constructed entirely of oak, perfect condition with nice patina. Turning the handle activates a toothed gear that "clicks" against a flexible piece of wood creating a loud 'alarm'. Nice example of this Civil War military-associated oddity.
Great Early Civil War Baltimore, Md. Hand-Carved Folk Art Cane with Anti-Secessionist Sentiments. 33" overall with a mother of pearl button inset on the face of the handle. A 14" section of the shaft is covered with expertly carved renderings of eagle/ shield/ flag panoply, The Battle Monument and Shot Tower in Baltimore, bugle, drum, stand of arms, and a palmetto tree with a snake curled around the trunk, an obvious reference to South Carolina. Also crisply carved in block letters with various patriotic/ Unionist legends including "My Country Right Or Wrong, Don't Tread On Me, Let US Stick To The Constitution As The Shipwrecked Mariner Clings To His Plank When Night Closes Upon Him Lewis Cass" and others. The bottom section carved in a spiral with a brass/iron tip. Perfect untouched condition with dark patina and a period coat of varnish. Great Civil War cane, illustrating the split allegiances that manifested themselves in Maryland at the beginning of the war.
Gorgeous Civil War Period Silver Watch, Key Wind, Key Set, Engraved on the Front of the Case with a Charging Zouave. Zouave depicted with bayoneted rifle and other soldiers in the background. Back of the case covered with deep floral/scroll engraving. Engraved on the inside rear door of the case "Patent/ Four Holes jeweled/ Liverpool". Just some minor wear the the exterior of the case otherwise about perfect. Also includes the incredibly intricate silver chain/fob with engraved silver suspension. Doubtless the property of a very well heeled officer.
Oak Cane with Period Engraved Inscription on the 1 9/16" Silver Ferrule at the Top: "Rib of the Merrimac/ Memorable Battle March 9th 1862/ Col. G. Langster U. S. Vol./ to/ Cap. R. Norwood U. S. A./ 1865" Handle made of horn with a few holes from horn worms but very sound. Oak shaft with nice untouched rich patina, missing the ferrule at the bottom. Cursory research has failed to uncover Col. Langster but Captain Randolph Norwood was from Baltimore and served with the 1st Maryland Cavalry from August 23, 1861 to October 27, 1864, Great period relic from the infamous Confederate ironclad.
Canteen with Markings and Stenciled Strap. This New York Depot pattern canteen retains almost all its original gray wool covering with one side marked "K/102" in 1" white stenciling. The full length white cotton strap appears to be stenciled in black: "NEW JERSEY." A large "X" is cut into the otherwise unmarked spout and the canteen still has its stopper fastened by an iron chain. There is some general spotting from age and the cover is threadbare in a few places, but overall condition is fine. Difficult to find marked and in such sound condition.
Civil War Brown Buff Cavalry Saber Belt. Missing the hangers and over the shoulder sling, otherwise excellent. Just a couple of extra holes for the brass adjusting hook. Very nice M1851 sword belt plate with separately affixed silver wreath. Belt retains all fixtures to reattach the sword slings etc. Buckle numbered 600, keeper 427. Good representative example and easily restored.
Great Grouping Related to Marylander Thomas Boyd Edelin, 7th US Infantry, 1855 to May 1861, when he resigned his commission and became Colonel of the 6th North Carolina Cavalry CSA, serving in that capacity until his capture at Dinwiddie Court House, Va., March 3, 1865. Group includes an exquisite 1/6 plate ambrotype of Edelin C. 1860 in his 7th US Inf. uniform, pristine condition, superb quality. Identified by a period note in the case. Also a mint Washington bust thermoplastic case with the mat marked to "R. Cauch". Really a gorgeous case. Also a number of family items including Edelin's manuscript marriage certificate from Ft. Washita in 1857 and a large number of items relating to the Whiting family (Edelin's wife). Much genealogical information including several rare books. Very nice group with a great portrait of a gallant Confederate officer.
Carved Civil War Patriotic Folk Art Carte de Visite Frame. 19½" X 11¼", expertly carved of walnut with CDV frame at the center at top surrounded by scroll work, leaves. The central panel depicts a scroll suspended from an arrow and chain with the carved date "Jan. 1st 1863". The lower section composed of an American shield with 13 stars flanked by furled flags. Nice patina, just one crack but no loss and very sound. Perfect for that one "special" CDV.
The Soldier In Our Civil War (New York: Stanley Bradley Publishing, 1890). Very Fine Two Volume Set, 12" X 17", Brown Pebbled Leather, Gilt Stampings, "Sold only by subscription". This huge compendium of Civil War images and history was probably the most comprehensive reference of the period. This is an exceptional set that has been professionally rebound using the original covers and spine. A scarce set of Civil War books in this fine condition.
Civil War Officer's Folding Wooden Camp Cot with Wonderful Period ID to Lieutenant Isaiah Conley of the 101st Pennsylvania Infantry. Folds into three sections, 94" long when opened, 29" wide. The head portion opens to and approximately 45 degree angle. Folding legs 17" high. The entire cot is covered with an iron wire mesh which, in essence, served as the "box spring" and apparently used with a mattress. Appears to be made of maple with cast iron brackets at the hinged points where it folds. Neatly painted in black on one side "1st Lt. I. Conley/ Co. G 101st Pa. Inft.", showing consistent and absolutely authentic and of the period. Perfect condition overall.
Conley enrolled in the 101st Pa. as a 2d lieutenant on February 20, 1862 and was promoted to first lieutenant on January 21, 1863, logically the point at which he acquired this cot the ID includes his rank as 1st lieutenant. Conley served with the regiment until his capture, along with most of the regiment, at Plymouth North Carolina on April 20, 1864. He remained a prisoner until November of 1864 when, according to his records he "Escaped from rebel prison and reached Union lines November 13, 1864." The 101st was heavily engaged during the period prior to Conley's capture including actions at Chantilly, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. He was promoted to captain May 17, 1865 and mustered out June 25, 1865. A very rare piece of Civil War officer's equipment with wonderful ID to an officers who served gallantly through most of the major battles of the Army of the Potomac. One of only a few examples known with integral period ID.
Conley enrolled in the 101st Pa. as a 2d lieutenant on February 20, 1862 and was promoted to first lieutenant on January 21, 1863, logically the point at which he acquired this cot the ID includes his rank as 1st lieutenant. Conley served with the regiment until his capture, along with most of the regiment, at Plymouth North Carolina on April 20, 1864. He remained a prisoner until November of 1864 when, according to his records he "Escaped from rebel prison and reached Union lines November 13, 1864." The 101st was heavily engaged during the period prior to Conley's capture including actions at Chantilly, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. He was promoted to captain May 17, 1865 and mustered out June 25, 1865. A very rare piece of Civil War officer's equipment with wonderful ID to an officers who served gallantly through most of the major battles of the Army of the Potomac. One of only a few examples known with integral period ID.
Sibley Tent Stove developed for use in the "Sibley Tent", which could accommodate twenty soldiers and their gear. The metal stove is 29.5" high and 19" in diameter at the base. The door is loose and the hinge locked, else good.
Both the tent and stove were designed by Henry Hopkins Sibley (1816-1886). Sibley graduated from West Point in 1838 and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the 2nd U.S. Dragoons. He was in active service in New Mexico 1860-1861 until resigning the day of his promotion to major in the 1st Dragoons on May 13, 1861. During the Civil War he sided with the Confederacy where he served as a general. After the war, he served as a military advisor to the Khedive of Egypt. One of the most basic and important pieces of Civil War camp equipment.
Both the tent and stove were designed by Henry Hopkins Sibley (1816-1886). Sibley graduated from West Point in 1838 and was commissioned a second lieutenant in the 2nd U.S. Dragoons. He was in active service in New Mexico 1860-1861 until resigning the day of his promotion to major in the 1st Dragoons on May 13, 1861. During the Civil War he sided with the Confederacy where he served as a general. After the war, he served as a military advisor to the Khedive of Egypt. One of the most basic and important pieces of Civil War camp equipment.
Nice Group of Civil War U.S. Officer's Equipment and Insignia. Officer's black patent leather waist belt with fine quality M1851 eagle sword belt plate with medium width tongue and keeper, both un-numbered, and no provisions for sword hangers. Very good sound condition. Belt mounted with standard issue flap holster for army size revolver, missing the latch tab, some crazing and minor flaking but very good and very sound. Standard issue cap box, overall excellent, no wool, marked on the inside flap "A. W. DeCrow Maker/ Bangor, Me." Four shoulder straps; Lt. of cavalry, Capt of infantry with dark blue velvet background and oil cloth underside, Capt. of staff with black background and double bullion border and heavy 1st Lt. of Inf. With false embroidered brass border and silvered Lt. bars. Cavalry strap with a couple of small moth holes, otherwise the straps are about perfect. Nice group.
M. 1863 Cavalry Bit Iron with Brass U.S. Rosettes, lot consists of a pair of cavalry bits, both ports & cheek straps are very good condition no repairs, lower rein rings (curb) are good also, branches are sturdy, one bit has brass U. S. Rosette (or boss), and the other bit is missing the Rosettes. Over all condition is very nice they have normal rusting.
M. 1863 Cavalry Bit Iron with Brass U.S. Rosettes, lot consists of a pair of cavalry bits, both ports & cheek straps are very good condition no repairs, lower rein rings (curb) are good also, branches are sturdy, one bit has brass U. S. Rosette (or boss), and the other bit is missing the Rosettes. Overall condition is very nice; they have normal rusting.
M. 1863 Cavalry Bit Iron with Brass U.S. Rosettes, lot consists of a pair of cavalry bits, both ports & cheek straps are very good condition no repairs, lower rein rings (curb) are good also, branches are sturdy, one bit has brass U. S. Rosette (or boss) and is also marker marked Johnson, and the other bit is missing the Rosettes. Over all condition is very nice; they have normal rusting.
Great Set of C. 1840 American Militia Infantry Officer's Epaulettes. Silver bullion boards with silvered brass crescents, extensive, heavy ½" silver bullion fringe. Both epaulettes retain the silvered cuff size eagle I button with backmark of" Y. Smith & Co. New York", to which is attached a buff leather tie down. An additional buff leather tie down is attached at the mid point on both sides of the board. Both epaulettes with an elegant 2" embroidered gold bullion eagle with sequined wings and red eye. The undersides of the epaulettes exhibit white paste board with heavily padded white silk pillows. Epaulettes about perfect. Silk lining shows some wear but very good. A beautiful set of American epaulettes.
The Mexican War Epaulettes of "Major Staley," 3rd U.S. Artillery. Classic Mexican War period bullion fringed epaulettes, gilded brass crescents, bullion tape faces with a pattern incorporating tiny squares. Red Moroccan leather undersides with paper labels designating right and left. The shadow of the numeral three clearly visible on the pads along with the pinholes by which they were attached. Overall very fine untouched condition with the crescents retaining most of the original gilt. Accompanied by a framed period ink script note, "Worn by Major Staley of the 3d Artillery in the Mexican War and presented to the present owner at the opening of the Civil War." Very nice set of epaulettes with a great history.
Civil War Oval US Cartridge Box Plate with Old Ink Script Tag, "No. 9 Gettysburg". Nice untouched relic condition with a nick along the top edge clearly caused by a sharp instrument. No hooks. Obviously once part of an early battlefield relic collection.
C.1825 Vermont Militia Officer's Coatee Retaining 37 of the Original 40 Rare VT 5 (Albert) Vermont Buttons, "R. & W. Robinson Attleborough Extra Rich" Vt M Surmounted by an Eagle over a Wreath Containing a Star. The coat itself is in rather poor condition but worthy of restoration. Fine quality blue wool with buff turn backs, cuffs, 2¾" standup collar and tail facings. A silver bullion and sequin nine point star is affixed at the breast. Two sets of hand whipped eyelets at each shoulder with ½" wide silver bullion strip for affixing the epaulettes. Heavily padded, quilted, white silk breast lining, white wool lining in the collar. The collar closes with a series of hooks and eyes. The coat overall exhibits about 10% loss from mothing, with the breast lining rather worn but 80% intact. The buttons are all untouched/uncleaned retaining 95% of the original silver. Readily restorable into an attractive early American militia coatee with very rare buttons.
Fine Artilleryman's Jacket with Rare Quartermaster Sergeant Chevrons. This excellent example of the regulation shell jacket for artillery enlisted men is highlighted by a pair of original Civil War red worsted chevrons for a regimental quartermaster. The stripes even appear to be original to the jacket itself, although it is difficult to say with certainty. The jacket is in excellent condition with only some minor seam openings. The piece preserves all its red worsted lace trimming and general service buttons: four at the collar, 12 down the front and two at each functional cuff. The jacket is lined with loosely woven "sack coat" quality deep blue wool. The white cotton lining in one sleeve is stenciled with size number "4" and the black oval stamp of a Cincinnati Depot inspector. About as nice as possible with an especially appealing and rare set of chevrons.
M1860 French Infantry Shako as Issued to Civil War Regiments in the New York Excelsior Brigade, in Near Perfect Condition. Leather body near perfect, just some crazing on the tarred finish on the leather bindings. Visor about mint with green painted underside. 2½" thin leather sweat band excellent, just showing some wear, as are the interior leather straps and brass buckles. Eagle front plate retains most of the original gilt with shield painted red and blue. Red, white and blue cockade and yellow and white pom pom also perfect. Very fine example of this distinctive piece of Civil War US headgear.
About Mint 1858 Pattern Cavalry Hardee Hat. Absolutely no cracks or breaks, just a few very minor, indeed negligible lines. Original plume, yellow worsted cavalry hat cord and crossed sabers. The side plate with all of the original gilt. Interior also about mint including the paper thin 2½" high maroon Moroccan sweat band and gilt "U. S. Army Extra Manufacture" with eagle label in the crown. Few finer.
The Civil War Regulation Brigadier General's Frock Coat, Displaying the Rank of Major General on the 1½" High Velvet Stand Up Collar, of Maj. Gen. George Lafayette Beal. Uniform is accompanied by a letter of provenance from noted Civil War uniform authority Les Jensen, along with the cased epaulettes. Beal was commissioned into the 1st Maine Inf. April 20, 1861 and, upon expiration of his term of service was commissioned colonel of the 10th Maine, serving with that regt. until May 7, 1863, during which time he led the regiment at cedar mts. And Antietam, where he was severely wounded. He assumed command of the 29th Maine on Dec. 17, 1863 and, as a result of his distinguished service at Sabine Cross Roads April 8, 1864 was commissioned brigadier general of Volunteers, Nov. 30, 1864, doubtless when he acquired this coat. He was promoted to Maj. Gen. March 13, 1865 and mustered out of service Jan. 15, 1866. The coat conforms to the Civil War regulations for a brigadier general. Dbl breasted with eight buttons spaced in groups of two. Velvet collar with ¾" maj. Gen.'s bullion stars, velvet cuffs and classic 'balloon' sleeves. The high square ended collar is typical being typical of the Civil War period. Patterned black silk body lining with lightly padded breast. The breast and tail pockets lined with brown polished cotton. White silk sleeve lining. Attached at the base of the collar is a silver embroidered label for "B. F. Haley/Military Tailor/Newmarket, N. H.". Haley is listed in city directories as a tailor in Newmarket as early as 1857. All buttons, both coat and cuff, are Maine state seals with period Scovill backmarks. The coat clearly shows use with obvious wear evident in the sleeve linings. The coat exhibits extensive moth tracking on the knap but only some small scattered holes. Overall very good untouched condition. The brigadier general's gold bullion epaulettes are lined on the under sides with red Moroccan leather and velvet. The brass attachment rails marked right and left. Eagle I buttons, gilded brass crescents, heavy 7/16" bullion fringe and 1 3/8" silver bullion stars attached with straight pins. Epaulettes near perfect, storage container very good. A rare example of a Civil War brigadier general's regulation frock coat with nice ID.
Great Civil War Officer's Slouch Hat in Superb Condition. The insignia on the front has been identified as the Boston Shore Battery. Classic form Civil War officer's slouch, the crown 4½" high with silk binding around the edge of the brim and a ½" high black silk hat band. Period black silk and bullion hat cord missing one of the acorn tassels. The 2" X 3¼" black velvet insignia tacked to the front displays the silver bullion old English letters "B S B" inside a gilt bullion wreath. Full black ostrich feather plume. The interior of the hat with the original 2" high Moroccan leather sweat band, showing some minor use and a few cracks but excellent. Red silk lining also shows some honest use but intact and very good. The body of the hat is near perfect with just a few tiny moth holes. A gorgeous, quintessential, Civil War officer's slouch hat.
Civil War Era Mourning Dress from Gettysburg Bloucher Family of Bloucher's Hill, pristine Civil War silk dress with gathered pleads about waist, 15 hook and eye closers on front of dress, (one missing) polished heavy cotton on inside shoulder pads, rest of inside dress also lighter polished cotton, and outside sleeves below shoulder have three strips of velvet. Waist dimensions are approximately 24-26 Inches. Our model that wore the dress says it's for a lady around 5' 6" tall. Condition on this dress is excellent.
Superb Condition Civil War U.S. Regulation Nine Button Infantry Dress/ Frock Coat. Early war example with 2" standup collar, tapering to 1¾" at the front. Lightly quilted brown polished cotton breast lining. Brown polished cotton lining in the tail pockets. White cotton sleeve lining, with size, "5" in the left sleeve. All original buttons with "Extra Quality" backmarks. Sky blue piping with just one small spot of wear along the top edge of the collar. Skirts with a few small scattered areas of mothing with nicely done old repairs, minor. A rare Civil War regulation enlisted uniform coat in choice condition. Especially desirable with this early war configuration.
Very Rare, Regulation Civil War Engineer Officer's Uniform. Generally probably the rarest of all Civil War officer's regulation uniforms. Fabricated entirely of the finest quality blue wool in basically as new condition. Absolutely exquisite workmanship. Includes the frock coat, vest trousers, and captain's shoulder straps with black velvet background. All buttons are "D. Evans & Co." EG 6D1 (Albert), retaining all of the original gilt. All button holes are machine stitched, the buttons attached internally prior to assembly of the coat. 1½" high velvet lined standup collar. Black silk lining with breast quilted in ½" strips. White polished cotton sleeve lining. Sleeve cut with distinctive 'balloon' profile at the elbow rapidly tapering to a narrow cuff. Provisions for string tied shoulder straps. Oddly, although there are three button holes on each cuff there are only two buttons with no indications there was ever a third. The breast and tail pocket are lined with brown polished cotton. The nine button front vest is lined with light brown silk with a 7/8" high standing collar. Black silk belted back with two tined buckle. One breast and two waist pockets all lined with brown polished cotton. Trousers with boot cut cuffs. Belted split back, white polished cotton lining, black enamel suspender buttons. Two waist pockets with decorative stitched on the edges. There is a 1½" seam opening at either side on the waist band at the back, otherwise mint. An absolutely remarkable regulation Civil War officer's uniform, for both rarity and condition.
Probably the Largest Civil War Period U.S. Flag We've Ever Seen. 11½' on the hoist and 17½' on the fly, 35 stars (West Virginia June 20, 1863). All hand stitched and constructed entirely of very fine quality wool bunting. The five pointed 8" stars are inset in the blue field and are visible from both sides, stripes each 11" wide. The heavy coarse weave 1 1/8" canvas hoist has a 3/8" rope stitched inside with the suspension loops also covered with canvas. Neatly script embroidered on the hoist near one end is "C. S. Stryker" in gray thread. Obviously period but significance unknown. The flag is overall in superb condition, near perfect with just a few tiny holes and a few small areas of minor discoloration. The ultimate backdrop for an important Civil War collection.
Double Edge Spear Point Dagger C. 1850. Unmarked but probably Sheffield, with the original sheath. 10 3/8" overall, 5 3/8" blade with rudimentary median ridge, 1 1/8" wide at the base. Over German silver cross guard, German silver grip ferrule. One piece ebony grip with fan/shell carving at the pommel. Blade with a couple of minor nicks and some scattered patches of staining/very light pitting mixed with luster. Grip with a couple of age cracks but no loss. Original black moroccan leather covered paste board scabbard with scallop edge German silver mounts and frog stud. A nice little knife.
Unmarked, Probably Sheffield, Heavy Clipped Point Bowie Knife C. 1850, with Magnificent Sheath. 13" overall, heavy 8" blade, 3/16" thick at the short ricasso, 1½" wide just above the ricasso with chamfered edge 5" deep clipped point. Blade excellent with just some staining mixed with mint luster, just a tiny chip at the tip, negligible. Oval German silver cross guard with silver grip ferrule. One piece ivory grip with shell/fan carving at the pommel. Hilt about perfect, grip with nice mellow patina and just one very minor age crack. The original red moroccan leather covered paste board scabbard embossed on both sides with oak leaf, acorn and floral motifs with spread wing American eagle and shield in the center. Some age darkening but excellent. A wonderful knife with an exceptional scabbard.
Silver Mounted Sheffield Bowie Knife, marked on the obverse ricasso "George/ Berley's/ Celebrated/ (oval cartouche) Cutlery", C. 1850 and 13½" overall, with an 8" blade. The blade is 1/8" thick at the ricasso and 1 3/16" at the widest point, with chamfered 4"' clipped point. Blade very fine with just a hint of sharpening and a tiny chip at the tip. Oval silver cross guard, 13/16" silver grip ferrule decorated with embossed leaves and berries. Deeply checkered (diamond pattern) one piece ebony grip with fan/scalloped silver pommel. Hilt overall about perfect. Original maroon Moroccan leather covered paste board scabbard with gilt embossed decoration. Silver throat with frog stud, tip missing. Scabbard excellent with just one noteworthy chip. A desirable and attractive knife.
Stunning, Rare Form, American Bowie Knife C. 1835-40, in Remarkable Condition. 13 5/8" overall, 9" blade. Blade gives the impression of surgical steel and is about mint with 98% of the original mint luster. 3/16" thick, 1 5/16" wide with 3½" chamfered clipped point. 5/16" thick ebony plaque grips shaped to fit the hand with three decorative counter sunk brass rivets on each side. Hilt overall perfect. Moroccan leather covered paste board scabbard with embossed decoration and plain brass mounts with frog stud. Bottom seam of the scabbard open, otherwise about perfect. A beautiful American knife and completely untouched.
Sturdy Unmarked American Bowie Knife, C. 1840, with Period Sheath. 13" overall, 8½" blade. Blade 1 3/8" wide at the rudimentary ricasso, very slightly curved with 3½" chamfered clipped point. Heavy sheet brass cross guard, the entire frame of the grip cast as one piece and very heavy. Bone scale grips with four brass pins. Blade shows some very minor sharpening and some small scattered forging flaws, overall excellent. The period soft leather scabbard with belt loop is stitched front and back. A very nice American knife with lots of character.
U.S. Military Issue Hicks Knife Variant, C. 1840, as Produced by A. Hicks of Cleveland, Ohio. A number of variants of the basic form have surfaced over the years, this being an example. 13" overall with 8 1/8" blade. The basic configuration is a spear point with a rudimentary 2" sharpened false edge. The blade is slightly wasp waisted, 1 5/16" wide at the base and exhibits a median ridge. Blade shows evidence of sharpening, and some scattered nicks, but generally dark and smooth. The one piece brass guard/bolster is typically Hicks with exposed wood where the blade enters the guard. The dark hardwood grip is mounted with brass straps which are affixed at each side with six small iron screws, while the pommel cap utilizes four. The brass grip escutcheons are possibility replacements and are affixed with brass pins. Hilt show wear and use but totally untouched since the period of use. The heavy leather scabbard is also typically Hicks, stitched at both sides, with what appears to be a tarred finish, and a suspension loop. Heavy brass and the throat reinforced with two loops of thick brass wire. Scabbard in very good sound condition. A rare knife in any condition.
High Grade Civil War Regulation M1850 Staff & Field Officer's Sword with a Horizontally Engraved Inscription on the Top Scabbard Mount, "To Major John J. Cree/ From/ F. Jennings". Cree was commissioned as major in the 168th Penna. Inf. on Dec. 1, 1862 and mustered out July25, 1863. The sword is 39" overall with a 33½" blade which is hand engraved at the base of the obverse "Eisenhauer", and etched for 2/3 its length with floral/scroll motifs, arms panoplies and spread wing eagle. The reverse displays similar motifs featuring a large block US. Regulation hilt with several added engraved flourishes including an American shield on the face of the pommel cap, retains 40% of the original gilt. Triple brass wire wrapped sharkskin grip near perfect. The brass mounts on the steel scabbard are elegantly engraved featuring a star on the top mount, floral work on the middle and scroll work on the lower with elaborate drag. The brass throat with an oak leaf and acorn motif. The scabbard overall is near perfect, a smooth dark patina mixing with some of the original blue finish, mounts retaining traces of the original gilt. The sword is overall completely untouched. A very nice Civil War M1850 presentation staff & field.
Two Excellent Condition Civil War Period U.S. Socket Bayonets. A M1855/61 .58 caliber, near perfect with a star between the U and S and a M1842 with just some tiny dings along the lower half of the blade but overall excellent. Very nice examples to accompany the appropriate model muskets.
Untouched C. War of 1812 Silver Mounted American Naval Officer's Dirk. A known form, these delicate dirks have been associated with the Baltimore/ Philadelphia area. 8" overall with tapered double edge blade with median ridge. Blade excellent, just some minor surface rust. Hollow silver hilt with embossed decoration at the pommel and delicate hand cut guard with scalloped edges and engraved decoration. Finely checkered one piece ivory grip with nice mellow patina. Sheet silver scabbard with frog stud also perfect uncleaned condition, with an engraved line around the throat. Because of their fragile construction these dirks rarely surface in this pristine undamaged untouched condition. Exceptional example.
Regulation US M1840 Engineer Officer's Sword and Scabbard by N. P. Ames. The emergence of one of these incredibly rare swords is universally recognized as a landmark event. This example was purchased privately 25 years ago in the New England area, has been in storage ever since, and is offered here for the first time. The great rarity of these swords is attested to by the fact that as of Feb. 19, 1840, when General order No. 7 was issued, specifying the adoption of the sword, there were but 39 US Engineer officers in the regular establishment. This example is in excellent untouched condition and conforms to the regulation in every detail. 37¼" overall with a 31¾" blade triangular in cross section. A fuller extends the entire length of all three facets. The blade is exquisitely etched, with hand engraved details, for 2/3 of its length, on all three facets. The obverse two facets exhibit scroll and leaf designs with American flags and arms panoplies at the mid-point. The reverse facet displays similar designs with "U. S. Corps of Engineers" in a central panel, above which are arms panoplies and a spread wing federal eagle with riband and rays. The "N. P. Ames/ Cutler/ Springfield" logo at the base. The blade retains 80% of the original mint luster, with just some scattered staining. The distinctive all brass hilt with the grip composed on two intertwined rattlesnakes , the knucklebow cast with the thunderbolts representing Trajan's 'Thundering Legion, and the obverse counterguard decorated in relief with the double turreted engineer castle, 26 stars and a floral/scroll terminating in a large star is near mint. The reverse counterguard is hinged and spring loaded, with very fine stippling on the face. The hinge pin retaining the counterguard is slightly bent but not broken and easily straightened. The hilt overall retains 90% of the original gold wash. Typically, the all brass scabbard retains only vestiges of the original thin black leather covering (most of the surviving specimens have, in fact, had this covering restored), there are absolutely no bends or dents. The three gilt brass mounts are decorated with incised lines at the edges. Single carrying rings on the top and middle mount and a Federal shield frog stud. The mounts also retain about 90% of the original gilt. There is just one tiny pierced hole at the very tip of the lower mount, negligible. A rare opportunity for the advanced collector or astute investor.
Unusual Civil War Non-Regulation Mounted Officer's Sword. Although the blade is only slightly curved, the sword is 40" overall with a 34½" blade and certainly meant for use on horseback. All steel hilt closely resembling the M1833 dragoon saber. Sharkskin grip wrapped with spring like brass wire. Hilt completely untouched and excellent. The blade, which is excellent, retaining 70% of the original luster, is etched for 1/3 its length in a style generally associated with New York City dealers, especially Schuyler, Hartley & Graham. The obverse displays scroll/floral work and an American shield with hand engraved details. A brass disc marked "Proved" is inset on the ricasso surrounded by etched laurel leaves. The reverse exhibits a tucked wing eagle and riband with similar floral/scroll work, with a shield etched on the ricasso. The scabbard has a tiered throat and accentuated drag, again similar to the '33 dragoon. Scabbard overall with deep dark patina, a few dents and what appears to be a period repair to a crack midway between the middle mount and drag. Doubtless period it is covered with the same dark patina and barely detectable. An unusual Civil War sword, with a beautiful blade.
Rare Form, Superb Condition M1840 Cavalry Officer's Saber of Col. Ernest G. Chorman, 8th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Chorman's Mounted Rangers, with His Name Uniquely Incorporated into the Blade etch. Although unmarked, the sword is believed to be the work of Sheble & Fisher of Philadelphia. Chorman, who served with the Battalion of Baltimore and D. C. in the Mexican War, organized Chorman's Mounted Rangers at the beginning of the Civil War which was incorporated into the 8th Penna. Cav. with Chorman commanding, receiving his commission to colonel Sept. 18, 1861. Chorman subsequently resigned his commission amid controversy on Jan. 15, 1862. The saber is unique in our experience. 41" overall with very heavy 35" blade. The blade is deeply etched for 2/3 its length in a style and pattern we have not previously encountered. The obverse exhibits delicate tendril like scroll work with arms and flag panoplies including an American shield, and features a large spread wing eagle with shield on its breast with extensive hand engraved details. The reverse exhibits similar motifs with a large block US and, at the base of the blade just above the ricasso in a scroll bordered etched panel, "E. G. Chorman". The blade is about perfect, generally light gray with some touches of luster. The hilt is also unique. The branches, top of the guard and pommel are all extensively decorated with scroll including oak leaves and acorns on the top of the guard. The guard also utilizes a small extra branch inboard where it enters the pommel cap. Sharkskin grip perfect with twisted brass wire. Retains the original scallop edge buff leather washer. The steel scabbard is smooth, about perfect with dark patina mixing with the original blue finish, very nice. Heavy brass ring mounts decorated with scroll engraving and massive brass carrying rings. Plain brass drag. The sword is overall completely untouched. The sword is accompanied by a group of interesting and germaine documents. A 4¾" X 7¾" song sheet titled "The Pennsylvania Mounted Rangers War Song respectfully dedicated to Col. E. G. Chorman", a patriotic envelope for "Chorman's Mounted Rangers Headquarters, Girard House, Philadelphia" with a mounted trooper at upper left, a 5¾" X 8½" manuscript copy of a telegram from Simon Cameron dated Sept. 15, 1861 ordering Chorman to "forward your regiment to Washington" and signed by "E. D. Baker", and an 8" X 9¾" quartermaster document dated Oct. 2, 1861 to furnish transportation for "Eleven hundred sixty seven, Officers & men & 934 horses of Chorman's Mtd Rifle Regt" to Washington. All documents in fine condition and representing an important adjunct to the sword. An exceptional grouping with a very rare and most impressive Civil War officer's saber.
Only Example Noted C. 1825 U.S. Medical Staff Officers' Eaglehead Straight Sword. The first regulation establishing the form for a medical staff officer's sword was issued in 1832. This sword was apparently made specifically for a medical staff officer prior to that date. 34" overall, 27¾" straight blade. The blade was etched for 2/3 of its length, including designs highlighted with gilt, but now very dark and difficult to discern. Clearly visible, however, on the back of the blade is the gilt highlighted engraved script legend, "U. S. Medical Staff." Absolutely authentic and of the period. The blade is overall dark and smooth, untouched with just some small scattered nicks. The all brass hilt incorporates a shell guard with a spread wing American eagle with shield on its breast, surmounted by scrolls and leaves. There is a small upturned counter guard on the reverse. The knucklebow incorporates military trophies and scroll work. Bone plaque grips with deep mellow patina and twisted brass wire wrap. Entire hilt about perfect retaining 30% of the original silver wash. There is no scabbard. A very rare American sword.
Very Fine Civil War Period M1860 Cavalry Officer's Saber by "W. H. Horstmann & Sons/ Philadelphia" The 31¾" blade, etched for 2/3 of its length, is near mint, just some minor staining/slat and peppering, retaining most of the original mint luster. Deep profuse etched designs on a frosted background include scroll work, panoplies of arms etc. with Horstmann on the obverse just above the ricasso. Obverse ricasso marked with king's head proof. Gilt brass hilt is about perfect with acanthus leaf decoration on both sides where the branches enter the guard and on the face of the pommel cap. Fishskin grip and triple strand brass wire wrap also about perfect. Steel scabbard with decoratively cut drag, also untouched with deep dark patina, just a couple of minor shallow dents, very nice. Choice example of this scarce and desirable Federal officer's saber.
Superb Condition Schuyler Hartley & Graham New York Civil War Regulation M1850 Staff & Field Officer's Sword. Generally accepted as among the finest and most desirable of Civil War military outfitters, this sword exemplifies the outstanding workmanship that characterized the products of this firm. The 32 3/8" slightly curved blade is about mint, just a couple of tiny stains, really negligible, exhibiting 98% of the bright luster. etched for 2/3 of its length on a frosted background with liberty cap surrounded by rays, a tucked wing American eagle w/riband, and crossed flags over the legend "Stand By/ The Union" interspersed with scroll and leaf motifs on both sides of the blade. The SH & G logo is etched on the reverse side of the ricasso. The untouched regulation brass hilt retains much of the original gilt under layers of grime (actually appears to be nicotine), about perfect, quillon just slightly bent. Fishskin grip with triple brass wire wrap, perfect. Steel scabbard with brass mounts and throat retains much of the original acid brown finish, mixing with a plum brown patina, also about perfect. A really beautiful Civil War staff and field officer's sword, in exceptional untouched condition by a most desirable maker.
Unusual Form U.S. Militia Staff Officer's Sword, C. 1840. Although in general a classic example of this cruciform guard sword popular with American officers in the twenty year period preceding the Civil War, this example displays hilt characteristics, most notably the grip we have not encountered before which harken to period Bowie knives. 38" overall with 32" double edge blade, elliptical in cross section with single narrow central fuller. The blade is decorated for 2/3 of its length with a fire blue background which incorporates engraved scroll and military motifs highlighted with gilt and two white etched scrollwork panels on each side. The reverse also displays and engraved and gilded spread wing eagle. Blade very fine with just some staining and a few tiny patches of very light pitting. Bright blue and gilt, both about 80% intact. The guard displays cast relief scroll work with a rising sun with rays in the center, American shield langets. The grip utilizes rosewood plaques set in a heavily scroll engraved brass frame. Absolutely unique in our experience. The obverse grip is inlaid with a small silver plaque on which is neatly scratched the letters "TX". Retains the original German silver chain guard. The brass scabbard is heavily engraved with scroll work and oak leaves, single ring mount with two carrying rings and a frog stud decorated with oak leaves, the throat is missing. Scabbard excellent with nice light patina, just one small bend at the throat. There is a notation on a tag which accompanies the sword that states it was once held in the Lincoln Nebraska Statehouse. An attractive and unusual American sword exhibiting an extremely rare form.
High Grade, Circa 1830 U.S. Militia Artillery Officer's Saber with Elegant Brass Scabbard. 30" blade decorated for half its length engraved designs highlighted with gilt. Indian head, liberty cap and American shield on the obverse with military trophies and foliate work on the reverse. Both sides also incorporate two 1½" white etched scroll work panels. Blade generally clean and light gray with a number of tiny nicks, absolutely o rust or pitting, retaining traces of the original gilt. The hilt is exceptional. The knucklebow is a stylized Corinthian column interspersed with oak leaves and bead work. The langets are oval American shields with the motto "Parta Tueri" all surrounded by a laurel leaf border. The bird head pommel is deeply cast with oak leaves and acorns, which extend down the backstrap with a brass ferrule at the base of the grip. One piece ivory grip decorated with geometric designs, just a couple of tiny chips at the top, nice mellow patina. Hilt overall excellent retaining traces of the original gilt, the obverse langet with a minor bend. The all brass scabbard is profusely engraved over 60% of its surface with scroll leaf and geometric designs. There is large spread wing eagle and shield between the two ring mounts. The carrying rings are brass. There is a noteworthy dent on both sides, 10" from the bottom which has resulted in small cracks but quite sound and readily repaired by a competent restorer. The scabbard is otherwise excellent retaining traces of the original gilt, the throat is missing. A most impressive American sword.
Very Nice U.S. M1818 Cavalry Saber by N. Starr. Hilt dark and untouched with just a few small spots of light pitting. Leather grip excellent with just a few small chips along the top edge. Blade bright and clean but untouched, with absolutely no rust or pitting. Excellent marks US/P/LS/N. Starr. Scabbard excellent with just a couple of shallow dents and a few very minor patches of light pitting. Far superior to the condition in which this early American saber is usually encountered.
Exquisite Inscribed Tiffany & Co. New York Iron Hilt Non-regulation Officer's Sword. Unusual example with the length of a mounted officer's sword but the blade configuration of a foot officer's sword. Magnificent 34" blade about mint. The obverse bears an etched panel at the mid-point which is inscribed in old English letters "J. F. Austin" (possibly James F. Austin, 192d new York Infantry) with a 6" panel on a frosted background displaying a spread wing eagle surrounded by rays with "Tiffany & Co./ New York" in a riband just above the ricasso. The reverse bears a similar panel with "US" surrounded by floral and scroll work with "Warranted / to cut/ wrought iron" in a riband just above the ricasso, and "P. D. L." in a cartouche on the ricasso. Retains the original buff leather washer. All iron hilt with multi branch guard and engraved line decoration, including scroll work at the quillon. Pommel with backstrap that extends to a ferrule at the base of the grip. Fishskin grip with triple brass wire wrap, perfect. Hilt overall near mint, just some minor bubbling of the plating. Iron scabbard with tapered throat, excellent with smooth dark patina and traces of the original plating. Absolutely no rust, dents or pitting. A most attractive Civil War sword from one of the period's most desirable maker's and certainly deserving of further research.
Fine Tiffany & Co. New York Civil War Iron Hilted M1840 Cavalry Saber. Hilt about perfect with dark age patina. Leather wrapped grip excellent with just one small spot where it appears to have been struck and the leather is chipped. Twisted brass wire wrap about perfect. Blade light grap, one small area with just a hint of sharpening and a couple of very minor nicks, absolutely no rust or pitting. Tiffany & Co. and P.D.L. a bit weak but legible, which is not uncommon on these sabers. Retains the original buff leather washer. Scabbard smooth and gray, about mint with two digit numeral stamped near the throat. Nice sword and quite scarce in this fine condition.
Very Nice Civil War M1850 Staff & Field Officer's Sword, Somewhat Higher Grade than Normally Encountered, by Ames. 38" overall with 32" blade which is etched for 2/3 its length with floral/scroll motifs and spread wing eagle on the obverse, similarly motifs with military trophies and large script US on the reverse with vestiges of the Ames logo at the base of the blade. etching somewhat worn, expecially on the obverse, but very good. Blade smooth and gray with no rust or pitting. The regulation style hilt is about perfect retaining 90% of the original gold wash. Triple wire wrapped sharkskin grip, excellent. The steel scabbard displays an old coat of brown paint, easily removed, with absolutely no dents. Some minor light pitting on the obverse near the bottom, otherwise smooth. Brass throat with acanthus leaves with American shield , with scroll work on the obverse. Heavy brass ring mounts with oak leaves and acorns. The lower mount with an elaborate drag composed of scrolls. All mounts retain 60% of the original gold wash and are screw fastened. M1850 staff & field swords are becoming very difficult to obtain.
Exceptional Condition Civil War M1852 US Naval Officer's Sword by "W. H. Horstmann & Sons Philadelphia". Sword itself About Mint, etched blade with 98% original bright luster, just a couple of negligible stains. Hilt and mounts retain 100% of the original gilt, white fishskin grip and wire wrap perfect. Classic Horstmann etch with stars, arms panoplies, scrollwork, anchor and shield and logo on the obverse with oak leaves/vines, riband with USN, fouled anchor and eagle surmounting cannon on the reverse. All etching with hand engraved details with Iron Proof etched on the back of the blade. Typical for these Horstmann navy swords from the period the blade is just slightly narrower than normally encountered on examples manufactured by Ames. Scabbard perfectly sound but does show some crazing/flaking to the finish, detracts little. A really striking M1852 Civil War navy sword.
Silver Mounted Sheffield Bowie Knife and Sheath, C. 1845. 11¼" overall with 6¾" blade, 3/16" thick and 1¼" wide at the ½" rudimentary ricasso, chamfered 3¾" clipped point. Marked "M. Nicholson Makers/(Sup)erior Cast Steel" on the blade and "Celeb(rated) Bow(ie) (Knife) on the ricasso, in a slightly cantered oval die strike. Blade with some scattered staining and a few patches of very light pitting, minor, while retaining much of the original luster. Hilt with silver mounts including a shell/fan pommel. One piece ebony grip with fluted sides and silver ferrule. Hilt overall near perfect, just one very minor age crack of the grip. The original brown pig skin back stitched scabbard with plain silver mounts and a brass frog stud, excellent - perfect. A sturdy knife of superior quality in fine condition.
Important American Bowie Knife and Sheath by Famed Cutler Alfred Hunter, Newark, N.J., C. 1845, in Superb Condition. 13" overall with 8" blade. Marked on the obverse ricasso "Alfred/Hunter/ Superior/ Cutlery". Just over 3/16" thick at the ricasso with the back of the blade slightly rounded. 1 3/16" at its widest point with distinctive Spanish notch which is unsharpened, 3½" chamfered clipped point. With the exception of one small, indeed negligible, stain the blade is mint. German silver cross guard with ball finials, just a bit loose, German silver ferrule at the base of the grip and grip escutcheons. The one piece ivory grip is exquisitely carved with scalloped/fan like and incised decoration in a style observed on other knives by Hunter. Grip with nice mellow patina, one age crack on the obverse but very sound and otherwise perfect. The original, rather heavy paste board scabbard covered with red/brown moroccan leather with plain German silver mounts, frog stud missing. Scabbard very good, leather with just a few chips. An exceptional Alfred Hunter in a very rare size.
Near Mint Presentation Non-regulation Civil War Foot Officer's Sword with Very Rare Maker's Mark of "H. Ruddick/ Boston". Inscribed in script on the back of the scabbard throat "Joseph A. Ingalls/ 8th Mass V. M./ Presented by/ Mess. Clogston & Parker/ Boston". Ingalls enlisted in the regiment as 1st lieutenant on August 20, 1862 and was commissioned into field and staff of the 8th Mass on November 7, 1862, mustering out August 7, 1863. He was again commissioned into field and staff of the regiment on July 26, 1864 and mustered out on November 10, 1864. Included with the sword are Ingalls' detailed military and census records. The 29¾" slightly curved blade is about mint retaining 100% of the original luster. etched for 2/3 of its length with a frosted background, the obverse features panels of oak leaves, acorns and flowers at either end with a panoply of arms and flags with a spread wing eagle in the center. The reverse is similar but with an American shield in the arms panoply, an old English US and Ruddick's logo just above the ricasso, retaining the original buff leather washer. The brass guard utilizes a single outward branch and is decorated with cast floral and scroll motifs where the branch joins the guard, where it enters the pommel cap and on the quillon. The face of the pommel cap is decorated with acanthus leaves. Leather grip with twisted brass wrap, perfect. The brass mounted leather scabbard utilizes a throat with scroll engraved frog stud and a 6" lower mount. Overall excellent with just some minor crackling of the finish but absolutely no flaking and very sound. Although the scabbard is perfectly tight much of the stitching on the back seam is popped. An historically interesting Civil War sword in wonderful condition.
Massive, Superb Quality and Condition American Bowie Knife and Sheath, C. 1840. 19" overall with 14½" blade with back slightly rounded. The blade is 1 5/8" wide at the rudimentary ricasso and 3/16" thick, 5" clipped point with a chamfered edge. Heavy iron cross guard, brass mounted hilt with swirl carved one piece bone grip. The sloped edge flat top pommel exhibits and exposed tang and two small iron screws. The knife is in overall wonderful untouched condition the blade gray and smooth with just a couple of minor nicks. Hilt about perfect with nice patina, the grip displaying a nice mellow age color. Heavy red moroccan leather scabbard with plain brass mounts and frog stud. Scabbard near perfect with just some minor nicks/scuffs. A great American knife from the "formative years" of the evolution of the iconic Bowie knife.
Rare Silver Mounted Unmarked New Orleans Style American Bowie Knife and Sheath, C. 1840. 12¾" overall, 7 7/8" curved blade. the uniquely shaped blade is 3/16" thick at the rudimentary ricasso and 1¼" wide, with wide flat median ridge and a 6¾" chamfered false edge. Blade about perfect. Silver cross guard and 7/16" silver grip ferrule. One piece ebony grip with deep diamond checkering. Rudimentary pistol grip silver pommel with scroll/shell decoration. Hilt also about perfect. The original back stitched heavy leather scabbard shaped to fit the blade with incised geometric decoration on the face. Heavy scallop edge silver mounts with frog stud. Scabbard excellent with just some scattered flaking,very sound. An excellent example of this very scarce and desirable form of American knife.
"Cast Steel Bowie Knife" is the Legend in a Die Stamped Oval on the Blade of this Very Impressive Bowie Knife, by Important Maker "Enoch Drabble/ Royal/ Cutler", which is Die Stamped on the Obverse Ricasso, C. 1845.13 5/8" overall, 8½" blade. The very heavy spear point blade is ¼" thick at the ricasso and 1¼" at its widest point. Spear point with a 5" chamfered false edge. Blade excellent retaining traces of the luster and just a few very minor scattered spots of dark staining. Silver cross guard with ball finials and silver ferrule at the base of the grip. Unusually large one piece ebony grip, 1 3/8" wide at the pommel, deeply carved with a fan like motif at the pommel. Just one very minor age crack on the reverse, otherwise perfect. The original red moroccan leather covered paste board scabbard shows substantial wear but intact and sound. Scallop edge german silver mounts with unusual oval frog stud. A rare and extremely desirable knife.
"California" is the Legend in the Center of the Etched Panel, which also Displays Scrollwork and Mounted Horsemen, on the Obverse of the 8¾" Blade of this Sheffield Bowie Knife by W. F. Jackson. The knife is 13½" overall, the blade being 1/8" thick at the ricasso with a 4" chamfered clipped point. The blade is 1 1/16" wide above the ricasso and flares to 1 1/4" wide at the base of the clipped point. The blade retains most of the original mint luster with just some minor staining on the obverse, which does, however, obscure some of the etched panel. Just one tiny chip at the tip. German silver oval cross guard and one piece plain ebony grip secured by three German silver pins, perfect. Original dark red moroccan leather covered paste board scabbard with gilt embossed decoration. German silver mounts, missing the frog stud, otherwise the scabbard is about perfect. Scarce knife in wonderful condition.
Scarce, Mint Condition Pennsylvania "First Defender's" Medal, Issued Shortly after the War to the First Five Companies who Responded to the Initial Call for Troops. "Medal of Honor presented by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania". This example is un-named for the "Ringgold Light Artillery". Absolutely pristine with 1" bronze medallion set into a blued steel mount. Pin back on the "First Defender" bar at the top. Issued in very small qualtity.
Magnificent Silver and Jewel Mounted Grand Army of the Republic Presentation Sword with the "Tiffany & Co. Makers" Logo on the Hilt. Doubtless the most elegant GAR sword ever produced. A large scroll edged panel, between the middle and lower mounts flowing entirely around the scabbard bears the following deeply etched inscription, "Contest for this sword among the readers of The Boston Daily Globe for the most popular comrade of the G. A. R. Richard Francis Tobin Senior Vice Commander in Chief received 1,593,267 votes in a total of 4,846,496 August 1890." The sword is overall in about mint untouched condition and reflects the tradition of the finest swords produced by Tiffany during the Civil and Mexican Wars. 37¾" overall with 30" double edged blade , decorated for 2/3 its length with scroll work, patriotic motifs, arms panoplies and a spread wing eagle with shield and riband on the obverse and US on the reverse. All etching with hand engraved details with a fold washed background. The massive silver plated and silver gilt hilt displays 36 mine cut diamonds, approximately four carats, inset in the large fancy GAR on the obverse counterguard, just two of which are missing. The thick knuckle bow is set with four amethysts and a large pearl. The pommel is a plume helmeted classic warrior. The very large quillon is also set with an amethyst. The entire hilt displays very deep relief cast and exquisitely engraved decoration. Even the undersides of the counterguards are beautifully engraved. The very heavy scabbard displays a top mount with a massive relief suit of armor and acanthus leaves with additional etched, gold washed, acanthus leaves below. The middle mount with scroll work and oak leaves/acorns with etched gold washed oak leaves and acorns above and below, the lower mount with leaves and berries, an intertwined US at the bottom and heavy scroll work at the drag. The scabbard overall excellent with just a few minor shallow dents. There are two scalloped carrying rings on the top mount and one on the middle. An absolutely incredible sword, by any standard from any period. The ultimate GAR collectible.
7th Missouri Grand Army of the Republic Archive. Lot of five GAR items including a handsome pin issued to "Wm. Barnett., Co. E, 7th MO. Vol. Inf." and two reunion souvenir booklets issued by the Department of Missouri; one titled Custer Post No. 7 from 1881 and the other, G.A.R. Souvenir, Nineteenth Annual Encampment, Springfield, May 16-17, 1900. The Custer booklet contains a listing of all officers and enlisted men with that post; Springfield booklet contains interesting information about the city, including hotels, restaurants, and sights to see, short biographies of important Dept. of Missouri members, countless advertisements from local businesses, and much more. Also included in this interesting lot are an "Ex-Confederate Association of Missouri" envelope (1894) and a train ticket issued by the "Louisiana Div., Army Northern Virginia: Excursion, Benefit of Tomb Fund" (1894). The items in this exceptional lot range in condition from very good to fine.
Massive Lot of Twenty-Five Michigan and Minnesota GAR Badges Circa 1891-1940. A varied collection of Michigan GAR badges including a memorial ribbon; various souvenir badges; several annual encampment badges; and badges for the 33rd, 57th, 69th, 71st, and 74th National Encampments. Many interesting variations are included in this massive collection. All items in generally very good condition.
Group of Nine California and Nevada GAR Badges Circa 1912-1917. An interesting assortment of mainly souvenir GAR badges from California and Nevada encampments including a color celluloid delegate's badge for the 37th National Encampment; three badges from the 46th National Encampment; two badges from the 48th National Encampment; and three other examples. All examples are in very good condition.
Fantastic Collection of Five 1913 GAR Badges From the 47th National Encampment in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Five beautiful Whitehead & Hoag made badges including four representative's badges and one Son's of Veteran's Auxiliary badge. These impressive badges are in very good condition.
Thirteen Miscellaneous GAR Badges Circa 1895-1925. A varied collection of souvenir, delegate and other badges for posts from Oregon, California, Kansas, and Nebraska. Included are several celluloid varieties and a representative's badge from the Golden Jubilee 50th National Encampment held in Kansas City in 1916. All examples are in very good condition.
Large Lot of Eleven Ohio GAR Badges Circa 1904-1945. A varied assortment of souvenir, delegate and representative's badges from several Ohio GAR posts including badges for the 42nd, 53rd, 64th and 79th National Encampments and several other annual encampment badges. All examples are in very good condition.
Massive Collection of Massachusetts GAR Badges Circa 1897-1924. A most interesting offering of thirteen GAR badges from Massachusetts GAR posts including a beautiful Boston Gettysburg Post 191 badge with American flag ribbon; four badges from the 38th National Encampment including three beautifully enameled badges and a celluloid General McClellan portrait variety; an unusual badge and ribbon from the 1908 Biennial Encampment featuring a rubber cavalry boot suspended from the pendant; two hand mirrors from the 34th Annual Encampment; and several other fine examples. All badges are in very good condition with the occasional split to ribbons and missing pendant link.
Group of Six Ohio GAR Badges Circa 1896-1908. A particularly handsome collection of Ohio-related GAR badges and ribbons including an 1896 30th Annual Encampment; a 1898 32nd Annual Encampment Delegate's badge in the original box; a stunning group of three badges, one in the original box with matching ribbon from the 1908 42nd National Encampment in Toledo. All examples are in at least very good condition.
Lot of Seventeen Indiana GAR Badges Circa 1892-1949. A varied assortment of souvenir, delegate, and representative badges relating to GAR posts in Indiana including a 1920 54th National Encampment badge and a 1949 Final Encampment badge in their original boxes. The remaining badges are fine examples illustrating the wonderfully ornate nature of late 19th century GAR badges. All examples are in at least very good condition.
Collection of Ten Buffalo, New York GAR Badges Circa 1897-1934. A choice group of GAR souvenir, delegate, and representative badges from primarily Buffalo, New York posts. The highlight of the group is a ornate, massive beauty from the 45th National Encampment in Rochester in the original issue box. Other examples include three souvenir badges from the 1897 31st National Encampment; delegate's badges from the 38th, 42nd, and 47th encampments; two souvenir badges from the 45th National Encampment; and a representative's badge from the 68th National Encampment. All examples are in very good condition.
Lot of Ten Assorted New York GAR Badges Circa 1900-1911. An attractive collection of GAR badges with New York association including an early memorial ribbon; two examples with colorful celluloid drops including an example for the 117th New York Volunteers; a delegate badge for the 14th Annual Encampment; a beautifully large and ornate 1907 badge for the 41st National Encampment; and several other delegate's badges; and a committee badge. The ribbons are frayed and slightly dirty on a few examples, a celluloid drop has detached from its suspension ribbon, but all examples are in generally very good condition.
Large Lot of Sixteen Pennsylvania GAR Badges Circa 1889-1927. An exceptional collection of Pennsylvania GAR badges including two with beautiful color celluloid drops; an unusual 1899 Philadelphia Association of Naval Veterans example featuring crossed cannons and anchor drop; three examples from the 1899 33rd Encampment in Philadelphia; a rather tattered example of the 47th Regiment of the Pennsylvania Volunteers with a war time image of the Union officer in a delicate brass frame suspended from the ribbon; and a run of nine representative's badges from 1902, 1904, 1906, 1907, 1910, 1916, 1926-28. Unless otherwise described all items are in excellent condition.
Trio of 1905 GAR Denver 39th National Encampment Badges. These beautiful examples include a stunningly ornate delegate's badge featuring a cowboy atop a bucking bronco from which is suspended large colorful drops with enameled red, white and blue flags. A smaller badge with the bucking bronco motif and a blue silk reception ribbon round out the lot. Both badges have Whitehead & Hoag maker's marks present. All examples are in fine condition.
Group of Eight New York GAR Badges Circa 1900-1908. A nice representative selection of badges from various New York locations including a beautifully ornate and large 1908 representative's badge from the 41st National Encampment in Saratoga Springs, a colorful celluloid example with lithographed battle scene, and six other delegates, post, and souvenir badges. All examples in very good or better condition.
Spectacular Lot of Nine GAR Badges Circa 1892-1949. A fabulous lot of nine badges from primarily Washington, D.C. and Atlantic City encampments. The highlights include an 1892 26th National Encampment badge with a color lithograph brochure issued by the Republican National Committee; Blue and Gray reunion badge; an extravagant 1910 44th National Encampment badge in the original, albeit broken cardboard box; two ornate Representative's badges from the 49th Annual Encampment in Washington, D.C.; a 1936 Representative's badge from the 70th National Encampment; and a cased 1949 Final Encampment badge, Indianapolis, in the original box. With the exception of an 1893 Indianapolis badge which has a torn but complete ribbon, all examples are in very good condition.
Four Exceptional GAR Badges From Western Encampments Circa 1896-1912. A most unusual assortment of GAR badges from California, Washington and Alaska posts. These include a fantastic color camp scene on a domed celluloid drop for the 1896 14th Annual Encampment Department of Washington and Alaska; an impressive 1903 representative's badge for the 37th National Encampment in San Francisco with a central motif of a bear's head; a Seattle 17th Annual Encampment 1899; and a 1912 30th Annual Encampment, Pullman, Washington. All examples are in about fine condition.
Lot of Eight UCV Items, Ribbons, Celluloid, etc. This lot consists of six silk ribbons, Kansas City, Joplin, Columbia, Kansas City, Charlotte and a celluloid pin-back from St. Louis. Beautiful embroidered "Ex-Confederate Association of Missouri" with Confederate and U. S. flags, with bullion border. The last item is a UCV calling card. Good to very good, some ribbons torn in half or pieces missing.
Session 2
1/6 Plate Tintype Portrait of a Young Federal Infantryman. Regulation nine button frock coat, bummer's cap with visor turned up. Belt set with oval US, cartridge box sling devoid of plate with cartridge box pulled to the front and prominently displayed to the camera. Appears to be the nervous type as he was unable to hold his Enfield rifled musket still during the exposure. Very fine quality and condition in a geometric case.
1/6 Plate Tintype of a Young Federal Drummer. Wears what appears to be a battle shirt and kepi. Holds sticks poised for playing. Drum suspended from wide cloth sling which is tinted red. Fine quality, some crazing but emulsion is tight and not flaking. No case.
Albumen View, 4¼" x 7¼", of the Flags of the 5th New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry. The five flags of the regiment are displayed here in a panoply, probably executed at the end of the war when the flags were returned to the state. Very rare and very fine quality and condition with just one small chip at upper right not effecting image. Archivally mounted in a gilt frame.
Hand Tinted Albumen Portrait of What Appears to be a Member of the 76th Pennsylvania, Keystone Zouaves. 5½" x 7". Jacket with integral vest, fez and jacket trim tinted red. Jacket tinted dark blue, balloon trousers tinted light blue. Military backdrop. Nicely done and perfect condition in a period walnut frame.
Civil War Period CDV Portrait of Two Firemen, one wearing a regulation mounted overcoat. Both wear heavy wool scarves and leather fire helmets with large "2" on the front shield. Exceptional quality, perfect condition. By "H. L. Bliss 293 and 295 Main St. Buffalo, N. Y." Many early war Zouave regiments were made primarily of firemen such as these. Great image.
1/6 Plate Ruby Ambrotype Portrait of Stephen W. Batchelder, 15th New Hampshire Volunteers. Four button blouse, full set of equipment with oval US buckle, characteristically holding his bummer's cap up with the top facing the camera, displaying his Co. F 15th NHV insignia. Holds M1842 percussion .69 caliber musket with bayonet fixed. Batchelder mustered into the 15th October 6, 1862 and mustered out August 13, 1863. The 15th served primarily in Louisiana, including the assault on Port Hudson. Exceptional quality--bright and crisp--perfect condition in a nice floral case with period ID written in the back.
Albumen View, 8½" X 6½", of "Company K First Inf. Reg. P.R.V.C." The company is lined up with .69 caliber muskets at parade rest. Most wear four button blouses and full set of equipment, bummers caps. Officers standing in front, fifer and drummer to the side. Tents and trees in the background. Very fine quality and very good condition. The 1st Regt., P.R.V.C. was designated the 30th Penna. Vols. And fought in The Seven Days, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg and numerous other actions until their muster out on June 10, 1864. The regiment lost 108 men killed and mortally wounded. Archivally mounted and housed in an ornate gilt frame. Great 'in the field' image.
CDV Portrait of Drummer Edwin Burr, 10th and 11th Rhode Island Inf. The soldier in this carte de visite wears regulation musician's frock coat, bummer's cap, over the shoulder sling with M1840 musician's sword and waist belt with oval US. He holds sticks in his hand, with a drum with sling on the floor at his side. Very fine quality and condition, backmark of Dunshee, Providence, R. I. Burr originally enlisted in the 10th on May 26, 1862 and mustered out Sept. 1. He then enlisted in the 11th Oct. 1, 1862 and served with the regt. until July 13, 1863. Very nice.
1/6 Plate Ruby Ambro Union Civil War Enlisted Man Drinking from Canteen. This soldier wearing a shell jacket and kepi. Unidentified man posing for the photographer drinking from his canteen. This ambrotype photograph is housed in a very fancy thermoplastic frame. Very fine condition bright and crisp.
CDV Portrait of Sgt. John O. Stevens, 2nd N. H. V., killed at Gettysburg, with his Sharps rifle. Unusual pose of Stevens kneeling in a firing position with his Sharps rifle. Shell jacket with sergeant's stripes on the sleeves, bummer's cap with regimental insignia on the top. Correct brass handle saber bayonet suspended from his belt. Stevens was wounded on July 2 and died on July 3. He was from Wentworth, N. H. All info inscribed on the back of the image. This carte de visite is visually striking and historically important; very fine quality and condition. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame.
Civil War CDV Portrait of a Very Young Drummer. Carte de visite photograph of this young boy ,about eight years old, wearing kepi and uniform. Posing with his small drum set and sticks in the studio of Z. P. Mc Millen Newark, Ohio. Image has crease down middle, minor, very fine quality.
CDV Portrait of Famed Zouave Officer Col. C. H. T. (Charles Henry Tucky) Collis, 114th Pennsylvania. Early war image of Col. Collis, with printed period ID "Zouaves d' Afrique, 114th Reg't. P. V." photographed by McAllister & Brothers, 728 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. Very fine condition and very crisp. Collis was awarded the Medal of Honor for action at Fredericksburg. In August 1861, the newly formed 114th Pennsylvania Zouaves d' Afrique, was headed by Captain C. H. T. Collis, with Collis returning to Philadelphia in the fall of 1862 to form the full regiment.They saw active duty service from 1862-1865. they were engaged in four major campaigns, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and at Petersburg, as well as action in numerus other smaller engagements. Scarce.
CDV Civil War Union Enlisted Man Seated with Smooth Side Canteen. Unidentified soldier sitting in studio posing with his frock coat, kepi and model 1858 canteen with cloth cover. Has two cent revenue stamp with ink manuscript "X" on the reverse. Very fine condition, mount just slightly discolored.
Photography
CDV Union Civil War Infantry Enlisted Man with Canteen, Revolver, & Knapsack. Union soldier posing in C. Evans studio Philadelphia in front of painted backdrop with Civil War tent, cannon balls, etc. He is displaying a large pistol hanging on a belt clip, canteen, tarred haversack, inter-locking belt plate, knapsack and kepi. Image is in fine condition with good contrast.
Military & Patriotic
CDV Portrait of a Young Federal Drummer, S. Minott Crane, Co. K, 43d Massachusetts Inf., Pencil ID on verso. Wears regulation musician's frock coat, holds bummer's cap with number 43 on the top, drumsticks in the other hand. Drum sling and waist belt with English snake buckle. Huge American flag draped in the background. No backmark. Very fine quality and condition.
Civil War Period CDV of Master Allie Turner, the Infant Drummer. The infant drummer, Master Allie Turner, as he appeared at the age of four years old, dressed in his uniform, and posing with his patriotically decorated drum. Turner performed also at Barnum's Museum in 1865. Very fine condition with crisp contrast. E & H. T. Anthony backmark. Very scarce.
1/6 Plate Tintype Union Civil War Enlisted Man Displaying his Very Large Hardtack. Unidentified soldier wearing a frock coat with tabs, posing for the photographer with his hardtack in hand, cutlery Bowie style knife, navy percussion revolver and has a OVM (Ohio Volunteer Militia) belt buckle. This tintype photograph is housed in a very fancy brown thermoplastic frame. Very fine condition bright and crisp.
Civil War Albumen View of Federal Soldiers in Camp, probably 110th PA. Vol.. Measures 8" x 6½". Period ink script ID on the mount at lower right simply "In Camp". Log emplacements with a variety of tents / huts, debris and equipment scattered about. Four soldiers in the background playing cards and drinking, two soldiers in foreground, one with two large ID badges. Fine quality, perfect condition, archivally mounted in a walnut frame. A remarkable look at the dreary dark environment of Civil War camp life.
Civil War Albumen View of Federal Soldiers in Log Hut Fortifications, 110th PA. Vol. Measures 8" x 6¼". Shows some soldiers at work digging and cutting logs, others lounging about. M1855 rifled musket with bayonet fixed leaning against a hut. 3rd Corps badge visible on the tops of the hats of several soldiers. The chaplain stands in the foreground in frock coat and top hat with 3rd Corps badge on the front. Very fine quality, perfect condition, archivally mounted in a walnut frame. Great image.
Civil War Albumen View of a Large Encampment, Probably 110th PA. Vol., with Several Soldiers Measures 8" x 6". The chaplain stands in the foreground wearing a top hat with a 3rd Corps badge on the front. Other soldiers, along with one officer standing about, with pipe smoking leaning out the window of his log hut, which is covered with a poncho / ground cover. Large camp in the background with rows of tent roofed log huts. Very fine quality, perfect condition, archivally mounted in a walnut frame. Great historic image.
Civil War Albumen View of Hardened 3rd Army Corps Federal Infantrymen. Measures 7¾" X 6¼". In the field with their camp in the background, the soldiers wear shell jackets and fatigue coats with a variety of headgear, with 3rd Corps badge clearly visible on some of the hats. Full equipment including knapsacks and blanket rolls. A combination of Springfield and Enfield muskets with bayonets fixed. One soldier wearing gaiters. Based on their stance, dress and demeanor, they are obviously a group of veterans. Camp visible in the background beneath a heavy pall of smoke, with log hits / chimneys. On the mount at lower right in period ink script, "Soldiers Army of P". Fine quality, perfect condition, archivally mounted in a walnut frame. Great Civil War portrait of men who have clearly seen the face of combat.
Group of Eight Photographs of Maj. Gen. Nathaniel Prentice Banks. Six Civil War period CDVs, a circa 1880 cabinet view and a 5" x 7 ¼" oval albumen circa 1868. Cartes with various backmarks including Brady / Anthony, Black & Case, Case & Getchell and E. Jacobs. All in fine condition and several rare views. Cabinet card by Warren / Boston, mint condition. Oval albumen, in the original gilt frame, very good with even fading. Banks was a general of considerable stature but only mediocre ability. Nevertheless he was unquestionably one of the major historical figures of the American Civil War. Nice grouping.
Nice Civil War CDV Portrait of a Pennsylvania Zouave Sergeant. Probably the 76th Penna. In the photo, he cradles a non reg foot officer's sword with single branch guard. Backmark of "Jamison & Benson, Lancaster, Pa." One crease, otherwise excellent. Possibly a well done period copy.
Rare Early War Soft Emulsion 1/6 Plate Ruby Ambrotype Portrait of a Member of the 72d Pennsylvania Infantry, "Baxter's Fire Zouaves". Wears full uniform including the distinctive red trimmed jacket with ball buttons, fastened only at the neck exposing the vest, also gaiters. Forage cap on the table at his side. Very fine quality with every uniform detail evident, some bluing / haloing typical of these early images. The 72d Penna. was heavily engaged throughout its term of service, including: The Seven Days, Antietam, Fredericksburg and Gettysburg where the 72d was instrumental in turning back Pickett's charge at the stone wall. The regiment lost 193 men killed and mortally wounded during its tenure. There is no case. A scarce Civil War image.
Great Early War 9" x 7" Albumen View of a Group of Soldiers from Company A, 6th Maine Volunteer Militia. The unit is prominently displayed on a sign on the front of the tent. The 6th Maine mustered in July 15, 1861 and mustered out on August 15, 1864. The regiment suffered the loss of 153 men killed and mortally wounded, and was heavily engaged from the Peninsular Campaign in the spring of 1862 to Cold Harbor, including Antietam, Fredericksburg and Gettysburg. Wide array of uniforms, typical of these early war Maine units, including battle shirts, fatigue jackets and frock coats. Also a wide array of headgear including tasseled fezes. Four soldiers seated in front in the process of loading their percussion revolvers, two navies and two pocket models. Other soldiers armed with M1855 rifled muskets with soldier at left in the process of loading. Sergeant in the center holds M1840 non-com sword over his shoulder with a fife in the other hand. Stacked M1855 rifled muskets visible in the tent in the background. Probably the "busiest" Civil War photograph we've ever seen. Very fine quality and condition. Archivally mounted in a decorative period walnut frame.
Civil War Albumen by Timothy O'Sullivan and Alexander Gardner, "Incidents of the War, Co. H, 114th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers Collis' Zouaves". Row of ten men kneeling in the front and nine plus NCO standing at the back, all with bayoneted muskets in the en garde position. Officers on either side along with a drummer. All but the officers are wearing the turbaned Zouave uniforms unique to this regiment. Huge lean-to made of pine boughs in the background along with a tent. Measures 8 7/8" X 6¾". Some minor even fading but excellent. Archivally mounted and nicely framed, great pose.
Albumen View of a Group of Collis' Zouaves in the Field. Measures 9" x 7". Shows 21 enlisted men and NCOs and their officers, one officer wearing zouave uniform, the others in frock coats. All officers with sword belts and swords, enlisted men with belt sets with oval US buckles and, of course, the distinctive 114th Pennsylvania uniform. Muskets with bayonets fixed stacked in the background. Very fine quality, excellent condition with just a few minor chips, negligible. Generically zouave units are certainly among the rarest and most desirable of all Civil War photographic subjects.
Grouping of Eight Federal Images, as follows:
(1) Late 19th century 8" x 10" albumen enlargement of an early war hard image showing a young Federal volunteer. The soldier is fully outfitted with a Model 1858 Hardee hat, cross belt, oval belt plate, cartridge box, cap box and musket. His buttons and belt plate are tinted yellow, while his collar and sleeve piping are colored blue. Chipping and splits to matt, overall toning. Good condition.
(2) Three CDVs depicting celebrated abolitionist clergyman Henry Ward Beecher. One has no backmark, the second has a Fredrick's of New York backmark, and the third carries a D. Appleton & Co., New York backmark. Very good condition.
(3) CDV of abolitionist Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner with E. Anthony, New York backmark. Very good condition.
(4) CDV of Union Major-General Nathanial Banks. No backmark, pencil ID on verso. Very good condition.
(5) CDV of unidentified Union 1st lieutenant, F. L. Lay backmark, Boston, Massachusetts. Stain on lower margin, else very good condition.
(6) CDV of enlisted soldier identified on verso in pencil as Eli Ball, Co. "B", 23rd Massachusetts Volunteers. The subject wears a frock coat having what appear to be Massachusetts arm-and-sword staff buttons; his kepi carries an infantry bugle insignia enclosing the company letter "B". Very good condition. An Eli Ball indeed served in this company and regiment, dying of wounds sustained at Cold Harbor shortly before his three-year term expired.
(1) Late 19th century 8" x 10" albumen enlargement of an early war hard image showing a young Federal volunteer. The soldier is fully outfitted with a Model 1858 Hardee hat, cross belt, oval belt plate, cartridge box, cap box and musket. His buttons and belt plate are tinted yellow, while his collar and sleeve piping are colored blue. Chipping and splits to matt, overall toning. Good condition.
(2) Three CDVs depicting celebrated abolitionist clergyman Henry Ward Beecher. One has no backmark, the second has a Fredrick's of New York backmark, and the third carries a D. Appleton & Co., New York backmark. Very good condition.
(3) CDV of abolitionist Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner with E. Anthony, New York backmark. Very good condition.
(4) CDV of Union Major-General Nathanial Banks. No backmark, pencil ID on verso. Very good condition.
(5) CDV of unidentified Union 1st lieutenant, F. L. Lay backmark, Boston, Massachusetts. Stain on lower margin, else very good condition.
(6) CDV of enlisted soldier identified on verso in pencil as Eli Ball, Co. "B", 23rd Massachusetts Volunteers. The subject wears a frock coat having what appear to be Massachusetts arm-and-sword staff buttons; his kepi carries an infantry bugle insignia enclosing the company letter "B". Very good condition. An Eli Ball indeed served in this company and regiment, dying of wounds sustained at Cold Harbor shortly before his three-year term expired.
Two Images of Federal Sergeants, the first being a sixth plate tintype in which the sitter rests an upright musket on his leg. He wears a frock coat, kepi and a full set of accoutrements, including an eagle breast plate and a US oval belt plate. Housed in a leather case embossed on both sides with a patriotic eagle and shield device. Light blistering to the photograph's emulsion in fields with trivial wear to the case. Fine condition. The second image is a carte de visite having a backmark for Philadelphia photographer J. M. Slaney. The standing subject wears a nine-button frock coat (missing one button) and rest his hand on studio baluster supporting his kepi, the crown of which is adorned with a XIX Corps badge. Clipped corners as made. Very fine condition.
1/6 Plate Tintype of Armed Union Soldier, a seated studio portrait in which the subject has a regulation cartridge box cross belt with eagle breastplate and a waist belt secured by what is likely a US oval. He holds a musket to his side and wears a frock coat and kepi. Buttons and plates are tinted gold per the day's custom. Housed in a thermoplastic case embossed with a geometric design. The image enjoys very fine surfaces having only trivial emulsion blistering. The case is in exceptional condition, being free of the usual minute edge chipping.
Remarkable Horizontal 1/4 Plate Tintype View of Eight Federal Soldiers Preparing a Meal in the Field. Mixed uniforms but primarily four button sack coats and bummers' cap, most also with tarred haversacks. Soldier kneeling at the left displaying huge Bowie knife to the camera. Soldiers hold various utensils, tin plates, tin cups etc. Soldier in the center pouring from a large coffee pot while the soldier at the right is frying hardtack over the fire pit. Large cooking pot on the fire with various other mess equipment scattered about. Tents clearly visible in the background, along with stacked muskets and cartridge boxes. Excellent quality, about perfect condition. Housed in a mint thermoplastic wall frame. Doubtless one of the best Civil War Union 'hard' images we've ever seen.
Albumen View, 7½" x 5½", of Three Civil War Soldiers with Mess Gear. Soldiers wearing a mix of uniforms and headgear, including what appears to be a New York State shell jacket. Various pieces of mess gear, coffee pot, hardtack, haversack etc. arrayed around them. Appears to have been taken in a field studio with military painted backdrop. Some highlighting/retouching of the negative by the photographer. Very fine quality and condition, just one small water stain at the lower edge of the mount, not effecting image. In what appears to be the original walnut frame. Rare subject.
Albumen Portrait, 9½" x 7", of Federal Civil War Musicians. Most wear four button sack coats while two wear non-regulation fatigue jackets. All with bummer's caps or kepis. Regimental number visible on the top but difficult to discern. Sergeant at left with foot officer's sword. Four drummers seated on their drums holding sticks in the front row. One man holding bugle and five men holding fifes in the back row. Very fine quality near perfect condition archivally mounted in a period walnut frame. Another remarkable image of Civil War Union musicians.
1/4 Plate Tintype Portrait of Two Federal Infantrymen with Pattern 1854 Austrian Lorenz Rifles. Obviously done in a field studio with a tent wall visible behind the photographer's backdrop. Both wear frock coats, bummers caps with corps badges on the top, and full sets of equipment. The soldier at left with leather gaiters, trousers tinted blue. Fine quality, near perfect condition in a mint thermoplastic wall frame.
Stunning 1/4 Plate Tintype Portrait of a Member of the 114th Pennsylvania, Collis' Zouaves. Wears the complete distinctive uniform of this regiment including turban/fez with tassel and wide waist sash. Belt set with oval US buckle holding M1863 .58 caliber percussion rifled musket. Obviously taken in a field studio with a tree in the foreground. Fine quality, perfect condition.
CDV Bust Portrait of Col. C. H. T. Collis, 114th Penna, Collis' Zouaves. Wears his Zouaves d'Afrique officer's uniform with unique insignia on the front of the kepi with old English ZDA inside a wreath. Period pencil ID on the front. By Broadbent & Co. Phila. Very fine quality, very good condition with a touch of foxing. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame.
Oval Albumen of Federal Soldiers Enjoying a Meal. Obviously taken in the field, 8" X 6". Seven soldiers including several NCOs, three EM and the 'cook' standing in the background. Tin mess gear scattered about with several men in the process of eating displaying their utensils. Jovial corporal in the background waving his hat. A rare look at the soldier in the field documenting period mess equipment. Very fine quality and condition. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame.
Oval Albumen Portrait of Captain Benjamin Higgins, Co. A, 86th New York Volunteers, 5½" x 7½", period pencil ID on the verso. Higgins was wounded in action at Gettysburg. He wears nine button frock coat with fringed epaulettes, very high officer's grade forage cap with regimental insignia in the front. Sword belt and sash, holding M1850 foot officer's sword on which the blade etch is clearly visible. Trousers the same shade is the frock coat. Small pencil notation at the bottom "BHL 1862" (Benjamin L. Higgins). Very fine quality and condition, just one minor water stain on right margin, not affecting image. Great portrait--exquisite quality--with wonderful history. In what appears to be the original period gilt frame.
Partially Identified CDV of a "Keystone Zouave." With his fez tilted jauntily back, this member of the 76th Pa. Vol. Infantry stands full length for the camera in his full zouave uniform. On the reverse is lightly penciled "Williams/76th Regt" and the imprint of a York, Pa. photographer. The condition is strong and clear with trimming to the border of the card that does not effect the image. There were several men with that last name enrolled in this organization that saw hard service with the X Corps at Ft. Wagner and the Petersburg Campaign.
Remarkable Albumen of a Group of Federal Soldiers Enjoying a Meal, 9" x 7", along with a musical interlude. Eighteen soldiers, most wearing fatigue jackets, jackets with shoulder tabs, all smiling for the camera. Soldiers seated in the front row with a variety of mess equipment. Young drummer in the center seated on his drum with black 'cook' in uniform standing at the side. Soldiers standing in the back row, some with weapons, and one man playing a violin, another a flute. Many Sibley tents in the background, one with a large hand tinted wreath at the entrance. Very fine quality and condition, archivally mounted in a decorative period frame. Another rare and historic view of Civil War soldiers in the field.
Rare Albumen View by Timothy O'Sullivan/Alexander Gardner of "Head-Quarters Army of the Potomac/Brandy Station, Virginia/No. 60 February 1864." 9" x 7". The tandem of O'Sullivan and Gardner doubtless produced some of the most moving and aesthetically striking images of the war, and their work is quite scarce and very desirable. Numerous tents/huts in the background with a number of soldiers from Collis' Zouaves, 114th Pennsylvania, in full uniform, standing by the breastworks in the foreground. At this point the 114th Penna. was serving as the headquarters guard for the Army of the Potomac. Fine quality, very good condition, just minor fading and a few scattered chips. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame.
Timothy H. O'Sullivan/Alexander Gardner Albumen View of a Company Size Element of Collis' Zouaves, 114th Pennsylvania, 9" x 7", with printed title on the mount, "Guard Mount, Head-Quarters Army of the Potomac". Officers arrayed in front with the band formed at the left. Rows of log huts in the background with/canvas tent roofs, many additional soldiers scattered about. Actually a rather bleak tableaux with the exception of the colorful presentation of the zouaves. Exquisite quality, superb condition with no fading. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame with china buttons on the corners.
Albumen View, 8" x 6", of a Company of Federal Infantrymen in Formation in the Field. EM in three ranks with a mix of four buttons and frock coats, all with bummers' caps. M1861 .58 caliber rifled muskets with bayonets fixed, full sets of equipment. Officer's arrayed in front with swords, sashes etc. and NCOs in line behind them. Very fine quality just a few browned areas in right foreground not affecting the image. As with most of these images, very scarce subject and previously unknown/unpublished. Archivally mounted in period decorative walnut frame.
Albumen View, 8" x 6", of Men of the 75th Regt. Sitting Down to a Meal. The period ink ID on the back reads, "Camp of the 75th Regt. N. Y. V. Hosp. Steward Edwin W. Walker (In light hat)". Many tents and hanging clothes in the background. All men in the process of eating with mess equipment arrayed on the 'table' which is the inside lid of a trunk, probably where the equipment was stored. Other kettles etc. in the foreground. Another great view of soldiers in the field. Very fine quality, perfect condition. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame.
Albumen View, 6" x 8", of Corporal Orville Young with Battle Flag. Young holds the clearly tattered battle flag across his chest. Color guard with shouldered muskets with fixed bayonets, full set of equipment, four button blouses or regulation frock coats and all wearing large black slouch hats. Young was cited by the regimental Colonel for his bravery at Jonesboro, Ga., September 1, 1864, "....when the regiment was checked by a murderous fire within twenty yards of the enemy's wall he (Young) ran forward with the flag calling on his comrades to rally. It was the first flag placed on the enemy's works." Very fine quality and near perfect condition , archivally mounted in a period walnut frame. Remarkable image that requires no further embellishment.
Oval Albumen, 6" x 8", Portrait of a Young Union Drummer. Wears four button blouse with bummer's cap. Regulation style eagle drum on the table at his side with "Infantry" clearly visible in the riband, sticks resting on top. Very fine quality, excellent condition. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame.
CDV Portrait of a Young Federal Drummer. Wears regulation musician's frock coat, kepi with wreath insignia and number on the front. Seated on his drum, holding sticks. Backmark of Warren, Cambridgeport and Lowell, Mass. Very fine quality and condition.
Superb Identified CDV of a New York Zouave with Medal of Honor. An excellent seated view of Sergeant Robert F. Shipley, Co. A, 140th N.Y. Vol. Infantry posed in his complete, classic zouave uniform with his fez placed on a table beside him. Pinned to one tombeau is a small V Corps badge and what appears to be an elaborately carved watch chain is suspended from his vest. Written clearly in pen on the reverse is "Yours Truly/ R. F. Shipley/ 140th N. Y. Vols/ Penn Yan/ N.Y." the carte also bears the imprint of a Penn Yan photographer and a two cent revenue stamp. Shipley started his military life in 1862 with the 44th N.Y. and transferred into the 140th in October, 1864. He transferred into the 5th N. Y. Veteran Vol. Infantry in May, 1865 from which he would be mustered out that August. Shipley was awarded the Medal of Honor for the capture of the colors of the 9th Virginia Vol. Infantry at the battle of Five Forks on April 1, 1865. A description of the incident states that Shipley demanded the colors from the standard bearer when "the Confederate whirled around and with the flagstaff for a club was about to let it down on the head of the sergeant, but the latter, considering this the wrong answer to his command, made good use of his bayonet, which rendered further parley superfluous, and thus secured the flag." The condition of the image is excellent with great contrast and crispness and just the slightest clipping of the corners. An exceptional view of a very brave non-com who served in one of the Union's finest regiments.
Albumen View, 9" x 7", of a Large Group of Federal Infantrymen Casually Posed in the Field. A mixture of NCOs and EM all wear four button sack coats and dark trousers, most with bummers' caps. A few soldiers with equipment sets and bayoneted muskets. One sergeant with M1840 sergeant. Sergeant seated at lower right smoking a pipe wearing tam/smoking cap. Regimental number (two digits) and company letter A visible on the tops of their hats. Another scarce view of Union infantrymen in camp. Very fine quality and condition. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame.
Baxter's Fire Zouave Carte de Visite. This is a full standing view of an enlisted member of the 72nd Pa. Vol. Infantry wearing his unit's distinctive zouave jacket along with vest, trousers and forage cap. A large II Corps badge is pinned to his chest. An inscription penciled on the back by a modern collector tentatively identifies him as Thomas E. DeMarbias of Co. C, based on a photo appearing in Military Images magazine. The condition is good with slight rounding of the corners only. A regiment that distinguished itself at Gettysburg.
Very Rare View of a Federal Infantry Officer with Amputated Right Arm. Unusual frock coat with exterior breast pocket, shoulder straps. Kepi with infantry insignia and two digit regimental number in the center. Sword belt with sash, holding M1850 foot officer's sword. Oddly there is a pair of gauntlets on the table at his side. Very fine quality, perfect condition by Victor Piard of Jersey City, N. J. Period matt in a period walnut frame.
Mary Tippy CDV Signed in period ink on the verso, image by Tyson Brothers, Gettysburg, Pa. with canceled 1865 tax stamp. "French Mary" as she was often known served in the field with initially the 27th Penna. and subsequently with the 114th Penna., Collis' Zouaves. Mary served with these units through 1st Bull Run, The Seven Days, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. She was wounded in action and renowned for her practice of carrying a revolver. She received several medals during the war including the Kearney Cross which she is depicted wearing in this portrait. Wears zouave jacket, sash with belt and revolver holster and long skirt with pants underneath. Carries large wooden cask on a sling. The classic "uniform" of the vivandiere. Very fine quality and perfect condition. A scarce image and especially desirable autographed with this Gettysburg backmark.
Civil War Albumen Photo, 8" x 7", Titled "Brady's Incidents of the War/ Harper's Ferry & Vicinity, Va./ 22nd N.Y.S.N.G." Three officers, all with frock coats with straps, sword belts and M1850 foot officer's swords wear New York state gray kepis with black band. Five NCOs wearing regulation frock coats, bummers' caps, belt sets and holding M1855 rifled muskets. The two men at left with knapsacks and blanket rolls. Lantern hanging on the tent pole in the background. Very fine quality and very good condition with some minor foxing. Archivally mounted in a nice wooden frame.
Tinted Albumen Image of Baxter's Fire Zouave. Standing stiffly for the camera, this member of the 72nd Pa. Vol. Infantry cradles a flintlock musket (no doubt a photographer's prop) and displays the full zouave dress of his famed Philadelphia unit, all beautifully hand colored. The image is housed in a striking, original antique wall frame. The 72nd retained some of the components of their uniform, particularly the jacket, for much of the war. It served with the II Corps through all the major battles of the Army of the Potomac.
Oval Albumen View, 7" x 5", of the "30th Maine Drum Corps Taken May 22, 1865", which is the period ink ID on the lower margin of the image. Eight drummers with sticks poised to play, also bass drummer in the back row, along with eight fifers. Doubtless the drum major, standing at the right with foot officer's sword. Soldiers wear various shell jackets, four button and frock coats, all with bummers' caps or kepis. Great quality, the image is in fine condition, just some minor water stains, none of them effecting the subjects. The 30th Maine mustered in January 11, 1865 and mustered out August 20, 1865 having been engaged at Sabine Cross Roads, Pleasant Hill and Cane River crossing in Louisiana, with a loss of 34 killed and mortally wounded. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame. Rare subject and especially desirable with this period ID.
Great 7" x 5" Albumen View of a Group of Federal Infantrymen, clearly battle-hardened. All appear to be wearing four button blouses with bummers caps or kepis, most with M1841 Mississippi rifles. All with full sets of equipment including bed rolls. Officer stands at right with M1850 foot officer's sword, soldier in the foreground eating hardtack with another soldier drinking from his canteen, as is a man in the background. The officer also displays a Bartholomew Patent canteen. Clearly a departure from the formal studio portrait, these men have obviously 'seen the elephant'. Fine quality and condition with just one minor spot of damage at upper right. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame.
Unusual 8" x 10" Early War Albumen View of Four Federal Infantrymen, remarkable pose, almost allegorical in nature. All are armed with M1816/22 .69 caliber percussion conversions with bayonets fixed. All with full sets of equipment with oval US buckles. Three soldiers at right wear unusual, probably state issue, overcoats with piping and high standup collars. Soldier seated at right loading his pipe. Soldier standing at left in four button blouse with pipe tucked in the chinstrap of his hat. Man at lower left reclines on his knapsack. Large company letter F clearly visible on the front of their unusual Prussian style kepis. Very fine quality and condition, archivally mounted and framed.
Birney's Zouave CDV. Here is a clear, full standing view of an unidentified member of the 23rd Pa. Vol. Infantry in his distinctive zouave garb. Along with the special Birney's uniform the subject wears a forage cap and gaiters and holds a musket with bayonet at his side. A cap box is visible on his waistbelt. A Lancaster, Pa. photographer's imprint is on the reverse. Nice view of a rare uniform.
1/6 Plate Tintype of a Federal Drummer. Wears nine button frock coat and bummer's cap, tarred waist belt . Hand resting on the drum at his side with music book inserted in the ropes, holds sticks in other hand. Very fine quality with just one very small flaked area at the left at mat, not affecting subject, else perfect. No case.
CDV-Size Tintype of a Young Federal Drummer. Wears shell jacket and kepi, trousers tinted blue. Drum suspended from cloth sling, holds sticks poised to play. Nice military backdrop with flag tinted red, white and blue. Fine quality and condition. No case.
1/6 Plate Tintype of Armed Federal Officer Holding Hardtack. The image, encased in a plain brass matt, shows its subject placed before a photographer's camp scene backdrop. The sitter sports a captain's shoulder straps, wears a slouch hat and has a gum blanket wrapped around his torso. Ready for the field, he also carries a Model 1858 canteen and a Model 1850 foot officer's sword. Some light creasing does not detract from the overall presentation of the tintype. Included with the portrait is a piece of hardtack that is possibly from an old GAR post collection. Affixed to the biscuit are two early labels, together inscribed, "Donated by Robert Roland Kept from war 1862 1864 / Hard Tack 1880 used in Civil war." Some cracks and trivial loss. Both items are professionally matted in wooden frame.
Zouave Sergeant Jonathan Penrod CDV with "Jonathan Penrod Co. G 76 Regt. Pa. Vols. Sargeant [sic]" in the period ink ID on the verso. This portrait shows Penrod in his 76th Penna. "Keystone Zouaves" uniform with sergeant's stripes and bummer's cap with rain cover. Very fine quality, top edge trimmed otherwise excellent condition. Penrod enlisted on Oct. 21, 1861 and served with the unit until his muster out on July 18, 1865. He was appointed sergeant on March 11, 1865, thus dating this image. The regiment was heavily engaged in North and South Carolina, including the assault on Ft. Wagner and suffered and aggregate loss of 170 men killed and mortally wounded. Scarce image with excellent history.
Civil War Coffee Boiler and Two Period Tin Cups, one with nice ID. The coffee boiler is 4 ½" high with bail handle. Original tin lid with tin strap handle. One cup 1 3/8" high with initials scratched on the bottom. The other cup is 2 ½" high with "A. L. Snow Co. I 36 Mass. Vols." Neatly scratched on the bottom, very legible, with another name scratched above it. Ansel L. Snow enlisted in the 36th Mass. as a corporal on August 1, 1862 and mustered out June 8, 1865. The 36th was engaged throughout its term of service, including Vicksburg, The Wilderness and Petersburg, losing 111 men killed and mortally wounded. All pieces are in excellent, untouched condition and a very nice group.
Nice Group of Civil War Camp Equipment / Utensils. 4½" high tin coffee boiler with bail handle and tin lid with knob. A 2½" high, 6" diameter tin bowl / plate and two period stamped tin spoons. All pieces are in near perfect, untouched condition and classic examples of the equipment carried and used by Civil War soldiers on both sides.
Civil War Key Wind, Key Set Silver Watch. Inscribed on the front of the case on a shield "W. C./Co. A/6th Maine" and identified to Wainwright Cushing. Cushing enlisted in the Co. A on July 15, 1861 was wounded at Fredericksburg and transferred to the 7th Maine on Jan. 2, 1864 and the 1st Me. Vet. Inf. on Aug. 21. He was promoted to 2d Lt. March 16, 1865 and mustered out July 5. The William Ellery, Boston, Mass. movement #95515 dates the watch to late 1863. Watch overall perfect with nice untouched patina. Not running but includes the original key. During Cushing's term of service the 6th Me. he was engaged in every major action of the Army of the Potomac including The Seven Days, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg, losing 153 men killed and mortally wounded. During his tenure with the 7th Me. the unit was engaged at the Wilderness and Spotsylvania. Very nice ID and great history.
Archive Pertaining to Brigadier General Joseph J. Bartlett's Aide-de-Camp. Adjutant M. Edgar Richards of Pottsville, Pennsylvania initially served in 1861 as a 90-day private in the 25th Pennsylvania Volunteers. In September 1861 Richards mustered into Colonel Henry Cake's 96th Pennsylvania Infantry as an Adjutant and would be affiliated with that hard fighting regiment until mustering out on October 21, 1864. His greatest wartime role, however, would be as Aide-de-Camp to General Bartlett who commanded the 3rd Brigade of the 1st Division of the Army of the Potomac's 5th Corps. This extensive grouping includes the following items:
(1) 12 Autograph Letters Signed, approximately 30 pages, 7.5" x 9" or smaller, variously in pen and pencil, mostly Virginia locations, 1862 - 1864, to various family members in Pottsville. Eight letters retain their postal covers. A sampling of Richards' excellent prose is in the following excerpt from an April 30, 1863 letter: "Our division crossed the river in boats yesterday morning, just below Fredericksburg, at the same place we crossed in last December. We lost only 2 killed and 5 or 6 wounded - we drove the rebs from their rifle pits. They only stopped to fire one volley - they gave us one volley - we gave one back and then 'pitched into them with the bayonet'...". The content of these letters is splendid as regards both troop movements and Richards' personal duties attending to the needs of his superiors. Overall fine condition.
(2) Black mourning rosette with ribbon and American flag, 4" diameter, likely used as an armband, but for whom? This badge could be in honor of President Lincoln or may date from Richards' own funeral in 1876. Fine condition.
(3) Two Federal infantry 2nd Lieutenant's shoulder straps, no maker's mark, light blue cloth bordered by gold bullion. Some wear and fading. Good condition.
(4) Leather wallet, 3" x 5.5" closed, containing ephemera from Richards' postwar life as a Pottsville attorney. Included are several calling cards and an invitation to Richards' funeral. Fine condition.
(5) Seven war date manuscript receipts and what appears to be a manuscript camp plan. All half-sheet or smaller. Toned paper, smoothed folds. Fine condition.
(6) Six pieces of official correspondence and General Orders imprints. Fine condition.
(7) Two CDVs depicting Colonel Henry Lutz Cake of the 96th Pennsylvania. One has a blank back with penciled identification; the other carries a Brady backmark. Good and very good condition respectively.
(8) Red, white and blue fabric lapel ribbon, 5" x 5". An accompanying note explains the item as "Breastknot worn during the war of 1861 by John Richards". Fine condition.
(9) Confederate calling card upon which are two crossed First National flags over a serpent and the words, "Don't Tread on Me / We Know Our Rights". Richard used the back of this Southern imprint for notes. Soiled, good condition.
Several U. S. Sanitary Commission imprints and a manuscript song, "Marching Along".
(1) 12 Autograph Letters Signed, approximately 30 pages, 7.5" x 9" or smaller, variously in pen and pencil, mostly Virginia locations, 1862 - 1864, to various family members in Pottsville. Eight letters retain their postal covers. A sampling of Richards' excellent prose is in the following excerpt from an April 30, 1863 letter: "Our division crossed the river in boats yesterday morning, just below Fredericksburg, at the same place we crossed in last December. We lost only 2 killed and 5 or 6 wounded - we drove the rebs from their rifle pits. They only stopped to fire one volley - they gave us one volley - we gave one back and then 'pitched into them with the bayonet'...". The content of these letters is splendid as regards both troop movements and Richards' personal duties attending to the needs of his superiors. Overall fine condition.
(2) Black mourning rosette with ribbon and American flag, 4" diameter, likely used as an armband, but for whom? This badge could be in honor of President Lincoln or may date from Richards' own funeral in 1876. Fine condition.
(3) Two Federal infantry 2nd Lieutenant's shoulder straps, no maker's mark, light blue cloth bordered by gold bullion. Some wear and fading. Good condition.
(4) Leather wallet, 3" x 5.5" closed, containing ephemera from Richards' postwar life as a Pottsville attorney. Included are several calling cards and an invitation to Richards' funeral. Fine condition.
(5) Seven war date manuscript receipts and what appears to be a manuscript camp plan. All half-sheet or smaller. Toned paper, smoothed folds. Fine condition.
(6) Six pieces of official correspondence and General Orders imprints. Fine condition.
(7) Two CDVs depicting Colonel Henry Lutz Cake of the 96th Pennsylvania. One has a blank back with penciled identification; the other carries a Brady backmark. Good and very good condition respectively.
(8) Red, white and blue fabric lapel ribbon, 5" x 5". An accompanying note explains the item as "Breastknot worn during the war of 1861 by John Richards". Fine condition.
(9) Confederate calling card upon which are two crossed First National flags over a serpent and the words, "Don't Tread on Me / We Know Our Rights". Richard used the back of this Southern imprint for notes. Soiled, good condition.
Several U. S. Sanitary Commission imprints and a manuscript song, "Marching Along".
Great Civil War Key Wind, Key Set Silver Watch with Engraved Inscription. The inside front cover reads "S. H. Woods/Co. G 27 C.V./1st Div. 2nd Corps/Fredericksburg Dec. 18th 62/Chancellorsville May 1-2-3 63/Gettysburg July 2-3/1863". Woods enlisted in the 27th on October 22, 1862 and mustered out July 23, 1863. He also had prior service in the 3rd Conn. Inf. at Gettysburg. The 27th was heavily engaged in the Wheatfield on the 2d. The 27th entered the action with only 75 men, all that remained after the ferocious fighting at Fredericksburg and at Chancellorsville where many of the regiment were captured. Of the 75 who entered the fight, 11 were killed, 27 wounded, Woods being one of the few who miraculously escaped unscathed. The silver watch is by a Swiss maker, the front of the case engraved with a mounted officer and the back displaying a man of war in full sail. Engraved on the inside movement case "Patent Lever / Hands / 13 / Jewels" and the watch retains the original 10" silver chain / fob composed of five separate silver chains made up of minute links, also the original key. Watch and chain in about perfect condition, although not running. Beautiful watch, superb history.
Identified Gutta Purcha Inkwell. Used by a member of the 111th N.Y. Vol. Infantry is this 2" tall inkwell with screw-off cap. Carved into the top is the letter "H" and into one side a II Corps trefoil. On the bottom is deeply carved "Co. H [?], 111 NYV / P. B. P." Cursory research shows two individuals with those first and last initials enrolled in the unit. A nice item of a soldier's personal gear.
Berdan's Sharpshooter Letter Regarding 1864 Presidential Election. Autograph Letter Signed, "Edwin Aldritt", four pages, 8" x 5", Petersburg, Virginia, October 24, 1864, to Joseph Aldritt, Excelsior, Minnesota. Aldritt, of Co. "A", 2nd U.S. Sharpshooters, writes here to his parents, the letter reading in part: "...we lose some men every day, most in our Brigade killed or wounded by stray bullets or shell coming into camp...McClellin's (sic) stock is low here, honest Abraham Lincoln will get a large majority of the soldiers votes...the boys are going to stand by old Abe. Our regiment about all voted for Abe Lincoln. There was three or four voted for McClellin and they did not know anything...could be bought for a drink of whiskey...The McClellin men get it rough. The boys are all the time at them running down Mc and praising Lincoln and calling them copper heads...McClellin has got but very few friends among the soldiers and gets less every day...I will send in your letter a memoranda of one month...". The "memoranda" survives with the letter and is a seven-page manuscript document, also 8" x 5", in which the month of August 1864 is recounted with brief daily entries. Always starting with the weather, each day is a cycle of incoming artillery and picket activity. The lot is complete with the original postal cover. All items are clean, crisp and in fine condition. Altogether this small grouping has wonderful associations and content. Edwin Aldritt served in Col. Hiram Berdan's celebrated regiment for nearly the entire war. Enlisting as a private on October 5, 1861, Aldritt was transferred to the 1st Minnesota in January 1865 after Berdan's regiment was dissolved.
Grouping of Nine Civil War Manuscript Items, as follows:
(1) Autograph Letter Signed, "Wm. M. Cooper", one page, 8" x 10", n.p. May 4, 1864, to James C. Booth. Verso docketing by the recipient reads, "Thanks of Cooper Shop Committee for my opinion against any substitute for coffee for our soldiers." Smoothed folds, very fine condition.
(2) Partially printed military pass, one page, "Camp Mankins Woods", August 5, 1864, allowing a Private Greble to move about on the captain's business. Very fine. Edwin Greble, Jr. served in Co. "B", 196th Pennsylvania Infantry.
(3) Partially printed military pass, one page on Sixth Corps form, 4" x 5", May 12, 1865, allowing Colonel Otho H. Binkley of the 110th Ohio "through the picket line". Very fine.
(4) Partially printed receipt, one page, 5" x 7.75", issued by the Little Miami & Columbus & Xenia R.R. Co., August 4, 1864, for hauling boxes of clothing and haversacks. Fine condition.
(5) Manuscript Document Signed, "Louis R. Francine", one page, 8" x 10", n.p., April 2, 1863. This manifest for military hardware is signed by the colonel of the 7th New York Volunteers. Fine condition.
(6) Manuscript Document Signed, "Chas H. Fosselman", one page with docketing, 8' x 10", Middletown, Maryland, June 27, 1863. A receipt for quartermaster's stores. Fine condition. The signatory was a 2nd Lieutenant in the 7th New Jersey Infantry.
(7) Partially printed Document Signed, "E. D. Holt", six pages, 8" x 9.75", Brandy Station, Virginia, May 2, 1864. A monthly return signed by the captain of Co. "I", 49th New York Volunteers. Fine condition.
(8) Partially printed Document Signed, "Louis R. Francine", one page with docketing, 8.5" x 11", Falmouth, Virginia, April 14, 1863. A receipt for "Ordnance and Ordnance Stores" signed by the colonel of the 7th New York Volunteers.
(9) Manuscript Document Signed, "O. H. Binkley", one page with docketing, 8" x 9", n.p., November 25, 1864. An inventory of musicians' equipment signed by Lt. Colonel Otho Binkley, commanding the 110th Ohio Volunteers. Fine condition.
(1) Autograph Letter Signed, "Wm. M. Cooper", one page, 8" x 10", n.p. May 4, 1864, to James C. Booth. Verso docketing by the recipient reads, "Thanks of Cooper Shop Committee for my opinion against any substitute for coffee for our soldiers." Smoothed folds, very fine condition.
(2) Partially printed military pass, one page, "Camp Mankins Woods", August 5, 1864, allowing a Private Greble to move about on the captain's business. Very fine. Edwin Greble, Jr. served in Co. "B", 196th Pennsylvania Infantry.
(3) Partially printed military pass, one page on Sixth Corps form, 4" x 5", May 12, 1865, allowing Colonel Otho H. Binkley of the 110th Ohio "through the picket line". Very fine.
(4) Partially printed receipt, one page, 5" x 7.75", issued by the Little Miami & Columbus & Xenia R.R. Co., August 4, 1864, for hauling boxes of clothing and haversacks. Fine condition.
(5) Manuscript Document Signed, "Louis R. Francine", one page, 8" x 10", n.p., April 2, 1863. This manifest for military hardware is signed by the colonel of the 7th New York Volunteers. Fine condition.
(6) Manuscript Document Signed, "Chas H. Fosselman", one page with docketing, 8' x 10", Middletown, Maryland, June 27, 1863. A receipt for quartermaster's stores. Fine condition. The signatory was a 2nd Lieutenant in the 7th New Jersey Infantry.
(7) Partially printed Document Signed, "E. D. Holt", six pages, 8" x 9.75", Brandy Station, Virginia, May 2, 1864. A monthly return signed by the captain of Co. "I", 49th New York Volunteers. Fine condition.
(8) Partially printed Document Signed, "Louis R. Francine", one page with docketing, 8.5" x 11", Falmouth, Virginia, April 14, 1863. A receipt for "Ordnance and Ordnance Stores" signed by the colonel of the 7th New York Volunteers.
(9) Manuscript Document Signed, "O. H. Binkley", one page with docketing, 8" x 9", n.p., November 25, 1864. An inventory of musicians' equipment signed by Lt. Colonel Otho Binkley, commanding the 110th Ohio Volunteers. Fine condition.
Nice Group of Civil War Period Tobacco Items. A 6" long "plug" of tobacco, a 2" x 3 ½" paper package of "Hubbard's Virginia Belle Chewing Tobacco" with an antebellum portrait of a southern belle, a 1 ¾" x 3 ¼" paper wrapped package of "John Anderson & Co's Honey-Dew Fine - Cut . . . New York" tobacco, and a paper wrapped plug of tobacco with the ink legend "Tobacco Manufactured During The Civil War 1862" with a letter of authenticity stating this was saved as a souvenir by Richmond, Va. resident William Haygood Powers. Nice group and quite scarce.
Five Union Soldiers' Letters and One Archive Associated With a New York Officer. A diverse lot consisting of the following items:
(1) Autograph Letter Signed, "L. Morrill Jr.", four pages on patriotic stationery, 5" x 7.5", Randolph County, Virginia, November 11, 1861, to "My Dear Aunt". Lewis Morrill was an early volunteer having enlisted in Co. "C", 13th Indiana Infantry on June 19, 1861. Re-enlisting on December 15, 1863, he mustered out a first sergeant at war's end. He writes in part: "...we were ordered to Webster County to disperse a band of rebels that had collected there and had been in the habit of stealing horses and cattle from the Union men and also lying in wait in the mountain passes and shooting our men...While we were out we had two successful skirmishes with the enemy killing several and taking thirteen prisoners and only had one man wounded...". Small split on upper fold, some aging. Good condition.
(2) Autograph Letter Signed, "Freeman E. Hodge", two pages on patriotic stationery, 5" x 8", from Camp Griffin, Defenses of Washington, November 14, 1861, to unknown recipient, probably a parent. Hodge served with the 3rd Vermont Volunteers from July 10, 1861 until discharged for disability on October 25, 1862. During this period his regiment participated in the Peninsula and Antietam Campaigns. Hodge writes a typical camp letter complaining of reviews and asking for provisions from home. Overall aging, good condition.
(3) Autograph Letter Signed, "W. A. Crafts", six pages, 5" x 8", Alexandria, Virginia, January 10, 1862, to Mary Jackson, Westford, New Hampshire. Accompanied by original stamped postal cover. Welcome A. Crafts, a 1st Lieutenant in Co. "B", 5th New Hampshire Volunteers at the time of this letter, was a Lt. Colonel by the fall of 1864. He did survive the war despite serving in an Army of the Potomac regiment that participated in all of its major engagements. His thoughts in January, 1862 were far from war and almost completely given to the recipient of this letter. Miss Jackson's hold on Lt. Crafts was such that he declared, "...I am in your hands, your slave, your willing subject...". Light aging, trivial splits. Very good condition.
(4) Autograph Letter Signed, "Fred Smith", four pages, 5" x 8", Stafford Court House, Virginia, March 16, 1863, to his "Cousin Charlie", location unknown. Frederick Smith enlisted in Co. "A", 5th Connecticut Volunteers on July 9, 1861, finishing his war a sergeant some three years later on July 22, 1864. This letter reads in part: "...We have not seen fighting lately but I suppose we shall when Genl Hooker gets ready. they make a cavalry raid around here occasionally but they look out and keep away from us, Splits on folds, else fine condition. The letter comes with a copy of Smith's service record and photocopies of "Minutes of the Business Meetings of the 5th Conn. Vol. Assn. beginning August 8th & 9th 1910."
(5) Autograph Letter Signed, "P. M. Laws", four pages, 5" x 8", Georgetown, District of Columbia, July 5, 1863, to wife and family in West Killingly, Connecticut. With original postal cover. Parris M. Laws was a private in Co. "K", 18th Connecticut. In this letter he is referring to the Battle of Winchester on June 13 - 15, 1863 where most of his regiment was captured. Laws writes in part, "...Our reg. with two or three others that shared about the same fate was overpowered by numbers and compelled to surrender, those that was in the fight and got away lost most of what they had...Gun, cartridge box and canteen I held on to...On our retreat from Winchester we had the rebs following us and the bushwackers to clear away in front...Our retreat from Harpers Ferry to this place has been harder to endure than the Winchester retreat...". Very good condition.
(6) Document grouping associated with Captain Gustavus Schimmel, 8th New York Volunteers and 15th New York Heavy Artillery. Schimmel, a Prussian immigrant, must have been an able soldier as he was commissioned a 2nd lieutenant of infantry after enlisting as a private. His subsequent artillery career began in earnest at the Wilderness, proceeded to Petersburg and was interrupted by a wound received at Weldon Railroad. Schimmel's papers here include: his Second Lieutenant's Commission, Citizenship Certificate, Brevet Captain's Commission, Membership Certificate in Society of the Army of the Potomac, a 21-page manuscript autobiography in German, and a Widow's Pension Certificate. The war date items are considerably worn with old tape repairs and some marginal loss.
(1) Autograph Letter Signed, "L. Morrill Jr.", four pages on patriotic stationery, 5" x 7.5", Randolph County, Virginia, November 11, 1861, to "My Dear Aunt". Lewis Morrill was an early volunteer having enlisted in Co. "C", 13th Indiana Infantry on June 19, 1861. Re-enlisting on December 15, 1863, he mustered out a first sergeant at war's end. He writes in part: "...we were ordered to Webster County to disperse a band of rebels that had collected there and had been in the habit of stealing horses and cattle from the Union men and also lying in wait in the mountain passes and shooting our men...While we were out we had two successful skirmishes with the enemy killing several and taking thirteen prisoners and only had one man wounded...". Small split on upper fold, some aging. Good condition.
(2) Autograph Letter Signed, "Freeman E. Hodge", two pages on patriotic stationery, 5" x 8", from Camp Griffin, Defenses of Washington, November 14, 1861, to unknown recipient, probably a parent. Hodge served with the 3rd Vermont Volunteers from July 10, 1861 until discharged for disability on October 25, 1862. During this period his regiment participated in the Peninsula and Antietam Campaigns. Hodge writes a typical camp letter complaining of reviews and asking for provisions from home. Overall aging, good condition.
(3) Autograph Letter Signed, "W. A. Crafts", six pages, 5" x 8", Alexandria, Virginia, January 10, 1862, to Mary Jackson, Westford, New Hampshire. Accompanied by original stamped postal cover. Welcome A. Crafts, a 1st Lieutenant in Co. "B", 5th New Hampshire Volunteers at the time of this letter, was a Lt. Colonel by the fall of 1864. He did survive the war despite serving in an Army of the Potomac regiment that participated in all of its major engagements. His thoughts in January, 1862 were far from war and almost completely given to the recipient of this letter. Miss Jackson's hold on Lt. Crafts was such that he declared, "...I am in your hands, your slave, your willing subject...". Light aging, trivial splits. Very good condition.
(4) Autograph Letter Signed, "Fred Smith", four pages, 5" x 8", Stafford Court House, Virginia, March 16, 1863, to his "Cousin Charlie", location unknown. Frederick Smith enlisted in Co. "A", 5th Connecticut Volunteers on July 9, 1861, finishing his war a sergeant some three years later on July 22, 1864. This letter reads in part: "...We have not seen fighting lately but I suppose we shall when Genl Hooker gets ready. they make a cavalry raid around here occasionally but they look out and keep away from us, Splits on folds, else fine condition. The letter comes with a copy of Smith's service record and photocopies of "Minutes of the Business Meetings of the 5th Conn. Vol. Assn. beginning August 8th & 9th 1910."
(5) Autograph Letter Signed, "P. M. Laws", four pages, 5" x 8", Georgetown, District of Columbia, July 5, 1863, to wife and family in West Killingly, Connecticut. With original postal cover. Parris M. Laws was a private in Co. "K", 18th Connecticut. In this letter he is referring to the Battle of Winchester on June 13 - 15, 1863 where most of his regiment was captured. Laws writes in part, "...Our reg. with two or three others that shared about the same fate was overpowered by numbers and compelled to surrender, those that was in the fight and got away lost most of what they had...Gun, cartridge box and canteen I held on to...On our retreat from Winchester we had the rebs following us and the bushwackers to clear away in front...Our retreat from Harpers Ferry to this place has been harder to endure than the Winchester retreat...". Very good condition.
(6) Document grouping associated with Captain Gustavus Schimmel, 8th New York Volunteers and 15th New York Heavy Artillery. Schimmel, a Prussian immigrant, must have been an able soldier as he was commissioned a 2nd lieutenant of infantry after enlisting as a private. His subsequent artillery career began in earnest at the Wilderness, proceeded to Petersburg and was interrupted by a wound received at Weldon Railroad. Schimmel's papers here include: his Second Lieutenant's Commission, Citizenship Certificate, Brevet Captain's Commission, Membership Certificate in Society of the Army of the Potomac, a 21-page manuscript autobiography in German, and a Widow's Pension Certificate. The war date items are considerably worn with old tape repairs and some marginal loss.
Civil War German Silver Bugle Inscribed to Lt. Col. (Bvt. Maj. Gen) Robert Avery, 102d New York Vol. Inf. 11 ½" overall, double twist with prominent dove tailed seam, ¾" floating rim. Excellent condition, just some old scattered minor dents, retains the original mouthpiece. Inscribed in flowery script at the top of the bell "Robert Avery". Avery enlisted as a Capt. In the 102d on July 8, 1862 and was discharged for disability on June 27, 1864. He was promoted to Lt. Col. Jan. 1, 1863 and brevetted to Maj. Gen. for action at Lookout Mountain, Tn., March 13, 1865. Avery was wounded at Chancellorsville, where the regiment lost 90 men, and severely wounded at Lookout Mountain resulting in the amputation of his right leg. Also included is a stunning pristine CDV of Avery in regulation frock coat with shoulder straps, holding a magnificent Tiffany presentation sword. Rare and unusual inscribed artifact about which a most interesting history will emerge with diligent research.
Rare Small Oval Cartridge Box Plate for the 114th Regiment Pennsylvania, Collis' Zouaves d' Afrique, recovered from battlefield. Originally organized as a company size unit in September 1861, they were engaged through the spring of 1862 campaign in Virginia while also serving as Gen. N. P. Banks' personal body guard. In September 1862 Collis returned to Philadelphia and organized the full strength regiment, which saw considerable action and retained their colorful zouave uniforms throughout the war. Perfect relic condition, no cracks or bends. The reverse is devoid of any fastening device, which possibly explains its loss. Very rare with only a handful of known specimens.
Set of Civil War Brass Collapsible Candle Sticks. These items have been identified to a member of the famed 20th Maine Inf. Classic set of these candle sticks designed for Civil War camp use in perfect condition. Die stamped on one side "HLP 20 MV" and on the other "20 Maine Vol", unquestionably period. Scarce Civil War personal item with great period ID.
1862 Almanac Page Featuring Union Non-Commissioned Officer's Chevrons. Measuring 8" x 4.75", the page pictures eight striped uniform sleeves, reproduced in color above an advertisement for a Philadelphia engraver. Professionally matted in modern wooden frame. Very Fine condition. Along with this graphic Almanac page is a litho showing a U.S. corp badge as well as six covers picturing Birney and a Union letterhead. All excellent.
Photograph Group Related to Capt. Richard Chute, 59th Mass. Inf. with Very Nice Insignia. Chute enlisted as a 1st Lt. on Dec. 21, 1863 and was promoted to Capt. June 24, 1864. He was captured May 24, 1864 and held in the Columbia, S. C. prison until his release as a paroled prisoner Dec. 20, 1864. Chute was discharged Feb. 27, 1865 for disability. The group includes a set of Inf. 1st Lt. and Capt. shoulder straps, both with blue velvet centers, the captain's straps with double bullion borders / bars. Chute's bullion embroidered kepi insignia with 59 in the center, four eagle I coat and two cuff buttons from his uniform and Chute's silver Corps / ID badge. Crossed cannon barrel and anchor at the top with T-bar pin back, inscribed "Capt. R. H. Chute/59th Mass." with silver shield with 9 in the center for 9th Corps. The exquisite little badge is just over 1". Also a half plate tintype of Chute with four other men including one officer wearing a 9th Corps badge, with nice period ID on the back. Although three are in civilian clothes, they were all members of the 59th Mass. and two were captured with Chute at North Anna River. Exceptional quality, a few flakes but very good condition. Complete with a full set of records. Archivally mounted and presented in a gilt frame. Historic and appealing grouping.
Don Troianai Original 11½" x 14" Watercolor Signed. Also dated at lower right 2000. Subject is a member of the 39th New York "Garibaldi Guard". This was used as the illustration on page 51 in Troiani's "Regiments and Uniforms of the Civil War". Pristine condition, archivally mounted and presented in a gilt frame.
Renowned Military Artist Don Troiani Original Watercolor Signed. Also dated 1993 at lower right. Measures 8 ½" x 11 ½". Subject is a corporal in the 33d New Jersey and this was used as the illustration on page 97 in Troiani's "Regiments and Uniforms of the Civil War". Pristine condition, archivally mounted and presented in a walnut frame.
Civil War Regulation Issue Tin Cup with Great Period ID to William D. Rank, 17th Penna. Infantry. Measures 3" Tall with wire reinforced handle. Neatly scratched in a shield shaped panel on one side, "W. D. Rank Philadelphia May 18th 1861" surmounted by a cannon, and, covering the remainder of the cup, scratched vertically, a list of 12 locations. William D. Rank enlisted in the 17th Pa. on April 25, 1861 and was mustered out August 2. The first place noted is "Perryville" and the last Martinsburg, which was July 7, 1861. A number of the names are difficult to discern, but the list appears to mirror the regiment's movements as listed in the compendium. Very good untouched condition with just a couple of minor dents and areas with deep dark patina and some surface rust. Great ID.
Regulation Civil War Issue Tin Cup Picked Up on the Gettysburg Battlefield. 4" high with wire reinforced handle. A ½" x 2 3/8" ink script note on thin cardboard is attached "Valley of Death", the scene of ferocious fighting on the 2nd, between Little Round Top and Devil's Den. Probably picked up around 1875 with an overall coat of light pitting, totally untouched. A great early Gettysburg relic.
Paint Decorated Civil War Tin Cup with ID to Fred B. St. John, 34th N. Y. S. V." Very heavy weight, 2 3/8" high with finger ring riveted to the cup. Retains about 70% of an old gilt paint finish with crossed American flags on one side and "1861" on the other. The cup is accompanied by an old pencil note with the ID and a leather sling. The 34th NY was engaged in The Seven Days, Antietam and Fredericksburg.
Group of Early Battlefield Pick Up Gettysburg Relics. Including the following: a three-ring minie ball exposed in a 4" x 2" x 2" block of pine on which is penciled "Wood from battle of Gettysburg"; a US oval belt plate with arrow hooks, two shell fragments, a 1.5" grape shot, a brass fuse, six dropped bullets including a .69 caliber three-ringer, a .69 caliber round ball, a CS Gardner, a Williams Type III cleaner, a .577 caliber Enfield, and Washington Arsenal three-ringer. Apparently these relics came from an old board as they are accompanied by a card giving them a Gettysburg provenance.
Civil War "Housewife." Probably began life in the possession of a Union soldier. "Picked up on the battlefield during the Battle of the Seven Days 1862 by....John W. Burgess Baltimore Light Artillery Stuart's Cavalry Confederate Army Civil War 1861 - 1863 was at Battle of Gettysburg and 7 Days Battle near Richmond and many others", is the period ink script and early typewritten tags which accompany the kit. Also stenciled on the underside of the wool needle pad, in the kit is "R. C. Harris O.", doubtless the original owner from Ohio. The kit is in very good condition, even retaining the original string ties for closure. John Burgess enlisted on June 6, 1862 and served with the 2d Md. Light Arty until his Appomattox parole, April 16, 1865. The 2d Md., commanded by J. B. Brokenborogh and equipped with Blakely rifles and 12 lb. Napoleons, was one of the most heavily engaged Confederate artillery units of the war and at Gettysburg engaged in one of the most desperate artillery actions of the war with Battery M of the United States Regular Artillery. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A remarkable capsule of Civil War history.
Great Pair of Sergeant of Infantry Chevrons. This set of sergeant chevrons retains the medium blue color of the original worsted tape stripes and is in fine condition, with just some minor scuffing and one small moth nip to one of the stripes.
Fine Pair of First Sergeant's Chevrons. This is a classic pair of chevrons for a first sergeant of infantry, with light blue worsted tape sewn to a dark blue wool background. The background wool has some slight moth damage and fraying and there is some negligible wear to one of the stripes, otherwise the set is in very good condition. Colorful and difficult to find in this rank.
Very Scarce Deck of Civil War Patriotic Playing Cards in the Original Box. Missing only one card but retains the "American Card Company" logo card with 1862 copyright date. The suits are represented by flags, stars, shields and eagles and the face cards are Civil War officers for jacks and kings and lady liberty with American flag and shield for the queens. Back of the cards with panoply of American flags, shield and anchor printed in blue. Original paste board box "Union Cards", with blue two cent revenue stamp. Very fine condition with the cards about perfect and the box very sound with just a few chips. Rarely offered in today's market.
Civil War Britannia Ware Flask with Paint Decoration and Inscribed on One Face, "Lieut. J. A. Cobb Co. B 7th Regt. N.H.V." Screw off lid, period paint decoration perfect with dark patina, very nice. James A. Cobb enlisted in the 7th NH on October 17, 1861 as a Sgt. and was promoted to 2d Lt. Aug. 8, 1863. He mustered out Dec. 27, 1864. Cobb also served in the 1st NH from May 3, 1861 to Aug. 9. Very nice in completely untouched condition with lots of character.
I Corps Cap Insignia of a "Bucktail." Mounted on an old card is a die-cut blue I Corps badge and 1" brass letter "B" between which is pasted an old typewritten tag "Cap Insignia / of / William Lovett / Germantown, Pa. / Capt. Jones Company / 150th Pa. Volunteers / Donated by family / 1904 / In Memoriam." The pasteboard card the items are mounted on is badly deteriorated and both the badge and company letter show much age. However, all have been professionally mounted behind a small antique frame and display splendidly. Pvt. William Lovett served in this Pennsylvania "Bucktail" regiment from August 1862 to June 1865. The unit was part of the I Corps from February 1863 to March 1864. Nice insignia with a great history.
Unusual Civil War Tin Cup Identified to John F. Carll, 13th Maine Infantry. A tag which accompanies the piece identifies two other identical cups and their locations, one used by a member of the 52d Mass., the other from the 24th Maine. The cup is 3 ½" high, 5" wide at the top with a small "thumbpiece" pierced with a circular hole. The cup retains about 60% of an old gilt painted finish and is decorated on one side with an American flag and on the other with Carll's name. Carll enlisted in the 13th on Nov. 28, 1861 and served with the unit until January 1, 1865 when he transferred to the 30th Maine. The 13th was engaged primarily in Louisiana and Texas. Unusual example with nice ID.
Vermont Soldier's Grouping Anchored by Civil War Pocket Diary. This lot pertains to Bugler Otis N. Rublee, Co. "A", 13th Vermont Infantry and, later, the 3rd Battery Vermont Light Artillery. Included are the following items:
Pocket diary for 1864, approximately 200 pages, 5" x 3", leather covers, space for two entries per page. Moderate external wear, split to inside front cover, generally clean. Good condition. Entries do not exist for every day, however the entire year is covered variously in pen and pencil. Rublee's narrative follows his battery south into Virginia, giving details of weather and deployment. The final pages of the diary are devoted to personal financial accounts. The 3rd Vermont Light Artillery spent 1864 at Petersburg and Rublee's July 30 entry mentions the Mine Explosion with "...the Ball appeared at about 5 A.M. first the fort was blown up and the attack commenced and lasted for 4 hours nothing of consequence gained large numbers wounded." The entry for Election Day, Tuesday, November 8 states that McClellan gleaned only 15 votes from the battery whereas Lincoln received 72. All in all, a fairly complete account of daily life in an artillery regiment facing an entrenched and determined foe.
Two discharge certificates, both 8.5" x 11", one from Brattleboro, Vermont, July 21, 1863 and the other from Burlington, Vermont, June 15, 1865. Both items moderately aged with smoothed folds, very good condition.
Pension certificate, 8" x 10.75", one page with supplementary docketing panel, Washington, D.C., September 23, 1903. Folds, else very fine condition.
Oval portrait of Rublee wearing Grand Army of the Republic medal, circa 1900, mounted to mat board, 4.25" x 6.5" overall, fine condition.
Pocket diary for 1864, approximately 200 pages, 5" x 3", leather covers, space for two entries per page. Moderate external wear, split to inside front cover, generally clean. Good condition. Entries do not exist for every day, however the entire year is covered variously in pen and pencil. Rublee's narrative follows his battery south into Virginia, giving details of weather and deployment. The final pages of the diary are devoted to personal financial accounts. The 3rd Vermont Light Artillery spent 1864 at Petersburg and Rublee's July 30 entry mentions the Mine Explosion with "...the Ball appeared at about 5 A.M. first the fort was blown up and the attack commenced and lasted for 4 hours nothing of consequence gained large numbers wounded." The entry for Election Day, Tuesday, November 8 states that McClellan gleaned only 15 votes from the battery whereas Lincoln received 72. All in all, a fairly complete account of daily life in an artillery regiment facing an entrenched and determined foe.
Two discharge certificates, both 8.5" x 11", one from Brattleboro, Vermont, July 21, 1863 and the other from Burlington, Vermont, June 15, 1865. Both items moderately aged with smoothed folds, very good condition.
Pension certificate, 8" x 10.75", one page with supplementary docketing panel, Washington, D.C., September 23, 1903. Folds, else very fine condition.
Oval portrait of Rublee wearing Grand Army of the Republic medal, circa 1900, mounted to mat board, 4.25" x 6.5" overall, fine condition.
Great Civil War Folk Art Cribbage Board with Inlaid ID to John Noyes, 1st Mass. Inf. Measures 2 ¼" X 9 ¾" X ½". Playing surface inlaid with squares for pegs and decorated with stars. The side of the board is neatly inlaid all the way around with "J. N. 1st Mass Reg. Co. F 1864 Feb Brandy Station Va." with Corps badges inlaid between each of the words. Small compartment with sliding lid on the bottom to store the pegs which are missing. Overall in perfect condition with an old coat of varnish. Noyes enlisted on May 24, 1861 and served with the regiment until muster out on May 25, 1864. The 1st Mass. was heavily engaged throughout the war including: 1st Bull Run, The Seven Days, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. An important piece of American folk art with a superb Civil War history.
Two Pennsylvania Discharges With XXIII Corps Badge. Both of these 8.5" x 11" documents name William A. Stewart, a Sugar Grove farmer, as the soldier discharged. The first, penned at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, June 5, 1863 shows Stewart as a private in "Captain Charles E. Baldwin's Company, (B) - Regiment of unassigned Penn'a Volunteers." The second discharge, from Alexandria, Virginia, June 2, 1865, has Stewart leaving the service a sergeant with Co. "G", 211th Pennsylvania Volunteers. A blue cloth shield denoting the Third Division of the XXIII Corps, 1.75" x 1.5", is affixed to the second discharge with a period pin. Included with the lot is a 1901 post card from the Bureau of Pensions addressed to a Jane C. Stuart acknowledging receipt of her claim. This lady was likely Sergeant Stewart's widow. Items lightly aged as expected, very good condition overall.
Casey's Infantry Tactics Three Volume Set. Measures 3½" x 5¼", green cloth, gilt stampings with embossed eagle on covers. Van Nostrand, New York, 1862. All three volumes inscribed in ink on the inside front cover, "Co. A 5th N.H.V.". The 5th New Hampshire was one of the most heavily fought units of the war participating in all major eastern theater actions. The 5th sustained the greatest loss of any Union regiment in the war, suffering a total of 1,051 casualties. All three volumes very good, sound, complete condition.
Seneca Galusha Simmons Autograph Letter Signed and Carte de Visite. Autograph Letter Signed "S. G. Simmons", one page, 10" x 8", Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, June 17, 1861, to Col. L. Cake, 25th Reg't Pennsylvania Volunteers. The letter reads in part: "I have the honor to acknowledge receipt of your communication of the 14th inst. Enclosing Muster Rolls of 7 companies of your regiment...they may be of use to you in making out your pay Rolls. On the original Muster Rolls there can be no amounts opposite the names of the officers or men under the column of Remarks...". Very fine condition. The CDV is a full-length portrait of Simmons and is signed by the subject, "S. G. Simmons / Col. 5th Regt P. V." in the lower margin. The verso carries an R. W. Addis, Washington, D. C. backmark. Light soiling, small crease and some fading. Good condition. A career officer and Mexican War veteran, Seneca Simmons (1808 - 1862) briefly commanded Pennsylvania troops during the summer of 1861, however the bulk of his service was with the regular U. S. Army. On June 30, 1862 Simmons was killed at New Market Cross Roads, Virginia. The recipient of the Simmons letter offered here, Henry L. Cake (1827 - 1899), saw additional service in the 96th Pennsylvania Infantry and sat in the U. S. Congress after the war.
Tragic and Historic Grouping Pertaining to Sergeant Henry (Harry) Y. Ball, Co. F 109th Pennsylvania Volunteers, who was killed in action near Pine Knob, Ga. June 16, 1864. Ball enlisted in the 109th PV on December 20, 1861. He is listed as being detailed for a company of sharpshooters June 23, 1862, and was wounded at Gettysburg July 2, having participated with the regiment in heavy fighting at Chancellorsville. The regiment was heavily engaged at Pine Knob, Ga. on June 15, 1864 and Ball was killed while acting as a skirmisher in advance of the regiment. Although the regiment suffered four additional wounded, Ball was the only soldier in the regiment killed in action that day. Included with the group is the following: Ball's exquisite silver corps / ID badge, 3 3/8" overall. Scroll-like pin bar at the top inscribed "Cedar Mtn" with T-bar pinback, pin itself missing, retaining base and clasp. The silver star is suspended from a chain and pierced in the center with 109, which is intricately scroll engraved. "Harry Y. Ball Co. F 109 P. V. V." engraved in block letters on the riband around the piercing. The five-pointed star displays linear engraving and is presumably representative of the 20th Corps. The longer arms of the star are engraved with the following battles, "Sulphur Springs, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Wauhatchie, Lookout Mt. " The entire badge is of heavy 1 mm thick silver. Also, there is a four page ink script letter reading, in part: "June 17, 1864 In the field near Pine Nob, Mr. Ball, It is with great sorrow I have to announce to you the Death of your son Hanry Y. Ball. Poor fellow was killed about 8 oclock yesterday morning while a Skirmishing with the eneme he was shot thru the hart the ball entered the left brest killing him instantly.....he was two brave to live he advanced beyond our Skirmish lines so far that no one could get near him when he fell.....when I went to get him I had to walk on my hands and neas and drag him for 20 feet when 2 others of our company picked him up and run for our lives. I have buried him as best I could...I feel as tho I had lost the only friend in the world the hole company mourns his loss....I have no tent companion now....I have his account book letters and everything he had with him." The letter is filled with further touching sentiments and memories of Ball, absolutely remarkable. Ball had just been promoted to sergeant on June 1. Measureing 8" X 12" and ½" thick is a wood plank with two reinforcing strips screwed on the back, actually appears to be a crate lid, obviously Ball's temporary grave marker. Deeply and skillfully carved in large block letters, "Killed in Action June 16th/1864/Sergt. Henry Ball/Comp. F. 109th PVV/Aged 21" deep dark weathered patina with just one small age crack and perfectly sound. A truly incredible Civil War grouping which conveys the tragedy and heart breaking impact of the death of one young Federal infantryman.
Green Wool Cross-Stitched, Pink Silk-Lined 2 3/8" Diameter Civil War Needle Cushion. Cross stitched in red wool on the covers "S. C. Wright Co. C 29th Mas. Vol." Some minor moth damage but very good. Samuel Cole Wright had a remarkable history. He enlisted in the regiment on May 18, 1861, re-enlisted Jan. 1, 1864 and was discharged for wounds Feb. 3, 1865, having been wounded at White Oak Swamp, Antietam, Bethesda Church, and finally Petersburg. Wright was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for action at Antietam. Wonderful little item loaded with history.
Abraham Lincoln 1864 Campaign Medal. Brass, 30mm, the obverse carries a profile of Lincoln while the reverse has a "US" shield amid eagle and arms, HUTTON counterstamp across obverse. Some reverse pitting as the result of the obverse stamping, else about very fine condition.
Shaving Mirror Likely Made by Wounded Soldier, 2.5" x 3.75" overall, sliding lid reveals glass underneath, underside inscribed "Henry Beidler / Washington D C / Lincoln General Hospital / Ward No 2 / July 8th 1863." Very good condition. Several soldiers with this name, either from Pennsylvania or Ohio, appear on the rosters. Only one is listed as wounded, however he was hospitalized on May 20, 1864. More research will be needed to give this item a positive identification.
Nice Lot of Civil War Percussion Caps. 2 1/8" diameter, 1 7/8" high tin with paper label "250 Water Proof Musket Caps"; 2" diameter, 1 ¾" high tin with embossed lid of "250 Hicks Water Proof US Musket Caps A. F. & C. Co. New York"; 2" dia., 1 ¾" high tin with green paper label "United States Army Caps 250 Waterproof"; 3 1/8" dia., 5/8" high pasteboard box with decorative patriotic paper label of 100 Hicks "United States Army Caps manufactured by American Flask & Cap Co. Waterbury, Conn."; and five paper wrapped packets of issue musket caps, one opened. All in excellent condition with all of the tins at least partially or totally full. Scarce group and great for display.
Unusually Nice GAR Kepi, circa 1880, with a Gold Bullion and Red Velvet 5th Corps Badge Embroidered on the Top and "142" Embroidered in a Wreath on the Front. 3/8" wide functional chinstrap, GAR side buttons, short tarred unstitched visor. Black silk lining with silver embossed maker's label and 1 ¼" brown leather sweat band. Some typical texturing to the tarred finish on the visor with some adhering buts of newspaper, otherwise about perfect.
Pristine, Untouched Condition Silver British Crimean War Campaign Medal. Original ribbon with battle bars of "Sebastopol, Inkerman, Balaklava". Dated 1854, un-named. Gem quality and obviously a very early strike. Quite scarce.
Diverse Grouping of Gettysburg Veteran Items, as follows:
(1) Ribbon, 2.25" x 7.75", for July 1, 1888, reunion of Survivors Association 90th Pennsylvania Volunteers. A white matrix is sewn with red, yellow, blue and black silk thread to create a colorful and visually pleasing piece. An eagle clutches a shield emblazoned with a V Corps, 3rd Division badge. Minimal soiling, crease to one corner. Fine condition.
(2) Badge, 43mm diameter, celluloid portrait of Winfield Scott Hancock within mount affixed to copper-toned pinback hanger reading "F. C. L.". Some foxing, stains. Good condition.
(3) Ribbon, 2.5" x 7.75", blue silk with gold type reading, "Army and Navy / Medal of Honor / Legion Gettysburg, July 1-2-3-4 / 1863 - 1913". Attached to stamped metal pinback hanger. Good condition.
(4) Ribbon, 1.5" x 7", red, white and blue silk having "Pennsylvania" running vertically down the center stripe. Crease to corner, else very good condition.
(5) Ribbon, 2.5" x 6.25", light blue silk with gold type reading. "Survivors / Association. 23rd Regt / Pa. Vols." Crease, rubbing to type. Good condition.
(6) Ribbon, 2.5" x 5.5", black cloth with silver type reading "Survivors / 23rd Regt. / Association / Pennsylvania / Volunteers." Loss to bottom edge, vertical split through lower half. Fair condition.
(7) Souvenir Booklet from Hotel Gettysburg, 12 pages, 5" x 3", paper wraps, circa 1890s. According to a front cover inscription, it contains "Leaves from Valley of Death - fight on July 3 Battle of Gettysburg 1863 Near monument of 96 Reg P V". There are, in fact, several pressed leaves within the booklet. Some chipping to cover, good condition.
(8) Albumen Photograph, 7" x 4", identified on verso as depicting four veterans of the 124th New York Infantry at Gettysburg during September 1911. Very fine condition.
(9) Also included are two albumen photographs, 5" x 10", blind stamped on front by W. H. Tipton, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, circa 1910. These images show rosters of the 26th Emergency Regiment, which was mustered against possible invasion in June 1863. Fine condition.
(1) Ribbon, 2.25" x 7.75", for July 1, 1888, reunion of Survivors Association 90th Pennsylvania Volunteers. A white matrix is sewn with red, yellow, blue and black silk thread to create a colorful and visually pleasing piece. An eagle clutches a shield emblazoned with a V Corps, 3rd Division badge. Minimal soiling, crease to one corner. Fine condition.
(2) Badge, 43mm diameter, celluloid portrait of Winfield Scott Hancock within mount affixed to copper-toned pinback hanger reading "F. C. L.". Some foxing, stains. Good condition.
(3) Ribbon, 2.5" x 7.75", blue silk with gold type reading, "Army and Navy / Medal of Honor / Legion Gettysburg, July 1-2-3-4 / 1863 - 1913". Attached to stamped metal pinback hanger. Good condition.
(4) Ribbon, 1.5" x 7", red, white and blue silk having "Pennsylvania" running vertically down the center stripe. Crease to corner, else very good condition.
(5) Ribbon, 2.5" x 6.25", light blue silk with gold type reading. "Survivors / Association. 23rd Regt / Pa. Vols." Crease, rubbing to type. Good condition.
(6) Ribbon, 2.5" x 5.5", black cloth with silver type reading "Survivors / 23rd Regt. / Association / Pennsylvania / Volunteers." Loss to bottom edge, vertical split through lower half. Fair condition.
(7) Souvenir Booklet from Hotel Gettysburg, 12 pages, 5" x 3", paper wraps, circa 1890s. According to a front cover inscription, it contains "Leaves from Valley of Death - fight on July 3 Battle of Gettysburg 1863 Near monument of 96 Reg P V". There are, in fact, several pressed leaves within the booklet. Some chipping to cover, good condition.
(8) Albumen Photograph, 7" x 4", identified on verso as depicting four veterans of the 124th New York Infantry at Gettysburg during September 1911. Very fine condition.
(9) Also included are two albumen photographs, 5" x 10", blind stamped on front by W. H. Tipton, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, circa 1910. These images show rosters of the 26th Emergency Regiment, which was mustered against possible invasion in June 1863. Fine condition.
Personal Effects of Quartermaster Lieutenant W. F. Wharton, Co. "A", 125th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers and Subsistence Department. Included are the following:
Account book, 88 pages, 6.75" x 4", leather covers, inscribed "W. F. Wharton / July 5, 1863" on front. Meticulously penciled accounts detailing allotments of regimental foodstuffs over a two-month period. Binding loose, covers separated. Overall good condition.
Carte de Visite of Wharton with Brady's New York Gallery backmark. An armed Wharton is shown ready for the field in a nine-button frock coat while holding a kepi sheathed in oil skin. Inscribed identification on front and back. Light foxing, else very good condition.
Provost Marshall's Pass, 3.5" x 2.25" card, naming Wharton and signed by an A. W. Smith on the back. No date or place given. Fine condition.
Account book, 88 pages, 6.75" x 4", leather covers, inscribed "W. F. Wharton / July 5, 1863" on front. Meticulously penciled accounts detailing allotments of regimental foodstuffs over a two-month period. Binding loose, covers separated. Overall good condition.
Carte de Visite of Wharton with Brady's New York Gallery backmark. An armed Wharton is shown ready for the field in a nine-button frock coat while holding a kepi sheathed in oil skin. Inscribed identification on front and back. Light foxing, else very good condition.
Provost Marshall's Pass, 3.5" x 2.25" card, naming Wharton and signed by an A. W. Smith on the back. No date or place given. Fine condition.
Ohio Medal of Honor Recipient's Autograph Letter Signed, "Francis M. McMillen", two pages, 5" x 8", "Camp of 110" Ohio Vols" (Washington, D.C.), June 11, 1865, to Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, Washington, D.C. It reads: "I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of a Medal of Honor awarded to me for capturing a Flag from the enemy on the 2" day of April in front of Petersburg Va. And in making this acknowledgement I would inform your honor that the inscription on the Medal is not correct, and would ask, in justice to myself that it be corrected. The inscription on the Medal is Corporal, instead of Sergt. Hoping my request may meet with your approbation, I am Sir Very Respectfully your obedient Servant." Tiny splits at top and bottom edges of single vertical fold, overall toning. Very good condition. Francis McMillen (1832 - 1913), an Ohio native, mustered into Co. "C", 110th Ohio Volunteers as a Sergeant on August 15, 1862 and would be promoted to Master Sergeant at war's end. McMillen's regiment was heavily engaged in the Virginia campaigns of 1864 - 65.
Two XX Corps Badges and Buttons from 143rd New York Commander. Horace Boughton joined the 143rd N. Y. Vol. Infantry as its lieutenant colonel in October 1862 and rose to be its colonel in April 1863. He wore these badges when his unit was assigned to the XX Corps from April 1864 through July 1865. One badge is red velvet, hand sewn on a blue wool background with a narrow spun wire border and a tiny numeral "3" in the center. Condition is good but the velvet shows wear. The second badge is made of bright red felt with a bullion embroidered border. The backing is paper and overall condition is excellent. Both measure about 1 ½" across. With the badges are two standard officer "I" buttons each with matching "Scoville" backmarks. Accompanying this group is an original inked tag from the mid-20th century stating, in part: "These buttons and ensig- / nia are from the uniform / of Uncle Horace Boughton, who / was a brevet Major-General on / the staff of Gen. Winfield Scott / in the Civil War." Boughton was promoted a brevet brigadier general "for meritorious services" in March 1865.
Excellent Issue Canteen with Kersey Covering. This concentric ring Philadelphia Depot canteen is highlighted by a full covering of sky blue kersey material. It also retains its heavy white cotton strap, stopper and iron chain. Around the lip of the spout are the vestiges of the manufacturer's stamping. The entire piece is very sound with only some minor moth damage to the covering. A colorful canteen in exceptional condition.
Near Perfect Canteen with Attractive "Shoddy" Covering. The appealing cover of this New York Depot smooth-sided canteen shows the mix of colors found in the reconstituted woolen mix known as "shoddy," with some blue, whit,e and red fibers mixing with the overall gray yarn. The cover is in excellent condition with only the most minor wear. The strap, stopper and iron attachment chain are likewise almost mint. A classic canteen that would be hard to match.
Near Mint Canteen with Inspector-Marked Strap. The cotton strap of this superb condition New York Depot canteen bears the markings of Government hardware inspector Theodore F. Bayles, with "T.F.Bayles/ U.S.Inspector/ NEW YORK" clearly stamped in black. Bayles inspected canteens from January, 1864 until around May, 1865.Strap, stopper and iron chain are excellent and the full cover shows only some very minor staining on one side. A great example.
Gettysburg-Captured Cantel Patent Canteen, 6.75" x 9", two pieces of fitted leather are secured with copper rivets around a spouted tin container. White paint on one leather face reads, "This was captured at The Battle of Gettysburg." Intact, with original cork stopper and smooth surfaces. This innovative style of canteen was patented by Lazare Cantel of New York City in 1862. As such, one would presume it to be a Union canteen taken by a Confederate. It is just as likely, though, that it was recaptured from a Confederate. Either way, this is a very scarce privately contracted military canteen that was undeniably present at the Civil War's greatest battle.
Complete Mulligan's Patent Canteen and Mess Kit with Carrying Strap. This inventive canteen also served as a mess kit with three eating and cooking utensils that nested inside each other. Made of sturdy tin, the device measures 8" tall x 6" wide x 3¼" thick. Disassembled, there are two mess pans with folding iron wire handles and a smaller "soup pan" in addition to the canteen section. The highlight of this example is the very rarely encountered leather carrying strap, essentially a series of stout leather thongs that wrap around the device and end with an adjustable shoulder strap, all of which is in perfect condition. The canteen, too, is excellent without rust or any major dents. It is stamped in two places with the initials "R" and "M" for the patentee. A very useful and creative item for the Civil War soldier.
Federal Issue Canteen with Scarce Patent Stopper. Mounted on a near mint Model 1858 government issue canteen is a very rare Mellin's Patent Canteen Stopper. It is held in place by a chain and takes the place of the usual cork plug. Constructed of pewter or white metal, the stopper has a cork bottom which fits into the canteen spout and consists of a screw on cap which conceals a section that contains a "filtration device" (which was often just a piece of cloth or felt). Unscrewing the cap reveals a strainer. The water passes through the filtering material and strainer and supposedly purifies the water by doing so. The top of the cap is marked in small letters [M]ellins/ Oct 8. 1861." Designed to fit the Federal issue canteen, they were popular non-issue items with the men in the field and were frequently mentioned in letters and journals.
Complete Montgomery Patent Canteen with "Funnel" Top. Patented by J. A. Montgomery on September 24, 1861 this oblate spheroid pattern canteen resembles the Model 1858 as issued by the U. S. Army, however it has a tin overlay on the top third. When removed and turned over, the overlay forms a funnel with a smaller tube in place to allow air to escape when filling or drinking. With the stopper in place, the funnel can serve as a drinking cup. This exact canteen is pictured in Sylvia and O'Donnell's classic book Civil War Canteens on page 162. The gray wool cover is in excellent condition and the canteen has its full cotton strap. Even the original twine holding the stopper is in place.
Historic Concentric Ring Canteen Carried by Fallen Pennsylvanian. This wonderful blue wool Philadelphia Depot canteen has had a black oilcloth sling added by its original owner. Apparently the canteen was never made with a bottom sling bracket and the present sling was simply passed through slits made in the cover at that point. A strip of leather has been tied around one of the top brackets to which is attached the iron chain and stopper. Stamped into the spout is the maker's imprint "R H GRATZ & Co PHILA", a contractor who supplied canteens from 1861 through 1863. Deeply cut into the spout are the initials "CES" for Charles Short, a private in Co. A, 147th Pa. Vol. Infantry. Short was killed in action at Chancellorsville on May 3, 1863. With the canteen is the original 1" x 3 ½" tag that accompanied it stating: "Charlie Short's Canteen/died in Civil War-from/Penns[ylvania]." Tag has been attractively framed to preserve it. A nicely modified canteen with a fine history.
Cantel Patent Leather Canteen with Deep Maker's Imprint. On October 14, 1862 the inventive Lazare Cantel patented a method of producing a leather consisting of two pieces of thick, molded leather fastened with numerous copper rivets having tinfoil cemented to the inside. This specimen measures about 8" tall x 6 ½" wide, with a pewter spout and brass brackets to hold the strap (now missing) and secure the spout. This example bears the rare, deep maker's stamping on one side "Patent/ Oct. 14 1862" around a larger "L.C" for the inventor's initials. This canteen became popular with many officers and a number of specimens that saw actual service are known. A great example of this oddity.
Small Leather Canteen-Flask. This small round canteen may be the work of Lazare Cantel but is unmarked. It is approximately 5" in diameter and has an unusual, wide pewter screw on top with an additional opening operated by a wing nut. The molded leather sides are joined with a brass rim which has two small carrying loops. There is a maker's imprint on one side but it is indecipherable.
Remarkable Example of Rare 1st Conn. Canteen-Ration Container. This unique, oversize canteen is one of the best and most complete known specimens of those issued at the start of the Civil War to the 1st Conn. Vol. Infantry. The canteen has most of its original medium blue paint and the complete, wide buff and dark brown striped cotton twill strap. The drum-style canteen is 2 ¾" thick and 8" in diameter, and is divided about midway into two sections, hinged on one side and fastened with a large hook on the other. The top section holds liquids in two separate compartments, each with its own spout and brass stopper. One original stopper, marked "Patent/ April 2, 186[1]" remains and the other is a contemporary replacement. The bottom section is hollow and meant to hold rations, mess gear, etc. Painted in an arc on one side of the top half is "First Regt" and horizontally on the bottom is painted "[C]onn, Volunteers" with a decorative scroll beneath. Most of the lettering is strong and legible. There are a few minor dings and chips. Almost none of the handful of remaining examples have this much finish intact, making this particularly exceptional.
Very Rare Mess Kit Made to Accompany the Bartholomae Filter Canteen. Made as an accessory to attach to the shoulder straps of Charles Bartholomae's 1861 patent filter canteen is this five-pocket glazed leather pouch designed to hold a soldier's mess essentials. The pockets contain a folding wooden handle, three-tined fork, spoon and matching table knife (blade marked "J. Russell & Co / Green River Works") as well as two small oval canisters for carrying various condiments, candles, etc. As expected, this utilitarian novelty has seen much use, but is very sound and only missing the three small buttons that close the flap and the two loops on the reverse that attach it to the canteen strap. There are only some minor scuff marks and tiny splits in the leather. Certainly an item that would be prized by any soldier and a rare addition to any collection of soldier memorabilia.
Scarce Charles Bartholomae Patent Filter Canteen in extraordinary condition. One of the more popular Civil War filtration canteens, this difficult to find Bartholomae patent specimen is in wonderful condition, retaining its full leather strap with roller buckle and complete brown wool cover. The wide cork stopper and compartment caps and chains are also in place. Clearly affixed to the distinctive "funnel" opening is a small brass plaque with raised letters "PATENTED/ JULY 9th 1861." This example is unusually intact, missing only the small removable filtration tube that was stored in the middle compartment. Overall, the canteen is very sound with only some minor openings to the cover at the edges. The government purchased only 1000 of them, but they gained wide popularity with many soldiers who obtained them from a number of military suppliers. Almost impossible to find this intriguing rarity so complete and in such fine condition.
Unique Model 1858 Canteen Completely Covered in Leather. This eye-catching, oddball smooth sided Federal issue canteen has been totally covered during the period in brown leather and is complete with a narrow leather strap that adjusts with a small buckle. There is no stopper and the tin spout is unmarked. While this could be some unknown contract variation, it seems unlikely. On one side, very faintly visible is a name "__. Young" and below it possibly a unit designation...perhaps the skilled but bored soldier who created this intriguing accoutrement.
"Bullseye" Canteen with Leather Strap. This concentric ring canteen features a ¾" wide leather strap and adjustment buckle. Strap is broken in one place and no cover remains. Stopper and iron chain remain and the spout is marked "C. H. & Co. PHILA" for Code, Hopper and Co. which contracted for about 125,000 canteens during the war.
Rare Gardner Patent Filter Canteen Identified to Massachusetts Officer. An unusual variation of the Gardner Patent canteen and mess implements kit, this example was made by the Mass. Powder Works, a listed army supplier. The japanned tin device is equipped with the normal dual spouts designed for filling and drinking plus a special compartment for storing the filter mouthpiece as well as hardtack, mess gear and other useful items. The sling is of yellow ribbed worsted and the canteen features a body pad constructed by the soldier from a section of U.S. Army blanket. At least half the original finish remains. Nicely stenciled on the inside of the mess gear compartment is "Lieut. E. P. CUTTER/Co. A. 8th Mass. Vol. M." Cutter joined the 8th in September, 1862, mustered out in August, 1863 and went on to serve in other Massachusetts units. A very rare and inventive canteen with great personal touches by the soldier who actually used it.
Rare, Double-Spout Variant of the Cantel Patent Canteen. This example of Lazare Cantel's leather canteen employs the same principle of joining together two pieces of molded leather with tin foil fused to the center as does his other canteens. However, this example is round and thicker, with two brass spouts and the sides joined by a brass rim. The canteen is about 6" in diameter and almost 3" thick. The cork stoppers have their original turned wooden tops which have broken off the corks and are attached by small chains fixed to the two brass carrying rings. The piece bears the deep markings "Patent/Oct. 14 1862" surrounding "L.C" on one side. A unique example of Cantel's handiwork.
Bartholomae Pattern Canteen with Full Cover and Strap. Although unmarked, this kidney shaped canteen is obviously a product of the same company that made the Bartholomae filter canteen, having the same dimensions and leather strap. The interior of this rare variant, however, is divided into two separate sections, each having its own screw-on top. The piece retains almost all its light blue jean cloth covering, showing use and with some seam openings, but very sound. The full strap is present and complete with roller buckle for adjustment, but is broken at one of the carrying rings. An intriguing variation that no doubt saw service early in the Civil War.
Tin Drum Militia Canteen with 1861 Patent Brass Cap. This otherwise typical Civil War drum canteen has an attractive tarred cotton strap and an unusual brass cap clearly stamped "Patent/ Apr 2 1861." The cap fastens into its matching brass spout by means of grooves in the cap which twist around lugs set into the spout. The spout and cap are identical to those found on the rare oversized canteens carried by the 1st Conn. Vol. Infantry at the start of the war. The domed sides are fixed to a narrow rim with the usual three brackets to secure the strap. There are hints of a black painted or japanned finish. The entire piece is sound and without rust. A very nice example of a local or state-issued canteen.
Cantel Patent Leather Canteen with Stopper. This unusual leather canteen was patented on October 14, 1862 by Lazare Cantel. It consists of two pieces of thick, molded leather fastened with numerous copper rivets having tinfoil cemented to the inside. Despite its odd appearance, it seems to have become popular among many officers. This example is unmarked but retains its stopper and almost all the original leather strap.
Striking, Historic Drum Canteen with Embroidered Wool Cover. This exceptional example of a tin militia style "drum" canteen is in remarkably complete condition, with a full woven strap, large spout with original stopper and chain and a full dark blue wool cover on which has been skillfully embroidered "J. H. Moyer, Co G 148 PV/ 1st Brig 1st Div/ 2nd Corps." In the center of the stitching is an embroidered II Corps badge with red center. The canteen measures approximately 6 ½" in diameter. Moyer served as a private in this hard-fighting Keystone State regiment from August, 1862 until June, 1865 and was wounded at Chancellorsville on May 3, 1863. The entire piece is sound and has only a few very minor moth holes. Mr. Kurtz had the canteen beautifully and professionally mounted in an antique oval frame and, although it could be easily removed if desired, it has a powerful visual impact left as is. A really great example of a non regulation water container that was obviously treasured by the soldier who carried it.
Colorfully Decorated Canteen Belonging to a New York Soldier Accompanied by his Image and Hat Cord. Corporal Israel Chamberlain, Co. D, 40th N. Y. Vol. Infantry, owned this smooth-sided canteen which he skillfully marked on one side with a red diamond on which he painted a dark blue II Corps insignia. In the corp's trefoil is inscribed in white "40/N.Y.V." with his name "Corporal Chamberlain" in black on the border of the red diamond. The painting measures about 2¼" x 2¼". Colors are subdued and have a pleasant look of genuine age. The original stopper remains and is detached from its iron attachment chain. Only the bottom portion of the rare leather strap is in place, showing a split in the leather purportedly made to some canteens at the Philadelphia Depot in 1862 to provide a better grip. The cover is very dirty with some minor seam openings but no moth damage or tears. With the canteen is a very clear 1/6 plate tintype of Chamberlain seated. In the waist-up view he is wearing a forage cap and dress frock with corporals' chevrons plainly visible. A scrap of paper with the period inscription "Corp. I. Chamberlin" is placed between the glass and mat. With the group is an officer's quality hat cord of the "machined" style in black and gold metallic thread as seen in the Schuyler, Hartley & Graham catalogue. Chamberlain joined this unit, known as the "Mozart Regiment" in June, 1861, reenlisted in December, 1863 and was mustered out in June, 1865, three months after his promotion to corporal. A great grouping highlighted by a canteen with exceptional appeal.
Nicely Tagged Canteen Identified to a Connecticut Infantryman. Pasted to the side of this standard smooth-sided government issue canteen is an attractive, 3½" x 4" artistic tag with the name of the owner "Wm. B. Crampton/Co. I./27th Regt/C.V." beautifully rendered in blue ink over crossed red/white/blue American flags, a shield and wreaths of laurel. The brown cover is dirty and stained but complete and without holes. The original strap is still attached and tied in a knot at the top by Crampton to shorten it. He served as a Sergeant in Co. I from September, 1862 to July, 1863, was captured at Chancellorsville on May 3, 1863 and was paroled a few days afterwards. An historic example of a widely used piece of equipment.
Extremely Fine M1855 .58 Caliber Rifled Musket, Springfield 1858, with Period ID to the 11th Connecticut Volunteer Infantry. All metal bright and smooth, deep crisp markings including matching breech date 1858. Long range rear sight, brass nose cap, .58 caliber rifled bore perfect. Wood very nice with sharp edges, just showing some minor dents and scratches from honest use with light but visible inspectors' marks. One small chip just forward of the bolster, minor, and displaying nice dark patina. Deeply marked on the left side of the butt stock in two lines "11 CV D 93". Original brown leather sling and wooden tompion with ink script name clearly visible on the sling. The 11th Connecticut was organized at Hartford November 14, 1861 and was initially engaged at Roanoke Island on February 8, 1862, with subsequent action at New Berne. The regiment was heavily engaged at Antietam and Fredericksburg. The regiment saw action throughout Virginia in 1863 and was engaged at Drewry's bluff, Cold Harbor and Petersburg, including the mine explosion. An exceptional M1855 with a wonderful history of use by a 'fighting' Union regiment, engaged from early 1862 to the end of the war.
Historic M1860 Spencer .52 Caliber Seven Shot Repeating Infantry Rifle with ID to Horace P. Clark of the 37th Massachusetts Infantry #28759, in Very Fine Condition. All metal smooth and untouched, with barrel displaying a pleasing plum brown patina with traces of blue. Vestiges of case colors visible on frame, lever, hammer and breech block. Screws and rear sight retain most of the original blue. .52 caliber rifled bore perfect. Wood excellent, just showing some honest use with good inspectors marks and a nice dark patina. Retains the original socket bayonet and brown leather sling. The rifle is accompanied by a letter dated April 9, 2004, from the Westfield Athenaeum in Westfield, Mass., identifying the rifle, by serial number , as having been used by Horace P. Clark of Northampton, Mass. while a member of the 37th Mass. and that the rifle was donated in 1956 by Horace Clark's nephew. Military records show that the 37th Mass. was armed primarily with Spencer rifles in 1864. Clark joined the regiment at its inception in August 1862 and served with the unit, as part of the 6th Corps, through the fighting at Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. The regiment was engaged in the Wilderness and at Spotsylvania and Petersburg through 1864 and 1865, and the culminating Appomattox Campaign. Clark was slightly wounded August 2, 1864 and served with the 37th until it was mustered out in June of 1865. The gun is accompanied by a complete set of records. An historic Spencer rifle, in very desirable condition.
Fine Condition, Very Scarce M1861 .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, New York 1862, with Period ID to William Bunting, 1st New Jersey Infantry. The US government contracted for 5,140 of these arms with Sarson & Roberts of New York, with most of the parts subcontracted to Alfred Jenks & Son of Philadelphia . The anomalous markings on these guns indicates that some, if not most, were furnished to states rather than the federal government. Produced in 1862 and 1863 the attrition rate on these weapons was very high. All metal smooth with deep crisp lock markings, the barrel completely devoid of marks as is often encountered on this contract, butt plate also unmarked. Rear sight retains much of the original blue, .58 caliber rifled bore excellent - perfect. Retains the original brown leather sling. Wood excellent just showing honest wear with a few dents and one small chip behind the nose cap. No inspectors' marks, again as often encountered on this contract. Deeply branded just forward of the trigger guard "W. Bunting". Bunting enlisted in the 1st New Jersey June 4, 1861, was captured at Salem Church, Va. May 3, 1863 and paroled October 30, 1863. He subsequently re-enlisted in the 1st Veteran Volunteer New Jersey Battalion, was shot through the thigh in the assault on Petersburg April 2, 1865 and discharged for disability August 17, 1865. This weapon was most likely issued to him on his return from parole in October of 1863. Complete with extensive records. A scarce Civil War rifled musket with a superb history.
Very Fine, "In the Black," Completely Untouched US M1861 .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Wm. Muir & Co., 1863, with the Butt Stock Covered on Both Sides with Carving including the owner's name and battle history. "Corporal Sam Conning Jr." beautifully carved on the left side of the wrist/butt with large "33d" with "Mass. Vols." In the loops of the threes. Twenty battles deeply and neatly carved in block letters covering both sides of the butt stock, including Chancellorsville, Sherman's March and Gettysburg. Absolutely remarkable. Conning enlisted in the 33d Mass. on Jan 15, 1862 and was mustered out May 18, 1865. He is listed as present on the rolls until October 22, 1864 when, until muster out, he is reported absent sick. He was wounded Oct. 28, 1863 at Wauhatchie, Tn., one of the battles carved on the stock. The 33d lost 111 men killed and mortally wounded during its term of service. The gun is in wonderful 'attic' condition with all metal smooth with a deep dark patina and matching 1863 breech date. Wood also with deep dark rich patina and excellent, just some minor dents/bruises commensurate with its lengthy term of hard service. Excellent bore, mechanically perfect with the exception of a broken nipple. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A great identified Civil War musket, none better.
Factory Engraved M1862 Colt .36 Caliber Police Percussion Revolver with Ivory Grip. Serial #15886 matching, and inscribed on the backstrap to "Lieut. Geo. Young/143rd N. Y. V." Factory scroll engraving on the barrel, frame, trigger guard and grip straps, with iconic wolf's head of the faces of the hammer. All numbers match including wedge with "I. E." prefix on barrel, trigger guard and grip strap. Cylinder bears the correct patent markings but no number. The top of the barrel is unmarked with correct accentuated Colt markings on the frame. The gun is unquestionably totally correct and original in every respect. Factory ivory grips very fine with nice mellow age patina. Metal generally bright and smooth with just some scattered light pitting and a couple of minor marks on the cylinder. Mechanically fine, excellent bore. George Young initially enlisted in the 28th New York on May 22, 1861 and was discharged on August 29. He subsequently enlisted as a 2d Lieut. in the 143rd New York on October 8, 1862, doubtless when he obtained this revolver. Young was wounded at Peach Tree Ridge, Ga. July 20, 1864 when a gunshot pierced and splintered his right leg, killing the horse on which he was mounted. He was subsequently discharged October 26, 1864 as a result of the wound. A complete set of records accompanies the gun. A rare Colt with a great history.
Colt M1849 .31 Caliber Percussion Pocket Model Revolver. Serial #177279 matching, inscribed on the backstrap to "Geo. S. Elcock 1st Sergt. Co E 14th Regt. Brooklyn". Without doubt one of the hardest fighting regiments of the war. The regiment received its moniker the "Red Legged Devils" at 1st Bull Run when after repeated attempts to take the Henry Hill house, Stonewall Jackson, referring to the regiment's colorful red trousers, yelled to his men, "Hold on boys! Here come those red legged devils again". George S. Elcock enlisted in the regiment on April 18, 1861. He was commissioned lieutenant on Aug. 4, 1861 and Captain on Feb. 22, 1864. Elcock served with the unit through some of the war's heaviest fighting and was captured at 2d Bull Run on Aug. 28, 1862, exchanged Nov. 2, and wounded in the breast at the Railroad Cut at Gettysburg on July 1, 1863. Elcock mustered out on June 6, 1864. The gun is a standard 5" barrel, two line Hartford address, 5 shot pocket model in excellent condition, just showing some honest use. Traces of blue and case colors scattered about, the balance smooth and dark gray. 95% cylinder scene with cylinder pins intact. Mechanically perfect as is the bore. Grip straps retain about 50% of the original silver and grips retain 95% of the original varnish. Inscription deep and crisp filling the entire backstrap. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A great inscribed Civil War revolver steeped in history.
Extremely Fine M1861 .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Norfolk 1861, with Great Period ID to "G. T. Holford/ Co. F 83 O. V. I./ 1862" which Is Deeply Carved in Three Lines on the Cheek Side of the Butt Stock. All metal bright and clean, near mint with just a hint of salt and peppering at the breech. Deep crisp markings including matching 1863 breech date. Rear sight retains most of the original blue, .58 caliber rifled bore perfect. Wood very fine, just showing some honest use with some scattered minor dents and nice rich patina. Good inspector's cartouche and the correct "W. W. Welch/Norfolk, Ct". opposite the lock. Gun retains the original bayonet, brown leather sling, which is deeply boldly marked "OHIO" and wooden tompion. George T. Halford enlisted in the 83rd Ohio Infantry on August 22, 1862 at the age of 15. Holford was reported as captured at Carrion Crow, La. on November 3, 1863 and as present at the camp of Union paroled prisoners on December 23, 1863. Holford mustered out with the regiment at Galveston, Texas on July 24, 1865. This exact gun was featured in an article in "The Gun Report" magazine in September 1979. A wonderful Civil War rifled musket with impeccable ID in choice condition.
US M1842 .69 Caliber Percussion Smoothbore Musket, Harpers Ferry 1847, with Period ID to Joseph H. Chase, 9th New Hampshire Inf., Mortally Wounded at Spotsylvania. Chase enlisted in the regiment on August 9, 1862. The regiment was engaged at Antietam and Chase was wounded at Fredericksburg. He returned to the regiment in September of 1863 and served with them until being mortally wounded by shrapnel at Spotsylvania May 13, 1864, succumbing to those wounds on June 17. "Joseph H. Chase/ Co. C 9th N. H." neatly scratched in script on the butt stock. The gun is excellent overall. All metal smooth and light gray with matching tang date, 1847. Wood also excellent with smooth deep rich patina retaining vestiges of the inspector's mark. Mechanically perfect as is the bore. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A Civil War musket that witnessed history in the hands of Union soldier who made the ultimate sacrifice.
Fine Officers Slouch Hat with New Hampshire History. This soft, black felt officer's slouch hat has all the hallmarks of a Civil War classic: wide brim bound in gros-grain silk, black and gold officer hat cords, tall crown and deep crosshatched leather sweat band. The hat is attributed to Captain Asa Bartlett, Co. C, 12th New Hampshire Vol. Infantry. Bartlett joined the unit as a 22-year-old musician in August, 1862 and mustered out as a Captain in March, 1865. The unit served in all the major battles of the Army of the Potomac as part of the III and later the XVIII Corps. The hat is in beautiful condition with only a couple minor stains and part of the blue silk lining missing. A great representative example with an interesting history.
Black Oil Cloth Rain Cover Havelock. Most likely a privately purchased item or something sent to the soldier from home, this hand sewn, unlined rain cover is in overall excellent condition with almost no deterioration of the exterior and only a couple minor splits in the fabric. The protective cape drops more than 12" in front and 8" in the back and there are two holes made midway in the front that once secured something to close the cape at that point. Very scarce today, it is an item the Civil War soldier surely found very useful.
Rare Rubberized Raincover Havelock, Identification Disk and Company Roster of New Hampshire Infantryman. Of great value in foul weather, this rubberized cotton havelock kept the rain off 19-year-old Warren A. Glidden, a private in Co. K, 14th N.H. Vol. Infantry. Made to fit over the Federal issue forage cap, this cover extends in a cape over the shoulders and below the neck. The condition is excellent and the device is very supple, showing almost no loss of its vulcanized coating. The cape is closed below the chin by a lace that passes through holes placed there for that purpose. Inside the uncoated cotton interior of the cape there is stenciled in impressive large letters "W. A. GLIDDEN/ K.14./ N.H.V." With the item is his brass identification disk, stamped on one side with a spread-wing eagle surrounded by "War of 1861" and "United States." On the reverse is stamped "W.A. GLIDDEN/ Co. K./ 14th REG/ N.H.V./ PEMBROKE." A colorful company roster with Glidden's name listed is also with the group. The roster was lithographed by Currier and Ives and bears the publication date of 1862. Private Glidden served in this unit from September, 1862 until mustered out in Savannah, Ga. in July, 1865. The unit began in the Department of the Gulf and moved into the Shenandoah Valley in 1864, fighting as part of the Army of the Potomac at Deep Bottom, Winchester and Cedar Creek among other battles. A reproduction forage cap is provided with this set for display. A hard-to-find item of uniform in wonderful condition.
Tall New England Chasseur Cap with Original Havelock. This is an excellent example of a chasseur pattern cap, or kepi, as worn by enlisted men in the war's early years. The crown rises nearly 5" at its tallest point and the well made, dark blue cap retains its stiff, bound visor and original chin strap secured by two Massachusetts side buttons. The interior has the full sweat band and the black silk lining has only minor damage from use. There is only the most minor, almost imperceptible scattered mothing. With the cap is the original and very rare white linen Havelock. Completely hand sewn, the havelock fits this cap perfectly, covering both body and visor with a cape that descends about 10" below the base. It is well constructed and fitted with a lace for tightening around the headgear. Condition is excellent with only a few very minor holes and a couple stains that do not detract from its appearance. Finding either a genuine wartime enlisted chasseur cap or an original Civil War Havelock are rare occurrences. Finding both together is truly extraordinary.
Unusual, Patriotic Soldier's Knitted "Camp Cap" Worn by New Hampshire Soldier. This colorful tri-color knitted tam was worn by a member of the Third New Hampshire Vol. Infantry while stationed at Hilton Head Island, S.C. during the early part of the war. The cap has a 3" tall knitted red/white/blue band on which is a blue wool body that is topped off by a light blue wool tassel and ball. There is no lining. The cap was most likely made for the soldier by a neighborhood sewing circle or loved one at home. A number of existing photos show men of this unit in camp wearing such knitted tams during their stay at Hilton Head from October, 1861 to April, 1862. The verbal history that accompanied the hat stated it was owned by a "Private T. Adams" of that unit. A search of the records shows the Third contained two men with that name. Condition is fine with a few spots of repair. A very colorful and rarely encountered item of soldier's personal gear.
Truly Historic and Important Slouch Hat Worn by a Famed Major General. This tall black felt slouch hat was worn throughout the Civil War by Major General Nathaniel P. Banks, pre-war Governor of Massachusetts and controversial Union army commander. The hat is in remarkable condition and shows many alterations personally made by Banks. The 3" wide brim is bound in ribbed silk which shows fraying at the edges and a short split on one side. A black ribbed silk ribbon is around the base of the hat and the top rises to about 6." Flexing has caused the felt to split at the front and rear points of the crown. The original General Officer gold hat cords are with the hat as well but otherwise there is no sign any other insignia was ever worn with it. A simple thread loop on the side and hook on the brim allows the left side to be turned up. No interior lining remains, but the full sweatband is intact and has clearly marked in ink "N P Banks/M.G.V." (for "Major General Volunteers") along with "Port Hudson/1863." The remnant of a small green paper size label is also affixed. The hat shows some intriguing personal modifications typical of those made by soldiers of all ranks to alleviate the discomfort of their notoriously hot head wear. First, probably when he arrived in the steamy climate of Louisiana, it seems that Banks simply cut a small "flap" into each side and the back to promote the flow of air. Those were then sewn up and dime-size patent brass ventilation discs were put in their place. Eight ventilation holes were also punched in the top of the crown. This was obviously a hat the general cared about and found comfortable. It apparently was worn by him throughout his service and there is a photograph showing Banks wearing the hat after he had altered it for use in the field and the extreme southern heat. Given its extended use, the condition today is excellent. It is by chance that this piece of history has survived to this day. It was in front of Banks' ancestral home on a trash pile around 1970 waiting to be picked up by the city sanitation department in Waltham, Massachusetts, when it was spotted and rescued from its terrible fate by a sharp eyed antique dealer who happened to be passing by! Nathaniel Prentice Banks was an early anti-slave Republican who served in the U.S. Congress and then as Governor of Massachusetts from 1858 to 1860. Lincoln appointed him one of the first Major Generals of Volunteers on May 16, 1861. Lacking military acumen, he nevertheless attracted recruits and money to the Federal cause. He helped suppress Confederate support in Maryland, then was sent to the Shenandoah Valley where he was outmaneuvered by the legendary Confederate General "Stonewall" Jackson. Banks later replaced Gen. Benjamin Butler in New Orleans as commander of the Department of the Gulf and besieged Port Hudson, La. From March to May, 1864 he launched the Red River Campaign which accomplished little. Afterwards Banks was removed from command and placed on leave in Washington D.C. He officially mustered out of the service in August, 1865. Banks returned to politics as an advocate of manifest destiny and the purchase of Alaska. He died at his lifelong home in Waltham, Massachusetts in 1894. This highly desirable hat is accompanied by several carte d'visite photographs of Banks both in his Civil War uniform and civilian clothes.
Extraordinary Set of Headgear and Image Belonging to Heroic Medal of Honor Winner and Veteran of Meade's Gettysburg Staff. This exceptional identified chasseur cap and slouch hat are accompanied by a quarter plate image of the owner on horseback. All were the property of Paul A. Oliver who began his service as a 2nd lieutenant with the 12th N.Y. Vol. Infantry, served as aide-de-camp to General George Meade at Gettysburg, then on the staff of Gen. Hooker and ended the war as a Brevet Brigadier General. The dark blue broadcloth chasseur cap has its original eagle "staff" side buttons and bound visor. The chin strap is a narrow woven black ribbon which answered the same purpose as the usual leather strap. Sewn on the front is a small embroidered gold wreath with a silver Old English "US" in the center, the insignia of a staff officer. This is most likely the cap worn by Oliver while on Meade's staff at Gettysburg and Hooker's staff afterwards. The exterior is excellent but the silk interior lining is badly deteriorated, although the quilted top remains with vestiges of the gold maker's imprint. Oliver's wonderful slouch hat is of soft, pliable black felt edged in a broad, black gros-grain silk binding. The sides rise about 4" and the usual thin black ribbon is at the base. The hat still has its original officers' hat cords of twisted gold and black thread, ending in two large "acorns." The interior has an exceptionally deep sweat band and its original dark blue bag lining. There are three minor splits to the body from flexing. This classic officer's hat has great visual appeal and probably served Oliver throughout his years of service. With the headgear is a splendid image taken of Oliver uniformed and mounted on his horse "Dolly," taken shortly before Gettysburg. In it, he is wearing the exact same chasseur cap as listed above. The tintype is sharp and bright, with the subject posed in front of a wooded background. Paul Ambrose Oliver was a courageous soldier who started with the 12th N.Y. in October, 1861 and was wounded at Gaines Mills while a 1st Lt. with that unit. He left the service with a brevet general's rank in May, 1865. Oliver would be awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for actions commanding a brigade at Resaca, Ga. A copy of the letter recommending him for the honor, signed by Gen. Daniel Butterfield, details many of his exploits and accompanies this grouping, along with a copy of his obituary which gives a thorough overview of his career. With the set is an attractive ceremonial baton presented to Oliver in 1889 for his service as an "Assistant Marshal" in a "Civic and Industrial Parade." Also with the set is a copy of a typewritten transcript of a very interesting letter written by Oliver to his brother on July 8, 1863 that describes his activities in the battle of Gettysburg. The set emerged directly from family members in 1989-90 and a letter from the person who obtained the items also is with the set. A truly great, documented grouping of a key participant in some very important moments in America's past.
Incredibly Historic Forage Cap Worn by a Private Soldier of the 23rd U.S. Colored Troops, Together with His Image. This commercial quality headgear with its distinctive flat, bound leather visor was worn by Pvt. George Washington, Co. D, 23rd U.S.C.T. The dark blue cap is without any insignia and has its original chin strap and general service side buttons. The dark brown sweatband is complete and the interior lining is whole although split in a number of places. Overall the cap shows honest period wear and is sound, with some very minor moth nips. In the interior top is carefully inked in clear, bold letters "G. Washinton" [sic]. With the cap is a trimmed sixth plate tintype of Washington standing ¾ length in his infantry frock coat, issue trousers and what appears to be this exact forage cap. The uncased, unframed image is sharp with fair contrast. It has some negligible emulsion damage and several small bends. With the set is Washington's original "Application for Certificate of Honorable Service" completed after the war when he resided of New Hope, Bucks County, Pa. Records show that Washington enlisted in June, 1864 and was discharged with the regiment at Brazos de Santiago, Texas in November, 1865. Fighting with the IX and XXV Corps, the unit lost 86 officers and men killed and mortally wounded in battle. Uniform material and equipment used by Black soldiers during the Civil War are practically non-existent and this forage cap may be the only known example of headgear used by an enlisted man of the United States Colored Troops. A very historic item.
Historic Cap Worn in Battle by Valiant New York Officer and Congressional Medal of Honor winner. The piece was worn by Captain Paul Oliver, Co. E, 12th N.Y. Vol. Infantry, who had it knocked off his head by a Confederate bullet when wounded at the battle of Gaines Mill, June 27, 1862. The chasseur pattern cap shows genuine period use and has great character, with its somewhat faded body trimmed in decorative black piping, also faded. On the front is sewn a large gold embroidered infantry bugle with the number "12" in tarnished silver numerals inside the bend. The interior is an attractive brown/white checked material with a glazed leather crown. The full dark brown sweatband is present along with the addition of a long cloth loop sewn in the back which could be used to hang the hat when not being worn. In addition to the usual leather chinstrap, a long black ribbon is in place beneath the eagle "staff" buttons to serve that purpose as well. Oliver was wearing this cap when a rebel minie ball grazed his forehead at Gaines Mill, knocking the hat off his head and destroying the original visor. When purchased from the family, the visor was missing. An appropriate visor was restored to the piece by a well meaning collector before it came into Mr. Kurtz's collection. Oliver joined the 12th New York in October, 1861 as a 2nd Lieutenant, rising to 1st Lieutenant in May, 1862 and then Captain in January, 1864. He was detailed to serve on Gen. George Meade's staff in June, 1863 and was heavily engaged throughout the Gettysburg campaign. He later served on Gen. Joseph Hooker's staff. He left the service with a brevet general's rank in May, 1865. Oliver would be awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for actions commanding a brigade at Resaca, Ga. A copy of the letter recommending him for the honor, signed by Gen. Daniel Butterfield, details many of his exploits and accompanies this grouping. With the cap is a very colorful red/white/blue patriotic ribbon as would have been worn by loyal citizens at the outset of the conflict and which came with the rest of the Oliver material from the family. The tri-colored ribbon is about 6" long and fastens at the top with a silver metal "eagle" with pin back for affixing to clothing. Also with the grouping is a copy of a typewritten facsimile of the letter Oliver wrote his brother on July 8, 1863 describing his activities during the Battle of Gettysburg. In addition, included is the family's original "Memorial Book" put together after Oliver's death in 1912 which contains clippings from a variety of newspapers detailing his life and the circumstances of his passing. The set emerged directly from family members in 1989-90 and a letter from the person who obtained the items also is with the set, and describes the replacement of the visor on this kepi. This is a wonderful cap with great character, actually "touched by fire" in the Civil War.
Extra-Tall Bodied Forage Cap with Corps Insignia. This beautiful condition, commercially produced forage cap has a hand-cut, red XII Corps badge sewn in an appealing manner in the center of the crown, above a small ½" silver numeral "3." The original chin strap is affixed with small staff officer buttons and the visor is bound. The cap rises nearly 7" at its highest point, giving it a dramatic, jaunty appearance overall. Although showing genuine use, the black silk interior is sound, with the quilted top bearing the gold imprint of Benjamin H. Stinemetz, a Washington D.C. hatter whose firm's name also appears on the cap of General George B. McClellan.
Chasseur Pattern Cap. Inspired by the French kepi, this low-crown, dark blue wool cap has its chin strap fastened by two eagle "I" infantry officer buttons. The bound visor has a green glazed underside. The interior silk lining is mostly intact with vestiges of the gold maker's imprint visible in the crown. This example is difficult to date and might have been manufactured post war. A scattering of moth holes have been patched. The cap is sound and displays well.
Scarce Pattern Officer's Hat with Regimental Insignia and Soldier Alteration. This classic "plug hat" form of the Civil War slouch hat is made of soft blue-black wool felt and has affixed to the front a tin-backed, gold embroidered "hunting horn" infantry insignia in the bend of which is a stippled silver metal regimental number "5" as per regulations. The original hat cords of twisted black and gold thread remain in place, with the "acorn" at one end missing. The interior features a deep leather sweat band cut with an ornate scalloped edge. A narrow leather thong that fastens the insignia to the hat can be seen beneath it. While the exterior is excellent and the sweat band is complete and sound, the silk lining is fragile and only about 50 percent intact. A gold makers' imprint is mostly visible. Stylish but hot, the hat has been cleverly modified by its original owner with the addition of a large brass grommet in the top to promote ventilation. Distinguished by its lower, rounded crown, photographic evidence shows the "plug hat" was favored by many in the service both enlisted and commissioned. Rarely found in even the most advanced collections and particularly nice with the personal touch of the original owner.
Impressive McDowell Pattern Forage Cap with Original Insignia. This is a classic example of the popular cap that was inspired by the Prussian Army's Lager Mutze or "camp cap," and seen in numerous images of Union Army personnel, particularly in the war's first years. It features a narrow sloping crescent visor and tall body with a dramatic tilt to the front. The original chin strap and eagle "I" buttons are still in place. The regulation insignia on the crown includes a brass 1" tall letter "G," and ¾" numerals "24," along with a hand cut red wool heart, the badge of the 1st Div., XXIV Corps, indicating it was worn by an unidentified member of Co. G, 24th Mass. Vol. Inf. The cross-hatched leather sweatband is perfect and the quilted black silk lining remains on the pasteboard crown stiffener with vestiges of the gold Baltimore maker's imprint visible.
Classic Officers Grade Forage Cap with Original Embroidered Infantry Insignia. This commercially produced cap is a larger size than usually encountered and has the look of a "veteran," with an appealing amount of minor fading and period wear. On the front is sewn a large embroidered infantry bugle with the number 16 fixed in the bend in small flat silver numerals. The chin strap carries a large beveled brass buckle in the front, fixed on the cap by two eagle "I" buttons. The visor is bound and the interior is completely intact with a small section of white tape sewn to the quilted crown bearing the handwritten name of the owner, only partially visible today. There is no moth damage and the entire piece is sound, with just a touch of verdigris on a portion of the insignia. A piece with a lot of character that truly "saw the elephant."
"To Repel Invasion" is the Bold Masthead on This Very Rare 9" X 12" Broadside Dated Sept. 8, 1862 at York, Pa. and Doubtless Issued in Response to Lee's Northern Movement that Culminated in the Battle of Antietam. Directs the townships to raise 40 man companies and elect officers to "enable the companies to procure arms." Printed at the "Gazette office" in York, Pa. Perfect condition , archivally mounted and framed.
13th New York Volunteers Recruitment Broadside, approximately 18.5" x 23.5", printed by A. O. Bunnell, Dansville, New York, C. 1862. "To Arms!" and a fierce American eagle top this appeal to local men on behalf of the already deployed 13th New York. A few damp stains, some acid transfer from being folded in storage, overall toning. This attractive broadside, though not pristine, is free of major defects such as paper loss and large splits. Behind archival mat in custom modern frame. The 13th New York Volunteers certainly "saw the elephant" during the first half of the Civil War. The regiment fought at Bull Run, the Peninsula, Antietam, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. On June 23, 1863 the 13th was transferred to the 140th New York.
Collis' Zouaves D' Afrique Recruiting Broadside, approximately 18.5" x 24", Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, likely Autumn, 1862. Organized in August, 1861 by Charles Collis, these celebrated Zouaves became Co. "A", 114th Pennsylvania Volunteers and served in the Eastern Theater until war's end. The primary recruiting officer listed here, Captain S. A. Barthoulot, was commissioned into the company on September 1, 1862 and would take a disability discharge the following year. An excellent opportunity to acquire a large and colorful broadside associated with a singular Federal organization. Mounted behind archival mat in modern gilt wooden frame. Areas of loss to margins and along central horizontal fold, blue and red inks retain rich color against a lightly toned background.
Birney's Zouaves Recruiting Broadside for Co. "C", 23rd Pennsylvania Volunteers, approximately 13.75" x 19.75", probably Philadelphia, late 1861 - early 1862. Future Major General David B. Birney (1825 - 1864) began his war by helping organize the Zouave regiment that would come to bear his name. The 23rd Pennsylvania participated in major campaigns from the Peninsula through Petersburg. Embellished with a splendid eagle vignette, this broadside has tremendous eye-appeal and is housed behind an archival mat in a modern gilt carved wooden frame.
Salem Zouaves Recruitment Broadside, approximately 18.75" x 24", printed by J. E. Farwell & Co., Boston, Massachusetts, ca. late 1861 - early 1862. Nice, even toning, professional repairs to three corners, overall very good condition. Behind archival mat in modern wooden frame. The venerable Salem Light Infantry, established in 1805, embraced the zouave craze just prior to the Civil War. This broadside refers to the expiration of their initial three-month term (in the 8th Massachusetts Volunteer Militia) and is recruiting for a company to be attached to the 19th Massachusetts Infantry. The 19th would be heavily engaged in the Army of the Potomac's 2nd Corps, suffering nearly 300 losses during the course of the war. Colonel Hinks and the two Devereux named earned promotions and did survive, however not without sustaining serious wounds.
The Civil War Guide Flag of the 108th New York State Volunteer Infantry, as Carried by the Regiment at the Battle of Gettysburg, where the regiment was part of the Third Brigade, Second Division, 2d Corps and suffered losses of 102 men killed and wounded. Research indicates this flag was doubtless manufactured by Tiffany & Co. of New York in 1863. The flag is white silk, 17" square, with a 1¾" sleeve for mounting on the staff and a 1½" blue silk fringe. "108th N. Y. S. V." exquisitely handpainted in gilt highlighted by blue and red as is the border. Wonderful sound condition with just a few cracks in the upper right corner with no loss. Stabilized and archivally mounted in an elegant gilt frame. In addition to other engagements the 108th fought at Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Mine Run, Wilderness-Spotsylvania, Petersburg, Hatcher's Run and Farmville. Only a handful of these Tiffany guide flags have survived, this doubtless being the finest example known.
Regulation Civil War 6th Corps Brigade flag of General Emory Upton's Brigade as Used at the Battles of The Wilderness and Spotsylvania, May 1864. Regulation Civil War 6th Corps brigade flag of General Emory Upton's brigade as used at the Battles of The Wilderness and Spotsylvania, May 1864. Wool bunting pennant, truncated at the tip, 56" on the hoist and 53" on the fly. Reclining red Greek cross with appropriate colors to indicate Upton's corps, division and brigade. The brigade figured prominently in these two actions, storming the Confederate lines and engaging in ferocious hand to hand combat. This style of corps flag first appeared in the spring campaign of 1864 and , unlike most extant corps flags, which were fabricated for use in the Grand Review in 1865, this flag was actually carried in the field and into combat. Emory Upton was only 23 in 1864. Excellent condition, some scattered small holes, with a couple of slightly larger ones, ½" - 1", on the cross, along with a couple of stains. Small tear and fraying at one corner on the hoist where it was attached to the staff. Somewhat darkened with age but very sound and loaded with character. Includes letter of authenticity from Fonda Thomsen. A very rare and historically important Civil War regulation flag.
Regulation Civil War Eagle Drum of the 14th United States Infantry. The 14th was constantly engaged with the Army of the Potomac from 2d Bull Run to Weldon Railroad. At Gettysburg, primarily on July 2, the regiment suffered casualties of 141 men killed and wounded. The drum is regulation in every detail, 16" high, 16" diameter. The paint decoration exhibits brilliant colors with eagle and shield surmounted by sunburst stars and clouds and "14th Regt. U. S. Infantry" in the riband. Brass tack decoration around the air hole with original paper label of "J. F. M. Joerdens Manufacturer of Military drums of all kinds, No. 51 Maiden Lane, New York." Hoops retain about 90% of the original red paint and drum overall retains about 80% of what appears to be the original varnish. Heads, snare, rope and tighteners, which are marked "Alers" all appear to be original. There is a very old line crack that runs 2/3 of the way around the drum but barely touches the paint decoration, with no loss and detracts little, the drum being perfectly sound. A rare and historically important Civil War regular US Army drum.
Civil War Snare Drum "Presented to/ James D. Deas/ 5th Maine Drum Corps by the Members of Co. C" is the Engraved Legend on the Period Silver Plaque Affixed to the Body of the Drum, with Decorative Floral Border, Untouched/ Uncleaned. The drum is 11¾" high 17" diameter, plain maple body with black painted rims. Overall near perfect condition with rims retaining 90% of the original paint, the body with most of the original varnish and what appears to be the original heads, ropes, snare and tighteners which are decorated with five pointed stars. Ebony air hole and retains the original paper label of "A. W. White...No. 86 Tremont Street, Boston, Mass." Include with the drum is the original leather sling with adjusting buckle and brass snap swivel, along with Deas's discharge from the 5th Maine. Deas enlisted with the 5th April 24, 1861 and served until July27, 1864 when he discharged and subsequently enlisted with the 12th Maine infantry, also as a musician, serving until March 18, 1866. Deas served with the 5th Maine through eleven battles, doubtless with this drum in his possession, including Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, The Wilderness and Cold Harbor. A great rarity with a superb history.
Classic Regulation Style Company Grade Civil War Infantry Snare Drum. 16½" high, 16" diameter. Maple body excellent with just some scattered scratches and light dents with nice patina. Hoops retain 80% of the original red paint. Noteworthy seam indicating the drum could actually pre-date the Civil War. Original paper label, "Bass & Tenor Drums and Ebony Drum Sticks Manufactured and Sold By Peter Blanchard, Concord, N. H." Ropes, tighteners, heads and snares all about perfect. Choice example .
Civil War Period or Earlier Maple Drum Shell and Hoops with Unique Paint Decoration. The shell is made entirely of bird's eye maple, 12 ½" high and 16" diameter with 5/8" interior reinforcing rims top and bottom. 1 3/8' plain wooden hoops pierced diagonally for rope, bottom hoop with provision for snare, ebony air hole. The rather thick seam is decorated with dark red paint. The front of the drum is decorated with opposing gilt green and red scroll work that terminates in a fierce leopard/tiger, doubtless the symbol of the unit that carried it. Fine condition overall and clearly used with rope wear on the edges of the hoops. Readily restorable and an attractive Civil War drum.
Infantryman's Rubberized Knapsack with Massachusetts Attribution. Constructed with a single large interior bag and inside flaps that fold to accommodate larger items such as a blanket or overcoat, this waterproof pack has detachable heavy leather straps with large roller buckles for adjustment that pass through rubberized canvas loops vulcanized and affixed by rivets to the back, with two straps fastening over the front to close the pack and two extending from the rear for carrying. Overall condition is excellent with some minor flaking and splitting to the finish. With the pack is a note in Mr. Kurtz's hand indicating the knapsack belonged to 1st Sergeant Joshua Morse, Co. I,4th Mass. Vol. Infantry. There is, however, no period inscription on the knapsack itself. A scarce pattern pack particularly when constructed of rubberized material.
Rare Federal Issue Double-Bag Knapsack, in extraordinary condition. Resembling the far more common 1864 contract knapsack, this example is better made, using a heavier tarred material for the body and having the straps affixed with rivets or with rivets that augment stitching. The leather straps show some modest flaking but are flexible and sound and all straps, buckles and hooks appear to be present. The body is excellent and pliable with no noticeable tears or openings. Obviously more expensive to manufacture and more durable than the usually encountered 1864 contract specimens, this knapsack was most likely what the average soldier was issued during the bulk of the conflict. An important piece of gear in remarkable condition.
Incredible, Historic Issue Blanket with Battle Honors. One of the best identified and most attractive Union Army blankets known, this wonderful example belonged to Corp. John B. Robbins, Co. I, 82nd Pa. Vol. Infantry. The brown/green wool body measures approximately 65" x 74" with a wide medium brown stripe along two sides. Condition is excellent with some very minor spotting and a few insignificant holes. Robbins has carefully sewn his name, unit, corps insignia and battle honors on it in colorful red yarn lettering about 1" high or more. On the top half are listed in four lines: "Washington Yorktown Williamsburg Fair Oaks/Malvern Hill Fredericksburg Salem Church Gettysburg/Rappahannock Station Cold Harbor/Petersburg Winchester Sailors Creek." In the center of the blanket Robbins has embroidered a large 7" VI Corps badge with his regimental number, 82, stitched in the middle. At the bottom, above the stripe is stitched in openwork letters "John Robbins Co B 82nd Pa Inf" and below the stripe, in brown yarn, "Appomattox." Robbins joined the unit as a corporal in September, 1861 and transferred from Co. I to Co. B in September, 1864. He mustered out with the unit at Halls Hill, Va. In July, 1865. As the blanket testifies, Robbins and the 82nd were engaged in many of the Civil War's most significant battles. A truly remarkable piece of history.
Great Condition Federal Issue Haversack, complete with inner bag and mess gear. The emblematic Civil War soldier's haversack is rarely found in such superlative condition as this. The tarred cotton body is very pliable with only the most minor splits and the full length strap is near perfect. The closing strap and buckle are both securely fastened. Still buttoned inside is the original removable inner canvas bag complete and sound. Found in the haversack is an original tin mess pan measuring about 9" across and 2" deep, and a pewter spoon that could pre-date the war by many years. Hard to find such an excellent example of basic, utilitarian soldier equipment this complete and appealing.
Sturdy Single Bag Knapsack with Interesting Design and Intriguing History. This glazed cotton knapsack retains all its straps and buckles with the blanket straps made to also go over the flap and fasten at the bottom to better preserve the contents. The flap itself is an ample 17" wide and has been constructed of two pieces of cloth sewn horizontally in the center. Inside is crudely inked the name "F. HORRACE" in large letters and underneath "F Horres." At another place inside the flap is penciled a name that appears to be "R V Kerley" although the last two letters are indistinct. Internet research indicates the only Union soldier with a name resembling the first was Private Frederick Horace who served in Co. I, 89th Regt. U.S. Colored Troops, an organization that was in service only from April to July 1864. A Richard Kerley served in the 3rd North Carolina Mounted Infantry (US) which served from July 1864 to August 1865. Clearly this knapsack is worthy of additional research, particularly with its possible United States Colored Troop connection.
White Canvas Haversack with Ohio History. A classic illustration of what is sometimes called the "Ohio" style haversack, this example has a wonderful, old tag affixed to the front stating: "Haversack/used by/Samuel Hitt Austin/Company I/79th Regiment, O. V. I./ Civil War." Constructed completely of uncoated canvas, the piece was made without an interior bag. Like most specimens, the body measures about 12" wide x 12" deep and the flap closes by means of a simple loop and bone button. It was made without body lining. The flap is bound in white worsted tape and it has a distinctive blue thread running through the lower portion of it. Condition is sound with some minor spotting and discoloration but without holes or tears. It retains its full strap, original bone button and closure loop on the flap. Austin enlisted as a private in August 1862 and was discharged in January 1863. Difficult to find this haversack with a wartime identification.
Outstanding Gutta Purcha Knapsack, in incomparable condition. Photographic evidence shows the white canvas gutta purcha patent knapsack was used by many regiments, yet surviving examples are almost non-existent. Made from sheets of thin white cotton vulcanized onto a gutta purcha center, the result was a pliable and waterproof container that was favored by many. Most likely its expense prevented it from being used more widely. This specimen is among the very best examples of this rarity. The body is without holes or tears and all the shoulder and blanket straps (attached by rivets) are complete, although stiff due to age. There is a negligible piece missing from a flap on the inner compartment and only one small roller buckle has become detached but is present. The flap measures 17" x about 15" and retains almost all the original blue paint on its binding. The inside of the flap is nicely marked with a large 6" wide red, circular maker's stamping stating is was made by "The Gutta Percha Mfg. Co. 139 [Bro]adway. N.Y." along with "Gray Knapsack" and other patent information. A modern copy of an original photo showing a soldier wearing an identical knapsack is included. An excellent example of a seldom seen knapsack.
Standard Federal Issue 1864 Contract Knapsack. The condition of this representative piece of equipment is better than average. The tarred cotton covering is supple with only a few minor splits and the piece retains all its straps, hooks and buckles. The maker's and inspector's stamps on the shoulder strap are mostly visible. A classic example of an essential part of a soldier's kit.
Nicely Marked, Historic Haversack with Massachusetts History. This standard Federal issue haversack has seen genuine use but remains sound and presentable. The tarred cotton body is supple and has only a few minor splits that do not detract from its appeal. The body measures about 11" deep x 12" wide, with a 3" expandable gusset at the bottom. The closure strap is still attached (barely) to the flap as is the roller buckle. No interior bag remains. Clearly painted in large white letters, now subdued with age, on the back is "M. Montague./Co. G, 32dReg. MV." Twenty-seven-year-old Private Merrick Montague enlisted in October, 1862 and was discharged for disability in April, 1863. His records show that upon discharge he owed the government for his "knapsack, haversack, canteen, rubber blanket..." and other gear. A classic haversack with a great identification.
Rare Regulation "Gum Blanket" in Extraordinary Condition. The essential part of any Union soldier's outfit was his India rubber blanket. Used as a tent, ground cover or any number of other things, this highly serviceable item was greatly prized and an omnipresent part of soldier life. Because of its usefulness, after the war surplus pieces continued to be issued to the military and sold to the civilian market until government stocks were used up. Existing specimens are very rare today, particularly in this superb condition. Made of rubberized cotton, this example measures 46" x 68" and retains all its reinforced brass grommets. The material is amazingly pliable and shows no splits or missing pieces. The interior is unmarked, with some age spotting and discoloration, but overall this rarity is in outstanding, near perfect condition. An indispensable part of a Northern soldier's gear that seldom becomes available on the market today.
Illinois Infantryman's Knapsack, of unusual design. Made of the standard tarred cotton, this knapsack is in excellent condition and very pliable. Construction resembles the knapsack attributed to the Second Pennsylvania Vols. found elsewhere in this sale, with a single large interior bag and inside flaps that fold to accommodate larger items such as a blanket or overcoat. Detachable heavy leather straps with large roller buckles for adjustment pass through loops of tarred canvas sewn to the back, with two straps fastening over the front to close the pack and two extending from the rear for carrying. Overall condition is excellent. Inside the large interior flap is boldly written in black "W. H. Bently/Co. B 118/ills vols." Private William H. Bentley enlisted in this regiment in August, 1862 and was discharged for disability in February, 1863 after fighting at Chickasaw Bluffs and Arkansas Post. A very nicely identified and quite unusual pack in superlative condition.
Unusual Knapsack with Second Pennsylvania Regiment Marked Cover. This very odd pattern tarred canvas knapsack was secured to the wearer by a set of straps that passed through leather loops sewn to the back. Those straps, unfortunately, are missing but the body of the knapsack is fully intact and sound. Made of sturdy coated canvas, this well constructed pack has a generous interior compartment in addition to large flaps sewn to the cover that allow for carrying bulkier items inside like an overcoat or blanket. Additional flaps close over the main compartment and fasten with cloth ties. On the exterior is painted "Co. K./ 2nd.Regt/ Pa.V." in large white letters. The unit served from April through July in 1861. An historic early war knapsack with great unit identification and skilled workmanship.
Officer's Grade Haversack. This attractive and supple leather haversack measures about 10" tall x 12" wide and has a detachable ¾" wide strap with brass adjustment buckle. The opening flap is nicely flared and reveals a deep, expandable inner pocket which retains its original removable white canvas bag lining. A smaller outer section has two buckles sewn to it to accept the fastening straps on the flap (one remains). A very important part of any officer's equipment.
Colorful, Large Officer's Grade Haversack. This substantial haversack measures about 12" tall by almost 14" wide. The detachable 1" wide black leather strap has a deep red leather backing and an ornate buckle that retains almost all its original yellow paint. A matching smaller closure buckle, also painted yellow, is fixed to the bottom of the body. The gently flared flap is edged with two rows of decorative stitching and bound in sky-blue leather, with a fastening strap affixed by a copper rivet at the bottom. The body is made of glazed leather and divided inside into three sections constructed from tarred canvas. The large interior bag closes by means of a leather strap and roller buckle, both of which are present. A very utilitarian yet attractive piece of privately purchased equipment.
Non Regulation Canvas Haversack Used by a Maine Infantryman. Typical of many state-issued haversacks, this simply-made example is manufactured from unpainted white canvas and measures about 11" x 11". The top flap is closed by one eagle "I" button and the body was made without any lining. Overall, the canvas has a pleasing light brown patina and is very sound. The strap is boldly stenciled "BENJ. LIBBY,/WARREN, Me./Co.B.24th, Me. Regt." Private Libby enlisted in this nine-month regiment in October, 1862 and mustered out in August, 1863. The unit served in New Orleans and participated in the siege of Port Hudson, La. A nice example of an historic piece of equipment.
Interesting Tarred Canvas Enlisted Man's Haversack with Unusual Adjustable Strap. Two brass buckles have been added to the 2" wide strap of this haversack, making it possible to easily lengthen or shorten it. Government issued haversacks and canteens were all manufactured with straps of standard length and many times soldiers had to make their own modifications to them for a proper fit. Whether done by an enterprising soldier or under special contract, this otherwise typical haversack has two wide, oval buckles to allow for adjusting the strap by friction. The body of the haversack is about 10" wide x 12" deep, with a 4" wide gusset to allow for expansion, The flap is closed by a narrow leather strap (now broken) and small roller buckle as usually found. There is no interior liner. The entire piece is sound and pliable. A very interesting and possibly unique variation.
Relic Condition Pack Used by 65th Ohio Soldier. This wood frame knapsack was carried by Pvt. Benjamin Mooney, Co. G, 65th Ohio Vol. Infantry and was sent home by him upon his muster out in June, 1865. Written on a piece of leather attached to the top of the item is "Benjamin Mooney/Fremont/Ohio." Also with it is an address label Mooney fashioned from a strip of animal hide and attached to the pack on which he wrote "Benjamin Mooney/Fremont Sandusky Co. Ohio." On the label are the remains of an express company label indicating it was sent from Monroeville, Alabama. The soldier most likely had filled the knapsack with personal items and souvenirs and used it as a shipping container when he no longer needed it. The tarred cotton finish shows much age with many splits and missing pieces. Only one shoulder strap remains. The front flap is brittle and almost completely detached. Mooney enlisted in September, 1864 and mustered out with the unit in June, 1865 after seeing hard fighting at Nashville, Tenn. A piece with much character and a great Ohio pedigree.
Extremely Rare Government Issued Poncho, identified to a Massachusetts solder wounded in action. A vital part of soldier equipment, the India rubber poncho served the same utilitarian role as the "gum blanket"," seeing service not only as protection from rain and snow, but also as a ground cover, shelter, etc. In fact, the poncho really only differed from the gum blanket by the addition of a reinforced slit placed midway for the soldier to place his head through. This maker-marked example measures 44" x 69" and was used by 1st Sergeant Dwight P. Bradley, Co B, 37th Mass. Vol. Infantry. It is neatly inked in one interior corner "Dwight P. Bradley/U. S. A. 1861-1865/Co. B. 37th Regt." In the same corner are lightly stenciled two oval, red manufacturer's markings showing it was made by the "Union India Rubber Company" of New York. Condition is sound with a couple small patches of damage and a general crazing of the surface coating. All brass reinforced grommets are in place and the reinforced slit in the center still retains its tin closure button. There is some hand sewing near the slit to repair and reinforce it. Bradley was 19 when he joined the 37th in July, 1862. After fighting with the VI Corps at Fredericksburg, Gettysburg and the Wilderness, he was wounded at Spottsylvania on May 12, 1864 and discharged as a result of those wounds in July, 1865. A seldom offered piece of essential equipment with a fine history.
Fine Rubberized Canvas Knapsack of the 21st Mass. Vol. Infantry. A large "21 Mass." is boldly painted in original large white letters on the flap of this great condition wood frame knapsack made from rubberized canvas. A similar "Co. G" is also painted on one side. The flap retains two of the three original fastening straps. One shoulder strap is still attached and the other is detached but present with the item. All interior closure ties and straps are intact. While there is the expected abrasion along the edges and scuffing to the finish, the wear is minor and the entire piece is very pliable and has great visual appeal. The 21st Mass. was formed in August, 1861 and saw action at such places as Newbern, Chantilly, Antietam, Knoxville, the Wilderness and more. A fine example of this type of pack and with an association to a great fighting New England regiment.
Identified Bullet-Struck Federal Smoothside Model 1858 Canteen, retains chain and stopper, old note pasted to the exposed face reads, "Canteen pierced by Minie Ball at the Battle of Fredericksburg, Dec 14, 1862 wounding Sergeant Alfred Hocking Co. D Roxbury City Guards", additional information on custom plaque within frame states that Hocking's company was in the 1st Massachusetts Volunteers of the 1st Brigade of the 3rd Army Corps of the Army of the Potomac. Hocking survived the war to become a member of GAR Post #4 in Melrose, Massachusetts.
Remains of a Battlefield Recovered M1861 .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Wm. Mason 1863, Clearly Struck by an Artillery Projectile. All metal smooth with deep dark patina, 1861 breech date, with letters E. T. G. deeply die stamped just forward of the date. We believe the lock on this gun is a replacement, for display purposes, based on the date and the clearly replaced lock screws. The wood that remains is actually very good, retaining vestiges of the inspectors' marks, with deep dark patina. The condition of the gun overall indicates that it was recovered shortly after the action in which it was struck. As can be seen in the photograph, the brunt of the strike was taken by the center of the barrel resulting, not only in the complete destruction of the wood and bending of the barrel and ramrod, but the barrel is smashed nearly flat and split open. A remarkable Civil War artifact bearing mute testimony to the ferocity of Civil War combat.
Doubtless One of the Most Remarkable Civil War Bullet Struck Artifacts Extant. A diary, pocket watch and 1851 sword belt plate all struck by the same bullet, which is still attached to the plate. The incident occurred at Petersburg March 25, 1865 when the items were in the possession of Sgt. Francis McMillen Co. C 110th Ohio Inf. Mcmillen was subsequently awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for the capture of a Confederate flag at Petersburg April 2, 1865. Also included is a red and white silk with silk fringe piece of the regimental flag carried by McMillen. McMillen mustered into the 110th on October 2, 1862 and mustered out June 25, 1865. During his term of service the regiment was heavily engaged, including The Wilderness, Cold Harbor, Cedar Creek and Petersburg, losing 117 men killed and mortally wounded. The last entry in the diary, on the page dated March 25, 1865, the date of the incident, as well as, ironically his 33d birthday, includes an addendum by McMillen dated June 23, 1911 which states, "This book was in my breast pocket and received the ball which was intended to take my life but thanks to the Book, Watch and belt plate I am still alive" The set is further accompanied by an old typewritten letter by McMillen stating the same history and further stating "the ball passing through the diary in my left breast pocket, then turning downward and lodging on the watch and belt plate....The ball shows where it lodged in the belt plate." This letter also contains the history of the flag piece, still with the original envelope with pencil script notation on the front, "History of Contents of the Box". The standard 1865 folding pocket diary is an important piece in its own right with every page filled with detailed accounts of combat action. It was clearly struck at the back near the spine with the bullet exiting the lower half of the front. The silver watch is engraved with a castle on the front and a sword wielding cavalier on the back. While badly damaged by the strike, and can no longer be opened, the bullet clearly ricocheted on its path toward the buckle. The plate is struck on the upper right corner, with the badly smashed bullet, which appears to be a standard three ring Minie, still in place. The group is presented in a plaque with a copy photograph of McMillen in uniform. Also accompanied by a complete set of records. Doubtless one of the most remarkable Civil War relics in existence.
Fredericksburg Bullet-Struck Letter Regarding the Same, two pages on ruled stationery, 5" x 8", near Fredericksburg, Virginia, December 17, 1862, to a Mr. Ed. S. Hughes, Oneida County, New York. Penned by an unknown Union soldier, this letter decries the damage done to his stationery as follows: "...confound the Rebel bullet. It was fired into my knapsack during the fight of Saturday the 13th and injured this sheet in the way you see and probably 150 others which I will have to use...". Framed with stamped postal cover.
"Flag Belt Used by Ben Hunter of Cuba 79 O. V. I. in Battle of Averysborough N. Carolina, March 16th 1865. The bullet that went through the belt passed through his body. Hunter is still alive living in Olney, Ill. June 25th 1883. Presented by William M. Mann by order of Colonel Asria Doan of Wilmington, Ohio. The old flag collar which I carried from the Battle of Peach Tree Creek, Georgia, July 19th 1864 to the Battle of Averysboro, North Carolina, March 16th, 1865. Have not seen this collar till June 25, 1883." Is the old ink script tag that accompanies this 2" wide, tarred leather Civil War flag carrying harness with obvious bullet hole. Large brass single tine buckle with one dent and nice patina. Harness itself excellent sound untouched condition. Hunter enlisted in the 79th Ohio on Aug 2, 1862 and was discharged for disability on June 12, 1865. Hunter's records list him as "Color Bearer" as of July 1864. The surgeon's certificate that accompanies his records identifies the location of the wound as "Breast" and the accompanying diagram of the wound clearly shows it entered his right breast, exactly where the bullet hole is in the sling. Accompanied by a complete set of rercords. An incredible Civil War artifact with impeccable provenance.
Incredible Pairing of Identified Dug Bullet-Struck Plate and Condolence Letter. Professionally framed together in custom mat. The plate, a US oval with arrow hooks, has been pierced from close range, fortunately missing the stamped 152 NY over an incised "C H Kelsey" on the reverse lead. A framed caption with this relic states that "Pvt. Kelsey was wearing this buckle when he was struck by a musket ball at the battle of Hatcher's Run, Va., Oct. 27, 1864. The buckle, bearing his name and regt., was found in a hospital site near the battlefield about 1965." Records show a Chauncey Kelsey of the 152nd NY being killed on the Boydton Plank Road at this time. Accompanying the plate is an Autograph Letter Signed "Sergeant A. Maury", two pages, 5" x 7", near Petersburg, Virginia, October 29, 1864 to Mrs. Kelsey, n.p. It reads, "I with grate Regret have got to inform you that your husband C. Kelsey was killd hear on the 27 of Oct in a charge that we made...the ball hit him in the hart so that he fell dead to the ground...he is barid and he died nobley...". A wonderful reunion of a dug relic with a letter pertaining to the tragic circumstance of its creation.
Bullet Struck M1858 Smooth Side Canteen from the Famed Danner Museum in Gettysburg, Recovered at Devils Den. Bullet entered the right side front of the canteen and exited the left rear. Canteen was apparently painted black to highlight the white painted ID, although now displaying a very old coat of dry surface rust, completely untouched, on wooden block base unique to this early Gettysburg museum. Amongst the most desirable of all Gettysburg artifacts are items from this iconic collection.
Bullet Struck Watch from the Personal Effects of Dr. Josiah E. Winants, Acting Assistant Surgeon who was a Contract Army Surgeon to the US Government from October 1862 to September 1865, Serving in Several US Army Hospitals. The violence of the strike, nearly dead center on the watch, is clearly displayed. Slamming through the front of the watch, the bullet was finally stopped by the works, and did not penetrate the back of the case. The watch was doubtless given to Winants by the grateful patient who survived the impact. An incredible war time souvenir. Beautifully framed and includes a full set of records.
Bullet-Struck Federal Cartridge Box with Image and Diary. This small, yet wonderful, grouping is associated with a sadly anonymous 1864 draftee into Sherman's army. The centerpiece is a .69 caliber cartridge box pierced through both flaps and suffering damage to one tin insert. The culprit behind this wreckage - a .58 caliber Confederate Gardner - is still nestled in the hole it drilled so long ago. Included with the box is a CDV-sized lightly colored tintype of its armed owner. He wears a four-button sack coat, slouch hat, and belt with cap box fastened by a gilt US oval plate. His somewhat rough dress is in sharp contrast to the spit and polish associated with the Army of the Potomac. Placing these items in context is a pocket diary containing a one-page poem in French and six pages recording the soldier's service. Inducted on December 7, 1864 , he participated in the March to the Sea, the Carolinas Campaign and the final race to Washington for the Grand Review at war's end. The cartridge box and image are displayed with an explanatory plaque in a custom shadowbox wooden frame.
Nice Early Gettysburg Souvenir Canteen Marked "Round Top." A veteran of the most famous battle of the Civil War, the cover of this smooth-sided canteen bears the carefully stenciled lettering "[R]OUND/TOP" on one side, an obvious reference to where it saw action in July, 1863. The full cotton strap, stopper and original attachment twine are intact as is most of the brown wool cover. The spout bears the vertical stamping of the maker, "A. JEWETT." The canteen shows wear overall with the expected staining, worn and threadbare spots to the covering. The black ½ inch high lettering has corresponding wear but is clearly visible. A fine treasure from that important encounter.
Bullet-Struck Federal Box Plate from Little Round Top, a flattened Confederate .58 caliber Gardner rests snugly in the center of a US oval plate retaining both attachment loops. Professionally mounted with plaque in custom shadowbox frame. A letter of provenance accompanies the display and reads, "July 25, 1992 Gettysburg, Pa. To Whom it May Concern: I found this box plate on the back side of Round Top in July of 1973. It was struck by a Confederate bullet approximately in the center of the box plate. James E. Leech." A splendid relic from the site defended by Joshua Chamberlain's 20th Maine on July 2, 1863.
Portrait of Jacob Langdell, 16th New Hampshire Volunteers 1/6 Plate Tintype, with his ID disc pinned to the velvet pad on the case. Langdell wears frock coat opened exposing vest, bummer's cap with NHV insignia visible on the top. "War of 1861"/ eagle gilt brass ID disc retaining 98% of the original gold wash pinned to the velvet cushion of the case. Die stamped "Jacob Langdell/ Co. G/ 16th Reg/ NHV/ New Boston". Image very fine quality, perfect condition. All housed in the original near mint Holmes, Booth and Hayden brown geometric thermoplastic case. Langdell enlisted in the 16th October 27, 1862 and served until the regiment mustered out on Aug. 22, 1862. The unit spent its term of service in Louisiana and was engaged at Port Hudson. Very nice set complete with records.
Civil War Housewife and Silver ID/Corps Badge, of Albert Vaughan, 60th New York Inf. Heart shaped 2 7/8" X 3 ¼" folding red and blue wool needle case with white silk back with some scattered mothing but intact and very sound. The silver star 12th Corps badge is 1 ¼" across the points with T-bar pin back with blue silk ribbon attached. Inscribed in block letters "A. C. Vaughan/Co. H/60th NYVV" indicating the badge was acquired after Vaughan's re-enlistment in December 1863. Vaughan enlisted in the 60th Sept. 21, 1861 and served with the unit until muster out on July 17, 1865. The 60th New York was also known as "The St. Lawrence regiment" and was engaged throughout the war including Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg where the regiment was instrumental in the defense of Culp's Hill. The regiment lost 67 men killed and mortally wounded. The set is accompanied by a period ink script tag, "This needle cushion was A. C. Vaughan's and carried through the War presented by Emma Fisher 1861(sic)." Great set with wonderful history.
Civil War Silver Silhouette Corps Badge, 6th Corps, Third Div. 1¾" Silver Frame with Decorative Engraving. Metal back covered on the front with blue wool felt. T-bar pin back, perfect untouched condition. The 6th Corps was one of the Army of the Potomac's hardest fought units.
Civil War "War of 1861"/ Eagle ID Disc for "W. Milton Bigelow Co. A 14th Reg N.H.V. Hinsdale" Which is Applied on the Reverse with Individually Die Stamped Letters. Perfect untouched condition retaining about 30% of the original gold wash. Bigelow enlisted on Sept, 22, 1862 and mustered out July 8, 1864. The 14th was engaged during the Sheridan's Shenandoah Valley Campaign losing 71 men killed an mortally wounded.
Civil War Watch Fob Employing a Minié Bullet and Miniature ID Disc. Brass chain fob with standard attachments, three ring Minié suspended from a short extension. ¾" brass McClellan ID disc with tiny die stamped legend, "M. Langan Pittson (sic) Luzerne Co. Pa. Co. I 56th Pa. Veteran Vols". The piece in overall perfect untouched condition. Michael Langan served with the 56th PVI from 1862 to February 1865 when he transferred to the 20th Regiment VRC due to illness. He was with the regiment at 2d Manassas, South Mountain, Antietam, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg, where he was captured on July 1. The 56th Pa. fired some of the first shots of the battle in the Railroad Cut. Langan was also present at Spotsylvania and Cold Harbor. His name can be found on the Pennsylvania Monument at Gettysburg. Unique and historic.
Jeweler Marked Silver Corps Badge of a Gosline's Zouave. Worn by a member of the 95th Pa. Vol. Infantry is this fine quality badge with the name "E. Cox" delicately engraved on the top scroll. Suspended from it by a double chain is a silver VI Corps badge on which is engraved "Co. I./95' P.V.V." In the center is deeply engraved a smaller VI Corps emblem with a stippled background. On the reverse is stamped "J. Somerset/Philada" on the scroll and "Philada/Somerset" on the suspension. The maker was Jacob Somerset, listed in the 1865 Philadelphia City Directory as a maker of "Masonic and Army Badges." The badge was worn by Corp. Emanuel Cox of Co. I. He enlisted in September, 1861, reenlisted in the field in December, 1863 and was hospitalized at the time the unit was mustered out in July, 1865. Cox participated in the Peninsular Campaign, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg among many lesser fights. Condition is fine with only the pin missing from the scroll.
Silver Civil War Corps/ ID badge of Sergt. Walter Barker, 12th New York Inf. and 3rd NY Lt. Arty. Barker enlisted as a musician in the 12th NY on May 13, 1861 and mustered out May 17, 1863. He then enlisted as corporal in the 3rd NY Lt. Arty on Feb 25, 1864 and served with the unit until July 7, 1865. The 12th was engaged at 1st Bull Run, The Seven Days, Antietam Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville during Barker's term of service and was in the 5th Corps from May 1862 thus dating the badge. ¼" X 15/16" T-bar pin back silver bar at the top, inscribed "Sgt. W. S. Barker" from which is suspended a silver 15/16" 5th Corps badge inscribed "Co. A/12th N. Y. V." with decorative scroll work. Missing the pin but both posts intact, otherwise perfect untouched condition. Also included is a 5½" X 4½" albumen view of a group of soldiers with verbal ID to the 12th NY. Accompanied by a complete set of records.
Silver Army of the Potomac 5th Corps Badge Identified to NY Artillery Officer, 2" x 1.75", engraved "G. Schimmel / Lieut. / New York /Artillery" with "15" in center. This large and impressive corps badge was worn by Gustav Schimmel sometime after he was promoted to 2nd lieutenant on September 21, 1863. Having already served a year in the 8th New York Volunteers, Schimmel enlisted in the 15th New York Heavy Artillery on July 18, 1863 and stayed with that unit until being mustered out as a captain in the summer of 1865. The 15th New York Heavy Artillery was moved from the defenses of Washington to the front in time for the final Virginia campaigns of 1864 and 1865. During this period Schimmel was wounded at the Weldon Railroad. Included with the corps badge is a carte de visite portrait of Schimmel. The image has a Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C. backmark and is inscribed en verso, "G. Schimmel / Lieut 15th N.Y. Artil / 14/9 1864." Also included is a notarized Autograph Document Signed, "M. Wiedrich" as "Late Lieutenant Colonel Commg 15th Regt Heavy Artillery New York State Volunteers & Brevet Colonel United States Volunteers", two pages, 8" x 12", Albany, New York, June 5, 1866. This letter praises Schimmel's character, performance and professional qualifications. All of the above items are tastefully mounted together in a modern gilt wooden frame.
Die Stamped Civil War Silver 9th Corps Badge, commercially manufactured and inscribed around the edge, "J. Pearson 14th NY H. A." and "Co. A" on the cannon barrel. 1 3/8" high, 1 3/16" wide with T-bar pin back. The area surrounding the insignia is filled with red enamel designating 1st Division. A few chips on the red enamel, otherwise perfect and untouched. Pearson (Pierson) enlisted on July 28, 1863 and mustered out at the Fairfax, Va. Hospital May 26, 1865 after a lengthy illness (syphilis). Pearson was with the regt. for the engagements at The Wilderness, Spotsylvania, Cold Harbor and Petersburg. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Scarce badge with an interesting history.
Suspension Identification Disk with Stamped Battle Honors, and Kearney profile. This commercially produced, gray metal identification badge features a raised profile of "Maj. Gen. Kearney" in the shield at the top. Above his head is a small square showing the remnants of red enamel, signifying the "red patch" badge he ordered his men to wear (which thus inspired the use of corps insignia in the Union Army). Suspended from it by way of two rotating links is a 1 ¼" circular disk on which is stamped "D. McCANDLESS/CO. I./99TH REG./P.V./PHILA. PA." On the reverse is a raised leaf design with "WAR OF 1861." at the top, under which have been stamped "Bull Run/Chantilly/ Fredericksburg/ Chancellorsville." The owner, Private David McCandless, was in this unit from January, 1862 through July, 1865. A native Irishman, McCandless served in the Ambulance Corps in the summer of 1862 and was later detailed as a hospital attendant "because of his steady habits and general reliability." He reenlisted as a Veteran Volunteer and continued with his hospital duties until mustered out with the regiment. A popular style at the time, this badge is hard to find today with its special swivel connecting chain still attached to the top shield. Other examples are known with Hooker, McClellan and Grant. Complete with the pin. Scarce and desirable.
Stunning Civil War Silver 12th Corps/ID Badge of Edward Smith, 28th Penna. Inf., mortally wounded at Kennesaw Mountain June 27, 1864. 2 7/8" high overall, 2 7/16" across the points of the star. 7/16" X 1 3/8" silver scroll shaped bar at the top with engraved scroll work on each end, T-bar pin back. The heavy silver star is suspended at the bottom pierced with "28" surrounded by "Edward Smith/Co. H P. V." Each arm of the star is engraved along both edges with the name of a battle, ten in all, including Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Cedar Mountain etc. Smith enlisted July 11, 1861 and served with the regiment in every engagement until his death. Mortally wounded at Culp's Farm on 27 June, he succumbed to his wounds on June 28. Perfect condition. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Great badge, superb history.
Co. A. 32nd Regiment Massachusetts Volunteers Corp Badge. One of the most striking and historically interesting Civil War Corps/ID badges we've ever cataloged. 2" heavy sheet silver 5th Corps badge, inscribed on the back "Presented to John A. Lennon by the McClellan Asson Oct 1, 1864." The center of the badge is inscribed "John A. Lennon Co. A 32 Reg. Mass. Vols." Each arm of the Maltese cross is inscribed in script with five battles, including Antietam, Chancellorsville, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, Wilderness, Spotsylvania etc. T-bar pin back, perfect condition. John A. Lennon enlisted May 26, 1861 and mustered out June 29, 1865. He was wounded at Petersburg June 3, 1864 and returned to duty in Sept. The 32d Mass. was heavily fought throughout Lennon's term of service as is evidenced by the battles inscribed on the badge as well as their loss of 144 men killed and mortally wounded. The precise reason for the presentation remains a mystery, however, there is little doubt it was related to McClellan's 1864 presidential bid. A great badge with an intriguing history.
Rare Identification-Corps Badge of a Soldier Serving as "Mail Agent." Sergeant Freeman H. Duren, Co. B, 13th Mass. Vol. Infantry wore this inscribed silver I Corps badge when serving at 1st Brigade headquarters as a mail agent in May, 1863 through the spring of 1864. According to the records that accompany this piece, Duren apparently contracted rheumatism during Burnside's "Mud March" and was later detached for lighter duty at headquarters where his penmanship and abilities as a clerk were prized. This silver circular badge measures more than 1" wide and is inscribed in the center in large letters "MAIL/AGENT" surrounded on the border by "F. H. Duren/1st Brig. 2nd Div1st A.C." The badge is in excellent condition and retains its t-bar pin back. An excellent badge representing an important military duty.
Silver Identification Pendant from 13th Mass. Volunteer Soldier. This floral shaped badge was most likely a pendant for a watch chain or could have been suspended from a simple clasp as a distinctive identification badge. It is nicely engraved on one side with scrolls, flourishes and "F. H. D./Fourth Battalion Rifles/B/13th Mass Vol" and on the reverse ""1st BRIG. 2d DIV./1st & 5th/ARMY CORPS." It belonged to Sergeant Freeman H. Duren, Co. B, 13th Mass. Vol. Infantry whose I Corps badge identifying him as a "Mail Agent" is listed elsewhere. The patriotic Duren enlisted in April, 1861, rose to the rank of sergeant and was mustered out with the regiment at Boston in August, 1864.
Civil War "Dog Tag" of Cranman S. Williams, 23d Penna. Vols, Birney's Zouaves. 1 3/16" diameter with individually dies stamped letters on the front, "Sergt. C. S. Williams Co. D 23d Reg. P. V. Phil. Pa." and on the reverse "War of 1861 Engaged in the Abiove Battles, "Yorktown/ Williamsburg/ Fair Oaks/ 7 Days Before Richmond/ Chantilla (sic)/ Fredericksburg". Perfect untouched condition with small silver/loop swivel for suspension. Williams initially enlisted in the 18th Penna. on April 24, 1861 and was mustered out Aug. 7. He then enlisted in the 23d on August 21 and mustered out Sept. 8, 1864, being promoted to Sgt. July 15, 1862. Her served with the regt. at Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Cold Harbor and Petersburg, in addition to the battles listed. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Great unit.
Cloth III Corps Insignia. This badge of the 1st Division, III Army Corps is cut from red felt with an applied spun wire border and gauze backing. Condition is sound with the color darkened by age.
Cloth V Corps Badge with Wire Border. Made from a piece of thin red wool, this scarce, hand-sewn 1st Division, V Corps badge has its original spun wire border and gray / green cotton backing. The piece shows age, with some worn spots on the edges but is sound and presentable. A difficult emblem to find of a renowned Army of the Potomac corps.
Civil War Carte de Visite and Silver ID Badge of Lucius M. Ingalls, Drummer, 23d Mass. Inf. Ingalls enlisted at the age of 15 on Sept. 10, 1861 and was mustered out October 13, 1864. Thin silver shield-shaped badge with T-bar pin back and decorative border script engraved "Lucius M. Ingalls/Co. A/23d Regt./Mass. Vols.", perfect condition. The image shows Ingalls in his regulation musician's frock coat holding kepi. Period ink script ID on the verso. Very fine quality and condition. The 23d was engaged throughout North Carolina during Ingalls' term of service with the regiment. Very rare with accompanying CDV.
Nice Corps Badge Grouping. This small collection of four desirable corps badges consists of a classic brass frame X Corps badge with white wool insert for the 2nd Division, two brass frame VI Corps badges with red wool inserts designating the 1st Division and a scarce bullion embroidered XXII Corps badge with worn blue velvet "fans" and a worn red velvet center. The frame badges all are in good condition, with only one VI Corps badge missing its t-bar fastening pin.
Near Mint M1842 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Percussion Musket with New Hampshire Markings at the Breech, Springfield 1851. All metal about mint with deep crisp markings, matching 1851 tang date and "New Hampshire" on the top of the breech. Wood also near mint with much original feathering and light inspector's mark, obviously struck this way. Original very rare white buff leather sling and wooden tompion. A rare M1842 variant in superb condition.
About Mint M1861 .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Bridesburg 1863. All metal about mint with deep crisp markings including matching 1863 breech date. Rear sight retains the blue and case colors, scattered inspectors' initials on bands, trigger guard etc, .58 caliber rifled bore perfect. Wood also near mint with crisp inspector's marks, just a couple of tiny chips at the lock screw washers, negligible. Original wooden tompion. A very pretty gun and very rare in this remarkable condition with the 1863 date.
About Mint M1861 Special Model .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Colt 1863. All metal about mint with deep crisp markings including matching 1863 breech date and scattered inspectors' initials on various parts. Wood about mint with deep crisp inspectors' marks, .58 caliber rifled bore perfect. Original brown leather sling and Wilmot's patent tompion. A very desirable contract in choice condition.
Very Nice M1842 .69 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Springfield 1853. All metal smooth and light gray, very fine, with deep crisp markings including 1854 tang date. Long range rear sight, .69 caliber rifled bore perfect. Wood also very fine with sharp edges and crisp inspector's cartouche with deep rich patina. Large letter C lightly but neatly carved onto the cheek side of the butt stock. Original wooden tompion. Slightly less than 10,000 of these muskets were rifled and fitted with long range rear sights between 1856 - 1859, this being an exceptional example.
About Mint M1863 1st Type .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Springfield 1863. All metal about mint with deep crisp markings and matching 1863 breech date. Lock, hammer, rear sight and nipple retain 98% of the original blue and case colors. Wood also about mint with correct deep crisp inspectors' marks, just a few very minor storage dents. .58 caliber rifled bore perfect, doubtless unfired. Original wood tompion. As fine a M1863 Springfield as is available.
Near Mint M1835/40 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Musket with Rare 1st Type Maynard Tape Conversion to Percussion, D. Nippes 1848. Approximately 2000 muskets were originally converted by Nippes to the 1st type Maynard priming system in 1848-49, with many of the arms subsequently reconfigured to the standard percussion system, retaining the original bolster, when the Maynard system was found to be flawed. All metal near mint with deep crisp markings, including matching 1848 tang date. Wood also near mint with deep crisp inspectors' cartouches. Interestingly the names J. Palmer and C. E. Hartnett are deeply stamped at several places on the butt stock and three neat v shaped notches are cut into the left side of the muzzle, significance unknown. Retains original brown leather sling and wooden tompion. A rare conversion in superb condition.
Very Fine Pattern 1853 .577 Caliber Enfield Percussion Rifled Musket, Tower 1861. Metal near mint overall retaining 90% of the original blue, just some wear near the muzzle from the bayonet. Deep crisp markings including all correct proof marks, .577 caliber rifled bore perfect. Wood excellent plus with deep crisp proof marks and stock maker "John Marson" on the underside of the butt. Retains the original nipple protector and chain. An exceptionally fine Enfield, as used extensively by both sides during the war, and especially desirable with this early war date.
Near Mint E. Whitney M1812 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Musket with Rare Bolster Conversion to Percussion with Folding Rear Sight, and Unique Brass Cone Front Sight Affixed to the Rear Strap of the Front Band. Originally converted for use with the Ward priming system, the hammer was subsequently replaced when the system was deemed to be flawed. Less than 400 of these Ward system conversions were executed. All metal near mint with just some tiny scattered dents, negligible, and some minor pitting on the inside of the trigger guard bow. Markings perfect with N. Haven in scroll on the lock and scattered inspectors' initials on various parts. Wood also near perfect with much original feathering, just some scattered minor dents and one tiny chip at the rear of the tang. No inspectors' marks as is often encountered on this model, with numeral 8 stamped at the rear of the tang. Original wood tompion. Exceptional specimen.
Excellent Condition Militia Gaiters. With seven small pearl buttons on each side, these fine white canvas gaiters were obviously designed for use with a fancy militia uniform or were worn in the Civil War's earliest months. The lightweight material would have been perfect for the summer of 1861. This pair is in superb condition and complete with the leather straps and buckles that go under the volunteer's shoes.
French Import Uniform Identified to a Hard-fighting Member of the 62nd Pa. Vol. Infantry. This is a noteworthy example of the colorful infantry uniform purchased in quantity from France at the outbreak of the Civil War, worn by Sgt. Robert N. Martin, Co. M, 62nd Pa. Vol. Infantry. The set consists of a short-skirted, dark blue woolen broadcloth tunic with yellow piping along the collar, outer seam and cuffs to which is fastened the original yellow and green cloth epaulets. The front closes with nine pewter buttons decorated with an eagle/shield/stars design specially manufactured for these America-bound uniforms. Eight of the original buttons remain on the front, with two smaller ones at each cuff and another smaller one holding a belt loop at the left side. Four large buttons, more piping and two small yellow wool "bugles" ornament the coat tails. The quilted white canvas interior is soiled but otherwise perfect with the name "R N Martin" inscribed in ink, along with some miscellaneous French manufacturer's markings. The trousers are made from medium blue wool with voluminous legs, pleated around the waistband and gathered at the cuffs, which are closed by a simple tin button. There are two hip pockets in the outer seam and a watch pocket at the waist. A narrow belt adjusts the trousers at the back and the interior is unmarked except for the vestiges of a French manufacturer's or inspector's stamp. Added to the set is a French Model 1860 infantry shako as imported with these uniforms. The stiff black leather headgear stands approximately six inches tall and has a large gold-washed ornamental plate featuring a spread-winged eagle, oak and laurel leaves and other devices stamped in relief. Above the plate is a round metal red/white/blue rosette. The chinstrap, which extends from the interior of the cap, is also in place. Added as well is a pair of brown leather leggings similar to those worn with this uniform. In 1861 the U.S. Government contracted with the Godillot firm in Paris for 10,000 sets of infantry clothing based on that worn by the French light riflemen. Delivery was made in December and the sets were first issued to the 62nd as well as the 83rd Pa. and the 18th Mass. infantry regiments. Sgt. Martin fought with his distinguished unit from enlistment in August, 1861 to discharge in August, 1864. As part of the V Corps it participated in all the battles of the Army of the Potomac, taking particularly severe casualties at Fredericksburg and Gettysburg.
Complete and Identified United States Regulation Uniform Grouping with Rare "Corded" Frock Coat. This cap, coat and trousers combination was worn by Pvt. Cassius C. Collins, Co. A, 101st Pa. Vol. Infantry and is in exceptional condition. The regulation uniform coat included in this set is trimmed on the high stand-up collar and cuffs in sky-blue cording as opposed to material that is welted into the coat's seams as more commonly found. The coat has its entire compliment of original buttons and the lining is excellent, marked with only the two inked "dots" in each sleeve to designate its size. The trousers are made according to regulation from the typical sky-blue cloth, with vented back and cuffs, a watch pocket at the waistband and pockets along the outer seam. The waistband bears the scarce contract markings, partially obscured, "J. W. Jr. & Co./New York." The headgear is the standard government issue forage cap and retains its original chin strap and side buttons. The interior still has its full paper contract "U.S. Army" label affixed. On the high crown is a 1" tall brass company letter "A" over ¾ inch regimental number "101," as per regulation, giving the piece a particularly pleasing appearance. The fine condition of each element in this grouping is remarkable and the set is accompanied by an original copy of the regimental history. Collins joined this fighting regiment in February, 1864 and was mustered out in June, 1865 in New Berne, N.C. The grouping was obtained directly from Collins' descendents by a Pittsburgh, Pa. antique dealer who related that an elderly member of the family recalled wearing it as a Halloween costume in the 1930s! Sets this complete are almost non-existent.
Outstanding and Exceedingly Rare Uniform of the Famed Keystone Zouaves Worn by Pvt. Jediah K. Burnham, Co. A, 76th Pa. Vol. Inf. This exquisite and colorful outfit was manufactured at Schuylkill Arsenal at the direction of the U.S. Army in the style of the classic French zouave uniforms of the period. It consists of a collarless dark blue jacket bound in red worsted tape and ornamented with red tombeau, each having three blue cloth covered buttons at the points (one missing). A false cadet gray vest is an integral part of the jacket and closes with nine functional small brass buttons (three missing). The full multi-colored plaid lining is intact and there are two "dot" size markings in the sleeves and the usual "SA" and "2" stampings in the left sleeve denoting size and Schuylkill Arsenal manufacture. The impressive and voluminous trousers are the full cut zouave pattern of heavy sky-blue kersey cloth, pleated at the waist band, with belted back and cloth ties at the cuff. Inked into the band is "J. K. Burnham/Co. A. 76th P.V." Beside it the name of the company's Sgt. Major, Jesse R. Sitler, is written and crossed out. The band also bears the same "SA" stamping that appears in the jacket sleeve. Accompanying this attractive set is a pair of brown leather jambiere and white cotton drilling leggings, both in excellent condition, as would have been worn with this uniform. Burnham joined the 76th in September, 1863 and transferred into the Signal Corps in March, 1864. Authentic and documented zouave uniforms are truly rare and such well marked and identified sets as this are seldom seen even in the very best public or private collections.
Superlative Tailor-Made Uniform Grouping Belonging to an Heroic Vermont Officer. These two remarkable condition frock coats, vest and trousers were worn by Captain, later Major, Edwin Dillingham of Co. B, 10th Vermont Vol. Infantry. Dillingham's line grade frock coat is made of fine dark blue wool broadcloth and has its original, magnificent pair of large, triple bordered captain of infantry shoulder straps still in place. The medium blue velvet centers show only modest wear and the pair displays the finest craftsmanship. Many insignia collectors consider these to be the finest set of their type known. All nine original eagle "I" buttons remain on the front as do four at the tails and three smaller ones at each cuff. The stand up collar is lined in velvet and the interior is lined in deep green polished cotton, heavily quilted. Condition is as new. Dillingham's double breasted field grade frock coat is similarly impressive. The original pair of tie-on, Smith Patent shoulder straps is still fastened securely at the shoulders. The straps have a stamped brass, false embroidered triple border with false embroidered yellow oak leaves on a sky-blue velvet field. The front of the coat retains both rows of seven eagle "I" buttons as well as four at the tails and three at each functional cuff. A smattering of moth damage is found along the buttonholes on one side of the chest but is invisible when the coat is buttoned. The deep green lining is quilted in the usual manner. One of the most eye-catching elements of this historic group is Dillingham's vest, which closes by means of 18 small brass ball buttons, all of which remain. As is typical, the dark blue broadcloth vest has two waist pockets and one at the breast, and the green polished cotton back is belted. The dark blue trousers feature a medium blue welt down the outer seam as per regulations for officers of infantry. The cuffs are reinforced with muslin and the entire garment shows expert tailoring. The high-rise back is belted at the vent and the small closure buckle bears the patent date "1862." Pockets, closed by small cloth covered buttons, are at each hip along with a watch pocket set into the waistband. In the interior, the watch pocket material is inscribed "E. Dillingham/31 ¾ /July 12. 64." Dillingham began his military career in August, 1862 when he enlisted as a Captain. Barely three months later he was captured at Orange Grove, Va., and was paroled in March, 1864. Returning to his regiment, he was promoted Major in June and fought with the 10th Vermont at the Wilderness, Spottsylvania, North Anna, Totopotomy, Cold Harbor, Weldon Railroad and Monocacy. While gallantly leading the regiment at the Battle of Winchester on September 19, 1864 his leg was taken off by an artillery projectile and he died on the field soon after. An original copy of the regimental history accompanies this material.
Rare Government Contract Waist Length Shell Jacket. Bearing the markings of the famed "JOHN T MARTIN / NEW YORK" in the sleeve, this short shell jacket, sometimes called the "infantry uniform jacket" became popular with the Union soldier from about the close of 1863 through to the end of the war and the government ordered hundreds of thousands of them. This example conforms to those seen in many period photographs, particularly images of the Signal Corps taken in 1864-65. The jacket is without piping, has a low collar and is closed with 11 small eagle "staff" buttons. The body has a padded green cotton lining with interior pockets at both sides of the chest. Condition is fine with a few scattered moth holes and some fraying of the lining. Well liked by the Civil War soldier, it is a difficult uniform to find today.
Bullet Struck Shirt Worn by Michigan Artilleryman. This hand sewn, medium weight, coarse wool pullover shirt has the classic look of the Civil War garment seen in countless soldier images, with a low turnover collar and three-button fly front. There is a large breast pocket closed with a single button and cuffs which also close with a single button (one missing). All buttons are made of bone. Inside the shirt opening is a small white linen label inked with "M Barnea/ 3 Story." In the back, right side of the shirt is a hole near which appears to be some dark staining. The shirt is accompanied by an old handwritten note on the back of a business trade card that states "Blouse lining/Showing where ball entered/when wounded at Chickasaw/Bayou rear of Vicksburg/Miss/M. Barnea." The card shows signs of having been pinned to this shirt at one time. Pvt. Monroe Barnea enlisted in December, 1861 in Battery G, 1st Michigan Light Artillery. With the shirt are his standard G.A.R. medal and a souvenir program from a 1912 encampment in South Bend, Indiana. In the early days of the Vicksburg campaign Barnea was struck in the side by a minie ball while serving his piece at Chickasaw Bayou, Miss., December 27, 1862. He underwent a long recovery and did not rejoin his unit until April, 1864, mustering out with the battery in January, 1865. While soldiers treasured possessions that had been "touched by fire"," few bullet-struck articles of clothing are in existence today. This is a significant rarity with a great history.
Exceedingly Rare Regulation Corporal of Infantry Trousers with Maker's Imprint. This excellent pair of sky-blue kersey trousers features the original half-inch-wide dark blue worsted stripe down each pant leg designating that the wearer had the rank of corporal of infantry. The interior of the waist band shows the partially visible stamping of contractor "JOHN T MAR[TIN]/ NEW YOR[K]" and the size number "1." The trousers feature a vented back with original worsted lace for adjustment, vent at the cuffs, pocket openings at the outside seams, all suspender buttons, and waistband watch pocket. Condition is superb with only a minor seam opening at the waist. An almost impossible to find garment.
Near Perfect Example of United States Army "Dress" or Uniform Coat of the Civil War. As called for in the 1861 Uniform Regulations, this example of the "single breasted frock coat of dark blue cloth" is piped at collar and cuffs in sky-blue for infantry. It retains all nine of the original brass general service buttons on the front, two at the back and two smaller ones at each cuff (one missing). The sleeve lining is an attractive brown/white checked material and has only the number "54" stenciled in one arm. In the back of the collar is sewn a small period white tag with the otherwise unknown soldier's name "A Drake" written in ink. The coat is in superb condition with only a few barely visible moth nips.
Circa 1865-1866 Distinctive Uniform of New York's Famed Hawkins Zouaves. Consists of the jacket, fez, vest, sash, trousers and gaiters belonging to Sgt. Frank Hardley of Co. A. The dark blue jacket is trimmed in red worsted tape and red edging along collar, cuffs, seams and front, with red tombeau on each chest in the classic French style. Each cuff retains its eleven decorative ball buttons and is closed by a hook-and-eye arrangement. Above each cuff are sewn three red chevrons, points up, indicating Hardley's rank. A brass shield-shaped closure device is in place at the throat. The inside of the garment is clearly marked in ink "F. Hardley/ Co. A/35," reflecting the sergeant's company number. Stained from many hard campaigns, the interior itself has great character and is complete and sound. The matching dark blue vest is trimmed on the collar and down the front in red worsted tape, with 27 of its 28 original small ball buttons still in place. The false-front garment closes with three buttons on the side. Nicely inked on the back is "Sg[t] F. Hardley/ Co. A." The spacious, pleated dark blue trousers are trimmed down the outside of each leg in the same narrow red piping as the jacket, with loops of decorative red piping around each pocket. The back vent is belted and the wide legs are gathered at the cuffs and close with common tin buttons. In the waistband is inscribed in ink "Frank Hardley." The red fez is complete with its dark blue rough woolen tassel suspended nearly 18" from the crown. Unlined, as correct, the headgear still has remnants of its yellow binding in place. With the set is the original red muslin sash which, when unfolded, measures approximately 18" x 8'. Faintly but clearly inked on one end is "F. Hardley/ Co.A No. 35." The set is completed by the original short gaiters made of white canvas with leather reinforcements around the tops and at the side openings. Dirty and showing period wear, they are very sound with the five original ball closure buttons, identical to those on the other uniform pieces, still in place. Only the leather on the buckles sewn to the sides might be mid-20th Century replacements done for display purposes. Overall, the set is in excellent condition with negligible mothing and some seam openings that do not detract in any way from either its appearance or value. Frank Hardley joined Col. Rush Hawkins' zouave regiment at the age of 22 on April 22, 1861 and rose to the rank of sergeant a year later. He saw service in every major engagement of this redoubtable unit including Roanoke Island, South Mountain and Antietam where it lost 233 killed, wounded and missing. Unlike many other early-war zouave units that discarded their colorful garb during the realities of service in the field, Hawkins Zouaves proudly wore their distinctive uniforms throughout their two-year term of service. An absolutely gorgeous and extremely rare Civil War associated uniform set as worn by members of this famed regiment in the New York National Guard, subsequent to the expiration of their term of volunteer service.
Historic, Identified Regulation Dismounted Overcoat Constructed from Imported Wool. Identified to Pvt. William Riggs, Co. F, 6th Mass. Vol. Infantry, this medium blue wool coat was made from the cloth shipped to the United States with several thousand French chasseur a pied uniforms in December, 1861. Some of the yardage was used to make these overcoats and the rest to construct Zouave uniforms for the 155th Pa. Vol. Infantry. Except for the material, this near perfect example conforms to regulations having a folded-over stand-up collar, single row of five general service buttons and elbow-length cape that closes with six smaller buttons. Dramatically marked on the white muslin lining in 2" tall letters is the owner's name "W. F. RIGGS./CO. F." Condition of this handsome coat is excellent and extremely sound with no moth damage. The hapless Riggs was captured barely three months after enlisting "while on march" near Zuni, Va., in December, 1862 and was released from Camp Parole, Md. in June, 1863 just four days before his discharge. This is perhaps the only surviving example of this coat in such remarkable condition.
Exceptionally Rare and Historic Uniform of Famed Birney's Zouaves. This amazing jacket, vest and trousers grouping belonged to Corporal William Stephens of Co. I, 23rd Pa. Vol. Infantry. The open, dark blue jacket is trimmed on the edges, down the front, on the seams and cuffs in bright red cord, with decorative loops on the chest. The front is closed by a simple brass eagle button that fastens through a decorative loop of red trim. On each sleeve are affixed two large, ribbed, red wool stripes denoting Stephens' rank. Inside, the brown polished cotton lining is clearly inked "W. Stephens." in the body of the jacket. The matching vest is trimmed at the collar and down the front in the same red cording. It fastens with nine small eagle "I" buttons (one missing) and has two small pockets at the waist. The polished cotton back is also marked "W. Stephens." on the inside in ink. There is some deterioration to the backing at the collar, and the vest has been professionally conserved at that point by textile expert Fonda Thompson of Keedysville, Md. The dark blue wool trousers have the same red cording down the outer seam, beside which has been sewn a ½" red stripe which probably reflected Stephen's rank of corporal. The pants are pleated at the top and straight-legged, with pockets in the outer seams and a small closure belt at the back vent. The waistband has a small watch pocket and is marked in ink with the soldier's name "W. Stephens." Photographs show the unit did not have any distinctive headgear and appear to simply have worn the regulation forage cap. With the uniform is a pair of white cotton gaiters with white bone buttons, typical of what would have been used with this rare uniform. Stephens was mustered into Co. I in August, 1861 and remained with the regiment until September 1864. Birney's Zouaves spent most of its service with the VI Corps and played especially pivotal roles at Fredericksburg in May 1863 and Gettysburg later that year. Not long after beginning active duty in the field, the regiment found their colorful uniforms to be impractical and slowly changed to Federal issue garb. This is not only exceedingly rare but also the most complete Birney's Zouaves uniform known to exist.
Pair of Unissued "Bootees." Sometimes called brogans, these shoes were a critical part of soldiering in the Civil War. This pair appears to be unissued with a smooth exterior of blackened leather that rises high upon the ankle, and a thin leather lining. Each shoe has three eyelets reinforced with very thin metal grommets, with the original brown cord ties remaining in place. The wooden pegged soles and metal pegged heels are virtually unworn. Difficult to find such footwear in this condition.
Historically Important, Silver Grip, Exquisitely Engraved M1850 Civil War Foot Officer's Sword Presented to Capt. Henry Reese Jr., 23rd Penna, Birney's Zouaves, for Bravery at Marye's Heights, Va. May 3, 1863. 38" overall, the 32" blade etched for 2/3 its length with scroll/floral work, panoplies of arms and spread wing eagle on the obverse and US on the reverse. "W. H. Horstmann/ & Sons/ Philadelphia" at the base of the obverse with crowned head proof on the ricasso. Blade excellent, retaining 90% of the etch with just some staining and some scattered very light pitting. The regulation hilt utilizes a silver grip, wrapped with tightly twisted brass wire. The pommel cap displays intricate engraved geometric designs. Hilt about perfect with nice patina, even retains the original gilt bullion sword knot. The blued steel scabbard is near perfect with all three brass mounts beautifully engraved with tight floral and scroll motifs. The backs of the mounts display engraved linear decoration. Just a couple of very minor shallow dents on the face of the lower mount. All mounts and the brass presentation plaque with nice patina. The 1¼" X 2¾" oval presentation plaque is attached between the upper mounts and bears the following inscription, "Presented to Capt. Henry Reese Jr. by the members of Compy K 23rd regt. P. V. as a token of their esteem and for his Bravery in the Storming of Marye's Heights, Va. May 3rd, 1983." At Marye's heights Capt. Reese was one of the first to reach the Confederate emplacements at the stone wall and is credited with personally capturing 18 prisoners including Lt. Clements of the 6th Mississippi, and it is for this action that the sword was awarded. Reese enlisted in the famed Birney's Zouaves, 23rd Penna. Inf. As a 1st Lt. on August 14, 1861. He was promoted to Capt. On July 20, 1862 and served with the heavily fought 23rd through The Seven Days, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg and the Campaign of 1864, mustering out on Sept. 24, 1864. The sword itself bears a remarkable post war history having been found in a trash can in Washington, D. C. and turned over by the District police to iconic collector Stanley Phillips of Lanham, Md. A tragic legacy for this symbol of valor 'above and beyond'. Accompanied by a complete set of Reese's records. Really a great Civil War presentation sword.
Completely Untouched Civil War M1850 Foot Officer's Sword with Period ID to Henry I. Zinn, 36th (7th Reserves) and 130th Penna. Inf. Killed in Action At Fredericksburg, Va. Dec. 13, 1862. Zinn originally enlisted in the 7th Reserves on May 8, 1861 as 1st Lt. and was promoted to Capt. June 28. He resigned Nov. 3, 1861, enrolled in the 130th Penna. August 16, 1862 and was promoted to Col. The regiment was hard fought at Antietam, with Zinn in command, in the cornfield suffering 178 casualties. An excerpt from the Official records refers to Zinn at Fredericksburg as "a brave and gallant off....killed early in the engagement by a musket ball while fearlessly cheering on his men." The sword is 37 ½" overall with a 31 ½" blade. The blade is etched for 2/3 its length with floral/scroll work, arms panoplies and eagle shield and riband on the obverse and US on the reverse. The logo of "W. H. Horstmann/& Sons/Philadelphia" at the base of the obverse with crowned head proof on the reverse ricasso. The blade is very fine with crisp etching, retaining much of the mint luster and the red wool washer. The regulation hilt is excellent with about 40% of the original gilt, sharkskin grip and spring coil copper wire. Zinn's name, "H. I. Zinn" is neatly scratched on the underside of the guard in ¼" high block letters. Leather scabbard very good with plain brass mounts retaining traces of gilt mixing with a dark untouched patina. The scabbard shows some flaking but very sound. The sword is accompanied by a complete set of Zinn's records. An historically moving sword, that doubtless bore witness to some of the fiercest fighting of the war, in the hands of a gallant officer who gave his life in the defense of the Union.
US M1840 Non-Commissioned Officer's Sword Inscribed to Thomas Burns of the 4th New Hampshire Inf. Burns enlisted on Sept. 18, 1861 and served with the regiment throughout their campaigns in South Carolina. He re-enlisted in 1864 and was promoted to sergeant in November of that year, doubtless when he was issued the sword. The regiment was engaged at Cold Harbor, Petersburg and actions leading up to Appomattox. Burns mustered out on August 23, 1865. The blade of the sword retains most of the original luster with just some staining. Ames logo on the reverse ricasso with inspector and 1864 date on the obverse. Retains most of the original leather washer. All brass hilt perfect with nice untouched patina. The top of the outboard counterguard bears the period script engraved legend, "Sergt. T. S. Burns/ Co.E/ 4th N. H. Inf." Brass mounted leather scabbard excellent with just some crazing of the finish, mounts with nice patina and a couple of minor dents. The scabbard is broken through, with no loss, just above the bottom mount, easily repaired. Complete with a full set of Burns' records. NCO swords with period inscriptions are actually quite rare.
Historic High Grade Civil War M1850 Foot Officer's Sword Presented to Captain William Donovan of the 16th Massachusetts Infantry. Donovan fought with the 16th and the Army of the Potomac, from 1861 through 1864, and commanded the regiment in The Wheatfield on the second day at Gettysburg. The 16th Mass. is included in Fox's register of 300 fighting regiments. Blade excellent with scrollwork and American eagle on the obverse and similar scrollwork and US on the reverse, all on a frosted background. The blade retains much of the original luster with just a few tiny nicks and some staining toward the tip. The regulation style hilt is perfect with traces of the original gilt visible in recessed areas. Unusual brown pebbled leather grip wrap with twisted brass wire also about perfect and unquestionably period. The all brass scabbard is beautifully inscribed below the top mount, "Presented to/ Captain Matthew Donovan/of Co. D/ 16 Reg. Mass. Volunteers/by members of his command/ April 8th 1862".The inscription was obviously applied with the mounts removed from the scabbard and a few letters are obscured by the top mount. The two upper brass mounts bear relief decoration of scroll work and military trophies. The bottom mount is heavily chaised and engraved with spread wing eagle, shield and US (the S backwards) at the base on the obverse and extensive floral and scroll work on the reverse. Brass carrying rings. The scabbard is overall excellent with just some minor dents near the bottom mount. Donovan joined the regiment at its inception in July of 1861. Its baptism by fire came at White Oak Swamp on 18 June 1862 where Donovan was captured. On June 22 Maj. Gen. McClellan sent a personal letter to Gen. Robert E. Lee inquiring as to Donovan's whereabouts and by the next day he had been exchanged and rejoined the regiment. After being heavily engaged at 2d Bull Run, the regiment entered the Battle of Gettysburg on the second day as part of Sickle's 3rd Corps. In the fierce fighting that ensued in the area of the Peach Orchard and The Wheatfield the regimental colonel was wounded and Donovan assumed command. Carr's Brigade, including the 16th, was decimated in the fighting and after the battle Donovan led the 75 survivors of the regiment to Warrenton Junction. After Gettysburg the regiment fought at the Wilderness and Spotsylvania Court House where Donovan was wounded in the assault on the Bloody Angle. An attractive sword, steeped in history, wielded by a gallant officer through some of the fiercest fighting of the war.
Presentation Civil War M1850 Foot Officer's Sword with a Remarkable History. Inscribed on the top mount, "Presented by the officers 1st regt. Ex. Br. To Sergt. Major W. J. Kay July 1st 1861." The following is an excerpt from Kay's records "...on the 2nd day of July 1863 at the battle of Gettysburg, Penna. he was wounded by a 12 lb. spherical solid shot which passed through his horse and tore the calf of his right leg off from his knee to his ankle", doubtless with this sword by his side. Kay enlisted in the 70th New York Inf. Excelsior Braigade as sergt. Maj. June 21, 1861 and was promoted to 2d Lt. on Sept. 1, 1st lt. june 1, 1862 and Captain May18, 1863, having served with the regiment through the Peninsula, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville. As a result of his severe wound at Gettysburg, which he remarkably survived, he transferred to the VRC and remained in US service until after the war. The sword is 36" overall with a 30" blade. The blade is etched for 2/3 its length with scrollwork, arms panoplies, eagle and US. The blade is clean and bright with no rust or pitting but the etch does show honest wear. Regulation hilt with fine gauge twisted brass wire, sharkskin grip, about perfect. Hilt excellent with traces of gilt and nice patina. The blued steel scabbard is excellent with smooth dark patina. Plain brass mounts with traces of gilt missing with patina and just a couple of minor shallow dents on the lower mount. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A Civil War sword with few peers for combat history.
Two Mint M1855/61 .58 Caliber Socket Bayonets. US marked and perfect.
Two Mint M1842 .69 Caliber Socket Bayonets. US marked and perfect.
A Near Mint P1853 .577 Caliber Enfield Socket Bayonet and Scabbard. Bayonet retains 90% of the original blue on the socket, scabbard mint. Also an excellent .58 caliber socket bayonet in excellent condition. Just a few small patches of very light pitting, else perfect.
US M1855/61 .58 Caliber Socket Bayonet with Very Scarce Pre-War Scabbard with Shite Buff Frog. Maker marked on the throat "E. Gaylord". Bayonet excellent with just a few scattered patches of very light pitting. Scabbard excellent with just some crazing to the finish, a few "wrinkles" and a few dents on the brass tip. Few examples known.
Mint Brown Buff Civil War Enlisted Man's Waist Belt Set. Arrow back oval US plate and brass keeper with most of the original gilt. Cap box marked "R. Nece" with Laidley inspector cartouche. Bayonet scabbard maker marked and inspected on the frog. Mint M1842 bayonet. None finer.
About Mint Brown Buff Civil War Non-Commissioned Officers Waist Belt Set. Cap box with some crazing on latch tab, bayonet scabbard with a few scuffs, otherwise mint including a mint M1842 socket bayonet. Few finer.
Brown Buff Civil War Infantry Waist Belt with Leather Loop and Original Cap Box. Belt near perfect with St. Louis maker's mark die stamped inside. Arrow back oval US buckle perfect with nice patina. Original square flap cap box also near perfect, just some crazing on the latch tab with same St. Louis maker's mark on the inside flap, no wool. Nice completely original set.
Civil War M1839 Infantry Brown Buff Waist Belt Set with Leather Loop and Great Period ID. Overall, about mint including the M1842 socket bayonet. Plate with one minor bend on the edge and nice patina. Cap box with US on the front flap and inked inn large block letters on the underside of the front flap "G. Brickett" and on the underside of the inner flap "G. Brickett June 27th 1861". Cap box lacking wool otherwise about perfect. Obviously deserving of diligent research. Scarce set in exceptional condition with nice ID.
Mint Civil War .58 Caliber Bayonet and Scabbard with Brown Buff Frog. Scabbard body with just a few scuffs, otherwise perfect. Bayonet mint.
Near Mint Civil War .58 Caliber Bayonet and Scabbard. Scabbard and bayonet both about mint. Frog of a different texture than the scabbard also near perfect. Unusual.
Near Mint Civil War Cap Box with Tarred Finish on the Flap and Back and Patent Leather Finish on the Body and Belt Loops. Leather at the latch tab very thin. A couple of spots on the tarred finish, and some minor crazing on the inside flap, otherwise about mint. There are no signs it was ever configured with wool.
Near Mint Pattern 1861 .69 Caliber Cartridge Box, Sling and Both Plates. Box about mint marked "C. S. Storms / Maker N. Y." on both ends. Original tins and oval US box plate. Brown buff sling with circular eagle plate also about perfect. A scarce pattern box in a condition rarely encountered.
Unusual, About Mint, Square Flap Civil War Cap Box with Very Tiny Variegated Leather Latch Tab. Maker marked, "F. Chillingworth Maker Greenfield, Mass." Crack on the latch tab, but intact, no wool but vent pick, otherwise about mint.
Near Mint Civil War .58 Caliber Bayonet and Scabbard. Bayonet perfect. Scabbard near mint with just a few scuffs, maker marked on frog, "Langley & Co. Lewiston, Me. 1862". Choice.
Superb Condition Civil War Union Officer's Sword Belt. Black patent leather with beaded decoration on the edges of the belt. Exquisite quality M1851 officer's sword belt plate retaining much of the original bright gold wash mixing with untouched patina, medium width tongue. All brass fittings, both sword slings near perfect, just one small ¼" tear on one sling but, negligible and very sound. Over the shoulder sling also perfect. All leather supple with just some minor scuffs. Complete with a sword pad with belt loops which is now detached. Really choice example, few finer.
Civil War M1861 .58 Caliber Cartridge Box Sling, and both plates with period ID to Henry J. Orton, 147th New York Inf., Garrard's Tigers, wounded July 1, 1863 at Gettysburg. The box and sling both very good with crazing on the sling and crazing with minor flaking on the outside flap of the box, interior about perfect, both box and sling very supple. Box maker marked on the inside flap by Williams & Co. New York, retains one of the original tins. Ink script ID on the underside of the front flap and accompanied by a period pencil note signed Eliasha Orton detailing his history. Orton enlisted in the 147th Sept. 22, 1862 and served with the regt. until muster out June 7, 1865. He was promoted to Sgt. June 1, 1864 and was absent as the result of his Gettysburg wound till Jan. 1864. He received a 'gunshot wound in his right arm" at Gettysburg where of the 380 men of the regiment who entered the fight, 76 were killed or mortally wounded, 146 wounded and 79 missing, representing a casualty rate of 80%. The 147th was heavily engaged for the remainder of the war losing and aggregate of 168 men killed or mortally wounded. Accompanied by a complete set of records, also accompanied by a copy of a period photograph of Orton in uniform. A great Gettysburg artifact that bore witness to some of the most ferocious fighting early on the first day.
Very fine - Near, Mint Early War .58 Caliber Cartridge Box, and brown buff sling with excellent period ID to a soldier in Co. C. 10th Mass. Inf. Box near perfect, just some chips to the interior finish. The box exhibits an embossed line around the border of the front flap and large tool marks, original tins. Oval US box plate with nice untouched patina. Brown buff sling about perfect and cut for the eagle plate. At two points on the underside of the front flap the box is ink stenciled with a soldier's name and "Company A/10th Regt./Mass." The soldier's name is partially visible on both stencilings and careful research will doubtless reveal his ID. The 10th Mass. was engaged at The Seven Days, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville, as well as The Wilderness and Spotsylvania. Scarce early box in great condition with nice period ID.
Civil War Patent Leather Infantry Waist Belt Set, with oval US plate. Plate with arrow back hooks, belt maker marked Dingee & Lorigan on the end. Plate with nice dark patina, just a couple of period dents along the top edge. Belt excellent, nice and supple and full length.
Mint Civil War U. S. Issue Cap Box. Absolutely as new with wool and vent pick. Sub inspector's cartouche on latch tab and "H. G. Haedrich Philada" maker's mark on inside flap. Finest.
Scarce Pre Civil War New York Infantry Waist Belt Set, with oval SNY plate and cap box. Plate with nice untouched patina, puppy paw/stud back, carved with block initials "T M'. Belt with single leather loop, buff finish on the outside and brown interior finish, that exhibits the texture of pigskin, excellent. Cap box nicely maker marked "C. S. Storms/Maker N. Y.". Missing the wool, otherwise about perfect. Very Nice SNY belt set.
Battlefield Cartridge Box U.S. M1861."This cartridge box was found on the Battlefield of Antietam by the Rev. D. H. Barron and was presented to Col. Esau V. Murray Post No. 39 on the eve of Sept. 29th 1889". In the large ink script tag that accompanies this very fine condition US M1861 .58 caliber ctg.box. with original US box plate. Box with just some very minor exterior crazing of the finish on the exterior flap and minor flaking on the latch tab, otherwise about perfect. Plate with nice untouched patina, tins a missing. Wonderful artifact from the bloodiest day in American military history.
Civil War .58 Caliber Cartridge Box, in rather poor condition but exhibiting a novel method of attaching the box plate using two cut nails. Unquestionably period and unique in our experience. Box with latch tab torn and one side piece missing from inside flap, otherwise complete. Sub inspector's cartouche and Nece maker's mark on inside flap. Box supple but with 'powdery' flaking. There are no tins. Most unusual.
Mint Late Civil War Issue Non-Commissioned Officer's Waist Belt. Brown leather with black finish. Heavy brass hook for adjusting length with original leather adjusting loop. M1851 sword belt plate with separately affixed silver wreath. Plate numbered 907, keeper 46. Absolutely mint as issued.
Early War Officer's Sword Belt with M1851 Sword Belt Plate Variant. 7/16" wide tongue, neither tongue nor keeper are numbered. Plate with nice patina and a rather unusual form. Overall belt very good but missing the sword hangers and over the shoulder sling. Still very nice for display.
Pre-War, About Mint, Brown Buff Infantry Waist Belt with Single Leather Loop, Oval US Buckle and Cap Box. The plate is most unusual with a distinctive egg shape with short leaded arrow kooks. The lead filler is very shallow and there is a 3/8" X 1¼" metal strip inserted in the lead, with three rivets holding the hook assembly in place. Possibly a period repair but appears to have been fabricated that way. Cap box mint with maker's mark of "H. W. Oliver/Pittsburgh, Pa." on the inside flap. Unusual square tool marks with X in the center. Box with wool and an original unissued leather thong for attaching the circular eagle breast plate to the sling. Very nice set with possibly unique plate.
Scarce, About Mint Civil War Cap Box Variant. Just some minor wear on the latch tab at the finial, otherwise perfect. Made without inner flap with side pieces stitched directly on the top of the outer flap. Sub inspector's cartouche on outside flap, Wilkinson Springfield, Mass. maker's mark on the back. With wool and vent pick. Rare variant, great condition.
Excellent Condition Civil War Cap Box with US Surmounted by Eagle Die-Stamped on the Front Flap. Retains the vent pick but missing the wool. Just some crazing of the finish on the outside flap, otherwise about perfect. Scarce markings.
Civil War .58 Caliber Cartridge Box, Sling and Both Plates with 39 .58 Caliber Rounds Still Inside. Still retaining a nearly full complement, 39 rounds, of .58 caliber paper wrapped cartridges, along with tompion and nipple wrench. Box excellent, just some wrinkles on the corners and very minor crazing on the finish on a few small areas, absolutely no flaking. Both original plates perfect with nice dark patina. Cartridges, including blue cleaner rounds, all excellent. "W. H. P." neatly carved on the back of the box, which is also maker marked on the inside flap, "Garcelon & Covell Lewiston, Me. 1863". Exactly as found.
Very Scarce M1839 Infantry Waist Belt. Blackened belt with single leather loop, brown inside. Large oval US plate with wire hooks. All three hooks are double wire loops, set of initials carved on the back, buckle with nice patina. Belt about mint. Very rare plate.
U.S. .58 Caliber Cartridge Box, accompanied by a small period ink script tag reading, "Picked up at Chambersburg Pike 906" With sling and both plates, this piece was recovered from the Gettysburg battlefield. The number 906 is also clearly stamped on the lower left corner of the front flap, obviously once part of an early Gettysburg collection. Finish on the box and patent leather sling with crazing but no flaking. Both original plates with dark untouched patina. The sling shows an interesting period alteration with slits cut along the top, apparently to make it looser. It is along one of these slits that the sling has torn through, but there is no loss and displays fine. Great Gettysburg relic. From the 1st day's fighting.
Very Fine Civil War Cap Box with Period Alteration by a Skilled Rifleman or Sharpshooter. Box near mint, just some minor crazing on the belt loops, maker marked on inside flap but very weak. A small hole was pierced in the inside flap from which is suspended a leather thong with a 7/8" x 2 ¾" piece of leather that is cut along the edges to accommodate 30 percussion caps, thus alleviating the need to actually reach into the cap box. Clearly an experienced shooter once used this cap box.
Civil War Non Commissioned Officer's Waist Belt with Rare Variant Lead-Filled M1851 Sword Belt Plate. Overall about mint and untouched. Distinctive 'flat' lead filled plate with raised rim, integrally cast wreath, plain background and 3/8" wide tongue. Very scarce.
Civil War M1839 Brown Buff Waist Belt with Leather Loop and Small US Plate. Belt is in excellent supple condition. Plate with nice patina and "1861" neatly scratched in the back. Belt with remains of ID inked inside but difficult to discern. Scarce.
Group of Three Bayonet Scabbards. A Civil War .58 caliber, maker marked with riveted frog. Some crazing. Wrinkling on the frog, otherwise excellent. A US M1842, just some scuffs else perfect, and a mint American made brass tipped scabbard for the Austrian quadrangular bayonet. Nice group.
Pointed Flap, Tarred Finish Civil War Cap Box. Includes period ID to "Capt. E. A. Wood Co. A 51st Mass." which is inked/stenciled on the underside of the front flap. Maker marked "J. A. Baker. NY". Very fine overall condition. Edwin A. Wood enrolled as a captain in the 51st Mass. on Aug. 7, 1862 and was mustered out July 27, 1863. The regiment served in North Carolina through most of its term of service and was also involved in the pursuit of Lee after Gettysburg. Scarce cap box with great ID.
Untouched Civil War Non-Commissioned Officer's Waist Belt. 1851 sword belt plate with separately affixed silver wreath, retaining much of the original gilt. Brass adjusting hook, and leather adjusting loop. Belt in very good, sound, supple condition. Full length but the stitching has popped and missing the keeper. Good representative example.
Civil War Period Silver, Key Wind, Key Set, Watch, inscribed in script on the front cover of the case, "Sergt. E. S. Gould Co. H 5th N. H. Inf 1861". Front and back of the case also decorated with floral/scroll engraving. Watch made by "Paul Breton Geneva", on the face and "Made for A. P. Hendrick/Nashua N. H./ by Paul Breton/Geneva/No. 47669" engraved inside the case. Perfect untouched condition, not running. Emory S. Gould enlisted as corporal in the 3rd Conn. Inf. On May 11, 1861 and mustered out Aug. 12, 1861 after being engaged at 1st Bull Run. He enlisted as Sgt. in the 5th N. H. Inf. On Oct. 23, 1861, doubtless when he obtained this watch, and was discharged for disability on June 30, 1863, the 5th N. H. being one of the hardest fought regiments of the war sustaining over 1,000 casualties. He then enlisted in the 1st Conn. Cav. , Dec. 3, 1863 and served with this regt. through the subsequent operations in Virginia under Sheridan, until his muster out on Aug. 2, 1865. A remarkable history of service. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Complete with the original 13 ½" silver chain/fob composed of heavy 1" links, with key. A rare watch with wonderful history.
Ultra-Complete Housewife Identified to a Maine Soldier, who died at Andersonville. This typical roll-up needle case is far from typical in contents and history. The exterior is the usual black glazed cotton with cloth edging, however the interior is filled with all its original contents, including scissors, needles, varieties of thread, buttons, sealing wax, lint, a pen knife and a pewter whistle. On a small piece of white tape sewn inside is the name "J. M. Rideout." With the housewife is an old note, now mounted on cardboard, faintly inscribed in ink: "This belonged to/Joseph M. Rideout-and/was picked up on the/ battlefield of the "Wilderness",/and sent home to his father." Rideout enlisted in Co. E of the 17th Maine Vol. Infantry in August, 1862. He was mortally wounded in action at the Wilderness on May 5, 1864, captured and sent to Andersonville Prison where he died from his wounds a short time later. Apparently a friend of Pvt. Rideout found this housewife on the field after the battle and sent it home to his father in Cumberland, Maine. It remained a treasured memento of his fallen son until the father's death at age 99. Great history and very scarce this complete.
Housewife with Officer Identification. An important part of a soldier's world, this housewife is made of colorful plaid flannel and still contains some thread, buttons and patent buckles. On a small piece of tape sewn to the interior is written "Capt. J. R. Davis." Unrolled, the kit measures 16" x 4 ½" and although worn in spots is generally sound. A nice example.
Union Major General Daniel E. Sickles Autograph Note Signed, "D. E. Sickles", one page on American Telegraph Co. form, approximately 5.5" x 8.5", Washington, D.C., September 1, 1862, to a Major Lovell Purdy at Delmonico's (NYC). It reads: "As soon as I can secure the bounties for our men will return to N.Y. or send orders. Has the state bounty been paid. Have all been mustered. Lt Stevens want(s) order." Four pinhole perforations from folding and filing, else very fine condition. Lot includes two CDV images of Sickles matted and framed with the note. Daniel Edgar Sickles (1819 - 1914) was a political general from New York and one of the more colorful figures in the grand parade of American history. While a congressman in 1859, Sickles became the first murderer to be acquitted by reason of insanity in the United States. His shooting of the cuckolding Philip Barton Key was indeed a crime of passion. Sickles embraced the opportunities afforded by the Civil War and was soon in a general's uniform. Despite his inexperience, Sickles was a corps commander at Gettysburg and there lost a leg to a Confederate cannonball.
Original Wooden Crate for "Cartridges/Musket or Rifle/ Cal. .58", which is stenciled on both ends above and below the wooden handles. About perfect untouched condition, just showing some honest wear and use. Excellent bright , crisp markings.
Captured Confederate Wood Drum Canteen, 7.25" diameter, iron bands around both rims, three tin loops for sling, one face neatly carved with "W. S. G. / Co. C 60th Regt NYSV / 12th Army Corps", mounted in modern oval shadowbox frame. A roster of the 60th New York Infantry lists a Sergeant William S. Gourlay in "C" Company, with no other soldier having the initials matching those on this canteen. The 60th New York was organized in Ogdenburg, New York in October, 1861 and served for the war's duration. Between October, 1862 and October, 1863 the regiment was part of the Army of the Potomac's 12th Corps and fought at both Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. It is quite likely this classic rebel canteen was appropriated during one of those key engagements.
Two Civil War Period or Earlier Leather Neck Stocks. Both in fine condition. Ink printed name (S) C. Livermore Co. B on the inside of the folded one. The upright one is marked by a maker in Wilmington, Del. Quite scarce and worn extensively by both officers and enlisted men prior to and during the war.
"A soldier's amusement in camp. Ring made from the hoof of a Mule found dead on a Battle-field" is the Period Ink Script Tag to Which the Ring has been Stitched. Beautifully carved with a heart motif on the front. Certainly a unique Civil War relic.
Mint Condition Civil War Period Richard's Patent Knife/ Fork/ Spoon Utensil Set. Absolutely perfect and marked twice with the July 23, 1861 patent date. None finer.
Civil War Utensil Set Nicely ID'd to Nathaniel H. Talbot, 43d and 58th Mass. Inf. Neatly scratched on both the knife and the spoon "N. H. Talbot Co. D". Knife, fork and spoon of sheet iron and slide together tightly. Excellent condition. Talbot mustered into the 43d on Sept, 12, 1862 and mustered out July 30, 1863. He was then commissioned 2d Lt. in the 58th Mass. serving until July 14, 1865. The 43d Mass. was engaged in North Carolina and the 58th was engaged at Ft. Steadman, leading up to Appomattox during Talbot's term of service. Nice ID and scarce utensil set.
Rare Civil War Utensil Set Marked "Edward Zinn/ New York" on the Knife Blade. Knife/ fork/ spoon of heavy pressed steel. The spoon slides into the hollow handles of the knife and fork. Perfect condition.
Unusual Civil War Utensil Set, Possibly for an Amputee. Includes a fork, marked on the back "Cast Steel/ N. Ames' Pat./Sep 17 1()", end of the marking lightly stamped but unquestionably period. Wooden handle knife/ spoon combination carved on the one side of the handle "A B". The two pieces slide/ snap together. Excellent untouched condition.
Very Rare Civil War Checkerboard Set in Custom Oil Cloth Case with Period Calligraphy ID. The 5¼" X 10½" oil cloth case with fold over flap is trimmed with black silk with a small oil cloth pouch inside which contains the cardboard checkers. The letters "M. A. H." are cross stitched on the inside flap. The printed linen checkerboard is 8 7/8" X 9½" , backed with glazed cardboard and folds in half. "Union Checker Board....1861...Published by C. D. Andrews...Boston" One corner of the board with a hand executed American flag, one with "M. A. H.", one with an 18th Corps badge and one with the date October 9th, 1864. The back of the board exhibits the water color legend "M. A. H./October 9th/1864". A very rare Civil War personal items with great period ID.
"Piece of the Headquarters flag. Second Division, Third Army Corps. Army of the Potomac" is the Ink Script Note which Accompanies this 2½" X 3¼" Piece of Blue Silk Flag Material. The note itself is date stamped April 13, 1905, doubtless the date this piece was donated to a museum or historical society. Sickle's 3rd Corps, of course, bore the brunt of the fighting on the second day at Gettysburg, including action in the Peach Orchard and Wheatfield. Perfect condition.
Key-Wound Pocket Watch Identified to New York Private, a thirteen jewel timepiece with hinged silver cover and back. The underside of the lid is beautifully engraved, "James Akin / Co C / 1st N. Y. Vols. / Battles / Big Bethel June 10" 1861. / Seven Days, Commencing June 25" 1862. / Manassas, August 29" & 30" " " . / Chantilly, September 1" " " . / Fredericksburgh, Dec. 13" " ". /Chancellorsville, May 2" & 3", 1863." Watch set in cast brass stand, 5.5" high, having scrolled borders topped with an eagle. Light wear to watch consistent with normal use, no key present. Private Akin enlisted in New York City on April 26, 1861 and survived the above named battles to muster out on May 7, 1863.
Set of Inscribed Civil War Drumsticks. 17" heavy rosewood sticks with 1" silver ferrules at the bottom. Each ferrule neatly script engraved, "J. D. Deas/ Co.C/ 5th Me. Vol.". Deas served in the 5th Maine from 1861 to 1864 and was with this hard fought unit in every major action. He subsequently served in the 12th Maine. The drum presented to Deas in 1861 is listed above. Perfect untouched condition and very rare. Also included is Deas' original discharge from the 12th Maine.
Complete Civil War Stencil Set of Jacob Langdell, Co. G 16th New Hampshire Vols. Set includes two brass stencils, ink, brush, tin storage box and paper label/ instruction sheet. Small, 1¼" X 2½" stencil for "Jacob Langdell/ New Boston, N. H." and large 1 9/16" X 4 15/16" stencil for "Jacob Langdell/ Co. G 16th Regt. N. H. V." Both ink stained and obviously used. Brush with tin handle, glass vial of ink and 1 ¾" X 5" tin box with removable lid for storing the set. The 3¼" X 4" green paper label provides instructions for using the set. Made by J. H. Haskell of Lowell, Mass. Langdell joined the regiment October 10, 1862 and served until its muster out on August 20, 1863. During this period the 16th was sporadically engaged in skirmishing and serving garrison duty throughout Louisiana. One of only a small number of complete sets we've ever seen.
Very Rare "The Army Checker Board" with Original Wooden Checkers. 1861 date and made by B. B. Russell in Boston. 11¼" X 12¼" cloth backed paper 'board' which folds. Retains 23 of the original wooden checkers. Near perfect condition, just one small stain at a fold, minor. Recreational items, made specifically for the soldier, especially as fragile as this, are among the rarest of all Civil War personal items, especially in this excellent condition.
Civil War "Housewife" along with Two Carved Rings with Nice Period ID to John H. Perkins, Co. D 24th Maine Inf. 19" when unrolled, black oil cloth cover with polished cotton binding, string ties for closure. Numerous compartments, bags, pads for storing sewing and other small personal items. Stitched on the front flap "J. H. Perkins". Overall about perfect condition. GAR medal pinned to the inside. Large ring carved of burl wood with and obviously gold disc inset in the center, flanked with red enamel letters, possibly Co D. Delicate bone ring with his initials "JHP" on the front flanked by floral sprays. Both pieces very skillfully executed, in perfect condition with nice patina. Perkins enlisted in the 24th on October 13, 1862 and was discharged for disability on Dec. 5. Nice ID'd grouping.
Civil War Era Hardback Banjo Tutorial, Frank Converse's Banjo without a Master, (New York: Dick & Fitzgerald, 1865), 96 pp., plus 12 pp. of advertising (including pastedowns), 6.5" x 4.25", yellow card covers with green cloth spine, wonderful cover illustration depicting a winged cherub holding a 5-string banjo. Named jigs, reels and popular tunes are used to demonstrate finger positions and technique. Binding somewhat loose, light surface wear with minor chips to cover's extremities. Overall good condition. A visually striking book that would compliment any display of Civil War soldiers' life.
Very Rare Civil War Stadia Sight Presented in 1861 by Gen. George G. Meade as a Marksmanship Award. These instruments, used to quickly calculate range to a target, were produced in very limited quantity, and were often awarded as prizes to the unit's best marksman, with brass sights awarded at the company level and silver stadias awarded at the regimental level. This all brass example is marked at the top "U. S. Stadia" and at the bottom "Frankford Arsenal", along with calibrations to an infantry target. The reverse bears the maker's mark of Geo. W. Simons & Bro./Mfrs Phila.", along with calibrations for cavalry targets. Perfect complete condition including the string/bob attachment. The sight is accompanied by a period pencil note, "Recd this of Genl Geo G. Meade our Brigade commander for the best marksman in Co. B 7 P. R. V. C. Henry H. Shuler 1861." Shuler enlisted in the 36th Penna. Infantry (7th P. R. V. C.) on July 18, 1861 and served with this hard fought unit until muster out on June 11, 1864. He was wounded during his service although the place is not stated. The sight is accompanied by the original chamois storage case, with a few tears but complete. A very rare piece of Civil War regulation equipment with a great history.
Pair of Wool Hand Knitted Civil War Mittens Iidentified to John S. Cole, 3rd New Hampshire Volunteers. Tightly hand knitted of blue and white wool, 12" overall, perfect condition. Stitched to one mitten is an old ink script tag, "Loaned by Mrs. John S. Cole". These gloves were sold by an early Maine historical society, along with several other Civil War items, where they had been for many years. Obviously knitted by Cole's wife and apparently never used. Cole joined the 3rd NHV on July 29, 1861 and was discharged for disability October 17, 1861, dying shortly thereafter. A very rare piece of Civil War clothing.
Civil War Soldier's Wallet and Leather Storage Case with Great Period ID to J. H. Ordway. His name is stenciled in black ink on the inside of the small four fold leather wallet. The wallet is further accompanied by a 2" X 2½" ink script note that was attached to the wallet with the following information: "Jno. H. Ordway D 11th N.H.V. Died Feb. 15th 1864, address Mrs. Travis E. Ordway Laurel, Mass". Doubtless his mother to whom the wallet was returned upon his death. John H. Ordway enlisted on the 13th of August 1862 at the age of 23. In contrast to the note he is listed in records as having died on Feb. 24, 1864 at Camp Nelson, Ky. During Ordway's term of service the regiment was engaged at Fredericksburg and Vicksburg. The wallet and the stenciling clearly show use but very good, sound condition. The wallet is accompanied by a folding soft brown kid leather case, in which it was apparently stored to provide further protection from the elements. Neat set.
Two Charming Early Civil War Period Hand-Tinted Zouave Cartoons, Actually Probably Valentines. Large one of a Zouave stepping up to the bar with caption, "The Zouave. I love the gallant gay Zou-Zou. He always looks so frisky, when he's dressed up in his red pants and his belly is full of whiskey." The other "A Model Zouave" with equally clever caption. Some browning along the top edge of "The Zouave" otherwise about perfect. Archivally mounted in very nice matching frames.
Pristine Condition Soldier's Memorial Roster of Company F 23rd Mass. Vols. by Sarony, Major and Knapp with 1863 Copyright Date. Really bright and crisp. The 23d mustered in Dec. 4, 1861 and was engaged initially in North Carolina and subsequently in Virginia, including Cold Harbor and Petersburg. The regiment lost 84 men killed and mortally wounded. Exceptional example.
Original Signed and Dated Watercolor by Noted Military Artist Don Troiani. Measures 12" X 16", signed and dated 1991 at lower right. The subject is a member of the 146th New York Inf. "Garrard's Tigers" and was used as the illustration for P. 93 in Troiani's "Regiments and Uniforms in the Civil War". Pristine condition, archivally mounted and presented in a gilt frame.
Custom Made Heavy Leather Civil War Gauntlets with Great Period ID to Henry G. Holton, 2nd New Hampshire Volunteers. Glove portion made of heavy white buff leather with decorative stitching on the back. Gauntlet portion of brown Moroccan leather with white leather edging and pink silk lining. Neat period ink inscription on the inside silk lining of each gauntlet, "Henry G. Holton, Co. A 2nd N. H. V." Excellent sound supple condition, just showing their age and obvious honest use. Holton enlisted in the 2nd NHV as a musician on May 22, 1861 and on May 31 was mustered into Company A. Holton died of disease at Keene, N. H. March 19, 1863. During Holton's term of service the regiments was engaged at 1st Bull Run where they opened the battle as part of Hatch's brigade. Also heavily engaged at Williamsburg, Malvern Hill, 2nd Bull Run and Fredericksburg, along with a number of other lesser engagements. Very scarce and impeccable ID.
Absolutely Unique Civil War Tambourine, the Entire Head Decorated with an Ink Scene Titled "Winter Camp 1863 1864". 9½" diameter, 1½" deep. Head held in place with large brass tacks with ten sets of 'jangles" around the rim and a finger hole. Wooden rim painted black with orange pin stripe decoration on the outside and orange on the inside. A couple of cracks in the rim but intact and very sound. The wonderful primitive scene depicts log huts in the foreground including American flag, and Sibley tents in the background. Soldiers in overcoats at left in formation, other soldiers scattered about including guards and one man with an axe chopping wood, all surrounded by evergreen trees. Great untouched condition. Obviously, even the tambourine itself, very rare.
Civil War Broadside, 5¾" X 18½", Advertising the "First Grand Union Festival....for the Benefit of the Sick and Wounded soldiers...on Tuesday May 13th '62". To be held at the American Academy of music in Philadelphia. Complete list of acts performers, etc. Perfect condition, archivally mounted and framed. Very nice.
An Approximately 2" Square Piece of the Fort Sumter Storm Flag. The piece is accompanied by an ink script note from Peter Hart, who was part of the Sumter garrison during the bombardment, headed New York Sept. 28th 1886, to Mr. Reigart of Passaic, N. J. ,stating "This piece of flag is from the original Stormflag of Fort Sumter, S. C. April 12 & 13th 1861" and signed by Hart. Archivally framed along with rare cartes de visite of both "Sgt.Hart" and Maj. Robert Anderson in his early/pre war uniform with overcoat on the table at his side. Important grouping.
Colorful 10" X 14" Civil War Lithograph by E. B. & E. C. Kellogg and Published by Geo. Whiting 157 Fulton St. New York of "Captain Thomas Francis Meagher/ Zouave Corps of the Sixty Ninth". Meagher is depicted in his zouave uniform holding his red kepi and a sword, displaying a belt plate with the letters Z. C. Near perfect condition, just a couple of very small minor, indeed negligible, stains on the background. In the original period walnut frame with China buttons at the corners, which is draped with a gold bullion cord with elegant tassels. Actually appears to be from a flag. A scarce period print.
Evening Edition of The New York Tribune, July 3, 1863. Contains apparently the first reports of the Battle of Gettysburg, with numerous detailed accounts of the fighting (many of them erroneous), also a complete list of officers killed and wounded. Most of the reports are of the first day's action with some accounts of fighting on the second day as well. Perfect condition, archivally framed. A rare and important newspaper.
Original April 16, 1865 Edition of the New York Herald Announcing the Assassination of Abraham Lincoln. "Our Loss/ The Great National Calamity/ Death of the President". Although often encountered in reprint form, the original issue of this paper is quite scarce. Very fine condition, just one small spot of damage in the center on a fold, minor. Archivally framed.
3" X 5" "Piece of the Confederate Capitol Flag - Captured April 3, 1865 Richmond, Va." And a "Confederate Bill of the C.S.A. Public Funds Surrendered April 9, 1865 By Gen. Robert E. Lee C. S. A. Appomattox Court House, Va." The ink script note is signed "A. B. Lawrence, U.S. Army James,(sic) Chief Quartermaster." Col. A. B. Lawrence served as Grant's chief quartermaster, was present at the surrender, and was personally charged with furnishing rations to the starving Army of Northern Virginia. Included with this set is a copy of a New York Times newspaper article, dated December 18, 1881, which details a visit by a Times reporter to Lawrence's "veritable museum of mementoes and relics of the war" in Warsaw, N. Y. The article includes the detailed description, by Lawrence of how he obtained these exact artifacts at the surrender. Historically significant and impeccably provenanced.
Discarded Wooden "Army Bread" / Hardtack Crate Found Near the Gettysburg Battlefield Shortly after the Battle. Measures 18" x 25 ¼" x 9 ¾" high pine wood crate assembled with square cut nails and stenciled on the bottom, weathered / faded," Army Bread/From/Kendall Bros. & Co./Cor. Powers (large stain)/US/Sub/Dep/June 1863." Doubtless issued during the battle. Excellent sound condition and a most unusual Gettysburg artifact.
Civil War Officer's Pine Wood Campaign Trunk Used by "Lieut./R. E. Fisher/ Co. K 5th O. Vol.". The name is in 1 3/8" high letters in white paint on the front. Measures 25 ½" x 15" high x 17" deep. Iron fittings, rope handles, 2" molding around the base. Dark patina overall, including on the white painted ID. Excellent, sound condition. Rolanders E. Fisher enlisted as a Sgt. in the 5th Ohio Inf. on June 19, 1861, was promoted to 2d Lt. August 8, 1862, 1st Lt. June 9 and captain May 23, 1863, thus dating the trunk to prior to his promotion to captain. Fisher resigned his commission July 5, 1864. Fisher had an excellent record. He was captured (date and place not stated) and exchanged at Aiken's Landing, Va., September 21, 1862. Severely wounded in the left arm and apparently captured at Gettysburg July 3, 1863 and returned Dec. 9. The 5th Ohio was heavily engaged throughout Fisher's term of service including Antietam and Chancellorsville. At Gettysburg the regt. was part of the 12th Corps and Fisher was probably wounded at Culp's Hill. Great history.
Col. Charles H. T. Collis, Commander of the 114th Penna. Inf. Collis' Zouaves, is the Author of this Remarkable Civil War Patriotic Exhortation. 8" X 13" ALS, front and back, headed "Williamsport, Md. May 28th, 1864", and signed "Your loving commander Charles H. T. Collis", written to his troops immediately after the Federal defeat at 1st Winchester on May 25th. Entirely in his hand. This was during the period that the unit saw service as an independent company of Zouaves d'Afrique, and prior to the actually organization of the 114th Regt. Zouaves. "You have, during the past few days, passed through trials which I could not have thought human nature capable of enduring. Overpowered in battle by thousands...you were cool, obedient and brave...I cannot tell you how my heart overflows with gratitude...You felt that beyond the Rebels' bayonets lay your peaceful homes he threatened to destroy... You have made a name let it never be tarnished....Those of our comrades who, unhappily, we have lost are dead only to the world, they will live forever in the memories of us who have survived" are just examples of the flowery, moving language expressed by Collis clearly in response to the gallant but hopeless conduct of his command at Winchester. Perfect bright crisp condition, archivally mounted (double sided) and presented in a period walnut frame. Completely unknown/ unpublished and a remarkable document adding a new chapter to the gallant history of the 114th Penna.
Solid Silver Civil War Stadia Sight Awarded to "W. A. Lynch/ Co.F 62nd Regt. Pa. Vol.", Which Is the Period Inscription Engraved on the Reverse of the Sight. As noted above these silver specimens were awarded to the best shot in the regiment, with only a handful of surviving examples. Marked on the front "U. S. Stadia" at the top and "Frankford Arsenal" at the bottom. The reverse bears the inscription and the maker's mark of "Geo W. Simons & Bro./Mfrs Phila." The front side graduated for use against infantry targets, the reverse cavalry. Both sides of the sight display exquisite scroll and floral engraving, as does the piece that attaches the chain/fob to the sight. Lynch enlisted in the 62nd Pennsylvania, an elite chasseur regiment, on July 22, 1861 and was mustered out July 13, 1864. The 62nd was heavily engaged throughout this period as a part of the Army of the Potomac, including Gettysburg. Missing only the string/bob, otherwise perfect. A supremely rare piece of Civil War regulation equipment and doubtless the finest example known.
Scarce Currier and Ives Colored Lithograph of "The Battle of Gettysburg July 3d 1863" with 153 Nassau St. New York Address, 14" X 10". Clearly done very shortly after the battle and depicts the "High Water Mark" with the copse of trees in the background. Wonderful caption describing "This terrific and bloody conflict" characterized as ending with "the complete route and dispersion of the Rebel Army". Very fine just some toning along the bottom margin, in the original period veneered wood frame which is perfect.
Very Rare Civil War Advertising Handbill for "Hathaway's Patent Portable Writing Case Designed For Army Use". 5¼" X 9¼" in excellent condition. Depicts a soldier in camp with tents and sentry in the background, writing a letter, and detailed diagram of the kit. Includes numerous testimonials and states the kit the kit can be used "standing, sitting or on horseback". Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame and great in a general Civil War display.
Very Rare Civil War Advertising Handbill for Goodyear's Patent Army & Navy Equipments. Advertises camp blankets, knapsacks, haversacks canteens, tents etc. for sale at their store in Philadelphia. Goodyear's patent rubber items are certainly among the most sought after of all Civil War equipment. Perfect condition, archivally framed.
Rare, if not Unique, Broadside for "Hope's Knapsack Stove - Attention Soldiers - Something entirely New. A stove that you can carry on your knapsack! An Officer can carry one in his Valise." ,7½" X 9½". Further states that, "The inventor constructed the original stove from which this is patented, at Hagerstown, Md., and his servant carried it on his back on every march to Warrenton and Falmouth, Va." Illustration depicting the sheet metal stove and chimney which was designed to use over a trench dug in the ground. Includes testimonials from several newspapers and is listed for sale at locations in Washington, D. C. Perfect condition, archival mounted in a period walnut frame.
"Fragment of the Battle Flag of the 32d Mass. Infy Saved by C. E. Rahr, at Gettysburg, July 2d 1863 In the Wheatfield", is the Ink Calligraphy Legend that Surrounds This 2" X 3" Piece of Red Flag Silk. Christian E. Rahr, a native of Denmark served three months with the 5th Mass. Inf. From May 1, 1861 to July 31, 1861 including action at Bull Run. He then enlisted in the32d Mass. Inf. in February 1862 and served with the regiment through Chancellorsville, Gettysburg and numerous other battles. He was severely wounded at Petersburg and transferred to the Veteran Reserve Corps in March of 1865. It is important to note that in June of 1863 Rahr was promoted to acting sergeant and given the honor of carrying the regimental guide flag. It was in that capacity that he entered the fighting in the Wheatfield on July 2. Of the 227 men taken into battle by the regiment, the regiment lost 81 killed and wounded. Includes Rahr's complete service and pension records. A touching remembrance of some of the most vicious fighting of the war's greatest engagement, kept by the man who doubtless carried the flag into battle.
Civil War Hardtack Sent Home From the Front, approximately 3" square, inscribed "From 39th Regt / Mass Volunteers / In Front of Petersburg / Va. July 4th 1864. / Uncle Sam's Army Pie / Three Cheers for the Union". Framed with a late 19th or early 20th century typed explanation that the hardtack originated with Sergeant John W. Bailey, Co. "G", 30th Massachusetts Volunteer Militia. The note also mentions that the hardtack was later presented to G. A. R. Post 31 by a Carl Pratt. Overall excellent condition. Enigmatic notes on the paper covering the frame's back mention Lincoln's tour of Richmond on April 4, 1865 and the July 30, 1864 mine explosion at Petersburg.
Civil War Grouping of Two Pieces of Fractional Currency and Coins. Both pieces of currency- ten cents, very good condition. The coins include an 1848 large cent, an 1852 large cent, an 1863 Indian cent, an 1856 half dime, an 1839 dime, and 1835 dime, an 1857 quarter, an 1855 half dollar, and an 1861 half dollar. All excellent.
Group Of Eleven Civil War Paper Wrapped, String Tied .58 Caliber Minié Cartridges and One Pack of Issue Musket Caps. Cartridges exhibit two distinct styles. Two cartridges open at the bottom missing powder, the other nine about mint as is the cap packet. Becoming increasingly difficult to obtain.
Mint, Unopened, String Tied Pack of "Rifle, Musket & Rifle, 58 65 Grains M. Powder St. Louis Arsenal 1864", Cartridges, which is Printed on the Front of the Pack along with a Three Ring Minié Bullet. Very rare, choice condition.
Very Rare Civil War "Burgess's Improved Workcase Patented April 1st 1862" Being the Circular Ink Stamp on the Inside of the Oilcloth Cover of the Case. 6¼" X 8" when opened. Inside contains all the original needles, pins, thread etc. and the original very nicely made steel scissors. The body of the case is a toleware box painted black with gilt decoration, a small lid opens to reveal a brass thimble and a brass rod extends the length of the inside of the box. The tin box retains about 80% of the original paint and the oil cloth cover and contents are perfect. The only specimen we've encountered.
Near Mint Unopened Pack of Enfield Cartridges, "1860 For Rifle Musket/53 Bullet .55 Dia Wax Powder 2½ Drs. Wood Plug" Printed on the Front of the Brown Paper Wrapped Pack. Some minor deterioration on the back of the pack but intact and all cartridges perfect. A rare pack of Civil War cartridges.
Civil War Hardtack From Union-Occupied Nashville, Tennessee, approximately 3" square, inscribed "Planters Hotel Nas(hvill)e Tenn 1862." Some minor loss, but in remarkable condition for a 146 year-old cracker. Matted and framed with a modern print of a wartime image showing a "U. S. Sanitary Commission Soldiers Home" sign hanging from the former hotel. The New York Times, in a story dated July 3, 1864, praises the Commission's work in Nashville and gives a detailed accounting of the how soldiers on leave are benefited by the home.
Regulations of the Army of the United States, 1857, (New York, Harper & Brothers, 1857), 478 pp., 8vo (7.75" x 5"), brown boards. Introductory paragraph signed in print by Secretary of War Jefferson Davis. Inscribed on front free endpaper "William Carr / Drum Major / 1st Reg. N.H.V.M." Weak damp stains and light foxing throughout, covers somewhat worn. Binding tight. Overall good condition. The book's owner, William Carr, signed up on May 1, 1861 at age 61 for three months. He was mustered out on August 9, 1861 with an ephemeral regiment that suffered no combat casualties.
August V. Kautz, Customs of Service for Non-Commissioned Officer and Soldiers, (Philadelphia" J. B. Lippincott & Co., 1865), 303 pp., 6" x 4", brown boards. An overview of duties and protocol specific to the ranks. Wear and some edge loss to front cover wrap, binding remains tight. Good condition.
Col. Theo. S. Case, The Quartermaster's Guide, (St. Louis, Missouri: P. M. Pinckard, 1865), 339 pp., 8vo (8.75" x 6"), blue cloth. A compendium of regulations and General Orders as of March, 1865. Chips to spine, wear and soiling to covers, internally fine.
Carved Burl Wood Civil War Pipe Identified to Robert Whittaker, 165th New York Inf., 2d Duryea's Zouaves. Entirely covered with rather primitive incised carving including geometric and patriotic motifs including, American shields, stars, a harp and an eagle. The front of the pipe displays a 5th Corps badge with "R.W./ Co.D/ 146/NYV" carved on the arms, all surmounted by crossed American flags. Shows evidence of having been heavily smoked, otherwise perfect untouched condition. Whittaker enlisted Sept. 9, 1862 and died of disease on Oct. 5, 1864 at Baton Rouge, La., the regiment having been engaged in operations throughout Louisiana during Whittaker's term of service. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A nice pipe with good history.
Beautifully Carved Civil War Period Silver Mounted Burl Wood Pipe with Great Presentation Inscription. The pipe itself is most likely of German origin and purchased commercially, with the central motif being the arms of Bavaria with the unusual feature of a representation of farrier's tools in the center between the lions. The bottom of the pipe deeply carved with fan/shell like motif. The silver mounts , including chain and ferrule for the stem, are hallmarked on the top of the bowl, the hinged is also incorporating the crown of Bavaria. The top of the silver lid bears the following exquisitely engraved inscription, "To/ Major Joseph E. Hamblin/ 1st regt. U. S. Chasseurs/ With the best Wishes of Sergt. Cafs A. Palmieri Co. A / 5th Regt. N. Y. S. V./ Dec. 25th, 1861." The pipe overall is in perfect untouched condition showing evidence of heavy smoking. Hamblin has a remarkable history. He was, for many years before the war, a member of the 7th New York Militia and, on the outbreak of war, accompanied that regiment to Washington. In May of 1861 he was commissioned adjutant of the 5th New York, Duryea's Zouaves, and was shortly thereafter commissioned major in the 65th New York, 1st Regt US Chasseurs. Hamblin served with the regiment, including commanding them at Chancellorsville and Gettysburg, until his discharge for promotion May 19, 1865, being brevetted Brig. Gen. for gallantry at Cedar Creek where he was severely wounded. Casselli A. Palmieri enlisted as sergeant in the 5th New York May 19, 1861, serving with the regt. Until he was discharged for promotion into the 165th New York, Dec. 26, 1861, one day after the date of the pipe's presentation. It was doubtless during the period that both men were in the 5th New York that they became acquainted. Palmieri was subsequently commissioned 1st Lt. in the 84th USCT in Jan. of 1864. Accompanied by complete sets of records for both men. Beautiful Civil War pipe with a great history.
Massive Carved Burl Wood Civil War Pipe Identified to John Kipka, 8th Ohio Vols. Front with a deep relief carved American shield with tiny die stamped letters "John C. Kipka" around the rim and "8 Ohio" in the center. Carved in relief on one side with a star and on the other with a heart. Also carved with massive deep relief leaves on bottom and back. One age crack, otherwise about perfect with nice patina showing evidence of having been heavily smoked. Kipka enlisted in the Seneca Sharp Shooters, 8th Ohio Inf. On April 22, 1861 and on June 2 was promoted to sergeant. Kipka was mortally wounded on July 3 at Gettysburg during Pickett's charge and died on July 4. The 8th Ohio was very heavily engaged, losing 101 men killed and wounded, capturing three stands of colors and 200 prisoners, with two men being awarded the Medal of Honor for their actions that day. An impressive Civil War pipe with a superb history.
Gettysburg Battlefield Recovered Civil War Cap Box. Standard infantry cap box but completely unmarked, no tool marks, very thin leather inner flap and the latch tab cut off center providing indications of possible Confederate origin. Neatly carved in ½" letters across the front "Kelly". The back of the box, under the belt loops displays a 1½" X 2½" period ink script tag with the following information, "Cap-box/ Found on the field of/ Gettysburg/ 3 days after the fight by/ N. B. Broomall". Excellent sound condition and a great Gettysburg relic.
Revised Regulations for the Army of the United States, 1861, (Philadelphia: J. J. L. Brown Printers, 1861), 559 pp., 8vo (8.5" x 5.5"), blue boards. Inscribed "E P Trego Capt / Co. H. 8th Regt Kan's Vol's / Leavenworth City / Kansas" on front free endpaper. A nice clean copy with only light stains, some shelf rub to cover. Very good condition. The owner of this book, Edgar P. Trego, enlisted as captain on January 30, 1862. He would be killed on September 19, 1863 at Chickamauga.
Mahan, D. H., An Elementary Treatise on Advanced Guard, Out-Post, and Detachment Service of Troops, (New York: John Wiley, 1860), 168 pp. plus four pages of advertisements, 6" x 4", brown boards, inscribed "R. T. Musick / from Lt. Jones" on inside front cover and "E C Jones / Capt 7th Infty USA / to his friend / Lt McGowan / 7th Infty USA" on front free endpaper. Some wear to covers, light internal foxing. Overall good condition.
Union Officer's Pocket Hymnal, "Hymn Book for the Army and Navy", (New York: The American Tract Society, n.d.), 96 pp., 4.25" x 2.75", card covers. Contains lyrics only. Inscribed "Chas Webber" on front cover, "Lt. James W. Wier / 14th US Infty" on front free endpaper, and "Presented to. / James W. Wier / 1st Lt/ 14th infty / U.S.A. / Nokesville Va by Chas Webber / M. E. O." on back free endpaper. Overall toning and light wear. Good condition.
"These flowers presented to Christian E. Rahr of Co. B 5th Reg. M. V. M. in the White House garden by President Lincoln in the first part of May 1861" is the period ink script legend on the bottom of this 4½" x 6½" card which displays, at the top, an array of dried flowers and leaves. Now brown with age but, for the most part, retaining their original form. Rahr enlisted in the 5th Mass. on April 19, 1861 and mustered out July 31, 1861 after seeing action at Bull Run. The 5th Mass. arrived in Washington on April 29 and it was not uncommon for Lincoln to meet and chat with soldiers when the opportunity arose. Rahr subsequently, under the name Rohr, enlisted in the 32d Mass. on Feb. 18, 1861 and served until mustered out in 1865. He was seriously wounded by shrapnel at Petersburg on July 29, 1864. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Archivally mounted and framed and a nice touchstone with 'The Great Emancipator'.
Civil War Money Belt with Bright Crisp Period Stenciled ID To "Henry Ames/ Co. H/ 2 N. Y. Art." 40" overall made of white kid leather with china buttons for closure and a 1½" wool belt with brass buckle dated 1855. Overall about perfect condition. Ames enlisted in the 2d New York Hvy. Arty. On Feb. 18, 1862, re-enlisted on Jan. 23, 1864 and mustered out on Sept. 29, 1865. The regt. was to join the Army of the Potomac in the field on May 15, 1864 and was heavily engaged in every major action from that date to Appomattox, losing 214 men killed and mortally wounded. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Rare Civil War personal item with great ID and history.
Session 3
CDV View of a Federal Infantryman in Four Button Blouse with Bummer's Cap. M1858 smooth side canteen with white linen sling and standard issue knapsack, stuffed to the gills with blanket rolled in ground cover/rubber blanket. "JHA June 1863" on the front. By A. B. Brown, Providence, R. I. Very fine quality and condition. Very rare.
Exceptional CDV Size Tintype of a New York State Infantryman. Wears unique piped New York state shell jacket with shoulder tabs. Piped kepi with New York front plate and pom-pom. Cartridge box with sling, belt set with oval buckle. Trousers tucked into his boots. Holds M1863 rifled musket with bayonet fixed, and barrel facing the camera. Exquisite quality, perfect condition, No mat or frame but housed in a nice geometric case with brass clasps.
CDV View of a Federal infantryman by Carr of Concord, N.H. Wears overcoat with very high stand up collar, bummer's cap on the pedestal at his side. M1858 smooth side canteen with white linen sling and haversack stuffed to overflowing. Dark trousers and probably state issue uniform. Very fine quality and condition.
Tintype of Armed Soldier with Hardtack plus ID'd Civil War Hardtack. The waist-up sixth-plate image, though unidentified, is singular in that the subject displays a piece of hardtack. He wears a four-button sack coat, holds a musket and is fully rigged with a US oval belt plate and eagle breastplate. Framed in a custom mat with the portrait is an actual piece of hardtack stamped "Marvin's / US / Hardtack." The image is crisp with good tonal contrasts, however has light marginal scratches from having once been in an oval mat; the hardtack has a few splits and small pink stains from being wrapped in paper. The hardtack comes with an impeccable letter of provenance dated August, 1900 and reading as follows: "I certify that this is a genuine Army Hard-tack sent home by Sergeant John W. Bailey of Company G. 39th regt Mass. Vols. He was born at East Boston Mass. Oct 22 1842 and died from self-inflicted wound May 27, 1884 He was one of nature's true noblemen and beloved by all. Alfred A. Seaverns, Comdr Post 31, G.A.R." The letter is framed behind an archival mat. Light stains and folds as expected.
Very Rare CDV Size Tintype of an Ohio Infantry Sergeant. Wears shell jacket with stand up collar and shoulder tabs, blue tinted sergeant's stripes on the sleeves. Trousers also tinted blue. Belt set with oval OVM buckle, unidentified Enfield pattern musket with sling. Unusual pose with his hand resting on the muzzle. Bright and crisp, one crease at upper left corner but not cracked or flaking and detracts little. In full geometric case.
Great CDV Portrait of Drummer George F. Pulsifer, Co. E 44th Mass., ID in Pencil on the Reverse. Pulsifer is seated on his drum, which is still attached to the sling, and holds metal mounted drum sticks in his hand. Wears nine button frock coat, McDowell style kepi. Very fine quality and condition by J. W. Black of Boston. Nicely posed and very rare subject.
Great CDV Portrait of a Federal Infantryman, Probably 44th Mass. Inf., With ID on Verso but Difficult to Discern. Wears shell jacket with Enfield ctg. Box and sling and waist belt with snake buckle. A large eagle pommel Roby Bowie knife is tucked in the front of his belt. Holds Enfield rifled musket with bayonet fixed. Military backdrop and American flag on the table at his side. Appears to be a period copy of a tintype. Backmark of "Miller 58 Main Street Charlestown" (Mass.) Very fine quality and condition, possibly slightly trimmed along the top edge but detracts nothing from the image. Important image providing a context for the use of these rare knives.
Brevet Major General John Milton Brannan CDV, E. & H. T. Anthony backmark, identified on verso in pencil as "Gen Brannan". Overall toning, very good condition. John Milton Brannan (1819 - 1892) graduated from West Point in 1841, served in the Mexican war and held several commands in the Union Army during the Civil War. Perhaps Brannan's most notable posting was his service as Chief of Artillery for the Department of the Cumberland.
Rather Scarce Brady/Anthony CDV Portrait of Brig. Gen. Cuvier Grover. Regulation frock coat with large Brig. Gen. straps. Very fine quality and condition with Brady/Anthony logo on the back.
Nice Civil War CDV Portrait of a Federal Infantryman. Wears nine button frock coat, bummer's cap. Full set of equipment with buff leather ctg. Box sling and what appears to be a medium size oval US buckle. M1816/22 .69 caliber musket with bayonet fixed. Fine quality and condition. Revenue stamp on verso but no backmark.
Gem Quality Early War Sixth Plate Ruby Ambrotype Portrait of a Soldier in Co. F, 12th New Hampshire Volunteers. The 12th was heavily engaged during the war including Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. The unit lost 181 men killed and mortally wounded. Prominently displays the top of his hat to the camera, characteristic of these early war New Hampshire images. Four button sack coat, full set of equipment with oval US buckle, holding an M1816/22 .69 caliber musket with bayonet fixed at his side. Choice quality, near perfect condition in a period walnut frame.
Great Quarter Plate Tintype Portrait of Two Federal Infantrymen. An absolutely unique pose in which both soldiers wear frock coats, a bummer cap, full sets of equipment, and .69 caliber rifled muskets with long range rear sights. Trousers tinted blue. Soldier at the left is in the process of loading his musket with the ramrod, while the man at right has his musket poised to charge. Buttons/plates tinted gilt. Fine quality, perfect condition in a mint thermoplastic wall frame.
Striking 10 1/8" X 8 1/8" Civil War Albumen Portrait of Five Soldiers including Sgt. William Marland. Marland was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor as a Lt. in the 2d Mass. Light Arty. for actions at Grand Coteau, La. When "having been surrounded by the enemy's cavalry, he ordered a charge and saved his section of the battery". Marland originally enlisted in the 6th Mass. April 22, 1861 and mustered out August 2. He then enlisted in the 2d Mass. Arty on Jan. 24, 1862 and rose to the rank of major, serving with the unit until August 11, 1865. The other soldiers in the image are also all identified and are all members of the 44th Mass. Inf. As is evidenced by their British snake belts. All wearing regulation frock coats and holding bummers'caps with insignia on the tops. Choice quality, really one of the finest albumens we've seen, and perfect condition. A gorgeous image with great history.
CDV Portrait of Two Civil War Fiddlers. Period ink ID on the verso for "Sergt. H. C. Rogers Co. I 2nd Vt. Vol". Hoxxey C. Rogers enlisted in the 2d Vt. on June 20, 1861 and served with the unit till July 15, 1865. He was promoted to Sgt. Nov. 7, 1864, doubtless about the time this image was taken. The other subject is ID's as "Mr. A. H. Rogers Chattanooga, Tennessee." Back mark of "H. Ball Walpole, N. H." Both men with violins poised to play. Hoxxey wears a kepi with rain cover and regulation frock coat. The 2d Vet. Was heavily engaged throughout the war losing 224 men killed and mortally wounded. Very fine quality and condition and a most unusual Civil War image.
Two Sequential 4 3/8" X 3½" Albumen Views of Civil War Officers Inside at Tent. The first view depicts three officers and a woman seated at the table which set with a number of wine bottles and glasses, also one officer standing in the rear. Interestingly the negative shows a crack which may be the reason for the second view. Obviously taken a bit later, this image shows seven officers and the woman seated at the table with the same officer standing in the background. The number of wine bottle on the table has increased dramatically, apparently quite a party. Very fine quality, perfect condition and very unusual.
CDV Portrait of "Albert G. Gardner Brummer Co. F", Period Ink Signature ID on the Verso. Wears frock coat with "veteran's" stripe on the sleeve. Holds kepi with number 23 on the front. Gardner enlisted as a musician in the 23d Mass. Inf. on Oct. 19, 1861 at the age of 15. He re-enlisted January 2, 1864 (doubtless the approximate date of this photograph) and was mustered out June 25, 1865. The 23d was engaged throughout North Carolina and subsequently in action at Cold Harbor and Petersburg. Very fine quality and condition. There is no backmark.
CDV Portrait of Musician Norman Fassett, 25th Conn. Inf. Wears frock coat with high collar, dark trousers and holding fife in his hand. Exceptional quality and condition with backmark of "Davis 245 Main Street Hartford". Fassett enlisted on Nov. 11, 1862 and mustered out Aug. 26, 1863. The regiment was engaged in Louisiana throughout Fassett's term of service. Scarce.
Collis Zouave Carte de Visite. This is a nicely-posed view of a member of the 114th Pa. Vol. Infantry in his full Zouave uniform with fez, jacket, vest, sash, trousers and white canvas gaiters all visible. The back has mark of Philadelphia photographer G. D. Wise along with green three cent revenue stamp. There is very minor clipping to corners of card, otherwise condition is fine. A great image of a member of a fighting Army of the Potomac regiment.
Early War CDV Portrait of a Civil War Federal Infantry Musician. Wears nine button regulation musician's frock coat with very high collar. Elaborate studio setting. Exceptionally rich tone, very crisp, perfect condition. No backmark.
CDV Portrait of a Civil War New York State Infantryman. Shell jacket with shoulder tabs, kepi, knapsack shoulder straps, tarred haversack sling, and unusual narrow waist belt with roller buckle and bayonet all visible. Canteen which he cradles in his hand. Pocket model percussion revolver in the front of his belt, holding M1842 percussion musket. By "Geo. Pulling No. 360 Main St. Buffalo, N. Y.. Fine quality and condition.
Civil War Tintype, 2 7/8" X 4", of Two Civil War Federal Soldiers Smoking Pipes. Soldier at the left wear thigh length fatigue blouse with bummer's cap, soldier at the right in four button blouse with slouch hat with the front turned up. Oddly the soldier at the left has one pant leg pulled up exposing boot, possibly a gift from home. Both smoking long stemmed pipes. Exceptional quality and near perfect condition.
Striking 1/6 Plate Ambrotype Portrait of Fully Armed Civil War New York State Infantryman. Wears piped shell jacket with shoulder tabs with external breast pocket, full set of equipment including canteen Revolver tucked in the front of his belt with SNY buckle, holding M1842 .69 caliber musket with bayonet fixed. Insignia, including company letter I tinted gilt on the front of his kepi. Great backdrop of a huge American flag with stripes tinted dark red. Exceptional quality, just one hairline abrasion on lower section of image, very minor, otherwise about perfect. No case. Really a stunner.
Early War Soft Emulsion Horizontal 1/6 Plate Tintype View of Three Federal Soldiers Enjoying Hardtack and Coffee. All three wear four button blouses and kepis with rain covers, soldier in the center with holstered revolver on his belt. All three hold round hardtack biscuits, the soldier at the left dipping his into his coffee cup. Soldier in the center with partially eaten biscuit, apparently drinking from the coffee pot. The soldier at right holds tin cup and partially eaten biscuit. Very fine quality with some typical haloing. No case. Rare subject.
Great CDV Portrait of Civil War Drummer Marcus F. Jones of the 1st Michigan Engineers. Wears shell jacket, bummer's cap that looks huge on his head. Waist belt with rectangular plate and over the shoulder sling. Drum appears to be suspended from the belt, again looking huge compared to the diminutive Jones. Holds sticks on drum head poised to play. Period pencil ID on verso, "Drummer Boy Co. E 13 years old when enlisted now 15 years old May 1863 Marcus F. Jones" Also ink script signature "Yours Truly M. F. Jones." Fine quality, very good condition. Apparently taken shortly before Jones' discharge on May 18, 1863.
Unique pose, CDV of Drummer Roland F. Spencer, 39th Mass. Vol. Great casual pose with arms crossed in front of him and left leg propped up on his drum, sticks stuck in the ropes. Wears shell jacket open exposing military vest. Drum with shield and "Volunteers" clearly visible on the front. Backmark of "G. H. Nickerson Photographer Chatham and Orleans Mass." Spencer enlisted in the 39th Mass. on July 26, 1862 as a musician at the age of 18. He mustered out June 2, 1865. The 39th was heavily engaged in The Wilderness, Spotsylvania and Weldon Railroad. Very fine quality and condition. Great image with excellent history.
Civil War CDV Portrait of Lt. Francis Evans, 7th New York Inf., C. 1861. Wears double breasted officer's overcoat with quatrefoil on the sleeves. Kepi also displaying quatrefoil, unusual shoes with cloth uppers, holding gloves in his hand. Evans enlisted April 25, 1861 as 1st lt. and resigned August 23, 1861 due to ill health. No backmark, pencil ID on verso. Nice image of a member of this elite early war regiment.
Most Unusual Pose, CDV Portrait of a Civil War Federal Infantry Drummer. Wears regulation style musician's frock, probably state issue, opened exposing military vest, bummer's cap. Posed with his right foot resting on his drum which is lying on the floor. Neat image, and a casualness rarely encountered in Civil War period portraiture. Fine quality, very good condition. No backmark.
Remarkable Civil War 1/6 Plate Tintype of Two Wounded Federal Soldiers on Crutches. The first "hard' image we've seen addressing this subject matter. Both wear frock coats, open exposing vests, and slouch hats. Soldier at left wears 'reclining' Greek cross 6th Corps badge on his breast. Both soldiers clearly still hurting and supporting themselves on their crutches which a made from a single wooden pole with arm rests. Posed on the front porch of a building with paneled door in the background. . In half case. Very fine quality and condition and extremely rare.
1/6 Plate Tintype of Seated Union Soldier, wearing a nine-button frock coat and slouch hat. No case, clipped corners as made. Light oval indentation from once having been matted. Very good condition.
Horizontal Civil War 1/4 Plate Tintype of Two Federal Soldiers Enjoying a Card Game and Whiskey, both Smoking Cigars. Man seated at left in kepi and civilian coat. Soldier at right in frock coat with corporal's stripes and kepi. Both hold a hand of cards, bottle and two partially filled glasses on the table between them. Very fine quality, one scratch at upper right not affecting subject, otherwise excellent in nice floral case. Very scarce and lots of fun.
Albumen View of "Camp Rogers / Encampment of the 43rd Regiment Mass. Vols New Berne, N. C. March 12, 1863" Measures 11" X 9" in the original 13¼" X 12¼" mount. Also includes the seal of the unit, the "Tiger Regiment" tracing their lineage to the Boston Light Infantry in 1798 as well as the name of the regimental commander "Col. Holbrook". Also, "Photographed by Lieut. G. H. Nickerson/ Printed by Black". and copyrighted by Nickerson May 12th 1863. The regiment is drawn up in a square, fully equipped presenting muskets with bayonets fixed, backed by the NCOs with mounted officers and the regimental band arrayed in the center. The regiment's camp with tents is in the background. Mount with some minor toning and image with some even fading around the edges but excellent. The 43rd Mass. served primarily in North Carolina and was engaged at Kinston, Goldsboro and Blount's Creek. Striking view.
Image of Two "Zouave" Card Players. The two soldiers in this horizontal sixth plate tintype have posed for the camera as a pair of jovial card players. Each holds a hand of cards and the deck rests between them on a small table. Both wear shell jackets with shoulder tabs and have zouave type fezzes with tassels on their heads. One has thrust a small dirk in the opening of his jacket. There are some minor spots of emulsion damage not affecting the subjects. An appealing pose.
1/6 Plate Civil War Ambrotype Portrait of a Young Federal Soldier Showing Off for the Folks Back Home, Smoking a Pipe. Wears frock coat open exposing vest, bummer's cap. Nice painted backdrop, trousers tinted blue. Very fine quality, there is a hairline diagonally across the image with no loss that has been neatly repaired and is barely perceptible, otherwise very fine. Photographer's trade card used as backing for the image from "Britton & Sons 40 High St. Barnstaple". In half case. Scarce subject.
Horizontal 1/6 Plate Tintype of Two Federal Soldiers Playing the Violin. Both wear frock coats with bummers caps. Man at the right actually smiling. Both with bows poised to play on their violins. Very fine quality, fine condition, just one small crazed area at extreme lower right, detracts little, in half case. Very scarce and unusual subject.
Oval Albumen Portrait, 5¼" X 7½", of Israel Chamberlain, 40th New York Inf. Wears four button blouse, bummer's cap with brim turned up, cradles his canteen on linen sling. 8" X 10" mount by "Keystone Copying Co. Picture Rocks, Pa." Perfect condition and probably a period copy. Also included is Chamberlain's eagle mast head promotion document to corporal dated 17 April 1865 at Burkesville, Va. Filled in with ink calligraphy. Several chips and missing an approximately 1" X 6" section at lower right. Chamberlain enlisted June 27, 1861 and served until June 27, 1865. The 40th New York, "The Mozart Regiment" was engaged in all major actions of the Army of the Potomac during their term of service including Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg and The Wilderness losing 238 men killed and mortally wounded. Great regiment.
Great Civil War Albumen Image with Period Ink Script Note Accompanying, "Musicians for Company I 77th Illinois Volunteers". All wear regulations frock coats, sashes, sword belts, shoulder scales, M1840 non com swords and bummer's caps. One man with painted eagle drum and fancy embroidered sling, another with a rotary valve horn. Superb quality, near perfect condition, just a few very minor minor scattered stains, barely noticeable. Archivally mounted in a period walnut frame. The ultimate Civil War musicians photograph.
1/6 Plate Tintype Union Civil War Enlisted Man Holding Eating Utensils. This young soldier wearing artillery shell jacket and black slouch hat is sitting in unknown photographers studio displaying his folding knife, fork & spoon set. This tintype image is housed in a plain thermoplastic frame. We have a very similar utensil item that this soldier is holding in this auction that was manufactured by Lamson & Goodnow Company with walnut handle. Very fine condition bright and crisp.
1/6 Plate Tintype Union Civil War Identified Non Commissioned Officer Holding Guitar. Soldier wearing shell jacket and kepi sitting in photographers studio playing his guitar. This solider is identified as Edwin Chamberlain, reportedly died during the civil war. This tin type image is housed in a very fancy thermal plastic frame. Very fine condition bright and crisp has small spot just above left shoulder.
1/6 Plate Soft Emulsion Tintype of a Federal Infantryman Proudly Displaying the Top of His Bummer's Cap to the Camera with Large Cloth 6th Corps Badge Tinted Blue Signifying the Third Division. Fine quality and condition in a full leather floral case.
1/6 Plate Tintype of a Young Federal Infantryman, Kepi with Rain Cover on the Table at His Side. Nine button regulation frock coat with piping tinted blue. Very fine quality and condition in half case.
CDV View of Sergt. Walter F. Bicknell, Co. B, 99th PV, Pencil ID on Verso. Wears four button blouse with bummer's cap and knee high boots. Military backdrop with tents, troops and cannon. Very fine quality and condition. No backmark but probably done in a field studio.
Great CDV View of a Young Federal Infantryman. Wears overcoat, bummer's cap with visor turned up and high boots. M1858 smooth side canteen with white linen sling, standard issue knapsack, and oil cloth haversack from which is suspended a regulation issue tin cup. Very fine quality and condition by J. S. Hovey, Rome, N. Y.
CDV View of a Soldier in the 15th Iowa Infantry. Wears shell jacket and black slouch hat. 17th Army Corps badge (arrow) prominently displayed on his right breast with unidentified medal, possibly an ID tag, suspended from an eagle pin on his left breast. Belt set with oval buckle, and what appears to be an Enfield rifled musket with bayonet fixed. Identified in pencil on verso "Unknown Comrade/Co. C 15th Iowa Inf./17th A. C." By A. S. Morse/ Dept. of the Cumberland/Nashville, Tenn. Fine quality and condition.
1/6 Plate Tintype, Unusual Full Length Seated View of a Federal Infantry Sergeant. Four button sack coat with sergeant's stripes on each sleeve, bummer's cap. M1840 NCO sword cradled in his arm. Waist belt with gilt tinted plate and red tinted sash. Nice military backdrop with tents, cannon and red, white and blue tinted flag. Some minor crazing on the emulsion but sound and no flaking. No case.
Clear and Historic 1/4 Plate Image of an Identified Berdan Sharpshooter Taken around the Time of the Battle of Gettysburg. Seated before the camera is Sgt. Charles H. Nye of Co E, 1st U.S. Sharpshooters, so identified by a small piece of paper with the printing "Charles H. Nye,/ Harrisville, N.H." wedged between the preserver and glass. The dapper Nye holds his forage cap in his hand. On the crown of the cap is sewn a large III Corps badge, to which the sharpshooters belonged from March, 1863 to March, 1864. Most significantly, Nye is apparently wearing his rare, unpiped dark green sharpshooters' coat which clearly has black gutta purcha "eagle" buttons down the front in lieu of the brass general service buttons that could reflect sunlight and reveal the sharpshooter's position. With the subject posed before a patriotic backdrop, the image is sharp with good contrast. Nye joined this elite unit in August, 1861 as a private, rising to the rank of sergeant by January, 1863. He was mustered out at Petersburg in September, 1864 and moved to Harrisville, N.H. afterwards. A rare view.
Remarkably Bright 1/6 Plate Tintype of a Federal Infantryman. Wears nine button frock coat with very high collar, bummer's cap worn very high on the head with visor turned up. Belt set with oval US buckle, cartridge box with sling with the face of the box prominently displayed. .69 caliber musket with bayonet fixed and white buff sling. Superb quality, perfect condition. Housed in a near mint black thermoplastic S. Peck Union case with pseudo gilt oval intaglio on both sides. Very nice.
Crisp 1/6 Plate Tintype of a Federal Company Grade Officer. Wears frock coat with shoulder straps, McDowell type kepi on the table at his side. Sword belt with sash tinted red, holding M1850 foot officer's sword. Very fine quality, perfect condition in a floral case.
1/6 Plate Early War Soft Emulsion Ambrotype of a Young Soldier Playing the Violin. Wears four button blouse with buttons tinted gilt. Holds violin with bow poised to play. Very fine quality with haloing around the edge and at lower right, where the image is cracked, but no loss. A very rare subject in half case.
Exceptionally Bright and Crisp 1/6 Plate Tintype of a Federal Infantryman in an Unusual Pose with His Hand Resting on His Bayonet and Scabbard. Four button blouse, bummer's cap, belt set with oval buckle, cartridge box and sling with breast plate. Holds .69 caliber musket with bayonet fixed at his side. Choice quality, fine condition in floral case.
1/6 Plate Tintype of a Civil War Chasseur Wearing the Unique Imported French Uniform with Pewter Eagle Buttons and Green Fringed Epaulettes. The shako is devoid of a plate with black feathered plume, doubtless representing one of the first three regiments these uniforms were issued to, and most likely the 62d Pennsylvania. M1842 musket with bayonet fixed and wears the M1855 rifleman's belt. Fine quality and condition in a mint brown geometric thermoplastic case. A very rare image.
1/6 Plate Early War Soft Emulsion Tintype of a Federal Infantryman with Full Set of Equipment. Wears four button blouse, kepi with visor turned up. Holds what is, apparently, a M1842 .69 caliber musket with bayonet. Knapsack with blanket roll, cartridge box with sling, belt set with oval buckle, along with canteen and haversack. Some typical haloing around the edges, but still bright and crisp. The image is accompanied by a period ink script note, "Scare Devil No. 2 or Will in his War Harness" and "Taken in Nashville 1862" penciled in the back of the case. In a full case with geometric motif. Great image.
CDV Union Civil War Drum Major. Unknown soldier posing with his set of drums in photographer's studio. Great image of infantry sergeant major wearing kepi, frock coat, gauntlets, and sword. Very fine quality and condition., clipped corners. very rare.
CDV Union Civil War Enlisted Man with Rifled Musket. Union soldier posing for his photograph in F. Gutekunst studio in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. This Union infantry foot soldier leaning against studio set with musket, cartridge box, bayonet scabbard, & leather gaitors. Very fine quality and condition.
CDV Union Civil War Enlisted Man Holding Fife. Unidentified man sitting in photographer's studio with kepi lying on table next to him and wearing infantry frock coat. He also has an oval US belt plate on his waist belt and holding a flife in left hand. Scarce subject matter. Very fine quality and condition.
CDV Three Union Civil War Enlisted Men with Mess Kits, Muskets, and Canteens. Copied from tintype of soldiers posing in Saylor's photograph gallery Reading, Pennsylvania. Three enlisted men wearing nine button frock coats and bummers caps. They are posed with tin coffee cups, coffee pot, eating utensils, & large knifes, a typical scene on the battlefield. They also have their stacked muskets positioned around them with cartridge boxes suspended. Very fine quality and condition and very scarce pose.
1/6 Plate Tintype of Union Civil War Enlisted Man, in Very Rare Case. Unidentified soldier sitting in studio posing for his photograph wears nine button frock coat and bummer's cap. Image is housed in a very rare case with silvered brass frame and scroll embossed leather. The tintype photo very fine quality and condition, case has normal wear on edges and leather missing one corner chip of the leather.
CDV Union Civil War Enlisted Man in Musician's Uniform, 19th Regiment Company "A". Soldier wearing musicians frock coat standing with fife in right hand posing in an unidentified studio holding his kepi with "A 19" on hat. Fine quality, very good condition with just some very minor stains and clipped corners. Scarce subject.
CDV Union Civil War Infantry Enlisted Man Sitting with Guitar. Union soldier posing with his guitar in John O. Milnes studio Olean, New York. He is wearing infantry jacket over unusual flowered vest with large brim slouch hat. Very fine quality and conditio, just one minor scuff. Very rare subject.
Civil War Grooming Kit with ID to Charles Howard, 16th Mass. Inf., Killed at 2d Bull Run, August 29, 1862. A 2½" x 8¼" wooden box with sliding lid. Inside is a wooden handled shaving brush, a red, white, and blue homemade needle cushion, and a 6" long steel comb marked "West PF Cutlery Co. N. Y." In period ink script on the inside of the lid reads "C. H. Howard / Co. E 16 Regt / Mass. Vols." All items in very good, untouched condition. Howard enlisted July 12, 1861 and served with the regiment in The Seven Days prior to his death at 2d Bull Run. Great history.
Interesting and Scarce Group of Civil War Period Personal Items. Includes a 2" x 2 ½" high tin with paper labels on body and lid for "P. C. Thomson's Essence of Coffee.....Philadelphia." Interestingly, the instructions for use are printed in both English and German. A. 4 ¼" x 1 ¼" paper packet of "Dr. Weaver's Worm Tea" with instructions for use, a 5/16" x 1 ½" pasteboard box with period ink inscription on the top reading "Substitute for Coffee During War" and inside reading "Used as Coffee During Civil War - Southern Louisiana" with a letter stating this was kept as a souvenir by a resident of Richmond after the war. Still contains a number of the original seeds / beans. A period oil cloth bag tied with a leather thong full of salt. All pieces in excellent condition and all items of great importance to the Civil War soldier.
Archive Pertaining to Andersonville POW Brothers from New York. Cornelius V. Moore and Edward C. Moore served together in Co. "B", 100th New York Infantry from their September, 1863 enlistment until being captured at Drewry's Bluff, Virginia on May 16, 1864. Cornelius had the good fortune to be paroled from Andersonville and survive the war, leaving the service a 1st Sergeant. Brother Edward, however, died of disease at Milan, Georgia on October 29, 1864. This grouping includes the following mementos of the pair:
Quarter plate tintype behind brass mat placed in scrolled thermoplastic frame. This remarkable image has a horizontal orientation and shows four soldiers staging a camp scene in the photographer's studio. They wear heavy winter overcoats tinted a light blue. The man on the left facing the camera is likely Cornelius Moore, with Edward possibly being the fellow stretched out by the bottle. Exceptional content and preservation.
Carte de visite with R. A. Lord, New York backmark depicting Cornelius Moore at the end of his military career, 1865. He wears a frock coat displaying sergeant's chevrons, holds a musket affixed with bayonet, has an eagle breastplate on his cross belt and wears a waist belt secured by what might be a Model 1851 sword belt plate. The image is tinted with light blue and yellow. Identified "Cornelius" on verso above a tax stamp. Very good condition.
Partially-printed discharge certificate for Cornelius Moore, one page, 8.5" x 11", Richmond, Virginia, August 28, 1865. The blanks on this sheet are filled in with beautiful calligraphy by Moore, who gives his occupation as "Artist". Even browning, splits along folds. Good condition.
Seven letters, variously pen and pencil, to another brother, Henry Moore of New York City, 25 pages total, 5" x 8", November 1863 to April 1865, South Carolina and Virginia locations. The earlier correspondence is from Morris Island, South Carolina and details life besieging Charleston. Three of these letters are illustrated by the author. One shows "Ed cooking apple fritters" in their quarters, a second one has "Ed on guard front of Wagner" with blockading vessels steaming past Fort Sumter in the background, while a third letter has a fused ball flying over Fort Moultrie. Late war letters are from the Richmond, Virginia area. One dated April 21, 1865 states that "...the soldiers all feel sorry about the death of Lincoln." Below this sentiment is a facing self-portrait of Cornelius Moore wearing a kepi sporting a XXIV Corps badge with "100" across it. An undated letter encloses "a Rebel 1 Dollar Bill", which is included here. Two letters are complete with their postal covers, one of which is addressed in elaborately drawn lettering. Overall the letters are in fine condition, although the Confederate note is in tatters.
Autograph Letter Signed "C. V. Moore", two pages, 5" x 7", Richmond, Virginia, July 1865, to Secretary of War Edwin Stanton, Washington, D.C. It reads: "I have the honor to ask your consideration of my application for discharge from the Volunteer service of the United States from the state of New York. I entered the service when the government needed the services of loyal citizens, to maintain its integrity, suppress secession and ensure its permanency. On the 16th day of May I was taken prisoner and suffered all the horrors of Andersonville Ga. Prison until Nov 20th 1864 when I was paroled at Savannah, and transferred to Camp Parole, Annapolis, January, 1865. My brother Edward C. Moore was also taken prisoner at the same time and died from exhaustion and starvation at Millen, Ga. Prison in October, 1864. Returning to duty in February, I was with my regiment up to the occupation of Richmond, and have won promotion for soldierly behavior in discharge of duty. Having faithfully discharged my duty & my health being impaired by suffering and fatigue incident to my imprisonment, and the treatment I received, I most respectfully request the Secretary to grant me an honorable discharge from the service which, owing to its inactivity, has become onerous to me. Your favorable consideration and reply will be gratefully received and remembered." No doubt this is a copy of a letter sent. Light aging, very fine condition.
Unused invoice imprinted by "C. V. Moore", a sign-painting firm in New York City, 1870s. Cornelius Moore apparently applied his talents in a practical manner after the war. Excellent condition.
Quarter plate tintype behind brass mat placed in scrolled thermoplastic frame. This remarkable image has a horizontal orientation and shows four soldiers staging a camp scene in the photographer's studio. They wear heavy winter overcoats tinted a light blue. The man on the left facing the camera is likely Cornelius Moore, with Edward possibly being the fellow stretched out by the bottle. Exceptional content and preservation.
Carte de visite with R. A. Lord, New York backmark depicting Cornelius Moore at the end of his military career, 1865. He wears a frock coat displaying sergeant's chevrons, holds a musket affixed with bayonet, has an eagle breastplate on his cross belt and wears a waist belt secured by what might be a Model 1851 sword belt plate. The image is tinted with light blue and yellow. Identified "Cornelius" on verso above a tax stamp. Very good condition.
Partially-printed discharge certificate for Cornelius Moore, one page, 8.5" x 11", Richmond, Virginia, August 28, 1865. The blanks on this sheet are filled in with beautiful calligraphy by Moore, who gives his occupation as "Artist". Even browning, splits along folds. Good condition.
Seven letters, variously pen and pencil, to another brother, Henry Moore of New York City, 25 pages total, 5" x 8", November 1863 to April 1865, South Carolina and Virginia locations. The earlier correspondence is from Morris Island, South Carolina and details life besieging Charleston. Three of these letters are illustrated by the author. One shows "Ed cooking apple fritters" in their quarters, a second one has "Ed on guard front of Wagner" with blockading vessels steaming past Fort Sumter in the background, while a third letter has a fused ball flying over Fort Moultrie. Late war letters are from the Richmond, Virginia area. One dated April 21, 1865 states that "...the soldiers all feel sorry about the death of Lincoln." Below this sentiment is a facing self-portrait of Cornelius Moore wearing a kepi sporting a XXIV Corps badge with "100" across it. An undated letter encloses "a Rebel 1 Dollar Bill", which is included here. Two letters are complete with their postal covers, one of which is addressed in elaborately drawn lettering. Overall the letters are in fine condition, although the Confederate note is in tatters.
Autograph Letter Signed "C. V. Moore", two pages, 5" x 7", Richmond, Virginia, July 1865, to Secretary of War Edwin Stanton, Washington, D.C. It reads: "I have the honor to ask your consideration of my application for discharge from the Volunteer service of the United States from the state of New York. I entered the service when the government needed the services of loyal citizens, to maintain its integrity, suppress secession and ensure its permanency. On the 16th day of May I was taken prisoner and suffered all the horrors of Andersonville Ga. Prison until Nov 20th 1864 when I was paroled at Savannah, and transferred to Camp Parole, Annapolis, January, 1865. My brother Edward C. Moore was also taken prisoner at the same time and died from exhaustion and starvation at Millen, Ga. Prison in October, 1864. Returning to duty in February, I was with my regiment up to the occupation of Richmond, and have won promotion for soldierly behavior in discharge of duty. Having faithfully discharged my duty & my health being impaired by suffering and fatigue incident to my imprisonment, and the treatment I received, I most respectfully request the Secretary to grant me an honorable discharge from the service which, owing to its inactivity, has become onerous to me. Your favorable consideration and reply will be gratefully received and remembered." No doubt this is a copy of a letter sent. Light aging, very fine condition.
Unused invoice imprinted by "C. V. Moore", a sign-painting firm in New York City, 1870s. Cornelius Moore apparently applied his talents in a practical manner after the war. Excellent condition.
Soldier's Knife / Fork / Spoon Combination. A great example of an essential piece of mess gear, these folding utensil combinations saw widespread use. This example is in fine condition with a deep spoon, three-tined fork and knife blade marked "Lamson, Goodnow and Co."
Eleven Civil War Notes, Four Confederate Broken Bank Notes and Two Confederate Treasure Receipts, Circa 1860s. Lot has $5 to $100 dollar notes, including: (2) five dollar, 1863 & 1864, (3) ten dollar (1) 1862 & (2) 1864s, (2) twenty dollar (1) 1861 & (1) 1864, (1) 50 dollar 1864 & (3) 100 dollar notes (2) 1862s & (1) 1864. Next (4) broken bank notes, 25 cent from North Carolina 1862, 1$ Tallahassee railroad note, 5$ South Carolina & a 10$ Mississippi. Last in this lot are two Confederate assistant treasures office receipts for $100, Charleston 1864. Tallahassee is in poor condition, but is the worst note in the lot. The rest of the lot is fine to very fine, some uncirculated.
Twenty-Two GAR Items, Including Kepi, Tin Type, Badges and More. This fascinating lot is made up of the following: ten GAR celluloid buttons with ribbons, five bronze medals, one white medal with ribbon medal ribbon, one GAR button, one silk ribbon, one cloth ladies ribbon, one Capt Kelly's pamphlet, one 1/6th tintype photograph of five GAR members and one kepi. All in fine to very fine condition.
Rare Personal Civil War Knapsack Games. Doubtless one of the rarest Civil War soldier's personal items we've seen, marked "Mead's Pocket Box of Games....New York", on the top of the lid and "Games for the Knapsack...Games for Ship and Steamer" around the edges. Obviously created specifically with the Civil War soldier in mind. Included in the original paste board box are a 64 page booklet, missing the back paper cover, titled "Mead's Hand Book of Games" with 1862 copyright date, a small pasteboard box depicting two Zouaves playing cards on the front containing Whist counters and dice, a cribbage board with decorative graphics on the front and instructions on the verso, a folding polished cotton checker board with backgammon board on the verso, along with wooden dominoes and three-quarter inch diameter checkers each with a paper label also designating it as a chess piece. All items in excellent condition. Box is sound and very good, just missing one end of the lid. Absolutely superb in a Civil War camp display and remarkable for its fine complete condition.
Birney's Zouaves 23rd Pennsylvania Thomas Snowden Lot of Six Items. Snowden enlisted August of 1861 as a private; the same day mustered to "B" company Pennsylvania 23rd Infantry and mustered out September 1864. Lot consists of six items, as follows: a tintype & CDV of Snowden, Veteran 8th Army Corps badge, Post "2" Philadelphia pin back, survivor 23rd Pennsylvania volunteers medal & silk survivor of the 23rd Pennsylvania Volunteers Gettysburg 1913. Very good to very fine condition.
Water Filter in Tin Case. With the fear of getting sick in the field from contaminated water, many soldiers purchased patent water filtration devices such as this. This specimen is housed in a 3" x 4" oval tin case bearing the stamp of the case's manufacturer below the clasp: "Patd Jan 24, 1860 / S. Parker." Inside is coiled the filter; an ivory mouthpiece with a 1" long tubular filtering section connected together by a 20" long rubber hose. The filtering device itself is completely unmarked. Scarce.
Two Very Nice Civil War Period Key Wind, Key Set Pocket Watches. One silver-plated example with elegant floral / scroll engraving on both sides of the case and engraved on the internal works cover, "Patent Lever / Full Jeweled / L. Montandon / Locle". The other is very heavy, appears to be silver and is decorated on both sides with intricate line engraving and engraved on the inside works cover "N157744 / S. Favre / Locle". Both watches in perfect condition and seem to run fine. Includes one key that fits both watches. An important item for the Civil War soldier.
Identified Water Filter in Tin Case. A popular item with the rank and file, particularly at the start of the Civil War, filtration devices like this one claimed to protect the soldier from impure water found in streams and ponds while on active service. The oval tin container measures just over 2" x 3" with a portion of the patent date of the manufacturer of the case visible just under the closure. Inside is coiled a water filtration device consisting of a mouthpiece and short tubular filter end, both of pewter, connected by a rubber hose. A letter "H" is carved into the filter and lightly scratched into the cover is "E. W. Bennett [ ] / Reg R I V Co H / Blacks[ ]." Pvt. Eliphalet Bennet served in Co. H, 4th Rhode Island Vol. Infantry from September 1861 to October 15, 1864. The unit saw extensive action, fighting most of the conflict as part of the IX and XVIII Corps. A nice personal soldier's item.
Two Collapsible Drinking Cups Demonstrate Yankee Ingenuity. The first, made of thermoplastic, has a lid embossed with "Niles Drinking Cup Patented June 5th 1860". Being 2.5" in diameter at the mouth, it consists of four sections, 2.25" high opened and a mere 1" high closed. The second cup is stored in a tin stenciled "Pocket Drinking Cup Meridan Britannia Co Meridan Conn" on the lid. It consists of two white metal (britannia) sections topped by a factory engraved silver mouth piece, 2.5" diameter; the whole being 3" high opened and 1.25" high closed. Both items are in excellent condition.
Federal Soldier's Camp Items, as follows:
Spiked cast iron candleholder with "Patd Nov 1861" in bold raised type on the rim. 2.25" high, excellent condition with only the light interior rust.
Iron fork and spoon set, 7.5" long, with original hasped canvas case. Mellow age patina to utensils, a few small burn spots to case.
Spiked cast iron candleholder with "Patd Nov 1861" in bold raised type on the rim. 2.25" high, excellent condition with only the light interior rust.
Iron fork and spoon set, 7.5" long, with original hasped canvas case. Mellow age patina to utensils, a few small burn spots to case.
Patent Crystal Water Filter with Note from Supplier. Another instance of a filtration device created for the military market, this example of a "McClellan Crystal Army Filter" was sent to Massachusetts Quartermaster General Davis by Boston military supplier Marmaduke D. Waud in September 1862 as a "sample," no doubt with hopes of selling many of them to the army. The filter appears to have been designed to be inserted into a canteen and consisted of a nicely turned wooden stopper / mouthpiece which was attached to a 6" long rubber hose at the bottom of which was a glass container holding the filtering medium. Still in its original blue pasteboard box, the filter itself is now only partially intact. The complete combination mouthpiece / stopper is in fine condition and bears the stamp "Patent Applied For" on the side. All of the hose remains but has become stiff with age and is broken in several places. The crystal filtering end is shattered with only a small portion still attached to the hose. The felt filtering medium which apparently went inside is present along with some small glass shards. The wonderful original invoice that accompanies it is on the decorative letterhead of Waud's company and notes there is "No charge for this sample." A rare example of yet another gadget aimed at the comfort...and the wallet...of the volunteer soldier.
Gettysburg Battlefield Flowers and Lichens Mounted in Shadow Box. "Battle of Gettysburg 1863 From Stoney Ridge" is the period ink calligraphy legend that surrounds this exquisitely hand woven basket of dried flowers and lichens mounted in a period deep shadow box walnut frame with China button corners. The two pieces have unquestionably always been together. Stoney Ridge, also known as Stoney Hill, figured prominently in the vicious fighting of the July 2 in the Wheatfield and Peach Orchard. Entire piece in perfect condition and a charming and most unusual early Gettysburg souvenir.
Nice Group of Civil War Period Musical Instruments. A set of 16 ¾" walnut drumsticks with turned tips, fine condition. A single 17 5/8" rosewood drumstick with turned tip and silvered brass butt cap, fine. A 16 5/8" ebony / rosewood fife with 7/8" brass ferrules with line decoration. A 14 1/8" brass flute with line decoration and large letter B. A few minor dents but very good. Attractive group.
Interesting and Scarce Group of Civil War Period Soldiers' Personal Items. An unopened waxed paper string tied 2 ½" X 4 ½" x 1 ¾"packet of "Ashcroft's Improved Rutabaga Turnip...Philadephia", a 1 5/8" X 3 1/8" X 7/8" green pasteboard box with ink script label "Follet's Ink Powders" containing red and blue ink crystals, an unopened paper wrapped tin box, 2" X 2 ¾" X 7/8", of "Brown's Bronchial Troches.....Boston" with Massachusetts state seal on the front, and a corked unopened bottle of the patent medicine "Nervine". All pieces in excellent condition and important adjuncts to Civil War camp life.
Civil War Period Box of "Superior Dentifrice", and a hand made carved bone folding toothbrush. The 2 ½" dia. ¾" high pasteboard box with decorative paper label, still contains the bar of pumice like material. The tooth brush is expertly carved of bone decorated with deep incised lines and folds on a pin in the center. Both pieces in excellent condition, the tooth brush with a nice mellow patina. A very scarce Civil War soldier's personal item.
Civil War Folding Wallet with Incredible Period ID to Sgt. Edward Sisk, 7th Maine Inf. Brown leather, 7 ½" x 14" when opened, 3 ½" x 7 ½" when folded. "Sergt E. Sisk 7tt Maine Vols" inked on one flap. When the flaps are lifted there are two 6th Corps badges, one with 7 in the center, the other D. One flap with "Sergt E. Fisk 7 Me. Vols" at the top, profile of a soldier (obviously meant to be Sisk) with the word "Victory" on one side and Sisk in civilian dress smoking a cigar on the other side with the words "or death". E. S formerly 7th Me. Vols at the top. "A soldier But in 8 months a citizen" across the bottom. Another flap with very elaborate "Sergt E. Sisk Co. D 7th Maine". Included with the wallet are four pieces of Confederate currency that were in it when found. Clearly shows use but excellent and very supple with all the graphics bright and crisp. Edward E. Sisk enlisted in the Co. D 7th Me. Vols. On August 22, 1861, re-enlisted on Dec 14, 1863 and transferred to the 1st Me. Vet Inf. On Aug. 21, 1864. He mustered out June 20, 1865. On June 30, 1864 he was captured at Ream's Station, Va. and sent to Andersonville, Ga. He was paroled in December of 1864 and listed as "absent paroled prisoner" until his muster out. The 7th Maine was heavily engaged throughout Sisk's term of service including The Seven Days, Antietam, Gettysburg and The Wilderness. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Absolutely superb ID and history.
Union Soldier's Wallet Identified to Massachusetts Volunteer KIA. A high quality leather wallet with two compartments, 5.5" x 6" open, inscribed "C Howard / Co E 16th Reg Mass Vols / 1" Brigade 2" Division 3" Corps / Washington, D.C." Leather remains supple and retains a nice patina. Very good condition. The owner of this item, Charles Howard, enlisted on July 12, 1861 only to be killed at 2nd Bull Run on August 29, 1862.
Union Drum Sling With Two Pair of Drumsticks. The sling is made of dyed cotton, 28.5" overall length, having a white metal hook affixed to leather loop at one end. Fading to fabric, minimal fraying, wear to leather with one tiny split. Good condition. The drumsticks are 16.5" long and in excellent condition.
Letter Archive of Two Vermont POWs Who Died in Captivity. George Camp of Woodford and Orin A. Montgomery of Pownal were both mustered into Co. "E", 10th Vermont Infantry as Privates on September 1, 1862. The war began in earnest for the 10th Vermont after Gettysburg when the regiment began to see hard combat service in Virginia. Private Camp was taken prisoner while wounded on December 2, 1863 as the Mine Run campaign was drawing to a close. He would die in a Richmond, Virginia hospital on March 7, 1864. Montgomery would stay in the field a bit longer, being listed as a POW by June 24, 1864. Shipped south, Montgomery would die at Andersonville on September 21, 1864. This grouping begins with five Autograph Letters Signed, "George Camp" as follows: Four pages, 5" x 8", n.p., September 20, 1862, to Moses Wallen (an uncle), Bennington, Vermont. It reads in part, "...keep my fiddle till I come back from war...turn over the sap traps and take care of my kettle...The rebels lost 19 thousand to Harper's Ferry. We think we shall be to home this spring...". With postal cover canceled at Poolsville, Maryland. Light browning, very good condition; Three pages, 5" x 8", n.p., October 21, (1862), to Moses Wallen. It reads in part: "...We hain't seen any Rebels since we have been in Maryland. I see a lot of Rebels in the prison in Washington. We think they will settle this up before the first of January...". With postal cover canceled at Poolesville, Maryland. Light browning, very good condition.
Four pages, 7.25" x 9.5", White's Ford, Maryland, April 7, 1863, to various members of the Camp family in Vermont. It reads in part: "...we are building an old viper for a fort right where old Stuart crossed with his cavalry and where old Stonewall Jackson crossed with his army last summer. Let him try it now. If he wants to now, he will find some green Yankees here and some of Uncle Sam's little popguns. Let them try it if they like. We will give them Yankee fun...". With postal cover canceled at Poolsville, Maryland. Marginal browning and ink bleed-through. Good condition; Four pages, n. p., October 24, 1863, to Moses Wallen. It reads in part: "...I want you to send me box...2 pounds of that smoking tobacco. 2 pounds of good plug tobacco. 1 pound of tea...2 quarts of good alcohol. I want it good so I can reduce it myself...". With postal cover canceled at Washington, D.C. a few stains, overall very good condition; Two pages, 5" x 8", Richmond, Virginia, January 24, 1864, to no recipient, but likely Moses Wallen. It reads in part: "...I am lame with the rheumatism an am in the hospital. I want you to send me a box. Send some tobacco and a little piece of cheese. Send me ten dollars. Put the money in something so they can't find it when they open the box here...direct it to Richmond, VA 2nd Alabama Hospital...". Some soiling, uneven left margin. With unstamped, plain cover simply signed, "Geo Camp V". Good condition. The final letter is from Orin Montgomery to Moses Wallen (his cousin) regarding Camp's capture. It is four pages, 5" x 8", Brandy Station, Virginia, December 28, 1863, and reads in part: "...I think George (Camp) is taken prisoner. He went across the Rapidan with the company and was with the company till they re-crossed the Rapidan. The boys say the last thing they saw of him he was sitting by a fire...Now about the box, (it) come all right and the things was sold. I bought his boots and the little jug. George was owing some in the company and it went to pay that...". Fine condition.
Four pages, 7.25" x 9.5", White's Ford, Maryland, April 7, 1863, to various members of the Camp family in Vermont. It reads in part: "...we are building an old viper for a fort right where old Stuart crossed with his cavalry and where old Stonewall Jackson crossed with his army last summer. Let him try it now. If he wants to now, he will find some green Yankees here and some of Uncle Sam's little popguns. Let them try it if they like. We will give them Yankee fun...". With postal cover canceled at Poolsville, Maryland. Marginal browning and ink bleed-through. Good condition; Four pages, n. p., October 24, 1863, to Moses Wallen. It reads in part: "...I want you to send me box...2 pounds of that smoking tobacco. 2 pounds of good plug tobacco. 1 pound of tea...2 quarts of good alcohol. I want it good so I can reduce it myself...". With postal cover canceled at Washington, D.C. a few stains, overall very good condition; Two pages, 5" x 8", Richmond, Virginia, January 24, 1864, to no recipient, but likely Moses Wallen. It reads in part: "...I am lame with the rheumatism an am in the hospital. I want you to send me a box. Send some tobacco and a little piece of cheese. Send me ten dollars. Put the money in something so they can't find it when they open the box here...direct it to Richmond, VA 2nd Alabama Hospital...". Some soiling, uneven left margin. With unstamped, plain cover simply signed, "Geo Camp V". Good condition. The final letter is from Orin Montgomery to Moses Wallen (his cousin) regarding Camp's capture. It is four pages, 5" x 8", Brandy Station, Virginia, December 28, 1863, and reads in part: "...I think George (Camp) is taken prisoner. He went across the Rapidan with the company and was with the company till they re-crossed the Rapidan. The boys say the last thing they saw of him he was sitting by a fire...Now about the box, (it) come all right and the things was sold. I bought his boots and the little jug. George was owing some in the company and it went to pay that...". Fine condition.
Collapsible Cup and Pocket Flask. The cup consists of four sections, 2.5" high opened and .75" high closed. The label on its lidded paper and board case reads, "India Rubber Telescopic Tumbler made under Goodyears Patent by the American Hard Rubber Co". Some wear and chipping to case, else very fine condition. The flask, 5" high, is of heavy molded clear glass, the top half of which is encased in leather and the bottom half resting in a pewter sheath. The flask's pewter screw top is stamped by the maker, W. T. Fry and Co. of Philadelphia.
Four Portable Union Soldiers' Books.
(1) Hardee, William J., Hardee's Rifle and Light Infantry Tactics, (New York: J. O. Kane, 1862), a revision by George F. Watson, 160 pp., 5.5" x 4", paper wraps with officer and American flag on cover. Minor loss to spine, some soiling to covers, internally very good. A sound and presentable copy. Hardee's Tactics, originally published in 1855, was the standard U. S. Army tutorial prior to the Civil War. Written by a future Confederate general of some stature, the book was published North and South during the war.
(2) Beadle's Dime Song Book, No. 14, (New York: Beadle and Co., 1864). 64 pp., 6.25" x 4", paper wraps with lithograph of wounded soldier on cover. Even toning, a few stains and light wear. Good condition.
(3) Waterbury, J. B., Something for the Knapsack, (New York: Anson D. F. Randolph, 1863), 48 pp., 4.25" x 3", card covers with cloth spine. Wear to covers, light soiling. A compact religious guide.
(4) Contellano, Illion, The Turtle-Catcher, (New York: George Munro & Co., 1864), 88 pp., 6.25" x 4", paper wraps with lithographed dramatic scene on cover. Soiling, wear and splits to cover along spine. Binding remains tight, stains do not detract. Good condition. This typical dime novel is inscribed "C H Howard / Co. E. 16th Regt Mass Vols." The book's owner, Charles H. Howard, enlisted on August 12, 1862 only to be killed at the Wilderness on May 6, 1864.
(1) Hardee, William J., Hardee's Rifle and Light Infantry Tactics, (New York: J. O. Kane, 1862), a revision by George F. Watson, 160 pp., 5.5" x 4", paper wraps with officer and American flag on cover. Minor loss to spine, some soiling to covers, internally very good. A sound and presentable copy. Hardee's Tactics, originally published in 1855, was the standard U. S. Army tutorial prior to the Civil War. Written by a future Confederate general of some stature, the book was published North and South during the war.
(2) Beadle's Dime Song Book, No. 14, (New York: Beadle and Co., 1864). 64 pp., 6.25" x 4", paper wraps with lithograph of wounded soldier on cover. Even toning, a few stains and light wear. Good condition.
(3) Waterbury, J. B., Something for the Knapsack, (New York: Anson D. F. Randolph, 1863), 48 pp., 4.25" x 3", card covers with cloth spine. Wear to covers, light soiling. A compact religious guide.
(4) Contellano, Illion, The Turtle-Catcher, (New York: George Munro & Co., 1864), 88 pp., 6.25" x 4", paper wraps with lithographed dramatic scene on cover. Soiling, wear and splits to cover along spine. Binding remains tight, stains do not detract. Good condition. This typical dime novel is inscribed "C H Howard / Co. E. 16th Regt Mass Vols." The book's owner, Charles H. Howard, enlisted on August 12, 1862 only to be killed at the Wilderness on May 6, 1864.
Three Civil War Period Camp Utensils, as follows:
(1) Fork / Knife set, steel with wooden handles, the latter serving as sheaths and fitting together to an overall 8" when closed. 1" split on knife handle near collar, else very fine condition.
(2) Unusual silvered white metal combination folding fork, knife and spoon, 5.5" long. A central handle rivet connects the spoon to a three-tine fork with a knife blade along the third tine. Light wear, very fine condition.
(3) Folding steel fork, knife and brass spoon, 4.75" long with wooden case closed, fork stamped "Army Knife / Union"; knife stamped "F Franz" by maker. Some minimal evidence of use, very fine condition with good surfaces throughout.
(1) Fork / Knife set, steel with wooden handles, the latter serving as sheaths and fitting together to an overall 8" when closed. 1" split on knife handle near collar, else very fine condition.
(2) Unusual silvered white metal combination folding fork, knife and spoon, 5.5" long. A central handle rivet connects the spoon to a three-tine fork with a knife blade along the third tine. Light wear, very fine condition.
(3) Folding steel fork, knife and brass spoon, 4.75" long with wooden case closed, fork stamped "Army Knife / Union"; knife stamped "F Franz" by maker. Some minimal evidence of use, very fine condition with good surfaces throughout.
Six Civil War Era Match Containers, as follows:
(1) Matchbox, 1.5" x 2.5", paper wraps, complete with matches. Fine condition.
(2) Elegant japanned tin match safe, 4.5" x 1.75" x 1", with hinged lid having small german silver plate (not engraved). Matches included. A few light scuffs, else very fine condition.
(3) Lidded thermoplastic match safe, 2.5" high. Excellent condition.
(4) Brass match safe, 2.75" high, with engraved eagle on one side, striking surface on underside. Includes matches. Very fine condition.
(5) Brass match safe, 2.5" x 1.5", cast striking surfaces on both sides, individual match slots within, shield on case reads "Smiths Patent Jan. 17 1860". Nice patina. Very fine condition.
(6) Lidded oval silver-plate match box, 3.25" x 2.5", engraved on lid with an American sloop under sail, more recent manuscript label under lid identifies it to one David O. Wood (1848 - 1892). Some light dents, trivial pitting in places. Good condition.
(1) Matchbox, 1.5" x 2.5", paper wraps, complete with matches. Fine condition.
(2) Elegant japanned tin match safe, 4.5" x 1.75" x 1", with hinged lid having small german silver plate (not engraved). Matches included. A few light scuffs, else very fine condition.
(3) Lidded thermoplastic match safe, 2.5" high. Excellent condition.
(4) Brass match safe, 2.75" high, with engraved eagle on one side, striking surface on underside. Includes matches. Very fine condition.
(5) Brass match safe, 2.5" x 1.5", cast striking surfaces on both sides, individual match slots within, shield on case reads "Smiths Patent Jan. 17 1860". Nice patina. Very fine condition.
(6) Lidded oval silver-plate match box, 3.25" x 2.5", engraved on lid with an American sloop under sail, more recent manuscript label under lid identifies it to one David O. Wood (1848 - 1892). Some light dents, trivial pitting in places. Good condition.
Civil War Period Grouping Consisting of: .69 caliber wooden tompion, .58 caliber brass top tompion with wooden base, .58 caliber brass top tompion with cork base, front band for a M1855/61 .58 caliber rifled musket, a very nice pistol sixe copper flask with embossed shell/leaf design, a 7/8" X 2" full tin of 100 "Waterproof United States Army Caps with green paper label, and a 3¾" high painted black powder tin with pewter screw top, some dents but very good.
Very Rare Series of Ten Hand Water-Colored Lithographs Depicting the British Army in the Crimea, circa 1854-55. Published by Paul and Dominic Colnaghi with copyright dates of 1855 and 1856. Mounts vary slightly but image size on all is 17¼" x 11½". Each plate numbered and titled "Colnagi's Authentic Scenes". Various artists all with "Day & Son Lithrs To The Queen". Exquisite quality, highly detailed, each depicting a view of British troops in the field, fortifications, etc., including Inkermann and Sebastopol. Five with detailed maps attached to the versos. Mounts with some edge tears but images all perfect. A beautiful and rare set of military lithographs.
Varied Grouping of Non-Dug Federal Brass Items, as follows:
US oval belt plate with arrow hooks. Full lead, a few dings from use and a splendid natural patina. Accompanied by a 20th century penciled note identifying the plate to William Milton Bigelow, Co. "A", 14th New Hampshire Volunteers. Private Bigelow enlisted on August 14, 1862, mustering out some three years later. Primarily engaged in provost and guard duties, the 14th New Hampshire did see combat at Cedar Creek and Winchester.
Homemade wooden keepsake box carved to look like a Parrott shell, 2.5" high, contains gilt Eagle "I" coat button (Waterbury Button Co. backmark) and a note reading "Officers Button / Grandpa's". Excellent condition.
Infantry bugle hat device, stamped brass. Original surfaces, retains attachment loops.
Silver hat letters "N" and "H", 5/8" high. Likely for "New Hampshire". The letters retain attachment wires, excellent condition.
Eleven varied Federal buttons. Included are a three-piece General Staff coat button with R & W Robinson backmark; a cadet's ball button; eight General Service eagle buttons with various backmarks and an eagle button with poncho loop on back.
US oval belt plate with arrow hooks. Full lead, a few dings from use and a splendid natural patina. Accompanied by a 20th century penciled note identifying the plate to William Milton Bigelow, Co. "A", 14th New Hampshire Volunteers. Private Bigelow enlisted on August 14, 1862, mustering out some three years later. Primarily engaged in provost and guard duties, the 14th New Hampshire did see combat at Cedar Creek and Winchester.
Homemade wooden keepsake box carved to look like a Parrott shell, 2.5" high, contains gilt Eagle "I" coat button (Waterbury Button Co. backmark) and a note reading "Officers Button / Grandpa's". Excellent condition.
Infantry bugle hat device, stamped brass. Original surfaces, retains attachment loops.
Silver hat letters "N" and "H", 5/8" high. Likely for "New Hampshire". The letters retain attachment wires, excellent condition.
Eleven varied Federal buttons. Included are a three-piece General Staff coat button with R & W Robinson backmark; a cadet's ball button; eight General Service eagle buttons with various backmarks and an eagle button with poncho loop on back.
Nice Ink Script ALS from Col. David P. Birney, 23rd Penna., Birney's Zouaves to Brig. Gen Buell, 8" X 9 7/8", dated Nov. 2, 1861. Birney reports that he and Col. Cochrane" have complete their inspection of the "1st Regt. U. S. Chasseurs" and found that "the men need caps and pants as their present ones are in a dilapidated condition." Perfect condition and an historically interesting letter. Also a 7 ½" X 9 ½" ink script letter on pre printed stationary headed "Headquarters Twenty third regiment P. V. Colonel D. B. Birney" dated Sept. 23, 1861 from "Camp Graham near Washington" providing a detailed list of the arms in the possession of the 23d Penna. Includes models, dates and manufacturers of the weapons that each company is armed with. Important document. Does not appear to be in Birney's hand, doubtless his ADC, docketed on the verso. Perfect condition in a period walnut frame with China buttons on the corners.
U.S. M1826 NCO Cross Belt Plate C. 1857. Scarce variant with two slightly ovoid leaded studs employed as belt hooks. Closure hook also leaded and very heavy. Not a modification and clearly manufactured this way. A few minor dents around the rim but excellent and untouched.
Civil War Regulation Issue Tin Cup, with wire reinforced handle , 4¼" high, with a period coat of black paint with red undercoat and gilt painted ID to "Co. C 8th R/MVM" along with a difficult to discern soldier's name. Excellent untouched condition and doubtless identifiable with careful research. The 8th Mass. mustered in Oct. 1862 and served until July 1863. The regiment was engaged primarily in North Carolina. Lots of character.
Union Soldier's Housewife, opens to 4.5" x 16", oilcloth interior with dark fabric exterior, five compartments inside variously containing thread, needles and a suspender clip. Mothing and discoloration to fabric. Good condition. Included with the sewing kit is a small length of iron chain affixed to thread hanging from a cork carved as either an acorn or a bullet. A small tag pinned to the cork is inscribed "New Orleans Brother Dan in camp 1863."
Federal Infantry Lieutenant's Insignia Group, consisting of the following items:
Brass and enamel I Corps, 3rd Division badge with attachment pin, 1.75" diameter. The back is additionally stamped "S H & G / N.Y.", which stands for the celebrated military goods firm of Schuyler, Hartley & Graham. Very fine condition.
Two officer's shoulder straps with perforations for a 1st lieutenant's bars, both straps imprinted on underside, "Jas. S. Smith / Pat June 18, 1861 / 15 Dutch St. N. Y." Light blue cloth faded to a turquoise hue, some loss to fabric.
Three stamped brass lieutenants bars for shoulder straps, each with an attachment pin.
Stamped brass infantry bugle hatpin. Missing wire on back, excellent natural age patina.
Kepi chinstrap, 15" long, fitted on either end with a gilt 16mm Eagle "I" button having a D. Evans backmark. Leather remains supple. Very fine condition.
Brass and enamel I Corps, 3rd Division badge with attachment pin, 1.75" diameter. The back is additionally stamped "S H & G / N.Y.", which stands for the celebrated military goods firm of Schuyler, Hartley & Graham. Very fine condition.
Two officer's shoulder straps with perforations for a 1st lieutenant's bars, both straps imprinted on underside, "Jas. S. Smith / Pat June 18, 1861 / 15 Dutch St. N. Y." Light blue cloth faded to a turquoise hue, some loss to fabric.
Three stamped brass lieutenants bars for shoulder straps, each with an attachment pin.
Stamped brass infantry bugle hatpin. Missing wire on back, excellent natural age patina.
Kepi chinstrap, 15" long, fitted on either end with a gilt 16mm Eagle "I" button having a D. Evans backmark. Leather remains supple. Very fine condition.
Group Pertaining to Corporal George M. Teel, Co. "F", 5th Massachusetts Volunteers. A clerk by profession, George Teal enlisted as a corporal for the nine months his regiment operated in Eastern North Carolina. Based in New Bern, the 5th Massachusetts participated in actions at Kinston, Whitehall and Goldsboro. Corporal Teel did survive to muster out, although 16 men in his regiment died of disease during their term. Included are the following items:
Carte de visite with Frank Rowell, Providence, Rhode island backmark. A formal studio portrait of George Teel in regulation nine-button frock coat having corporal's chevrons on each sleeve, waist belt secured by standard US oval plate. Light soiling, good condition.
Manuscript letter, illegible signature, one page, 8" x 10.5", New York, May 1, 1863, to Corporal Teel, New Bern, North Carolina. The author of this amazing letter asks Teel to collect delinquent newspaper bills from a Washington, North Carolina subscriber-- acknowledging, of course, that war has broken out and that the debtor might be in the rebel army! Fine condition.
Stamped brass infantry bugle hat insignia with stamped brass "5". Attachment loops present on both, nice patina.
Folding portable writing surface, 8.5" x 12" flat, heavy card boards wrapped in black waterproof cloth. The inside is stenciled "G. M. Teel, Co. F. 5th Mass. Reg't." Internal stains and wear, though intact and serviceable.
Unused sheet of Union patriotic lined stationery, 5" x 8". Excellent condition.
Lithograph, "New Bern", 7.5" x 5", from "Abbott's Civil War", ca. 1860s. A fanciful rendering of the March 14, 1862 Federal victory.
Carte de visite with Frank Rowell, Providence, Rhode island backmark. A formal studio portrait of George Teel in regulation nine-button frock coat having corporal's chevrons on each sleeve, waist belt secured by standard US oval plate. Light soiling, good condition.
Manuscript letter, illegible signature, one page, 8" x 10.5", New York, May 1, 1863, to Corporal Teel, New Bern, North Carolina. The author of this amazing letter asks Teel to collect delinquent newspaper bills from a Washington, North Carolina subscriber-- acknowledging, of course, that war has broken out and that the debtor might be in the rebel army! Fine condition.
Stamped brass infantry bugle hat insignia with stamped brass "5". Attachment loops present on both, nice patina.
Folding portable writing surface, 8.5" x 12" flat, heavy card boards wrapped in black waterproof cloth. The inside is stenciled "G. M. Teel, Co. F. 5th Mass. Reg't." Internal stains and wear, though intact and serviceable.
Unused sheet of Union patriotic lined stationery, 5" x 8". Excellent condition.
Lithograph, "New Bern", 7.5" x 5", from "Abbott's Civil War", ca. 1860s. A fanciful rendering of the March 14, 1862 Federal victory.
Late War Archive Pertaining to Massachusetts Infantry Lieutenant. Consists of over 30 war date letters, varied ephemera and a few images. These effects belonged to Nathaniel H. Talbot, who enlisted as a private in Co. "D", 43rd Massachusetts Infantry on August 25, 1862. His regiment primarily saw service in eastern North Carolina, being based in New Bern. After briefly being assigned to the Army of the Potomac following Gettysburg, the regiment was mustered out. Talbot re-enlisted as a 2nd Lieutenant with Co. "B", 58th Massachusetts Infantry on June 4, 1864. He would emerge from the war a 1st Lieutenant, having been heavily engaged at Petersburg and in the subsequent pursuit of General Lee. Only one of Lieutenant Talbot's letters dates to his mid-war term with the 43rd Massachusetts in North Carolina. The bulk of the written material here was composed during the spring and early summer of 1865. One four-page letter home, possibly incomplete, is worthy of particular mention since it is a graphic four-page recounting of combat just before Petersburg's fall. Penned from Farmville, Virginia on April 12, 1865 it reads in small part: "...ever since I got out here this time one could see that important movements wer going on. Our Army was moving & was on the alert all the time...Our pickets were doubled and Capt Hinchly was sent out with orders to charge the reb picket lines and hold them at all hazard...the air was full of shells, a Captain of a Battery said he was at the siege of Vicksburg and it was nothing compared with this...about 2 oclock an order came for us to move....we did so and found lines of battle we took our place and soon got the order forward we moved along over our works to our picket line then came the order to charge and with a cheer forward we went over the reb picket line right up to their forts the bullets wer whizzing past us and shells burst around us...several shells came so near me that the wind of them would have taken my hat off had it not been fastened on...I crawled along the ground over dead bodies and pieces of meat that the grape shots had torn out of men...Maj. Peckham of the general's staff came along and told me to fall in the 58th in there as soon as possible as the rebs were going to charge I turned around to look for the men and saw him fall shot through the head...things looked rather dark then and the most of them thought it was going to be another 30th of July...". The letter has minor splits on folds and stains on its central panel. Overall the condition of the correspondence here is good. Though not pristine, the letters remain sound and easily readable. Associated military items in this archive include a 1st Lieutenant's shoulder strap from Talbot's uniform; CDVs of Camp Rogers in New Bern and Talbot's quarters in Petersburg; a 43rd Massachusetts unstamped postal cover addressed to Talbot; an unused Union patriotic cover; an 1861 Army hymnal with paper wraps; and, an 1871 reunion program for the 58th Massachusetts veterans. In addition to the above, several civilian items are included such as an 1850s account book; two nearly blank post-war pocket diaries; a 1/6 plate daguerreotype of a gentleman; a 1/6 plate tintype of a gentleman; several letters spanning the 1870s - 1930s; two early 19th c. pocket schoolboy primers and an 1846 songbook. The books and daguerreotype are in poor condition, however the tintype and letters enjoy excellent preservation. As a whole, this is a worthy archive associated with an experienced Union line officer.
War Souvenirs of Pennsylvania Captain and Patriotic Cover Collection. Highlighting this group are two items associated with Captain Rolla O. Phillips, Co. "D", 85th Pennsylvania Infantry. Phillips enlisted as a 1st Lieutenant on November 11, 1861 and remained with the 85th Pennsylvania for three hard years, mustering out on November 22, 1864. Phillips' finest moment came during the battle at Deep Bottom, Virginia on August 16, 1864 when he helped lead a charge near Fussell's Mill. Captain Phillips is commended in the Official Records for his bravery and efficiency on the field. Commemorating that day, Captain Phillips sent home the 1.75" cloth issue First Division, 10th Corps badge offered here. It survives in excellent condition. The envelope in which the badge was sent is retained as well. It is penciled with notes on the battle at Deep Bottom as well as a map showing the position of the 85th Pennsylvania. Despite a small split on its central fold, some fading and overall moderate aging, the envelope displays very well with the badge it once carried. A 4.25" x 7" period color lithograph of U. S. Army Corps badges is included with the Phillips material.
Rounding off the lot are the following Union patriotic covers: five unused early war covers featuring illustrious Pennsylvania colonels. Those represented are De Witt C. Baxter of the 72nd Regiment (Fire Zouaves); David Birney of the 23rd Regiment (Birney's Zouaves) - on two different covers; Peter Lyle of the 90th Regiment; Joshua T. Owen of the 69th Regiment. All have minimal pencil notations on the back, else remain in excellent condition; and sheet of patriotic "Death to Traitors" stationery, 5" x 7.75", with 21 different unused patriotic covers and five used patriotic covers. Variously one color and multiple colors, all are imbued with fervor for the Union and loathing for the Confederacy. These average very fine condition.
Rounding off the lot are the following Union patriotic covers: five unused early war covers featuring illustrious Pennsylvania colonels. Those represented are De Witt C. Baxter of the 72nd Regiment (Fire Zouaves); David Birney of the 23rd Regiment (Birney's Zouaves) - on two different covers; Peter Lyle of the 90th Regiment; Joshua T. Owen of the 69th Regiment. All have minimal pencil notations on the back, else remain in excellent condition; and sheet of patriotic "Death to Traitors" stationery, 5" x 7.75", with 21 different unused patriotic covers and five used patriotic covers. Variously one color and multiple colors, all are imbued with fervor for the Union and loathing for the Confederacy. These average very fine condition.
Remarkable Grouping of Items Related to George Hobbs, Sutler to the 27th Maine Inf., the Famed "Medal of Honor" Regt. Probably the most extensive and important Civil War sutler archives known to exist. During the American Civil War, the sutler was a civilian merchant, operating under government contract, to sell certain necessities to the soldiers which the army itself did not provide. His wagon was his warehouse and his tent his store. He stocked just about anything the soldier might find need in his daily routine. The sutler followed the army into the field setting up shop in the large army camps. His prices were deemed high by some, but they were not out of line when one considers the risks taken by him in transporting these goods into the field. All things considered, the sutler's profits were hard-earned. This grouping is highlighted by a horizontal quarter-plate tintype view of Hobbs behind the "counter" of his operation. The soldiers in front appear to be toasting the proprietor, their trousers tinted blue. Really one of the rarest Civil War tintypes we've ever seen. Very fine quality and condition in a full floral leather case. Three account books, one 5 ½" x 12 ¼", one 5 ¾" x 15", both quarter leather with hard boards, and one 8" x 12 ½" loose leaf, all filled with ink script entries, covering 1862 and 1863. The hard bound ledgers are filled with the monthly purchases of individually named soldiers, primarily on credit. Many hundreds of entries and a remarkable insight into not only the operations of a sutler, but the daily life of a Civil War soldier. The 58-page loose-leaf ledger, also with hundreds of entries with monthly totals of purchases by individually named soldiers by company. All in excellent condition, with all entries in ink, bright and crisp. As a whole an extremely important Civil War document. Also included is a great CDV in album page of Col. Mark F. Wentworth, Commander of the 27th. Military backdrop wearing slouch hat, unusual piped overcoat, with sword and smoking a pipe. Period pencil ID by Davis Brothers of Portsmouth, some fading but very good. A group of eleven receipts, covering the period Jan. thru April 1863, from Alexandria, Va. wholesalers, including several from "Hallet & Hinckley" stating "Sutlers Supplied At Short Notice", for large quantities of supplies purchased by Hobbs for his operation, all excellent. 7" x 12" hand colored litho of "Camp Seward 27th Regt. Me. Vs" dated 1862. Archivally mounted and framed, very good with some toning and foxing. A 4" x 8 ½" manuscript "chit" from Capt. S. E. Bryant, 27th Me., dated April 18, 1863 acknowledging a debt to Hobbs of $2.00 and authorizing Hobbs to deduct it from his pay. Archivally mounted and framed along with a nice full length CDV of Bryant in uniform, both excellent. A 7" x 8" manuscript document headed "Camp Genl Casey Vis. January 1st 1863", signed by eight officers of the 27th Me., recommending that Hobbs be appointed sutler for the regiment. Archivally mounted and framed and in excellent condition. A group of ten manuscript "invoices" to officers in the regiment listing the items they purchased in Jan./Feb. 1863, all about perfect. The 27th Maine gained renown in June 1863, when, as the result of a clerical error all 864 men in the regt. were awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor, with nearly all of the awards being revoked in the MOH review. A unique slice of Civil War history and eminently worthy of publication.
Huge 4½" Square Piece of Civil War Hardtack. One of the largest we've seen and a size noted in a number of period photographs. Darkened with age and some chips with an old repair to one corner but very sound. The basic staple of existence for the Civil War soldier, these biscuits are now quite scarce.
Personal Effects and Ambrotype of Identified New Hampshire Soldier. Lot consists of the following:
Cased 1/4 plate ruby ambrotype with penciled ID behind image reading, "Enoch Joy / Co C 18th Regt. / N. H. V." This full-length portrait shows a young sergeant wearing a four-button sack coat, nine-button vest, military trousers and kepi. The uniform's chevrons and pants stripes are tinted a light blue while its buttons are painted gold. A high quality image, being a rather late usage of the ambrotype process. Excellent surfaces. The lid of the case is separated. Sergeant Joy of Pittsfield, New Hampshire enlisted as a sergeant on September 14, 1864 and would serve for nine months until June 10, 1865. His regiment, the 18th New Hampshire saw some action during the Petersburg Campaign and did guard duty in Washington while the Lincoln assassination conspirators were on trial.
"Brooks' Patent Military and Traveling Writing, Work and Toilet Case," consisting of a tin cylinder affixed to one end of an oil cloth designed to roll up on itself. A combination housewife and portable office, this handy device is complete with sewing implements and writing materials. Aged, but in remarkably good condition.
A manuscript roster, one page, 5" x 8", listing the sergeants of Co. "C", 18th New Hampshire Infantry. Enoch Joy appears second on the list. 1" split on top left of sheet, else very good condition.
Traveling paper checkerboard, 6" x 6/75. Single off-center fold. Good condition.
Four unused sheets of Union patriotic stationery, average 5" x 7". Very good condition.
Cased 1/4 plate ruby ambrotype with penciled ID behind image reading, "Enoch Joy / Co C 18th Regt. / N. H. V." This full-length portrait shows a young sergeant wearing a four-button sack coat, nine-button vest, military trousers and kepi. The uniform's chevrons and pants stripes are tinted a light blue while its buttons are painted gold. A high quality image, being a rather late usage of the ambrotype process. Excellent surfaces. The lid of the case is separated. Sergeant Joy of Pittsfield, New Hampshire enlisted as a sergeant on September 14, 1864 and would serve for nine months until June 10, 1865. His regiment, the 18th New Hampshire saw some action during the Petersburg Campaign and did guard duty in Washington while the Lincoln assassination conspirators were on trial.
"Brooks' Patent Military and Traveling Writing, Work and Toilet Case," consisting of a tin cylinder affixed to one end of an oil cloth designed to roll up on itself. A combination housewife and portable office, this handy device is complete with sewing implements and writing materials. Aged, but in remarkably good condition.
A manuscript roster, one page, 5" x 8", listing the sergeants of Co. "C", 18th New Hampshire Infantry. Enoch Joy appears second on the list. 1" split on top left of sheet, else very good condition.
Traveling paper checkerboard, 6" x 6/75. Single off-center fold. Good condition.
Four unused sheets of Union patriotic stationery, average 5" x 7". Very good condition.
Images and Effects of Identified New York Excelsior Brigade Drum Major. Highlighting this grouping are two wooden drum sticks, 17" long, with vintage labels inscribed, "Carried through C War by G. W. Hood." Their owner, George W. Hood, served for three years with the 74th New York following his 1861 enlistment. He was in "G" company until January 1, 1863 when promoted to Drum Major and assigned to Field & Staff. Hood would muster out on June 26, 1864. The 74th , composed mainly of New York firemen, fought at Gettysburg and in all of the major 1862 - 1864 Virginia battles. Hood and his drumsticks would certainly have been in the thick of the action. Included are two CDVs, both identified by a Hood descendent on the back. The earlier image shows Hood sitting on a drum and likely holding the sticks offered here. To his right stands a colleague. An American flag is draped behind the men, who wear the gray kepis, baggy trousers and red fire shirts singular to their regiment early in the war. They are armed with revolvers and musician's swords. The print is lifting from its board along the lower left margin, corners clipped as made. The second image, taken later and imprinted E. Balch in the lower margin, shows Hood in a more conventional federal shell jacket, this time wearing sergeant's stripes and III Corps badge. His model 1851 sword belt rig now sports a sash. Slight fading with worn corners. Good condition. A 3.25" X 3.5" housewife housing three swatches of cloth with a period pencil note "Geo. W. Hood Jr. carried this through the Civil War of 1861 M. E. M. made it.", perfect condition. Hood's pewter 1 3/16" Washington bust dog tag die stamped on the verso, "George W. Hood Co. G 74th Reg. N.Y.S.V. NY. City NY. War of 1861". Suspended from a steel chain, untouched and perfect. An early set of steel rim eye glasses in the original leather case, excellent. A 2 3/8" X 3 ¾" black leather covered folding wallet style bible dated 1860 with "Mifs M. E. Martin" on the front leaf, apparently the M.E./M. on the housewife. A brown leather covered folding wallet style "Army and Navy Pocket Dictionary', New York, 1863, with great period ink script ID on the front leaf, "Geo W. Hood/Drum Major/5th Regt. Ex. Br./74th Regt. N.Y.S.V./Camp near Falmouth, Va./May 24th 1863"., excellent. A 2 ¼" x 3 ¾" black leather covered testament, London, 1859, with ink script presentation on the front leaf, "To John from George Dec. 20, 1859", front cover detached otherwise excellent. An oval US cartridge box plate, about perfect with nice patina. A 2 7/8" X 4 ½" book of "Union Hymns", very good. An 1864 3 ¼" X 4 ¾' black leather covered folding wallet style diary kept by Hood from January through the end of June 1864. All entries in legible pencil script with much detail, every day filled in. The front leaf displays a sketch of a winter quarters log hut and back of front cover and front leaf covered with Hood's 'Drum major 74th N.Y. etc.' ID. Back of the diary with a list of about 40 soldiers with their dispositions eg. "Discharged; Killed at Fair Oaks" etc. Diary in excellent condition. A wonderful 2 7/8" X 5 ¼" booklet with the same ink script ID on the front including "Camp Near Brandy Station, Va. February 4th/64" filled with soldiers names, lists of songs used by the band and a list of 16 battles Hood participated in. Along with the booklet is a vellum storage case with his name on the front, probably made from a drum head, all very good. Finally three civilian CDVs of Hood, probably C. 1865 and a small American shield paste board badge with red and blue silk ribbons and "M. E. M. Civil War Badge" on the verso, all fine. A really great Civil War musician's grouping with superb ID.
Three Pound Ketchum Hand Grenade In Near Perfect Condition. Complete with plunger and original patent dated fins, Aug. 20, 1861. Tips of two fins bent but sound and intact, minor. Choice example of this very rare piece of Federal ordnance.
Three Pound Ketchum Hand Grenade With Great Provenance. One fin with patent date mark Aug 20, 1861. Another fin with period ink script note, "Hand Grenade". The third fin with "C. L. Hayes/ Before Petersburg, Va./ July 30, 1864" and fourth fin with "Hand grenade used during the Civil War by men in storming the enemy's works. Presented by C. L. Hayes Wm M. C. Philbrick." Missing the plunger other wise fine with excellent fins. Although, rare as they are, these grenades do occasionally surface, it is nearly unheard of for an example to appear with a period history of use. Extremely rare.
A Great Group of Civil War Period Cooking Utensils. Includes one 8" diameter heavy tin skillet with 9" folding tin handle that locks into place, fine untouched condition. Marked on the back of the handle with a single die stamp, "Pat'd May 3 1864". Only one we've ever seen. Also, a 4 ½" high coffee boiler with domed tin lid with finger loop and bail handle with one small dent otherwise perfect and a 1 ¾" high, 3 3/8" diameter tin cup with riveted finger loop, fine condition. Wonderful group for display in a Civil War camp scene.
Civil War Goodyear's Patent Drinking Flask with Hard Rubber Shell over a Glass Body. 5 1/8", the black hard rubber covering textured to resemble leather. Marked on the top of the lid "Goodyear 1851 Patented The I. R. Comb Co." Bottom section removable, apparently to use as a cup. One tiny chip on the lip of the cup, otherwise perfect and quite scarce.
Civil War Private Purchase Mess/ Utensil Kit with Period ID to Erastus L. Dean 39th Mass. Inf. Killed at Laurel Hill, Va. May 8, 1864. Dean enlisted in the 39th Aug. 2, 1862 and served with the regt. until his death. The leather storage case bears nice ink ID "E. L. Dean/39 Reg. Mass Vols." And is in excellent condition with closure strap at the top. The britannia ware cup is neatly engraved in script letters "E. L. D". The heavy roll up leather storage case, which stores in the cup, contains a folding fork, folding spoon, fancy crok screw and bitannia ware condiment container. It doubtless originally contained a folding knife which is now missing. The silver mounted and touched fork and spoon have ivory grips with silver excutcheon which are also inscribed "E.L. D." Grip of the spoon with one small chip and the fork with a minor age crack, otherwise excellent with nice mellow patina. A rare Civil War utensil set with great history.
"Joseph Davis/ Adjt./ 30th Regt/ Mass. Vet. Vol./ Infantry" is the Neatly Scratched Block Letter ID on the Front of the Britannia Ware Cup, Which also Serves as a Cover of this Civil War Utensil/ Mess Kit. On the back of the cup is scratched "Lieut. Joseph Davis/ Mississippi/ Louisiana/ Maryland/ Virginia". Inside is a fitted cork holder that sits in the Britannia ware base of the kit, with spoon, folding fork, on which is also scratched Davis' name, folding bone handled knife and wooden condiment container. There is one chip on the handle of the knife otherwise all pieces in excellent condition. Nice deep dark untouched patina on the Britannia ware. Davis originally wnlisted in the 5th Mass. on April 16, 1861 and mustered out July 31. He then mustered into the 30th Mass. on jan4, 1862 and served with the regt. until he was discharged for disability on Feb. 5, 1865. He served with the 5th Mass. at 1st Bull Run. The 30th Mass. lost 61 men killed and mortally wounded during Davis' term of service. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Unique set with nice period ID.
A Wonderful Water Filtering Device Made "For Army Use." Essentially a ball of charcoal pierced by a hose, this intriguing gadget was one of many similar devices that were marketed to new volunteers concerned about a healthy supply of water. It consists of a flattened sphere of porous "carbon" measuring 3" in diameter and about 1 ½" thick. In this is placed a small metal tube onto which is attached a rubber hose with an ivory mouthpiece. The contrivance is housed in an oval tin case about 3 1/2 " tall with a removable lid. Two carrying rings with an original green cord are soldered to the side and the lid still has its wonderful original label stating "PORTABLE CARBON FILTERS, FOR ARMY [USE]/Directions/Place the ball in the water, and draw on the/mouth piece of the tube with the lips, when a/supply of Pure Water will be obtained. As a/siphon, place the ball in a tub of water, draw on the/tube until the water comes to the mouth, then drop/ the tube below the ball, when it will continue/to run. To clean the filter, blow on/the mouthpiece./DAVIS & ROOD, 245 BROADWAY, N.Y." Overall condition is fine. The "carbon ball" is completely intact but the original hose is very stiff and fragile with a break just above the place it enters the ball. The carrying cord is sound but frayed in places. The yellowed original label has some chips and spotting but is visually pleasing. With the piece is a modern copy of a photograph of several Rhode Island soldiers, one of whom appears to be wearing this device around his neck. A remarkable and very rare personal item.
Exceptional Presentation Private Purchase Civil War Officer's Silver Mess/ Utensil Kit. Touched silver cup, 2½" high, 2 3/8" diameter at the top with engraved inscription on the face, "Capt. A. B. Underwood/ 2d Regt. Mass. V. M./ form/ "our Club"/ December 5th 1861" The silver cutlery handled utensils in a blue silk and velvet covered container that slides into the cup. Includes folding knife, fork and spoon, ivory condiment container cork screw and tiny retractable knife. All pieces except the corkscrew inscribed in script "A. B. U." all pieces in about perfect untouched condition. The cup/utensils fit into a lacquered, brass mounted, blue silk lined wooden storage case with hinged lid and push button, which in turn fits into a leather storage case that original incorporated a sling. The top of the wooden with some large chips on the lacquer, otherwise very good and sound. Adin Ballou Underwood was a 33 year old Harvard educated lawyer who enlisted as a captain in the 29th Mass. on may 24, 1861 and was promoted to major in the 33d Mass. on July 11, 1862. Underwood was commissioned Brig. Gen. on Nov. 6, 1863 and Maj. Gen. Aug 13, 1865. He was wounded at Wauhatchie, Tn. October 29, 1863. Underwood gallantly led the 33d at Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. Superb history.
Civil War Drumstick Holder with Original Sticks. "Regulation" style brass plate with heavy brass ferrules for the sticks, original iron wire fastening hooks on the back for attaching to the drum sling. One corner with a minor bend and remains of an old coat of gilt paint, otherwise excellent, untouched. Very nice pair of heavy rosewood sticks, unquestionably period with bulbous tips, just some minor dents from honest use, excellent. Nice set.
Set of Relic Condition Civil War NCO Shoulder Scales Recovered at Little Round Top in Gettysburg. Probably recovered in the late 19th century based on condition. Complete with the brass coat attachment devices. Early ink script cardboard tag attached to one scale, "L. R. Top". A rare Gettysburg relic.
Expertly Carved Pipe Commemorating Battles, burlwood bowl with curved dark horn stem. The front of the pipe is decorated with an American eagle gripping a banner proclaiming "Union". A monitor-type ironclad graces one side of the bowl while a 2nd Corps clover leaf is on the other. The following roster of battle names is rendered on the bowl in high relief with an incredibly precise hand: Fair Oaks, Balls Bluff, Malvern Hill, Bull Run, Fredericksburg, Antietam, Gettysburg, 7 Pines and Savage Station. Minute chips to top front of bowl, attractive glossy patina with signs of use.
Great Pair of Civil War Battlefield Made Crutches Impeccably Documented to C. W. Lane of the Famous 20th Maine Infantry. The crutches are accompanied by a period ink script tag bearing the following, "Crutches Made by C.W. Lane at Battle of the Wilderness. One a White Oak the other a sassafras tree. 20th Maine Co. K Volunteers U. S. A." Corp. Clement W. Lane mustered in on August 29, 1864, served with the regiment through the vicious fighting at Gettysburg and was wounded in The Wilderness on May 5, 1864 when he suffered a gunshot wound to the right leg between the knee and ankle, during a bayonet charge against the enemy's works. He was initially treated at the 5th Corps field hospital, subsequently sent to Lincoln Hospital in Washington and furloughed home on July 2, 1864. He returned to his regiment in October 1864, doubtless leaving these crutches behind. The crutches are 50" long and cushioned on the arm rests with what appears to be blue wool uniform cloth. Excellent sound condition, completely untouched. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A remarkable Civil War medical artifact, associated with one of the most famous regiments of the war.
Excellent Canteen with Dark Blue Covering. This complete Civil War manufactured smooth-sided canteen has a desirable covering of dark blue wool and white cotton strap, both in near mint condition. The spout is unmarked, hinting at early-war production. It has been converted for use after the war by the addition of a brass "spout ring" and galvanized stopper chain in place of the original twine attaching cord. A nice example of a wartime canteen and what happened to them when they became "surplus" afterwards.
Canteen Used by Massachusetts Soldier Wounded at Gettysburg. This well worn concentric ring canteen was the property of Corporal Theodore C. Putnam, Co. A, 32nd Mass. Vol. Infantry who served from May, 1862 to April, 1865 with this V Corps regiment and who was wounded at Gettysburg on July, 2, 1863 near Devil's Den. The canteen is remarkably complete and retains its original stopper with a fragment of attachment twine still present. The cover reflects years of service in the field and has the expected areas of wear on each side. The full, wide twill strap is also present and neatly inked between two carrying rings is "T.C.Putnam. A 32 Mass" in large letters. The spout is stamped horizontally "C.H. & Co.PHILA." for the firm of Code, Hopper and Company that had contracts for about 125,000 canteens in 1862 and 1863. Still pinned to the covering is the post-war "ladder badge" Putnam wore as a veteran. An historic canteen with great visual appeal.
New York Depot Canteen with New Hampshire Infantryman's Identification. Complete Federal contract smooth-sided canteen with gray wool cover, cotton strap and stopper with iron chain (present but detached). Piece shows genuine wear and is overall dirty, but is very sound and has a striking identification in large black lettering on the side "J. Langdell/War of 1861." His name is again plainly etched on the canteen spout. Sgt. Jacob Langdell served in Co. G, 16th New Hampshire Vol. Infantry from Oct., 1862 to August, 1863. A most appealing canteen with the look of a "veteran."
Superbly Identified Cincinnati Depot Canteen with Great History. A wonderful paper label covers most of one side of this issue canteen that has the distinctive rolled-tin spout of those containers issued by the government depot in Cincinnati, Ohio. The circular label is a full 6" in diameter and reads: "Canteen/ Carried in the War/ of the Rebellion in/ 1861 to 1865 by William/ H. Gabriel of Company/ C, 28th Reg., Pennsylvania/ Volunteers, First Bri-/ gade, 2nd Division/ 20th Army Corps." Private Gabriel enlisted in September, 1861 and served with this battle-tested Army of the Potomac unit until December, 1864. The canteen itself is smooth sided and has its full cotton strap and brown wool cover, both of which are dirty and stained overall. The stopper that accompanies the piece is missing the cork and is an incorrect replacement. The label has some tears and chipping but is sound and has great visual appeal. A genuinely used canteen of great importance to the soldier who carried it.
Very Rare Smooth-Sided Canteen with Tarred Strap. Made specially to accept a wide strap of coated fabric, this New York style canteen is a noteworthy variant made either under Federal or state contract. The original stopper is still connected by an iron chain and the gray wool cover is complete although stained and dirty from age. The full length 1¼" wide strap appears to be made of tarred or glazed cotton and is fixed to the canteen by means of three uniquely designed wedge-shaped brackets created to accommodate this special strap and not the usual rectangular strap loops. A very unusual and difficult to find example of the Federal canteen.
Blue Kersey Covered Philadelphia Depot Canteen with Soldier-Installed Leather Strap. This concentric ring canteen has great character and shows the work of an inventive enlisted man. The cloth strap has been removed and in its place two leather thongs have been woven through the brackets and then tied through a wider piece of leather, perhaps from another piece of equipment, to be used as the shoulder strap. Nicely stenciled on one side of the cover is a white "P. C." over "E," obviously the owner's initials and company designation. The original stopper remains but the fastening twine is gone. The vestiges of the Haddon, Porter and Booth contractor's marks are visible under the rim. The canteen is overall dirty but sound, with only one or two minor holes in the cover and some flaking and crazing in places on the strap. An especially attractive example of a soldier's handiwork.
Smooth Sided Canteen with Leather Strap. This canteen has its full gray wool cover, which is in near perfect condition, along with its original leather strap and adjustment buckle. The strap shows wear and is broken near the top but is complete. It has its original stopper but the twine fastening cord is missing.
Concentric Ring Canteen with Blue Kersey Covering and Owner's Initials. This Philadelphia Depot canteen retains its full white twill strap and kersey covering and has the name of the contractor, "Haddon, Porter & Booth. Phila," partially visible beneath the rim of the spout. The original stopper is present but the fastening twine is missing. On one side are clearly stenciled the initials "G. B." The reverse has several small holes in the covering. A canteen that saw genuine use.
Blue Jean Cloth Covered Canteen in Fine Condition. This classic smooth sided canteen retains its full blue cloth cover and white cotton strap and shows just minimal wear, with only some spotting and fraying to the strap. The stopper has been converted in postwar years, probably by Watervliet Arsenal circa 1874, with the addition of a brass wire beneath the rim that is connected to a short brass fastening chain. A nice example.
Unusual Smooth Sided Canteen with Tarred Strap. The condition of this variant canteen is excellent with a full brown cover in almost perfect condition, showing only some minor stains. The thin, unmarked spout has its original, tall cork stopper and long fastening chain which is affixed to one of the top brackets by solder. The strap is a strip of tarred cotton that has been doubled over and sewn. It, too, is in excellent condition except for a break above one sling bracket that almost goes through it at that point. An intriguing example of the issue canteen.
Canteen with Filter Tube Used by New England Private. This well used smooth sided canteen has great character and shows a lot of honest use. The leather strap has been split at the bottom to provide a better "grip" to the canteen and has been broken and repaired above the top brackets with strips of leather. The strap is has also been tied in a knot by the original owner in order to shorten it. The full gray cover is dirty but intact and on it is an original 2 ½" x 5" paper label stating: "My First Canteen/Presented to John B. Scott/Post, No. 161./by H. H. Blackwell/Late Co F 2d Regt ME Vol/to be returned when the Post/surrend[ers its c]harter. H H Blackwell." Tag is chipped and spotted but secure. The stopper and chain have been replaced by a Case Patent "filtering cork" that has been stuck into the unmarked spout. The device is a thin metal tube which passes through a cork and has a filtering strainer in the base to, supposedly, remove impurities. The tube is bent and has some rust stains but is basically intact. Pvt. Henry Blackwell enlisted in the 2nd Maine Vol. Infantry in July, 1861 and was wounded August 30, 1862 at Second Manassas. He was eventually discharged for those wounds that December. He later served as a sergeant in the 2nd Maine Cavalry. An historic canteen with great appeal.
Complete Issued Philadelphia Depot Canteen from 1863-1864 Contracts. A nice example of the concentric ring canteen with a pleasing brown jean cloth cover and full herringbone cotton strap, the spout of this example bears the contractor's stamp "J. HALL ROHRMAN PHILAD." This marking is only found on Rohrman-made canteens that were ordered in August and October, 1863 and February, 1864. Although apparently issued and used, this canteen is noteworthy for its completeness. The sling and covering have some minor spotting and there are some threadbare places in the covering. The original stopper and twine remain in place. Overall, a much better than average example by a well known contractor.
New York Depot Canteen with Regimental Markings and Leather Strap. The exact one described and pictured in the recent excellent book on U. S. Army and Militia Canteens by Mike O'Donnell, this canteen is "consistent with the Depot's 1863-65 output" but has a "seldom seen regulation brown leather shoulder strap." The author believes this canteen might have been ordered by one of the N.Y. State units from the same tinworks that was making them for the U. S. government. This example has a clearly stenciled "D" over "2" in large white lettering on each side of the cover. The full brown cover has a small torn area on one side and the leather strap is broken in one place with some crazing. The piece has its original stopper and iron chain.
Terrific Early "War Relic" Canteen from Winchester Battlefield. Although an early battlefield souvenir, this concentric ring canteen still retains its original stopper and much of the original cotton strap. The wool cover, however, is long gone. Affixed to the side is a wonderful, original printed label proclaiming it is a "War Relic/ from Battlefield at Winchester, Va./ Fought September 19, 1864,/ Betwe[e]n GENL'S EARLY and SHERIDAN." Tag shows appealing wear and some chipping but is very sound. An historic piece of gear obviously from an old collection or museum.
Rare Issue Canteen, C. 1861, with New York Identification. Rare issue canteen circa 1861 with New York identification. With its straight unmarked pewter spout and very narrow lip, this smooth sided specimen is believed to be part of an early war Philadelphia Depot contract. The original stopper is intact and the full cotton sling is present but broken in one place. Nicely marked on one side of the brown covering is the name "J. W. Smith" and the partially visible unit designation "[ ]1st Regt./N.Y.S.M." On the other side is the date "1862." The cover is completely intact but dirty from age and with some moderate brown spotting. A rarity with lots of character.
Identified New York Depot Canteen with Blue Cover. This canteen is complete with stopper and chain, white cotton strap and a full blue wool jean cloth covering. Nicely inked on the underside of the strap is "G. Brandon Co. K." Cursory research indicates this is likely Private George W. Brandon, Co. K, 22nd Indiana Vol. Infantry who served from December, 1863 through July, 1865. Strap shows wear at the sling brackets, otherwise the container is very sound. Colorful and historic.
Iowa-Used Late War Smooth-Sided Canteen. This New York Depot canteen retains its stopper with iron chain, complete brown-gray wool covering and full cotton strap. Nicely marked on the strap in blue ink is "F. C. H." and "CO. H. 24th Iowa INFT." The initials "FH" are also marked lightly on the spout. The canteen was carried by 18-year-old Private Franklin C. Hunter during his enlistment in that unit from January, 1864 to July, 1865 as it served with the Army of the Shenandoah. The spout also has the makers imprint "J. C. Johnson & Co/ FEB. 5. 65" stamped vertically on it, indicating it was part of the depot's final wartime contract with Johnson for 100,000 canteens. As most of these went unissued, it is particularly rare to find one that actually saw service in the war. Condition is sound and very good with a "push" on one side and a couple worn spots in the cover. Historic and from a hard to obtain Western state.
Civil War Eight Ring "Bullseye" Canteen with Original Brown Wool Cover and Wool Sling Id'd to Sgt. Walter F. Bicknell 99th Penna. Inf., along with His Housewife. Marked "J. Hall H. R. Man., Philad:" on the pewter spout. In near perfect condition overall, just a couple of small holes in the cover the result of honest wear and use. Cover and sling both very sound. Bicknell's initials "W. F. B." embroidered on the 1" wide sling. Canteen retains the original stopper and cord. Also included is his 'housewife' which unrolls to 2½" X 9" with several pockets and red wool tie for closure. The red Moroccan leather exterior displays the following period ink script ID, "Sergt. Walter F. Bicknell Com. B 99 P. V. From Friend Beck 1863" with addition at the bottom "To Edgar H. Bicknell 1909". Some wear to the silk binding otherwise about perfect. Bicknell enlisted on July 31, 1861 as a Sgt. And mustered out Aug 2, 1864. He was wounded at Kelly's Ford Nov. 7, 1863 and in The Wilderness on May 5, 1864. The 99th Pa. was heavily engaged throughout his term of service including Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg losing 122 men killed and mortally wounded. Exceptional canteen with great ID and history.
Canteen, ID Disk, and Cabinet Card of a Massachusetts Officer. An historic smooth-sided style canteen used by Captain Otis A. Baker when he served in Co. H, 3rd Mass. Vol. Infantry. Canteen is fully complete with stopper, full brown cover and narrow white cotton strap. Affixed to the cover is an old label stating "Canteen used in the War of the/ rebelion 1861 1865 in Co H 3rd Regt/Mass Vol. Infy Capt. O. A. Baker." Label has browned and has some slight chipping, but is sound and has great visual appeal. With the canteen is Baker's round, commercially produced pewter identification disk with "Capt O. A. Baker/ Co. H/ 3d Reg/ Mass V./ Rehoboth" stamped into one side and, on the reverse, seven battle honors stamped below a raised "War of 1861." With the set is a bust-view cabinet card photo of Baker in his G.A.R. coat. On the back is penciled "Otis A. Baker/ Aug. 31, 1899." Baker served in several New England units and was in the 3rd from Sept., 1862 to June, 1863. A nice grouping with a wonderful canteen as the centerpiece.
Early Philadelphia Depot Canteen with Original Leather Strap. Probably manufactured in the summer of 1862, this concentric ring canteen has its original leather strap as provided on many of the first canteens issued from Philadelphia. The introduction of "rings" to improve the strength of the canteen body in July, 1862 and the depot's final switch to cloth canteen straps a month later underlines the transitional nature of this rare piece. The full length brown leather strap is supple and the brown wool covering is excellent. The number "27" is stenciled on one side in white. A fine example of a scarce canteen in remarkable condition.
P1853 Enfield .577 Caliber Enfield Percussion Rifled Musket, Tower 1862 with Very Nice Period ID to Charles A. Curtis 17th Connecticut Infantry. Curtis enlisted with the 17th on August 11, 1862 and served with the regiment until muster out July 19, 1865. Curtis was present for all actions of the 17th during that period including Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, when he was absent sick (smart guy). "C. A. Curtis" deeply and skillfully carved on the right side of the butt stock. Gun overall is completely untouched. With the exception of some light pitting at the breech, all metal is smooth with deep dark patina. Barrel with correct English proofs. Complete and original in every respect including the original brown leather sling. Mechanically perfect, excellent bore. Wood excellent with deep rich patina, just a few minor scattered dents and one small sliver near the nose cap. Stock maker's mark on the right side of the butt, Ward & Sons. Brass furniture with dark patina and marked in large numerals on the butt plate tang with the regimental number "17". Accompanied by a complete set of records. Nice gun with wonderful ID.
"O. Baldwin Co. H/ 27th O. V.I." is the Neatly Carved Legend on the Left Side of the Butt Stock of this US M1816/22 .69 Caliber Rifled Musket with Arsenal Cone Conversion to Percussion, Springfield 1831. Orlin J. Baldwin enlisted in the 27th Ohio Vol. Inf. On August 14, 1861 and mustered out on July 11, 1865. Baldwin rose through the ranks and was finally promoted to 1st Lt. This is doubtless the weapon he carried up to that date. Baldwin was wounded at Ruff's Mill, Ga. near Atlanta on July 4, 1864. The 27th was heavily engaged, primarily in the deep south, during Baldwin's entire enlistment, losing 86 men killed and mortally wounded. The gun is in very fine overall condition with all metal smooth and light gray, and matching 1831 tang date. Mechanically perfect as is the bore. Although rifled, configured without a rear sight. Wood also excellent with just some minor dents commensurate with service, good inspectors' marks and a nice patina. A nice gun with an excellent history.
Superb Condition US M1816/22 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Musket with Arsenal Bolster Conversion to Percussion, Springfield 1837, with Period ID to "J. M. Ely Jr." Struck with a single die stamp at five points on the stock. Marked on both sides of the forestock between the front and middle bands and three times on the butt stock. All metal smooth and bright, really exceptional. Mechanically perfect, mint bore, crisp markings. Wood excellent with fine inspector's mark at the rear of the trigger guard and nice untouched dark patina. Just a few minor scattered dents/bruises. Retains the original brown leather sling and wooden tompion with a small numbered circular brass tag attached at the trigger guard, obviously from an earlier collection. A pretty gun and worthy of research.
1st Type Bacon .38 Caliber RF Navy Size Revolver #189. Inscribed on the brass backstrap, "Presented to Capt. A. N. McDonald/by Co. B 106 Regt N. Y. Vol. Sept. 1st 1862". Fine condition, all metal smooth and gray with crisp scroll engraving on the frame. Grips excellent with nice patina. Excellent bore, mechanically perfect. A very nice example of a very rare gun with total production of only 400. Andrew N. McDonald was commissioned into Co. B 106th N. Y. Vols. On Aug. 12, 1862 and mustered out June 22, 1865. He was commissioned major Aug. 4, 1863, Lt. Col. June 1, 1864 and Col. Feb1, 1865. McDonald was captured at Cold Harbor June 1, 1864 and escaped from the Coulmbia, S. C. prison Dec. 4, 1864. He rejoined the regiment in January of 1865. The 106th was engaged throughout McDonald's term of service, including The Wilderness and Spotsylvania. He also participated in the assault on Petersburg after rejoining his regiment. The 106th lost 137 men killed and mortally wounded during its term of service. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A rare gun with a great history.
Very Nice Colt M1849 .31 Caliber Percussion Pocket Model Revolver. Serial #179130 matching. Inscribed "Presented to Lieut. W. L. Curry/by his friends April 1861". Five shot, 6" barrel, two line Hartford address. All metal smooth and bright with just some minor scattered salt and peppering / very light pitting. 90% cylinder scene, mechanically perfect, excellent bore. Brass straps retain 90% of the original silver, grips very fine with 90% of the original varnish. William L. Curry was commissioned Lieut. Col. of the 106th Penna. Inf. on October 1, 1861. He was captured at Fair Oaks on June 9, 1862 and returned August 17. He subsequently served with the unit through Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. Curry was mortally wounded at Spotsylvania on May 12, 1864 and succumbed to his wounds on July 7. This exact gun was featured in the July 1958 Gun Report magazine and a copy of the article accompanies the gun along with a complete set of Curry's records. A poignant touchstone to the heights of valor, and depths of tragedy and loss, that characterized the American Civil War.
Very Fine US M1861 .58 Caliber Rifled Musket, Providence Tool Co., 1863, with Nice Period ID to James Peterson, 13th New Jersey Inf. All metal excellent, generally smooth and light gray, with just some scattered staining, untouched. Mechanically perfect, excellent bore and matching 1863 breech date. Wood shows honest wear with edges slightly rounded, no visible inspectors' marks, just a few scattered dents and bruises, generally very good. The gun is complete and original in every respect. Neatly carved in ¼" block letters at the rear of the trigger guard, "J. H. Peterson". Peterson enlisted Sept. 28, 1864 and was mustered out June 8, 1865. He was wounded by a gunshot in the right leg, Nov. 26, 1864 while in the skirmish line at Sandersonville, Ga., during Sherman's 'March to the Sea' , and was absent from that date until his muster out. Accompanied by a complete set of records and Peterson's original discharge which is nicely framed.
Very Fine M1841 .58 Caliber Percussion "Mississippi" rifle, Robins & Lawrence 1848, with Period ID to the 51st Massachusetts Infantry. All metal smooth bright and clean with deep crisp markings including tang date of 1849. Deeply marked on the butt plate "51 Mass." And on the butt plate tang "84 F" Fitted with folding leaf rear sight with front sight serving as the bayonet lug. The original brass blade front sight and saber bayonet lug turned down. .58 caliber seven groove rifled bore perfect. Wood excellent just showing some minor honest use with good inspectors' marks and deep rich patina. The 51st Regiment MVM was mustered in on 24 September 1862 and embarked for North Carolina in November. The regiment was engaged in skirmishing in North Carolina and subsequently transferred to the 1st Corps of the Army of the Potomac, guarding prisoners from Gettysburg at Baltimore, Md., and participating in the pursuit of Lee's retreating army. The regiment mustered out on July 27, 1863. A very fine Mississippi rifle and most desirable with these period regimental markings.
"Found on Antietam Battlefield/ Sept. 19th 1862/ (From) Dr. C. H. Hueseler" is the Period Script Engraved Legend on the Top Barrel Flats of this Very Rare, M1854 .58 Caliber Percussion Austrian Lorenz Rifle Marked "G. Schalk/ Pottsville" on the Lock. Although Schalk, a gunsmith/maker in Pottsville, Pa., is known to have produced a small number of guns of his own pattern, in an attempt to procure a Civil War contract, this is the only example of this pattern we are aware of. Doubtless procured by Schalk and then marked by him for resale, probably to the state of Pennsylvania. Gun is overall in very nice untouched condition. All metal generally smooth with just some light pitting at the muzzle and on the trigger guard bow, and some salt and peppering in the breech area, with nice medium patina. Utilizes a folding long range rear sight. The G. Schalk mark, struck with a single die stamp, is just below the normally encountered 860 on the lock plate. Gun displays a number of other proofs and assembly numbers. Rifled bore very good. Wood smooth with nice even patina. One chip in the ramrod channel near the nose piece and a really minor hairline just forward of the trigger guard, obviously very old and not affecting soundness. A remarkable Civil War artifact for both its great rarity and historic import.
Pristine Infantry "Jeff Davis" Hat. This example of the Federal issue Army Hat is in mint, unissued condition, completely trimmed as per regulations for an infantryman. The stiff black felt body is without blemish. The front of the hat has a 1" brass letter "G" over a stamped brass infantry bugle with a ½" numeral "6" in the bend, all fastened by means of leather strips that pass through loops on the inside. The narrow black ribbon is still at the base, with the correct sky-blue woolen hat cord over it. Tucked into the cord is a single ostrich plume. The right side has never been pierced to accept the stamped brass "eagle" side plate, but an original example is included. The deep sweatband is complete and the crown bears the large manufacturer's gold stamping "U.S. Army/Extra Manufacture" surrounding an eagle, along with the size designation "4." It would be impossible to improve on the impressive condition of this basic piece of Civil War headgear.
Extremely Rare Schuylkill Arsenal Produced Fez as Worn by Pennsylvania's Famed Collis Zouaves. This classic headgear of the Civil War zouave, a brick red fez cap with long yellow woolen tassel, is identical to those worn by Col. Charles Collis' regiment throughout the war and is accompanied by an equally rare original order for them sent from Schuylkill Arsenal commander George Crosman to Philadelphia hatters Adolph and Keen. The stiff felt body shows only minor wear and still retains about half its gold edging along the base. As with all such headgear, it was made without lining. Still firmly attached is the dramatic, original yellow wool 10" long tassel suspended from the crown by a 4" long matching wool cord. Nothing embodies the romantic figure of a Civil War zouave more. With the fez is a beautifully framed order dated November 28, 1862 on the stationery of the "Army Clothing and Equipage Office" in Philadelphia authorizing Adolph and Keen to "furnish at the Schuylkill Arsenal, Six Hundred/and fifty (650) Crimson Fez Caps, with yellow tassel; at Ninety nine (99) cents, each." It further states that they should be identical "to those furnished by you/before, for Col. Collis' Zouaves d'Afrique-114th/Regiment P.V." A marginal note from the hatters states that they can be ready in "10 or 12 days." A very rare item of headgear hardly ever offered on the market.
Commercially Produced Forage Cap with V Corps Badge and Unit Insignia. This standard, private purchase forage cap was worn by an unknown member of Co. K, 129th Pa. Vol. Infantry, a unit that saw nine-months service with the Army of the Potomac. The crown is decorated with a hand cut V Corps badge upon which is affixed a small stippled numeral "5" and, in the center, a silver metal eagle most likely whittled from one of the buttons imported with the French chasseur uniforms purchased by the United States in 1861. Below the badge is a 1" brass letter "K" and ¾" numerals "129." The body of the cap shows significant moth damage in the front and right side. There is also some minor mothing in and around the cloth corps insignia. The original chin strap has adhered itself to the bound visor but is not attached by means of the small "staff" side buttons which remain on each end. The sweatband is intact and the interior is faded, with about 80% remaining. A nice example of a well-used cap.
Beautiful Identified Officers Chasseur Cap with Corps Badge and Embroidered Insignia, Complete with Image of Owner. This excellent and eye-catching example of officer's headgear is highlighted by five rows of highly decorative black tape trim around the base, crown, front, rear and sides and by a black quatrefoil on the crown. A die-cut, white III Corps badge has been fastened in the center of the quatrefoil by four long pins. On the front is sewn a moderate size gold embroidered infantry bugle with the silver metal number "2" in the loop. The dark blue broadcloth body is in excellent condition. The bound visor has a green glazed leather underside and the original chin strap is secured by staff buttons. The sweatband is complete. About half the black silk lining has deteriorated, revealing the lint padding beneath, but all the quilted lining remains on the crown which has much of the gold imprinted "Warnock and Co." label visible. The kepi was worn by Lt. James A. Cook, Quartermaster of the 2nd N.H. Vol. Infantry. The 47-year-old enlisted as a Commissary Sergeant in June, 1861 but was quickly promoted to the regiment's staff and rose in rank to become a Captain in the Commissary Department. He was discharged in September, 1864. With the cap is a carte d'visite photograph of Captain Cook holding a similar cap in his hand. The unit was part of the Second Division, III Corps from June, 1863 to April, 1864. Originally in the collection of James Stamatelos, the combination of image and cap is seldom encountered.
Fine Example of a Civil War Enlisted Chasseur Pattern Cap Worn by a New Jersey Drummer. This tall "kepi" was worn by Pvt. Demarest Gordon, a musician of Co. D, 30th New Jersey Vol. Infantry. It has a particularly tall blue wool body without insignia, a thick bound visor and its original chin strap affixed by two brass general service buttons. The brown polished cotton lining is in excellent condition, showing only a few splits and period wear. On the tall sweatband is inked the soldier's name "D Gordon." Records show that he served in this nine-month unit from September, 1862 through June, 1863. Seen frequently in Civil War photographs, actual examples of the chasseur pattern "kepi" known to be worn by enlisted men are far more difficult to obtain than the standard forage cap.
United States Army Issue Forage Cap with Original Corps Badge and Brass Insignia. Showing wear, this typical dark blue regulation cap belonged to an unidentified member of Co. A, 122nd Pa. Vol. Infantry. On the top of the crown is sewn a hand cut, sky-blue wool Third Division, III Corps badge beneath which is a 1" brass company letter "A" and ¾" regimental numerals "122." The thin leather visor is turned up from age and the example retains its original chin strap and general service buttons. The crosshatched sweatband and interior lining are sound and complete. The exterior has a moderate amount of moth damage, most noticeably on the crown and into the corps insignia. An appealing veteran of this nine-month-service unit.
Historic Battle-Scarred Officer's Slouch Hat, worn by a distinguished general who won the Congressional Medal of Honor. Showing signs of its use in numerous campaigns, including his wounding at Second Manassas, this classic soft black felt officer's hat was worn by General John P. Hatch, a Mexican War veteran who began the Civil War as a Captain in the 3rd U. S. Cavalry but quickly rose to command as a Brigadier General of Volunteers. The 3 ½" wide brim is bound in faded dark blue, ribbed silk and the crown rises almost 6". Around the base is a black ribbed silk ribbon. The center of the right side shows signs that it may once have been looped up with an embroidered, detachable, "eagle" device as per regulations, but that insignia has long been removed. The interior of the hat features a sweatband that is almost 3" deep with practically all the original purple silk lining intact. This lining is loose and shows wear, but clearly bears the gold imprint of "Warnock and Co" at the company's "519 Broadway" Civil War address. General Hatch has altered his hat by punching 19 very small holes through the crown and lining to aid in ventilation, along with a pair of ventilation holes of similar size in the front, rear and left side. Of special significance, with the hat is the original note that has always accompanied it stating that it is the "Hat worn by General John P. Hatch at/the first Battle of Bulls Run, where he/was wounded in the head, and had/two horses shot under him." Hatch was actually wounded in the head at Second Bull Run but there is little doubt he was wearing this at the time. An intriguing small hole enters the brim near the left rear and pierces the crown and interior sweatband but goes no farther; stopped, it can be presumed, by Gen. Hatch's head. The hole is consistent in size with a small piece of metal from an exploding shell or perhaps buckshot from a "buck and ball" cartridge; certainly not a serious injury, but more than enough for the wearer to know they were "wounded in the head." His 1901 obituary states that the wound occurred when "he led a charge against the railroad embankment behind which were a large force of Confederates." With the hat is the original hat cord of twisted gold and black thread which can simply be placed back on the hat if desired. Also with the hat is his service record and a carte d'visite of Hatch as a general beautifully framed along with an 1862 dated document from "Head Quarters Cavalry, Dept. Shenandoah" bearing his signature. The hat is folded flat, as was done at the time, but easily opens to full size and is extremely sound and pliable. John Porter Hatch was a fearless career military officer, graduating West Point in 1845 and breveted several times for gallantry in the Mexican War. After serving in the West, at the start of the Civil War Hatch found himself in command of Bank's cavalry in the Shenandoah Valley and later commanding the First Division, I Corps at Second Manassas, Chantilly and South Mountain where he was severely wounded, winning the Congressional Medal of Honor "for gallantry" there. After recovering, Hatch was assigned to the Department of the South where he saw additional action including Sherman's "March to the Sea." A photograph of him taken in Charleston, S.C. with his staff shows him holding what appears to be this exact slouch hat in his hand. He continued in the service until 1886. This is a particularly sought-after piece of headgear truly touched by some of the most dramatic moments in America's history.
Excellent Government Issued Cap Identified to a Vermont Regiment. The exterior of this tall, standard Union forage cap is in exceptional condition. The extra-wide crown measures 6" across and is ornamented with a stamped brass 1" numeral "9" and an unusual solid brass ¾" company letter "F." The cap has its original chin strap and buttons and the typical thin tarred leather visor. The sweatband is worn but all intact and about 75% of the polished cotton lining remains. The cap was originally in the famed collection of the late James Stamatelous and was acquired by him directly from a family in Vermont. The Ninth Vermont was recruited in the spring of 1862 and served until after the fall of Richmond. Captured at Harper's Ferry in 1862, it later fought with the XVIII and XXIV Corps in Virginia. Obviously a specimen of headgear that saw actual service.
Fine Private Purchase McDowell Pattern Cap with Original Brass Insignia. This attractive cap is attributed to an unknown member of the Ninth Mass. Vol. Infantry, based on photographic evidence found by Mr. Kurtz showing other members of that unit in similar headgear. The tall crown rises nearly six inches in the back and flops forward at a jaunty angle showing off a brass regulation infantry bugle with ½" numeral "9" in the bend. As with all McDowell caps, the piece has a distinctive crescent visor that tilts downward. The original narrow glazed leather chin strap is still fastened by small general service brass eagle buttons. The interior has the full sweatband and lining. As typified by this example, use of the McDowell cap was not limited to officers. Fashion-conscious enlisted men would also purchase non-regulation headgear to wear in place of the poorly made and ill fitting forage caps issued by the government. Overall condition is excellent with a few moth nips around the insignia. Difficult to find a McDowell this nice.
Commercially Produced Forage Cap with Large V Corps Insignia. This example of a privately purchased cap reflects the high quality of such headwear, made from fine dark blue broadcloth with a sturdy leather-bound visor. The crown has a 2" wide red velvet V Corps badge with gold border affixed to the top under which is a stamped, false embroidered wreath. There are indications that additionally there might have been a two-digit regimental number inside the wreath, but this has been removed for a long time. The chin strap with its eagle "I" buttons may be a correct replacement and the original sweatband is in fine condition. Both have been reattached by conservationist Henry Cooke of Randolph, Mass. The overall condition of this very attractive cap is excellent.
Stunning, Identified 14th Brooklyn Chasseurs' Grouping Including Cap, Stencil, Shoulder Straps and Carte De Visite Image of Owner. The focal point of this great collection is the ultra rare chasseur pattern kepi worn by Capt. Charles H. Morris, Co. K, 14th N.Y. State Militia (84th N.Y. Vol. Infantry). The colorful cap has a dark blue band set off by a red body and dark blue crown. On the crown, as always found on this unit's caps, is its original red wool decorative circle measuring about 1 ½" in diameter. On the front of the cap is pinned an embroidered infantry bugle with the regimental number "14" in the bend. The cap has kept its original bound visor as well as its chin strap secured by two brass buttons bearing the seal of the State of New York. No lining remains in the interior but the maker's imprint of "Biglow/185 Fulton St./Brooklyn" is easily seen pressed into the glazed leather crown. The cap is very sound and shows no mothing, with only a seam opening at the front. With the grouping are the officer's Smith Patent captain of infantry shoulder straps with stamped brass, false embroidered, single border frame and bars. The sky-blue wool centers show use and some minor fading, but the back of each strap still retains its original paper label marked "Jas. S. Smith/ Patent/ June 18, 1861,/ 16 Dutch Street,/ New York." Also with the set is his original brass stencil measuring 1 ½" x 3" that reads "CAPT. C.H. MORRIS./ Co. K. 14th REG./ N.Y.S.M." An autographed carte de visite photograph of Morris, by Brady, rounds out the set. In it, Morris is seen ¾ length in a U.S. regulation uniform wearing a McDowell pattern cap with his sword on a table beside him. The card has been slightly trimmed but the actual image is untouched. On the reverse is inked "Captain K Co. 14th Reg/ NYSM" and the date "Nov 16/61." A typewritten tag that appears about 50-60 years old is with the set, describing it and explaining it originally "came with a cardboard museum tag, now lost." The tag also refers to a "kepi raincover" that was with the set that is now missing. The "14th Brooklyn" or "Brooklyn Chasseurs" wore a distinctive red and blue uniform supplied to them by the City of Brooklyn in 1861 which they kept throughout their service. The unit, designated the 84th New York Vol. Infantry when it entered Federal service, was part of the I Corps of the Army of the Potomac and served with distinction at all its major battles including Gettysburg where it was heavily involved at the railroad cut on July 1. Morris joined the unit in April, 1861 rising to Captain a few months later. He was discharged due to disability in January, 1863. An impressive set from a fighting regiment.
Chasseur Pattern Cap with Staff and Corps Insignia. The fashionable, low-crown Chasseur cap was a direct copy of the French kepi and the style remained with the U.S. Army for many years after the Civil War. This example has an original 3rd Division, VI Corps badge with gold embroidered border affixed to the center of the crown. On the front is an old English "US" within a wreath as called for in regulations for staff officers. The narrow chin strap is secured by general service "eagle" buttons and the cap has an unusual unbound visor. Like the outside, the interior is in excellent condition with a tall sweatband, green polish cotton "bag" lining and maroon glazed cloth top. A nice looking cap that would compliment any officer's uniform.
Great Forage Cap with Original VI Corps Badge. This is the standard Union Army issue "bummers cap," first introduced in 1858 and symbolic of the Civil War soldier. Its dark blue wool body is in fine condition and shows genuine use in the field with its original chin strap, side buttons and visor in place. On the crown is sewn an original, hand cut, red wool 1st Division, VI Corps badge. The sweatband is in place but no lining remains, revealing the buckram stiffener and pasteboard crown inside. When the cap emerged from a suburban Philadelphia yard sale about ten years ago, it had a verbal history of being used by an unknown soldier of the 23rd Pa. Vol. Infantry (Birney's Zouaves), but that history has not been substantiated. A very fine example of a classic cap with corps badge.
Outstanding Soldier's Masonic Medal Dated 1863 and Forage Cap. Masonic and fraternal badges known to have been worn by soldiers in the Civil War are extremely scarce. This example belonged to Pvt. Nathanial H. Talbot, Co. D, 43rd Mass. Vol. Infantry and is a beautiful example of such a rarity. Reflecting the highest level of the jeweler's art, the silver top bar has a typical t-bar pin on the back and is etched with flourishes. In the center is affixed a small silver tiger's head reflecting the unit's nickname as the "Tiger Regiment." Suspended from it is a dark blue ribbon on which is a narrow silver clasp that is engraved "N. H. Talbot. Co. D." Hanging by links from the ribbon is a beautiful solid silver disk having on one side a relief patriotic design consisting of a shield surrounded by flags on either side, a panoply of weapons at the bottom and a scroll at the top in which is the wording "43d Regt M.V.M." In the center of the shield is a raised Masonic emblem. The name of the maker, "Edler," appears in tiny letters at the bottom. In relief on the reverse in bold and decorative lettering of varied styles is "New Berne / North Carolina / McClellan Lodge / Under Dispensation From / M.W.Grand Lodge / of / Massachusetts / 1863." Apparently Masons who were part of this well-heeled regiment established a lodge at New Berne, N.C. during its nine month term of service and commissioned these beautiful medals for its members. The unit was stationed there at Camp Rogers for most of its service. Talbot served as a private from enlistment in August 1862 until muster out in July 1863. He later became an officer in the 58th Mass. With the medal is Talbot's commercially produced forage cap. The headwear shows heavy use and is missing the chin strap and side buttons. There is also some moderate moth damage and significant wear to the visor. Inside about a third of the sweatband is missing, but most of the black silk quilted lining remains. Despite its wear, the cap displays very well and has the allure of a true piece of history. A rare medal and historic cap.
Baxter's Philadelphia Fire Zouaves Recruitment Broadside, approximately 22.5" x 33", printed by King & Baird, Philadelphia, C. late 1861. Shown above the recruiting particulars is a determined Zouave on the cusp of skewering a fallen reb. Excellent content in bold type throughout. Long vertical stain with scattered browning throughout. Good condition. Behind archival mat in custom modern frame. De Witt Clinton Baxter's Fire Zouaves were incorporated into the 72nd Pennsylvania Volunteers - the Philadelphia Brigade - and served with distinction from the Peninsula Campaign through Petersburg, mustering out in August, 1864.
90th Pennsylvania Volunteers Recruitment Broadside, approximately 32" x 22.5", red and blue inks in partnership with bold graphics effectively convey a sense of patriotic urgency. The whole is dominated by a wild-eyed infantryman breaching rebel defenses. Although no state affiliation is mentioned, the poster can be attributed to Pennsylvania because the regiment's colonel is named in the lower register of type. Lightly toned paper with some soiling, repaired splits. A highly attractive example of military advertising behind archival mat in custom frame. The 90th Pennsylvania was organized on October 1, 1861 and spent nearly three years in the field. The regiment was engaged in all of the major battles fought by the Army of the Potomac from Antietam through Petersburg.
Baker's California Regiment Recruitment Broadside, approximately 32" x 21.5", Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, C. 1861. Originally under U. S. Government auspices, the "California Regiment" was officially re-christened the 71st Pennsylvania Volunteers after its colonel, Edward Baker, was killed at Balls Bluff in Virginia on October 21, 1861. Light marginal stains, small areas of offset ink and creases from quarter folding. Very good condition overall. Behind archival mat in custom frame.
Those who volunteered as a result of this broadside would face heavy action on such killing fields as Antietam and Gettysburg. Included are two CDVs of Colonel Baker, both taken from period lithographs. One has a blank back and depicts Baker in uniform; the other carries an early E. Anthony backmark and shows Baker as a civilian. Both images show wear and light stains, the civilian portrait having a small piece of modern tape on the left margin.
Those who volunteered as a result of this broadside would face heavy action on such killing fields as Antietam and Gettysburg. Included are two CDVs of Colonel Baker, both taken from period lithographs. One has a blank back and depicts Baker in uniform; the other carries an early E. Anthony backmark and shows Baker as a civilian. Both images show wear and light stains, the civilian portrait having a small piece of modern tape on the left margin.
69th Pennsylvania Volunteers Recruitment Broadside, approximately 22.5" x 31.5", printed by King & Baird, Philadelphia, C 1861, brass grommets in upper corners, alternating red and blue inks, an American eagle vignette is placed over bold text seeking men "For Company E. / Col. Owen's 2nd Regiment. / Baker's Brigade." A couple of trivial marginal splits, light soiling as expected. Very good condition. This marvelous poster refers to a company in Colonel Joshua T. Owen's Philadelphia regiment, which was indeed the second regiment of E. D. Baker's brigade early in the war. The 69th Pennsylvania, organized on August 18, 1861, fought for the Army of the Potomac in all of its major engagements from the Peninsula through Appomattox.
1863 Commercial Map of Gettysburg Battlefield With Booklet. Ditterline, Theodore, Sketch of the Battles of Gettysburg with an Explanatory Map, (New York: C. A. Alford, 1863), 24 pp., blue cloth wrap, 7.25" x 5", plus colored map opening to approximately 16" x 19.5", the top margin of map and booklet's front endpaper are inscribed "Andrew W. Blocher Co. K 1st Regt P R I." The map, now under a framed archival mat, exhibits even browning, a few small splits and smoothed fold creases. The accompanying booklet is in fair condition only as it lacks the back cover and suffers considerable loss along it open edge. Accompanying this lot is a 20th century genealogical note stating, among other things, that the map's original owner, Andrew Blocher, died in 1905. His regiment of Pennsylvania Reserve Infantry was at Gettysburg and would serve with the Army of the Potomac until June, 1864. His Gettysburg booklet and map are extraordinary in that they were available to the public a scant three months after the battle.
The Left General Guide Flag of the 72nd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, Baxter's Philadelphia Fire Zouaves. This is the flag carried by this gallant regiment from Chancellorsville to Weldon Railroad, including at Gettysburg at the repulse of Pickett's charge. The flag is accompanied by the original calligraphy certificate, dated December 13, 1905, presenting the flag to the "Association of Survivors" of the regiment "By Sergeant Frank A. Rementer Co. K Who carried it in the following Battles:" 'Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Mine Run, Wilderness, Spotsylvania, North Anna, Totopotomoy (sic), Cold Harbor, Petersburg, Weldon R. R. ' At Gettysburg the 72d, with Rementer holding this flag, occupied a position behind the stone wall at the infamous 'angle' where the assault of Longstreet's Division, Pickett's Brigade was stopped and hurled back. This is the only standard that is known to have survived from that momentous action, many of the others having been cut up and distributed as souvenirs when the Army of the Potomac was restructured after Gettysburg in July 1863. The flag is blue silk, 16" on the hoist and 20" on the fly with a 1 ½" sleeve for mounting on the staff and a 1 ½" yellow silk fringe. The trefoil of the 2d Corps is mounted in the center with painted gilt edged red numeral 72. The flag exhibits some minor cracking at a couple of spots with some minor loss on the left lobe of the trefoil, but overall excellent. The flag has been stabilized and archivally backed and mounted as has the certificate. Both pieces presented in gilt frames. Certainly, with its impeccable pedigree, one of the most compelling relics of the American Civil War extant.
Most Rare, Probably Imported, Brass Body Civil War Infantry Drum, Inscribed on the Body in Period Script Engraving, "Thomas Baker 55th Regt. Mass. Vols." The 55th Massachusetts was the second 'colored' regiment formed in the Union army and its nucleus was the men left over from the recruits of the famed 54th Mass., with Col. Norwood Halowell of the 54th commissioned as the regiment's commander. Typically for black regiments, the unit's early months of service were occupied with fatigue duty in South Carolina. Finally on Feb. 20, 1864, alongside the 54th Mass. the regiment was engaged at the Battle of Olustee, Fla. They were subsequently engaged, again with the 54th, at James Island, S. C. on July 2. The regiment was heavily engaged at Honey Hill, where it lost 139 men killed and wounded. Baker, an 18 year old black laborer from Xenia, OH., enlisted in the 55th May 13, 1863, and was present, doubtless accompanied by this drum, at all the actions listed above serving until discharged on August 29, 1865. This is one of only two black infantry regimental drums known to exist. A remarkable Civil War artifact of inestimable rarity and value.
"Drum Corps 21st Reg. Mass. Vol." is the Gilt Painted Legend Surrounding an Eagle Surmounting and American Shield with Panoply of Flags Painted on the Body of this Civil War Snare Drum. 13¼" high, 17" diameter, maple body, hoops and air hole. Retains the original paper label inside, "The Massachusetts Drum Manufactory, John C. Haynes & Co. 33 Court St., Boston" also retains what appear to be the original heads, snare, ropes and leather tighteners. Retains much of the original varnish with nice patina. The 21st Mass. was engaged at Roanoke Island, 2d Bull Run, Chantilly, South Mountain, Antietam and Fredericksburg and numerous other actions. A great ID'd Civil War eagle drum.
Regulation Style Company Grade Civil War Drum. "Presented to/ Wm. H. Klineyoung/ Co. D/ By the members of the/ 1st Inft Regt P. R. V. C." is the Script Engraved Legend on the 1½" X 2¼" Period Silver Plaque Affixed To The Body Of The Drum. 15" high, 16" diameter with maple body, red painted hoops and brass tack decoration with incised five pointed star surrounding the air hole. Retains the remnants of an illegible paper label. The hoops retain 8-0% of the original red paint and crazed varnish, while the ropes, heads and tighteners all appear to be original and in near perfect condition. Body with nice rich patina. Klineyoung enlisted on June 8, 1861 and mustered as a musician into Co. D of the 30th Infantry Regiment (1st Regiment Reserves) , serving until June13, 1864. The regiment lost 372 killed and wounded during Klineyoung's term of service including heavy action at Mechanicsville, Antietam, Fredericksburg and Gettysburg where, ironically, many of the men of the regiment, who were natives of Gettysburg, found themselves defending their own homes. A great Civil War drum, loaded with character and steeped in the history of one of the hardest fought regiments of the war.
Great Civil War Paint Decorated New York State Infantry Snare Drum with Gettysburg Association. The drum was fully restored with new heads, ropes, tighteners snares and snare tighteners in 1989 by noted drum authority W. H. Reamer. 14" high, 15" diameter. The 12" diameter paint decorated panel depicts a variation of the new York state seal. Large "Excelsior" riband at the top, underneath which in bright yellow paint is "Gettysburg 1863". An eagle on globe is perched atop an American shield, diagonally bisected by a red, white and blue band. The shield is flanked on both sides by American flags. The drum also exhibits "Gettysburg July 2d 1863" in the same yellow paint on the bottom hoop (now protected by a Lucite plaque. Additionally, carved on the upper hoop is "T. E. 129 NY". Ironically the 129th new York was not at Gettysburg and was redesignated the 8th new York Hvy. Arty. Oct 3, 1862, at which time they doubtless turned in their infantry drums resulting in their issue to another regiment, thus finding its way to Gettysburg. The 129th was also heavily fought losing 361 men killed and mortally wounded. A gorgeous drum and especially desirable with this Gettysburg association.
Rubberized Canvas Haversack Used by Massachusetts Officer. This simple bag haversack is constructed of lightweight canvas that has been coated with vulcanized rubber. Overall, the body measures about 10" wide x 12" deep and the flap is closed by a simple bone button. The interior is uncoated canvas and appears to have been made without a detachable lining. Inside the flap is nicely stenciled "CAPT. S.R. THOMAS/Co. C. 4th Mass. Vols." Most of the haversack is pliable and the condition is basically sound with some very minor tears to the material and about 15% loss of the rubberized coating which reveals the canvas underneath. Seneca R. Thomas enlisted in September, 1862 as Captain of Co. C and mustered out the following August. The nine-month unit fought with the XIX Corps in Louisiana including Ft. Bisland and the siege of Port Hudson.
Classic, Excellent Condition Federal Issue Haversack with Interior Bag. It would be nearly impossible to find a better example of the typical Civil War soldier's haversack than this strong, pliable and complete example. Made of "painted cotton cloth" with a 2" wide strap, the body measures about 14" tall and 13" wide. The rounded flap is closed by a narrow leather strap sewn to it and a small roller buckle on the bag beneath. The interior retains its removable white cotton "rice bag" lining, secured by three simple tin buttons. Inside, the tag of pioneering collector Robert L. Miller is still attached, indicating this specimen was part of his original collection. The piece is in superlative condition with only some very minor spots of lost coating.
Excellent, Used Federal Issue Haversack Complete with Interior Bag. This is a very nice example of the standard Union soldier's haversack with full sling and removable white cotton lining secured by three simple tin buttons. The body measures about 12" x 12" with a 3" wide panel in the rounded bottom to permit expansion. The leather closing strap is sewn to the flap and has had one of the holes enlarged during the period. The roller buckle is still sewn firmly in place. Overall, the piece shows some very light period use and is highly pliable with virtually all of its original tarred coating. There are some almost unnoticeable splits and seam openings. A really exceptional example of a basic piece of equipment.
Rubberized Haversack with Gutta Purcha Button. Most likely a private purchase item, this utilitarian haversack is made of vulcanized lightweight canvas. The body measures about 12" x 12" and the piece retains nearly all its rubberized coating, with some loss from flexing at the bend of the flap. The flap is fastened by a small hard rubber button and the interior was constructed without a removable lining. Condition is sound but stiff. A rare example of a useful piece of equipment.
Fine Tarred Canvas Knapsack Worn by a Reluctant Ohio Soldier. This example is in exceptional condition, retaining all the exterior shoulder and blanket straps. The interior has an additional set of narrow tan leather straps, perhaps designed to hold an overcoat, and a smaller bag that is suspended along the flap. Neatly penned inside the flap is "A Beaudroi/Comp H 24th Regt O.V.I./ from/ Cleveland/Ohio." The records show that Andreas Beaudroit, a native of Switzerland, served as a wagoner in Co. H, 24th Ohio enlisting in May 1861. On May 25, 1862 he went on furlough to Cleveland and never returned. A supple and sturdy example of a classic piece of equipment.
New Hampshire Marked Knapsack. A very sturdy and flexible example of a typical Federal knapsack, the interior of the flap is crudely hand inscribed "Co. G 3 N.H." and the bottom of the exterior of the flap appears to be embossed with a small number "317" as well. As typical, the interior contains a small suspended bag as well as the usual larger gusseted compartment sewn to the back. All straps and hooks appear to be in place.
Classic Soldier's Haversack with Original Mess Plates and Knife. This ubiquitous piece of equipment shows the wear of many campaigns and has an immense amount of charisma. Although well worn, the tarred canvas is supple and sound with only one small hole in the bag along with three small hand-sewn patches made from oil cloth obviously done by the owner at the time of use, which lend even greater appeal to this rarity. The iron roller buckle remains fastened to the bag but only a fragment of the fastening strap is attached to the flap. The wide strap has the unusual feature of two oval brass buckles to allow for adjustment by friction. No inner bag remains but inside was found two metal plates, one tin and the other pewter, and a bone handle table knife, obviously part of the soldier's mess gear. The bag itself measures about 10" x 12" with a gusset that expands to about 6" wide at the bottom. An excellent example of an authentically used and essential part of the Civil War soldier's kit.
Historic Rubberized Haversack Used by a Famed N.Y. Unit. The reverse of this example of a special rubberized and uncoated canvas haversack is beautifully painted in tall letters "MOZART REGIMENT," nickname of the 40th N.Y. Vol. Infantry. The body of this special haversack is coated on the back and the strap, but only the flap is coated on the front. The remainder of the body is made of uncoated canvas, on which is stenciled a large 4" company letter "H." The flap fastens by a simple tin button, now missing. The strap is sound and complete. There are several examples known of this style haversack attributed to soldiers from different states, indicating that these were manufactured in some quantity. This example is sound and shows a minimal loss of coating and flaking, with the usual discoloration and staining resulting from military service and years of storage. The 40th N.Y. saw hard duty with the Army of the Potomac as part of the III Corps and later the II Corps. A fine example of a scarce pattern.
Non-Regulation Canvas "Ohio pattern" Haversack. There are a number of existing examples of this simple white canvas haversack to indicate that it was produced in quantity and widely used. Many are identified to Ohio soldiers or units, thus prompting collectors to call them the "Ohio pattern," however there are examples with known usage from Maine, Connecticut and other states as well. Like all specimens, the body measures 13" wide x 12" deep and the flap closes by means of a simple loop and bone button. It was made without body lining. The flap is bound in white worsted tape and, as with all haversacks of this style; a distinctive blue thread runs through the lower portion of it. Inside the flap is inked the name of the original owner "W. Luce," whose state and unit is now unknown. The 2" wide strap has been sewn closed at the top by him to shorten it and he has added a small leather loop to the flap to allow the bag more room to expand. Overall the piece shows honest use with some discoloration and stains but is very sound and without damage. A well known but scarce variant of a basic piece of equipment.
Identified Pennsylvania Soldier's Blanket. This medium brown wool blanket was most likely issued by the state and is without any "US" or dark end stripes. Nicely sewn along one end in 1" tall red yarn lettering is "THOMAS HAMILTON CoE 28th PV." The blanket measures approximately 60" x 76" and condition is excellent with only minor wear and some fraying at the edges. Hamilton enlisted as a private in July, 1861 and was discharged for disability in February, 1862. A nice example of one of a soldier's most valued possessions.
Excellent Condition Regulation Blanket with Sewn Three-Line "US." A Federal issue blanket in any condition is a rarity and this example is in superb condition. Constructed of medium brown wool with a deep brown stripe at opposite ends, it retains the original "US" symbol in the center, sewn in 6" tall letters each composed of three lines of darker brown yarn. The entire piece measures about 69" x 78". Both ends have been reinforced by the soldier with colorful red yarn stitched along the edges, just below the dark brown stripes. Condition is exceptional, with just slight fraying to the ends and a couple very minor holes. An essential part of any Civil War soldier's gear.
Extremely Rare Federal Regulation Shelter Half. Of all the indispensable equipment issued to the Union soldier, none is as difficult to find today as the common canvas shelter half. Essentially half a "pup tent," they were designed so that two could be buttoned together to provide two soldiers with protection from the elements. They also served as ground covers, roofing for winter huts, and numberless other purposes in a soldier's life. Simple and utilitarian, they were rarely saved. This example is made from three sections of sturdy canvas and measures a total 62" x 64." Along two opposite sites are spaced seven button holes and seven corresponding bone buttons. Along a third side are nine button holes and buttons. The remaining side is left plain. Each corner is reinforced with a square of canvas and has holes to admit loops of hemp through which stakes could be passed. Two of these original loops are still present. On one corner is stenciled the initials "W.N" probably representing either a contractor or owner. The piece shows genuine use in the field, with spots of dirt, discoloration and staining adding to the appeal of this rarity. There are a couple very minor holes and one small patched area but the overall condition is exceptionally sound. An essential item for any Civil War collection.
Colorful Blue Woolen Blanket and Rare Carrying Rig Used by a Wounded Pennsylvania Officer. Constructed in the same manner as the regulation Federal issue blanket, this example is made of blue wool with a wide black stripe at either end. Measuring 56" x 70," the condition is sound with only one small tear on one side and a few very small holes. In one corner is embroidered in red yarn the intertwined initials "PHJ" in letters about 3" tall representing its owner: Capt. Peter H. Jacobus, Co. F, 90th Pa. Vol. Infantry. With the blanket is its original leather carrying harness as pictured in the 1864 Schuyler, Hartley and Graham catalogue. The privately purchased outfit consists of a set of adjustable belts with large brass buckles that go around the rolled blanket and connect to a set of shoulder straps for carrying. The leather is the same quality found in officer waist belt sets. The rig shows some crazing to the finish but is overall sound. Jacobus joined the unit as a Captain in February, 1862. He was wounded through the right leg at Second Manassas on August 30, 1862, from which he never recovered, and was discharged in April, 1863. A rare set.
Historic Early War Canvas Knapsack Used by Massachusetts Sergeant. Made from uncoated canvas attached to a light wooden frame, this attractive knapsack was worn in the war's first months by Sergeant Benjamin Franklin Barnard when he served with the 5th Mass. Vol. Militia from May through July, 1861. Although a bit discolored from age, the knapsack is surprisingly complete and sound, with all straps and fasteners apparently undamaged and in place. The body measures 15" wide by 12" tall with a larger flap designed to fall below the bottom and wrap around the sides, tying in the back with two long leather straps. Only a portion of one of those straps is missing. A 2" tall number "5" is nicely inked on the flap. The 1" wide tan leather shoulder and blanket straps with roller buckles are still flexible and fastened securely to the back with copper rivets. On the back Barnard has beautifully written in large letters "Sergent B F Barnard/2nd Company/5th Regiment/Mass MVM." The single interior compartment is reached through a slit in the canvas with a three-button flap running the length of the top to open that area more. Barnard went on to serve as an officer in the 23rd and 59th Mass. Infantry. Certainly not something that would have withstood the rigors of service in the war that was ahead, this is a scarce example of what was worn by the conflict's first volunteers. Probably the only remaining example of this inherently flimsy item and with a great inscription.
Rare Canvas Short's Patent Knapsack Identified to Famed 5th New Hampshire Regiment. This remarkable example of an early Joseph Short patent knapsack is constructed from heavy dyed canvas with no other glazing or finish. The overall condition is sound and all straps appear to be in place except for the wide shoulder straps. The pack is basically a deep brown color and has some minor spotting and fraying but is otherwise fine and flexible. On the exterior of the wide 19" x 21" flap is clearly stenciled "5th/ N.H.V./ B/ 98" in 1" tall white letters. Also stenciled in white on the lower outside corner is "Patent Applied For/JOSEPH SHORT/Boston." The interior has one large compartment in the rear and an additional smaller pocket below. Short received his patent for a knapsack harness system in December, 1862 so this specimen would have been manufactured previous to that. The 5th New Hampshire was formed in August, 1861 and served with distinction in the Army of the Potomac, having six color bearers shot down at Fredericksburg and losing its colonel while fiercely engaged at Gettysburg. In all, the unit participated in more than two dozen battles and lost nearly 300 men killed during its three-year term of service. A striking and very rare knapsack from one of the Union's most notable regiments.
Rare, Superb Condition Regulation Blanket with Sewn "US." Among the most desirable artifacts from a Civil War soldier's life, this regulation blanket is in a remarkable state. Made from heavy medium brown wool with wide dark brown stripes on opposite ends, the condition of this example is near perfect and bears remnants of the stenciled name of the original owner. The blanket measures approximately 70" x 84" and in the center is boldly stitched 6" tall openwork letters "US" in dark brown yarn. In one corner the soldier has stitched his initials "DWS" and stenciled along one end in black are the remains of his name and unit, which are now undecipherable except for "Co. A." A key component of any Civil War collection.
Historic, Homemade Saddle Valise Used by a Massachusetts Officer. This dazzling handsewn canvas valise was made for young George V. Bristol when he enlisted as a Lieutenant in the 31st Mass. Vol. Infantry. Bristol, whose profession was "merchant tailor," may well have created it for himself. It measures approximately 7" in diameter and 16" long. The body is lightweight tan canvas on which is sewn borders of medium brown worsted tape outlined in dark brown yarn embellishments. On each circular end is a large "US" in a shield and the name "G Bristol" is sewn in script on the top. Access is gained through a reinforced slit opening which is secured by three brown composite buttons. Two handles, also trimmed with dark brown tape, are affixed to the top. Pinned to the top is an old paper tag which has been reinforced with a thin sheet of heavier paper. On it is written in red ink:" Fancy saddle pack used by my/father George Bristol during the war/when a Vol. of the 31st Mass. Infty./B. J. Bristol." Records indicate that Bristol enlisted in the 31st as a 1st Lieutenant in February, 1862 but may not have ever received a commission. A personal item with unbelievable visual appeal.
Scarce Variant Tarred Canvas Knapsack. This pack consists essentially of one large bag, open at the top and with a closure flap that reaches about halfway down the front, secured by two straps with roller buckles. The shoulder straps run through leather loops at the top and into hooks or buckles at the bottom, crossing in an "X" over the flap for additional security. Condition is excellent with all straps in place. The entire piece is very supple with just some minor flaking and scuffing to the finish. A very ingenious and well made knapsack that illustrates the great variation found in this item of soldier's equipment during the war.
Spectacular Archive and Personal Effects of Libby Prison Inmate: 2nd Lieutenant Charles H. Burd, Co. "F", 4th Maine Volunteers. The unfortunate Lt. Burd had been in the Union Army just over a month when he was shot in the head and captured at First Bull Run on July 21, 1861. Political intervention on his behalf - and an unhealing wound - brought about his exchange some nine months later. Offered here is correspondence pertaining to Burd's incarceration, release and recovery plus several images of key players in the drama and various of his personal items from the war. Included are the following:
- Partially Printed Telegram from an N. S. Nickerson, one page, Belfast, Maine, August 14, 1861 informing Samuel S. Burd (Lt. Burd's father) that "I just heard Lieut Burd is alive in Richmond." Fine condition.
- Autograph Letter Signed, "H. Hamlin", one page, 4.5" x 7", Washington, D.C., December 16, 1861, to a J W Morrison (?). The Vice-President writes, "Your favor of the 12th is received. I will promptly call the attention of the Secy of War to the case of Lieut Burd, and urge your request," Very fine condition.
- Autograph Letter Draft Signed, "Charles H Burd ," two pages, 7.75" x 9.75", Richmond, Virginia, December 30, 1861 to "James". It reads in part: "...rest assured that I shall meet whatever befalls me like a man. I am rapidly recovering my usual health and spirits, although my wound has not healed...There are no officers of my rank gone yet and I think I may be the first to go...If there are no more sent from the North to exchange for us, you had better send me fifty dollars in gold...I am most anxious to return but cannot play sycophant here to curry favor as some do...". Some words, including the recipient's name are crossed out. Surely a draft. A few stains, folds. Very good condition.
- Letter Signed, "L. Thomas", two pages, 7.75"" x 10", Washington, D.C., January 21, 1862, to Vice-President Hannibal Hamlin, Washington, D.C. The Adjutant General here signs a secretarial letter discussing an exchange for Lt. Burd. Very fine condition.
- Autograph Letter Signed, "J. W. Brown", one page, 7.5" x 9.5", Fort Monroe, Virginia, February 27, 1862, to "Ned" (likely Burd's brother). It reads in part: "...Two of the most skilled surgeons in the U. S. removed the balance of the ball, which had passed thro' both tables of the brain. It was knitted to the bone...He is now walking the room while I write and from all appearances needs only quiet and care to be all right...". Small split and crease, else fine condition.
- Autograph Letter Signed, "J. W. Brown", two pages, 7.5" x 9.5", Boston, Massachusetts, March 5, 1862, to "Ned". It reads in part, "...I left Chas in good health and first rate spirits...I brought home the bullet taken from his head at Ft Monroe & also have the piece taken out by Dr Banks on the field. They make quite a lump of lead...The surgeon who had large practice in the Florida and Mexican wars said he never saw so narrow an escape...". A few minor stains, else very fine condition.
- Partially Printed Document signed, "Edwin M Stanton", one page, 8" x 10", Washington, D. C. October 9, 1863, to Charles Burd. This official form letter from the Secretary of War appoints Charles Burd a 2nd Lieutenant in the Invalid Corps and requests that he report for duty. Fine condition.
- Six additional letters and documents pertaining to Burd's wartime experience are included.
- Three carte de visites carrying a Seaver & Lothrop, Boston backmark. A uniformed Burd is shown in two images, one being a full-length portrait and the other a bust. The third CDV has the subject wearing civilian clothes and is of extreme interest in that Burd's forehead is bandaged following the extraction of a bullet fragment. Marginal damp stains on all three images. Good condition.
- Albumen Photograph of Libby Prison, 9" x 7.25" on 12.25" x 9" mat, probably an early post-war image. Inscribed period identification in lower margin. Fine condition.
- Carte de Visite of Adjutant General Lorenzo Thomas, stamped by Barr & Young (U. S. Army photographers) on lower margin, inscribed period identification on image. Moderate foxing, good condition.
- Carte de Visite of Vice-President Hannibal Hamlin with Brady backmark and studio logo in negative. Good condition.
- Two Cased 1/6 Plate Ambrotypes, both of same gentlemen, identified in back of one case as C R Thornly. His significance to Burd is unknown at this time. Fine condition.
- Officer's Sash, approximately 100" long, cloth now purple, with gold bullion sword hilt cord with knot, 16" long. Some light mothing to sash fabric.
- Hinged Leather Case, 3.5" long, interior with four velvet-lined compartments. These contain two prisoner art bone cufflinks, one carved with a red cross and the other having a red heart, plus the two halves of the bullet extracted from Lt. Burd's brain.
- Bone POW Spoon, 8" long. This splendid memento of the notorious Libby Prison is intact with a glossy naturally aged patina.
- Hinged German Silver Case, 4.75" long, contains spectacles, the lid engraved "Saml. S. Burd". One lens loose from frame, wear to case.
- Hinged Tin Pill Box, 2.5" long. Light rusting.
- Black Oilskin Pouch, 6" x 4". Light crazing, yet still supple.
- Leather Change Purse, 4" x .5". Crazing with some dryness.
- Hinged Case, 7" long, contains two straight razors with bone handles.
- Partially Printed Telegram from an N. S. Nickerson, one page, Belfast, Maine, August 14, 1861 informing Samuel S. Burd (Lt. Burd's father) that "I just heard Lieut Burd is alive in Richmond." Fine condition.
- Autograph Letter Signed, "H. Hamlin", one page, 4.5" x 7", Washington, D.C., December 16, 1861, to a J W Morrison (?). The Vice-President writes, "Your favor of the 12th is received. I will promptly call the attention of the Secy of War to the case of Lieut Burd, and urge your request," Very fine condition.
- Autograph Letter Draft Signed, "Charles H Burd ," two pages, 7.75" x 9.75", Richmond, Virginia, December 30, 1861 to "James". It reads in part: "...rest assured that I shall meet whatever befalls me like a man. I am rapidly recovering my usual health and spirits, although my wound has not healed...There are no officers of my rank gone yet and I think I may be the first to go...If there are no more sent from the North to exchange for us, you had better send me fifty dollars in gold...I am most anxious to return but cannot play sycophant here to curry favor as some do...". Some words, including the recipient's name are crossed out. Surely a draft. A few stains, folds. Very good condition.
- Letter Signed, "L. Thomas", two pages, 7.75"" x 10", Washington, D.C., January 21, 1862, to Vice-President Hannibal Hamlin, Washington, D.C. The Adjutant General here signs a secretarial letter discussing an exchange for Lt. Burd. Very fine condition.
- Autograph Letter Signed, "J. W. Brown", one page, 7.5" x 9.5", Fort Monroe, Virginia, February 27, 1862, to "Ned" (likely Burd's brother). It reads in part: "...Two of the most skilled surgeons in the U. S. removed the balance of the ball, which had passed thro' both tables of the brain. It was knitted to the bone...He is now walking the room while I write and from all appearances needs only quiet and care to be all right...". Small split and crease, else fine condition.
- Autograph Letter Signed, "J. W. Brown", two pages, 7.5" x 9.5", Boston, Massachusetts, March 5, 1862, to "Ned". It reads in part, "...I left Chas in good health and first rate spirits...I brought home the bullet taken from his head at Ft Monroe & also have the piece taken out by Dr Banks on the field. They make quite a lump of lead...The surgeon who had large practice in the Florida and Mexican wars said he never saw so narrow an escape...". A few minor stains, else very fine condition.
- Partially Printed Document signed, "Edwin M Stanton", one page, 8" x 10", Washington, D. C. October 9, 1863, to Charles Burd. This official form letter from the Secretary of War appoints Charles Burd a 2nd Lieutenant in the Invalid Corps and requests that he report for duty. Fine condition.
- Six additional letters and documents pertaining to Burd's wartime experience are included.
- Three carte de visites carrying a Seaver & Lothrop, Boston backmark. A uniformed Burd is shown in two images, one being a full-length portrait and the other a bust. The third CDV has the subject wearing civilian clothes and is of extreme interest in that Burd's forehead is bandaged following the extraction of a bullet fragment. Marginal damp stains on all three images. Good condition.
- Albumen Photograph of Libby Prison, 9" x 7.25" on 12.25" x 9" mat, probably an early post-war image. Inscribed period identification in lower margin. Fine condition.
- Carte de Visite of Adjutant General Lorenzo Thomas, stamped by Barr & Young (U. S. Army photographers) on lower margin, inscribed period identification on image. Moderate foxing, good condition.
- Carte de Visite of Vice-President Hannibal Hamlin with Brady backmark and studio logo in negative. Good condition.
- Two Cased 1/6 Plate Ambrotypes, both of same gentlemen, identified in back of one case as C R Thornly. His significance to Burd is unknown at this time. Fine condition.
- Officer's Sash, approximately 100" long, cloth now purple, with gold bullion sword hilt cord with knot, 16" long. Some light mothing to sash fabric.
- Hinged Leather Case, 3.5" long, interior with four velvet-lined compartments. These contain two prisoner art bone cufflinks, one carved with a red cross and the other having a red heart, plus the two halves of the bullet extracted from Lt. Burd's brain.
- Bone POW Spoon, 8" long. This splendid memento of the notorious Libby Prison is intact with a glossy naturally aged patina.
- Hinged German Silver Case, 4.75" long, contains spectacles, the lid engraved "Saml. S. Burd". One lens loose from frame, wear to case.
- Hinged Tin Pill Box, 2.5" long. Light rusting.
- Black Oilskin Pouch, 6" x 4". Light crazing, yet still supple.
- Leather Change Purse, 4" x .5". Crazing with some dryness.
- Hinged Case, 7" long, contains two straight razors with bone handles.
Watch Struck by a Bullet at Gettysburg and Model 5 Colt Root .31 Caliber Percussion Revolver. Serial #5479 matching, identified to Lt. Rolandes E. Fisher, Co. K, 5th Ohio Inf. Fisher's campaign trunk is listed elsewhere in this catalog. The silver case watch employs a William Ellery movement #50897 which dates to late 1862, early 1863. The watch retains the original chain with heavy silver links and hook. In the action at Culp's Hill July 3, 1863, Fisher was severely wounded in the arm, the bullet entering his left forearm....making its exit at the inner side at the corresponding point the bullet then passing through his coat and striking the watch, doubtless saving his life. The strike on the watch severely dented the case and partially smashed the works. The original CS two ring Gardner bullet is included. We believe the Colt to be what is commonly referred to as a "New York" refinish. With business down to a trickle several New York military outfitters solicited work refinishing veteran's arms to preserve them as cherished mementoes. The revolver is in overall superb condition with sharp crisp numbers and patent date on cylinder. The screws and trigger are blued with the gun retaining 100% of the nickel. Neatly engraved on the top of the barrel in old English script "Sam'l Colt". Mechanically perfect, excellent bore. The ivory grip is checkered on the bottom with a nice patina. The grips are numbered in pencil on the inside "5479" and absolutely original to the gun. Beautifully engraved on the right side with full spread wing eagle and shield and on the left with "R. E. Fisher 2d Lt. 5th Ohio Vols." The grips display one old hairline and a couple of chips at the toe but excellent and really striking. Fisher served with the 5th from June 19, 1861 to May 5, 1864 when he resigned for disability as a result of the Gettysburg wound. He was captured at Port Republic June 9, 1862 and returned September 21, about the time he would have acquired the watch. He was promoted to 2d Lt. Feb 8, 1862 and 1st Lt. June 9, thus establishing the parameters for dating the gun. The 5th Ohio was heavily engaged throughout Fisher's term of service. The group is nicely presented on a plaque along with a copy photograph of Fisher. A great Civil War group with incredible history.
Bullet Extracted From Identified Union Officer. A three-ringed minie ball is suspended with copper wire from a custom silver hanger engraved "Capt. James H. Rice / Bullet Taken From My Body June 25 1862", custom matted in shadowbox frame with plaque giving additional information as "Co F 19th Regt. Mass. Vol. Inf. Wounded in action at Fair Oaks, Virginia." Certainly a unique presentation by an officer quite proud of being wounded. Lieutenant Rice was a brevet lieutenant colonel by war's end and lived until 1907.
Rebel's Bullet Extracted From Yankee's Head, appears to be an Enfield round, affixed to patriotic bow, matted below a ca. 1890 cabinet card image of the recovered owner and above an imprinted card reading, "Memento / of the / Rebellion. / Bullet / Taken from the head of / (right cheek) / Comrade, Nelson H. Sibley, / G Co. 40th Mass. Infantry, / Wounded at Cold Harbor, Va. / June 3, 1864. / Bullet extracted, June 17th, 1865." In modern shadowbox-style wooden frame. A truly extraordinary piece of Civil War memorabilia.
Bullet-Struck State of New York Oval Waist Belt Plate. Strike appears to be a straight on hit from a .58 caliber bullet, at long enough range that it did not fully penetrate the plate thus saving the wearer's life. Stud/puppy paw back with the lead directly behind the hit blown out and the entire hook assembly pushed out of place. Deep dark untouched patina overall. Obviously very rare.
Bullet that Grazed the Head of Brigadier General Isaac J. Wistar. A mushroomed Confederate minié ball is preserved in a inlaid period frame with a CDV of the general and a 5" x 2" Autograph Note Signed, reading as follows: "This flattened bullet passed through the brim & crown of my hat, slightly drawing blood on the scalp & was dug out of the oak tree in front of which I was standing by Capt. Reynolds A.A.G. at the battle in front of Drewry's Bluff, Va. May 16, 1864. J I Wistar then Brig Genl' Commdg 2nd Div. 18th A.C." Toned paper, smoothed folds. A rare grouping illustrating a Union general's brush with death. Isaac Jones Wistar (1827 - 1905) of Philadelphia enlisted in the Union Army as a captain, but was soon serving as Lt. Colonel of Baker's California Regiment, the 71st Pennsylvania Volunteers. Wounded at Balls Bluff and Antietam, Wistar's excellent combat record earned him a brigadier general's commission on November 19, 1862. The general resigned from the army late in 1864 and proceeded to excel in civilian endeavors. A railroad financier, Wistar later founded the Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology.
Bullet-Struck Cartridge Box Plate From Chickamauga, the old, mellow toning on the US oval and the lack of oxidation on the bullet indicate that this relic is an early battlefield pick-up. Mounted with a plaque in a custom shadowbox frame. Losses for both sides were horrific at Chickamauga on September 19th - 20th, 1863 as Braxton Bragg's Confederates pushed the Federals into Chattanooga. Struck plates such as this specimen would have likely emerged from the carnage.
Bullet-Struck Book, The Life of General Washington, approximately 300 pp., 5" x 3", blue boards, opened in custom frame to pages 140-141 showing the gaping path of an embedded minié ball. Since the bullet did not pierce the book, it likely saved the owner's life. No doubt the subject of this biography would have been saddened by the circumstances of its ruination.
Union Soldier's Suspenders Struck by Confederate Sniper Fire, woven cotton, approximately 17" long as worn, bullet hole over right breast. Matted and framed with custom plaque, the text of which, taken from an old museum card reads as follows: "On the evening of May 27th, 1864, at Altoona Pass, Ga., John W. Copeland was badly wounded and at the time believed mortally wounded, evidently by a sharpshooter secreted in some elevated position - this is indicated by the nature of the wound. The ball cut through his suspenders entering the lung and passing entirely through the body, coming out at the side of the bone at the back. For three hours or longer he lay on the field before comrades could bear him away and his wound be given attention. Presented by Mrs. Lawrence Copeland and son E. D. Copeland. Millport, Ohio." Included with the suspenders is an amazing framed photograph of the elderly John Copeland holding the suspenders while standing before a Union soldiers' monument with two other veterans. Copeland enlisted in Company "I", 1st Ohio Volunteers on September 5, 1861, being promoted to corporal on August 1, 1864 - some two months after being wounded. His term as a non-com was very brief, though, since he mustered out some six weeks later.
Suspension Identification Disk with Stamped Battle Honors, McClellan profile. This commercially produced, gray metal identification badge features a raised profile of Gen. George McClellan in the shield at the top. Suspended from it by way of two rotating links is a 1 ¼" circular disk on which is stamped "GEO. C. BUMBAUGH/CO. A./26TH REG/P.V./PHIL. PA." On the reverse is a raised leaf design with "WAR OF 1861." at the top, under which have been stamped "Yorktown/ Williamsburg/ Fair Oaks/ 7 Days/Before Richmond/Bristow Station/Bull Run/Fredericksburg." The owner, Private George Bumbaugh, served in this unit from May, 1861 through June, 1864. He saw action at Chancellorsville, Gettysburg and a number of other battles not enumerated on the badge. Very popular at the time, this badge is difficult to find today complete with its special swivel connecting chain and top shield. Other examples are known with Hooker, Kearney and Grant. Missing only the pin. Scarce and desirable.
Large Silver Civil War 6th Corps Badge, inscribed in script engraving "2nd Div./Robt. Merrill/Co. D/49th Regt. N. Y./3rd Brig/6th Corps". 2" with T-bar pin back, perfect condition. Robert Merrill enlisted on Aug. 25, 1861, was engaged with the regt. in The Seven Days, at Antietam, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg and The Wilderness., and was killed in action at Spotsylvania May 12, 1864. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Great badge, superb history.
Shield Shaped Silver Civil War 9th Corps/ID Badge, inscribed in script "George C. Henry/Co. B/14 N. Y. H. A." with the ninth Corps insignia of crossed cannon barrel and anchor beautifully executed in the center. 1 1/8" high, 1" wide, slightly convex, T-bar pin back. Missing the pin, both mounts in place, otherwise perfect untouched condition. Henry enlisted in the 14th New York Heavy Arty. July 29, 1863 and was discharged Sept. 25, 1865. He was severely wounded at Spotsylvania May 12, 1864 when he was simultaneously struck by two bullets, one which shattered his left arm, the other entering his left groin. Remarkably he survived his wounds but remained in the hospital until his discharge. Accompanied by a complete set of records. Very pretty badge, remarkable history.
Civil War Silver 6th Corps Badge, inscribed to "Co. A/A. Duso/5th VT. Vet. Vols." in script on the face of the badge, highlighted with scrolls. 1 3/16" wit T-bar pinback, excellent untouched condition, very obviously worn. Antoine Duso enlisted Sept. 15, 1862 and was discharged 19 May 1865. During the term of Duso's enlistment the regt. was engaged at Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. Duson was severely wounded by a gun shot through his left lung at Winchester, Va. Sept. 19, 1864, and remained hospitalized until his discharge. Nice badge, excellent history accompanied by a complete set of records.
Large, Heavy, Silver Civil War 14th Corps Badge, inscribed "2 (possibly brigade or division)/ 78 Reg/Co. H" highlighted with engraved scroll/floral motifs. 1 ½" high, 1 ¼" wide, T-bar pin back, stem of the acorn broken off otherwise perfect condition. This is doubtless the 78th Penna. Inf. which served in the 14th Corps from Nov. 1862 until July 1864. The regiment was engaged throughout Tennessee and Georgia and lost 70 men killed and mortally wounded. A scarce badge.
Die Stamped Brass , 15th Corps, 1st Div. Hat Badge, "Tiffany & Co." is the mark on the back. 2 7/8" across the points with red enamel surrounding the distinctive '40 Rounds' ctg. box. The flap of the box, which is separately affixed, is executed in black enamel with brass "40 Rounds" and US Plate. The body of the box is die stamped as part of the badge. Some chips on the red enamel around the edge, otherwise perfect. Two brass wire loops with wire fastener on the reverse for attaching it to the top of the hat. Scarce badge.
High Quality II Corps Badge from Baxter's Fire Zouaves. This sheet silver corps badge is nicely engraved with scrolls around the border and a large "72/ P.V." in the center with lettering that has been filled with white enamel, making this piece exceptionally striking. Condition is fine with only some small spots of missing enamel. The back retains its original t-bar pin. An attractive item obviously worn with pride.
Very Rare Hancock's Veteran Corps, Civil War Silver Corps/ID Badge, inscribed "E. R. Brown/Co. F 72nd P. V./Co. K 3rd USVV", with an engraved border and maker marked, "Warner Philad" on the reverse. There is a cut out 2d Corps trefoil in the center that is heavily scroll engraved. This is backed with a brass disc with red enamel designating the 1st Div. 1 ¼", T-bar pinback, just some minor loss on the red enamel, otherwise perfect. Edward R. Brown enlisted in the 72d Penna. 'Baxter's Philadelphia Fire Zouaves' and mustered out Aug. 24, 1864. He was slightly wounded at Fair Oaks May 31, 1862, promptly returned to duty, and served with the regt. at Antietam, Fredericksburg and, most notably, at Gettysburg where the 72d was instrumental in the repulse of Pickett's charge. Remarkably upon mustering out of the 72d (he had been sick in the hospital since Sept. 1863) Brown enlisted in the 3rd U.S.V.V. Inf., serving until Feb. 1866. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A very rare badge identified to a great regiment.
Silver Civil War 3rd Corps/ID Badge, with "Co. B/Henry Keller/7th/N. J. V." engraved on the face. 1" X 1 ½", engraved border with horizontal T-bar pin back. Perfect condition with nice patina. Keller enlisted in the 7th New Jersey on August 31, 1861, was promoted to Corp. Feb 1, 1864 and Sgt. Feb. 5, 1865. He mustered out July 17, 1865. The 7th New Jersey was heavily engaged throughout Keller's term of service including The Seven Days, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, The Wilderness and Petersburg, losing 137 men killed and mortally wounded. Accompanied by a silk 7th New Jersey reunion ribbon. Very nice badge, great history.
Twice-Wounded Philadelphia Fire Zouave Identification Disk. This typical, commercially made ID badge has the familiar profile of George Washington raised on one side. One the reverse is stamped "ROBERT DUBOURG/CO. E./72d REG/PHIla F. Z./PHIL. PENN." The disk is suspended by a simple stamped brass "eagle" pin with a spring wire fastener. Dubourg joined as a corporal in August, 1861, rose to sergeant in July, 1864 and was mustered out the following month. Records show that he was wounded both at Fredericksburg on December 13, 1862 and at Gettysburg on July 2, 1863. A very nice badge worn by a brave non-com.
Silver Identification Badge, Images, and Documents of a U.S. Colored Troop Officer. Among the memorabilia of Capt. Homer Stafford, 3rd Engineers, Corps d' Afrique (and later the 97th US Colored Infantry) is an attractive, large identification badge made from a US half dollar. The face has been polished smooth and engraved in script is "H. O. Stafford/ Capt 3d Engineers/ C d' A/ U.S.V." The reverse has a t-bar pin affixed. With the badge is a carte de visite of Stafford standing knees-up in frock coat and sash with an 1850 foot officer's sword cradled in his arm. On the back Stafford has written in ink "I am Dear Willie/ Your loving Brother./ H. O. Stafford/ July 2, 1864." A New Orleans photographer's imprint is also on the back and the image is strong with good contrast. A carte de visite image of Stafford's commanding general in the Department of the Gulf, Nathaniel P. Banks, is also included. Banks strikes a familiar pose, seated with cap in hand, and the reverse bears a wonderful Alexander Gardner imprint. The image is clear but a bit faded. Stafford's original "Provisional Commission" as 1st lieutenant in the 3rd Engineers, dated January, 1864 is with the set and bears the signature of Banks. The final document, dated "Dauphin Island Ala. Oct. 18th 1864" is a testimonial to Stafford listing the names of 35 members of Co. H, 97th US Colored Infantry who have contributed toward a fund "for the purpose of purchasing for the Capt. such present or presents as he may deem most acceptable." It has been professionally framed. A 3" x 6" black leather folding wallet style 1864 diary inscribed "Lt. H. O. Stafford/ 3rd Engrs C.O.A." on front free endpaper. Daily entries through the first three weeks of January 1864. Shows wear but very good.
Stafford started as a private in the 75th N. Y. Vol. Infantry in September, 1861 and was discharged two years later to accept a promotion in the 3rd Engineers. The unit was reorganized into the 97th U.S.C.T. in April, 1864 and was disbanded in April 1866. A great identification badge with some excellent supporting material.
Stafford started as a private in the 75th N. Y. Vol. Infantry in September, 1861 and was discharged two years later to accept a promotion in the 3rd Engineers. The unit was reorganized into the 97th U.S.C.T. in April, 1864 and was disbanded in April 1866. A great identification badge with some excellent supporting material.
Great Civil War Silver Corps/ID Badge, of "A. M. Fowler/U. S. Mail Agent/of/2d Army Corps/A. of P." Very heavy silver, slightly convex, 2 7/16" high, 2 1/16" wide. Engraved decorative border and the tip of each lobe of the trefoil is decorated with a dished out panel filled with red, white and blue enamel, designating the Corps' three divisions. Certainly one of the largest and heaviest Civil War Corps badges we've ever seen and Mr. Fowler obviously wanted everyone to be aware of the special stature he held as the "Mail Agent', the soldier's best friend. With the exception of some loss on the enameled panels, the badge is in perfect untouched condition. Fowler enlisted in the 10th New York Inf. August 20, 1862 and mustered out June 9, 1865. A book keeper by trade, Fowler was detailed as "Mail Agent between Washington & the Army" April 24, 1863, where he remained until muster out. Remarkably Fowler still managed to contract "eye disease", "while on pickett duty" for which he received a pension. One of the most impressive Civil War Corps/ID badges we've ever seen accompanied by a complete set of records.
Two Silver 3rd Corps Badges. One unquestionably Civil War period, commercially produced as seen in many period newspaper ads. 1 ¼" X 1 5/8" sheet silver diamond folded over a heavier silver back with T-bar pin. Embossed in deep relief, "3D Corps Hooker's Old Division Army of the Potomac". Near perfect, just one minor wrinkle at the top. The other a 1" X 1 5/16" silver diamond engraved in script, "16/Hooker's Old Division/11 with decorative engraved. Brass safety pin type back and possibly post war but certainly gives every appearance of being period with the exception of the pin. Perfect condition. Two very nice badges.
Unique Identification Badge Worn by Twice-Wounded New York Officer. This impressive 1 ¼" tall silver shield shows the highest level of the engraver's skill and was worn by a gallant young officer who served in three units. Beautifully etched in varied tiny letters on the piece is "Lieut. H. Holt/30th New York/Bull Run 1st/Sulpher Springs/Fredericksburg/ Gainesville/Rapohanoc/Front Royal/Cedar Mountain/Bull Run 2d/Chantilly." The 18-year-old Harrison Holt enlisted in June, 1861 as a 1st sergeant. Rising to lieutenant, he was wounded in the foot at Second Manassas on August 30, 1862 and was discharged for disability in March, 1863. In May, he joined the 55th Mass. Colored Vol. Infantry as a lieutenant in Co. K, but his foot wound rendered him "unfit for infantry service." He subsequently became a lieutenant in Co. M, 1st Mass. Vol. Cavalry. On May 9, 1864 he was wounded in the left arm at Beaver Dam Station and in July was discharged for disability. Not surprisingly, Holt enlisted once more, in 1867, in the Sixth U.S. Cavalry and died in service in 1870. The attractive badge is complete with its t-bar pin back and can obviously be dated to no later than mid-1863. A fine memento of a brave young soldier.
Civil War Silver 2nd Corps Badge, of "Wm. Babson Co. B 28th Mass. Vol", engraved on the face. The center section is impressed with a miniature trefoil with red enamel signifying the 1st Div. 1 ¼", T-bar pinback. The stem has been broken from the trefoil, otherwise perfect untouched condition. William Babson enlisted Dec. 13, 1861, re-enlisted Dec. 4, 1861 and mustered out June 30, 1865. He was captured at Po River May 10, 1864, sent to Andersonville prison and exchanged Dec. 1. The 28th was heavily engaged throughout Babson's term of enlistment, including Antietam, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg and The Wilderness. The regiment lost 260 men killed and mortally wounded, testifying to the ferocity of the combat in which they were engaged. Accompanied by a complete set of records.
Identification Badge of Pennsylvanian Wounded at Gettysburg. This wonderful II Corps identification badge is delicately incised "Henry Powley/Co. C. 110"/Pa.Vol" within the trefoil's scroll-engraved border. Made from thin sheet silver, it retains its full t-bar pin back. Powley joined the unit as a 17-year-old in October, 1861 and was wounded just above the right ankle at Gettysburg on July 2, 1863. Recovering, he reenlisted in January, 1864 and was mustered out with the unit in June, 1865. An excellent badge from a famed corps with a wonderful history.
Silver Identification Badge of 5th New Hampshire Non-Com, who was mortally wounded. This classic thin silver shield badge belonged to a member of perhaps the most embattled regiment in the entire Union army, with almost 300 men killed in action. Just more than 1" tall, the badge is skillfully incised in varied style lettering "G. E. SHANNON/Co. K/5th Regt/N.H. Vols." Shannon fought in this II Corps regiment in all the Army of the Potomac's battles until he was mortally wounded in the neck at the Jerusalem Plank Road on June 22, 1864. Shannon started as a private in September, 1861 and rose to sergeant a few months after the Battle of Gettysburg. He died in an army hospital on August 21, 1864. Badge is complete with t-bar fastening pin and in excellent condition.
Silver Civil War 2nd Corps Badge with Engraved ID to "Co. K 36 Wis. Vol." Highlighted with decorative engraving with a Masonic symbol, compass, square and letter G engraved in the center. 1 ½" high, 1 ¼" wide, T-bar pinback, perfect untouched/uncleaned condition. The 36th Wisconsin Inf. mustered in March 23, 1864 and promptly found themselves in the midst of the fighting at Spotsylvania. The unit was heavily engaged for the balance of their term of service until Appomattox, including Cold Harbor, and Petersburg losing 157 men killed and mortally wounded. Very heavy losses for a unit in service less than a year.
Civil War Brass 2nd Corps Badge Engraved "34 Regt. NYSV", on the face with decorative border. T-bar pinback, perfect uncleaned condition. The 34th New York Inf., "The Herkimer Regt.' mustered in June 15, 1861. They were engaged at The Seven Days, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville, losing 93 men killed and mortally wounded. Accompanied by a complete set of records.
Rare Grouping of Excelsior Brigade Soldier's Image and Two Identification Badges. With this 1/6 plate tintype of Pvt. Henry A. Kraus, Co. E, 73rd N.Y. Vol. Infantry are two excellent silver identification badges, both of which have stamped on the back the markings of a well known maker: "Dr. A. J. Wright/ Fredonia. N.Y." One badge is the more commonly found style by Wright, a shield with the center section cut out around a company letter, in this case "E." Around the border of the badge is inscribed "H. A. Kraus./2 N.Y. F. Zouaves/4 Regt. Ex. Brig." Kraus's unit was also known as the 4th Excelsior Brigade Regiment as well as the Second N.Y. Fire Zouaves as it was heavily recruited from the New York City Fire Department. The second badge is in the shape of a diamond, reflecting its membership in the III Army Corps. On the front is engraved "H. A. Kraus./ 2 N.Y. F. Zouaves/4 Regt. Ex. Brig." surrounding a large engraved company letter "E." Both badges are in excellent condition and have their original t-bar pin backs in place. Kraus's image shows him standing about knees-up, wearing a N.Y. state shell jacket, gauntlets and forage cap with a small pocket pistol thrust in his waistbelt. The image is clear but has modest contrast. With the grouping is Kraus's G.A.R. membership badge and a smaller "50 Years" membership badge with his name engraved on the back. Kraus was a native New Yorker who enlisted at age 19 in June, 1861 and mustered out in July, 1864 at Petersburg. The 73rd was part of all the major battles of the Army of the Potomac as part of the illustrious Excelsior Brigade and lost 50 percent of its strength at Gettysburg on July 2. A fine grouping from a legendary regiment.
About Mint M1816/22 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Musket with Arsenal Cone Conversion to Percussion. L. Pomeroy 1838. All metal mint, with lock and screws retaining 98% of the original case hardened colors. All markings deep and crisp, including matching 1838 tang date. Wood near perfect with deep crisp inspectors' marks, retaining most of the original feathering, just a few very minor scattered nicks and storage dents. Gun appears overall to be unfired. Complete with correct maker marked and inspected brown leather sling and wooden tompion. Few finer.
About Mint M1842 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Percussion Musket, Springfield 1844. All Metal About Mint with Deep Crisp Markings and Matching 1844 Tang Date. Wood about mint retaining most of the original feathering, with deep crisp inspectors' marks and just a few minor storage dents. Original maker marked brown leather sling and wooden tompion. As fine an example as there is and especially desirable with this 1844, pre Mexican War, date.
About Mint M1816/22 .69 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket with Remington Arms Co. Maynard Tape Conversion to Percussion Remington 1855. All metal about mint with deep crisp markings including 1856 tang date and the extremely rare Herkimer mark on the lock. It is believed only 50 guns were so marked. Inspector's initials J. T. on the primer door and at the breech. Long range rear sight, .69 caliber rifled bore perfect. Wood also about mint with perfect deep inspectors' marks and much original feathering. Original brown leather sling and wooden tompion. Remington altered 20,000 of these arms, with many being issued to the 6th US infantry and New York state units. Extremely rare variant in superb condition.
About Mint Pattern 1854 Austrian Lorenz .58 Caliber Percussion Rifle. All metal about mint with deep crisp markings including "Seilinger" on the top flat of the barrel. Most parts marked with assembly/serial numbers and numerous proofs. Rear sight and all screws retain 95% of their original bright blue. The beechwood stock very fine with just minor storage dents. .58 caliber rifled bore perfect. Imported extensively by both sides during the war, this is the finest example we've ever seen.
Near Mint M1863, Second Type, .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Springfield 1864. All metal about mint, just some minor staining on the ramrod. Lock, hammer, nipple and rear sight retain 100% of the original bright blue and case colors. .58 caliber rifled bore perfect. Wood also near mint with excellent correct inspectors' marks and just a few scratches. There is a tiny space between the back of the tang and the wood. Retains the original wooden tompion. Gorgeous gun.
Near Mint M1816 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Musket with Hewes & Philips Bolster Conversion to Percussion, Harpers Ferry 1821. All metal about mint with all markings deep and crisp including 1863 breech date and H & P on the face of the bolster. Several parts stamped with numeral 5. Two leaf folding rear sight, but remaining in its original smoothbore configuration. Front band shows unusual configuration with flared aperture for the ramrod but absolutely original. Wood near mint, retaining most of the original feathering, as original with no inspectors' marks. Original brown leather sling, no ramrod. Scarce form of this desirable Civil War period percussion conversion.
Very Fine Brass Mounted Austrian .69 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket. All metal including brass mounts about mint with light patina. Screws and intricate folding rear sight retain most of the original bright blue. Crisp markings including barrel date of 1836, butt plate also dated 1836. .69 caliber rifled bore perfect. Nipple broken where it enters the bolster. Wood also about mint with just some storage dents, with all markings deep and crisp including serial number which correlates to the number on the side of the breech and several other parts. Actually a relatively scarce musket and rarely encountered in this superb condition.
Near Mint M1835/40 .69 Caliber Rifled Musket with Arsenal Cone Conversion to Percussion, L. Pomeroy 1841. All metal near mint with just some minor staining in the breech area. Long range rear sight. All markings deep and crisp, 1841 lock date, 1844 tang date. Wood about mint retaining most of the original feathering with deep crisp inspectors' marks and just a few minor storage dents. A very rare conversion in this exceptional condition.
Near Mint M1835/40 .69 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket with Arsenal Cone Conversion to Percussion, L. Pomeroy 1841. All metal near mint with just a touch of salt and peppering on the rear band and at the breech, really negligible. Deep crisp markings with 1843 tang date. .69 caliber rifled bore perfect but configured without a rear sight and the ramrod is not milled out for use with a conical bullet. Wood about mint with deep crisp inspectors' cartouches, a few storage dents, and deep rich patina. Retains the original brown leather sling and wooden tompion. Choice condition and a rare conversion configuration.
Rare Maker-Marked Pair of Union Army Issue Gaiters. Starting sometime around the summer of 1862, the Federal government began distributing white canvas gaiters to its troops to help keep dirt out of their shoes on the march and in camp. While made and issued by the many thousands, few examples can be found in collections today. This pair is in excellent condition and each is clearly marked on the inside with a large contractor's imprint and size designation "W. H. Johnson / 8 / N. Y." in an oval. Johnson had a contract in May, 1863 for 20,000 pairs. The gaiters retain the wide leather straps that go under the shoe and all but one of the leather loops that pass through brass grommets to fasten them around the ankle. Only the narrow belts for tightening them at the tops are missing. The stitching is sound and the canvas itself shows little wear. A common article of soldier's clothing now almost impossible to find.
Hand-Sewn Cloak Made Expressly for the Civil War Soldiers in the Field. Patterned after the French talma, this attractive, pullover dark blue wool cloak was most likely made by an earnest Boston area sewing circle and intended to protect their stalwart volunteers from the chill of nights in camp. The piece is edged in red worsted tape as is the hood of the cloak and a closure tab. There is no lining but inside the opening at the front is sewn a small white patch on which is stamped in a circle "Donation Committee/Mrs. H. G. Otis/Agent/City of Boston." A havelock in the collection of well known historical artist Don Troiani also has the identical stamping. Condition is excellent. A perfect example of home front support for the soldiers in the field.
Classic Union Regulation Dismounted Great Coat with "In the Field" Soldier Alteration. Here is a fine as-issued sky-blue kersey infantry overcoat which, when the cape is opened, reveals the addition of two spacious pockets added mid-chest by its enterprising owner. The coat shows genuine period wear but is very sound with no missing buttons. The addition of the pockets indicates some skill with a needle yet has an appealing homespun character. The loosely woven dark blue wool body lining is complete and each sleeve is marked with three dots denoting its size, along with the "SA" stencil of the Schuylkill Arsenal and "3" size designation in the left. The overcoat is both an appealing example of its type and a wonderful testimony to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the Civil War rank and file.
Outstanding Early War United States Army Issue Dark Blue Kersey Trousers. Prescribed by the 1861 regulations, dark blue trousers were the norm until the color was changed back to sky-blue by General Orders No. 108 in December. At that time dark blue was retained only for those serving in the ordnance branch, although some units continued to be issued them long afterwards and more than 20,000 pair were still on hand in Philadelphia in 1864. Far less common than the sky-blue variety, this near mint pair has all the features of standard issue trousers with a vented back, pocket openings at the outside seams, all suspender buttons, and waistband watch pocket. The only markings are two "dots" found on the inside of the waistband denoting size "2." Typical of the uniform of both the early war volunteer and regular army soldier.
Classic, Exceptional Condition United States Army Regulation Four-Button Fatigue Blouse with Maker and Inspector Markings. The omnipresent "sack coat of dark blue flannel" first appeared in 1859 and by the outbreak of the Civil War was standard issue to all branches of the Union Army. Utilitarian, inexpensive and simple; the sack coat was worn in camp and battlefield and seldom survived in any condition to be retained as a souvenir. After the war, surplus stockpiles were issued until exhausted. It is among the most difficult items of soldier's clothing to obtain and specimens are rarely available on the market. Although showing some wear, this specimen can be considered to be in mint condition. There are essentially no tears or moth damage and its four original general service "eagle" buttons remain in place. Adding to the appeal are the bold maker's markings "J.T MARTIN/ OCT 1864" in the right sleeve and the stamp of Cincinnati Depot inspector George B. Fry in the left, along with size designation number "2." The piece also has its original full lining of loosely woven green muslin and the standard large breast pocket. A true rarity and worthy of the very best collection.
Schuylkill Arsenal Contract Frock Coat for a First Sergeant of Heavy Artillery. This colorful regulation uniform coat has collar and cuffs piped in red and hand sewn directly to each sleeve are the three worsted red stripes and lozenge of a first sergeant of artillery. All buttons are intact. The white muslin sleeve lining is clearly marked with the "SA" stamping for Philadelphia's famed Schuylkill Arsenal and the "2" size designation stamp. Overall condition is fine and sound with a minor scattering of moth holes which do not detract from the appeal of this desirable coat.
Scarce Pair of Inspector-Marked Civil War Brogans. Known also as "bootees" or "Jefferson boots," soldier footwear is rarely encountered today and those with inspector markings are found in very few collections. This classic, square-toed pair is in excellent, used condition showing period wear and some scuffing but remaining pliable and resilient. Made from rough-side-out blackened leather, they have ankle height sides and four unreinforced eyelets for laces. One original leather lace remains. The vamp, or front, of the shoe is connected to each side by a double row of stitching reinforced at the top with a rivet. Clearly stamped inside one of the shoes by the eyelets is "W. H. KING/INSP. CIN." The pegged heels and soles show modest wear and one even retains some hardened mud and grass at the instep, perhaps from some 19th Century campsite. A very common item to the Civil War soldier but quite uncommon and desirable today.
Civil War Period Shoes. This pair of low-cut shoes from the 1860s is typical of what would have been privately purchased by an officer or even by a well-heeled enlisted man not serving on active campaign. The square-toed pair is in exceptional condition and appears to be unworn, with near perfect pegged heels and soles. The body is made of finished black leather with a grained leather paneling around the tongue and brown kid leather interior. Each shoe has six eyelets reinforced with very thin grommets and still holds the original cord laces. The perfect compliment to an officer's uniform grouping.
Superb Enlisted Man's Grouping Containing Housewife, Canteen, Writing Kit, Photographs, Regulation Kersey Trousers, and an Exceedingly Rare Example of the Regulation Frock Coat Made of "Shoddy," all Belonging to Private Harlan P. Stimson, Co. C, 185th N.Y. Vol. Infantry. The highlight is Stimson's classic frock coat, perhaps the best specimen known of a uniform manufactured from that fabled material made from scraps and reconstituted wool. It was because of such cheaply made government issued garments that the word "shoddy" was propelled by the soldiery into the common American vocabulary to mean something shabby or of poor quality. Close examination of the coat's rough wool shows some of the mixed fibers, but the coat itself is in almost perfect, sound condition with no mothing and only a minor seam opening at the back of the collar. The chest lining and interior coattail pockets are in similarly fine condition. All nine of the original brass general service buttons remain on the front, two at the back and two smaller ones at each cuff (one missing). As per regulation, the coat is edged at collar and cuffs with sky-blue wool. With the coat is Stimson's pair of government issued sky-blue kersey trousers, apparently completely hand sewn, with the characteristic split waistband vent and cuff, and seam and watch pockets. Showing honest wear, the trousers are also in remarkable condition. Included is Stimson's 6" long, roll-up "housewife" or sewing kit accompanied by a descriptive note stating it was a "Companion Made By/Mrs. Mary Sweeney 1864/Carried by H. P. Stimson/in the Army 1864 + 1865." An inside section holds needles and another contains thread, thimble and pin cushion. Typical of many veterans, Stimson refurbished his canteen after the war, adding gold paint to the metal, replacing the strap and recovering the body in velvet which he painted with a floral design on one side. With the material is a cloth and pasteboard case in which he carried envelopes, paper and other writing material. The item is in fragile but displayable condition with most interior pockets missing and is accompanied by an old typewritten museum tag describing it as "Pri. Harlan Page Stimson/ carried this portfolio thro [sic]/Civil War. Member of/Co. C, 185 N.Y. Volunteers." With the set are carte d'visite photographs of young Stimson in civilian clothing and four of other identified members in the unit along with several postwar paper items. Twenty-three-year-old Stimson served with this V Corps unit from Sept., 1864 to May, 1865 seeing action at Burgess Farm, Hatcher's Run, Quaker Road, Gravelly Run, Five Forks, and Appomattox.
Extraordinary Set of Body Armor in Original Vest with Confederate Capture History. Probably the very best known example of the notorious "body armor" sold privately at the outbreak of the war, this set is complete with its original blue wool vest and is highlighted by a wonderful inscription by the Confederate officer who captured it. At first glance, the vest appears to be the standard one worn by all Union officers, with stand up collar, nine small eagle "I" buttons (most backmarked "Scoville") down the front, two pockets at the waist and one at the breast. The back panel is polished cotton and has two tightening belts with small 1855 patent-dated buckles. Overall condition of the vest is excellent with just a couple repaired moth nips on the front and some stitched repairs to the back around the shoulder blades. Inside, the vest is lined in white cotton with each chest panel having a large "pocket" lined in buckram which opens at the waist and closes by means of three common tin suspender buttons. Boldly inscribed in ink on the left panel is "G. W. Lawrence/Surgn & Medl Director/3d A. C. A. M./Captured from the enemy at Pittsburgh/Landing Apl 7th 1862." On the right panel is inscribed in fancy, tall, hand lettering "'Shiloh'/Apl 7th/1862." The actual body armor consists of two sculpted plates of thin steel which fit into each interior panel. A metal strap, covered in thin glazed cotton, is affixed to each plate by a copper rivet at the top and is designed to pass over the shoulder of the wearer. The plates show signs of some small patches of rust and appear to have been refinished at one time, but are complete and otherwise undamaged with all the glazed covering remaining on the straps. Records indicate that George W. Lawrence served as a surgeon in the Confederate Army but no additional information was available when this catalogue was being written. At the outbreak of the war, "bullet proof vests" designed for the new volunteers were advertised in a number of Northern publications but soon lost favor when their effectiveness on the battlefield was found to be less-than-promised. A true Civil War rarity in incredible condition with a wonderful history.
A Particularly Desirable Infantry Officer's Grouping Featuring an Appealing and Quite Scarce Example of a Custom Made Overcoat. Belonging to Lt. Dwight Divine, Co. C, 143rd N. Y. Volunteers, the impressive set also includes his cap, epaulets, The overcoat, of heavy midnight blue wool, is trimmed on the edges in black tape (now fading) with decorative swirls around the slash pockets on each side. Four of the five original eagle "I" buttons remain on the front. The cape is attached under the collar by four small "I" buttons and closes at the front by six more (four remain). Mr. Kurtz's research led him to believe the coat was manufactured by New York's Seamless Clothing Manufacturing Company (the same company that made overcoats for Berdan's Sharpshooters). The garment is very sound, showing genuine period use with some wear to the tape and a few negligible moth holes. With the coat is its original typewritten descriptive tag stating "CIVIL WAR COAT worn by/Dwight Divine, who on the/battlefield of Bentonville,/N.C., March 19, 1865 was/promoted to Captain and later/commissioned Brevet-Major." The lieutenant's chasseur pattern cap bears a red wool XX Corps badge on the crown with gold embroidered edging. A small embroidered silver "143" on the front of the cap is unique to officers' headgear worn by this regiment. Interior lining is sound and intact and the cap bears the imprint of N.Y. military goods sellers Baker and McKenney. The narrow chinstrap and "I" sidebuttons are original to the piece. sash and carte de visite album. Condition is near excellent. This exact cap is pictured in the classic "U.S. Army Headgear 1812-1872." Divine's regulation gold-washed epaulets are in wonderful condition with much luster still visible. Each pad bears a circlet of silver embroidery around a blue field on which is embroidered the regimental number in gold. Each also bears a single silver bar denoting the rank of First Lieutenant and affixed to each underside is an oval paper label of "Horstmann Bros. and Allien." The pair is housed in a typical japanned tin case showing a few chips and worn spots. On the lid is affixed an old descriptive note, now mostly illegible. Divine's crimson sash is in near perfect condition and is still folded inside its original box, in itself a rarity. The box has some minor shelf wear and has labels on the end and top "From /J. H. McKenny & Co./Military Goods,/141 Grand Street,/New York." "Father's Sash" is penciled on the top label as well. The carte d'visite album is inscribed by Divine inside the front cover and contains 25 military images, 22 of which are members of the 143rd New York. Most views are identified in either period ink or pencil and some have modern historical notations added on the reverse. Several views are additions from the cdv's belonging to another 143rd NY officer, George Young. Two images of Lt. Divine are in the album and two images illustrate the singular silver "143" insignia as found on the cap listed with this grouping. The unit began as part of the XI Corps and was transferred to the XII Corps, fighting at Wauhatchie and Missionary Ridge. When the new XX Corps was formed in April, 1864 the unit was assigned to the 3rd Brigade, 1st Division and fought under Sherman at Chattanooga, Kennesaw Mountain, Peach Tree Creek, Atlanta and other battles. Enlisting at the age of 21, Divine served from the regiment's inception until it was mustered out at Washington D.C. in July, 1865.
"From the Battlefield of Gettysburg" is the Legend on the Period Ink Script Tag Affixed to the Scabbard of this Clearly Bullet Struck M1850 Staff & Field Officer's Sword. Completely untouched, "as found" condition. Regulation brass hilt with US pierced in the guard amid floral/scrollwork. The grip retains just traces of the original sharkskin wrap, which obviously deteriorated prior to the sword's recovery. The twisted brass wire wrap remains intact. The steel scabbard exhibits a deep dark patina with dry surface rust. Brass mounts also with dark untouched patina. The impact of the bullet on the top mount smashed the scabbard around the blade, and it cannot be removed. A remarkable relic from the war's most famous and important.
Very Fine Regulation Civil War Period M1850 Foot Officer's Sword by Ames. Blade about mint with classic Ames etch incorporating scrollwork and military trophies with eagle/motto and Ames logo on the obverse, and US on the revere, all on a frosted background. Hilt about perfect retaining 60% of the original gilt. Sharkskin grip and wire wrap also perfect. Rigid black leather scabbard with brass mounts excellent with just one minor crack in the finish 8" from the drag, not effecting soundness. The balance of the scabbard about perfect. Brass mounts retain the original gilt in protected areas, with just a few dents on the drag. Ames logo on the reverse of the top mount. A very fine example of the basic Union Civil War company grade officer's regulation sword by the period's most desirable maker.
Exquisite High Grade M1850 Foot Officer's Presentation Sword, given to a captain who was mortally wounded at Gettysburg July 3, 1863 while participating in the repulse of Pickett's Charge. Weer was shot by a Confederate sharpshooter in McAllister's Mill and died July 26 at Letterman Hospital in Gettysburg. The sword is 38" overall with a 32" blade which is etched for 2/3 its length with arms panoplies, patriotic and scroll motifs on the obverse and similar motifs on the reverse with large US and "Tiffany & Co. New York" just above the ricasso on the reverse. All etching extensively highlighted with hand engraved details. Blade excellent with just some staining and one area of very light pitting near the tip. Regulation style hilt with superb detail. Sharkskin grip with twisted brass wire, all about perfect with traces of gilt mixing with nice patina. Inscribed on the top of the reverse counterguard, "Captain Norman F. Weer 123rd regt. N. Y. S. V./Presented by the members of his company." Leather scabbard excellent with brass mounts displaying elaborate floral and scroll engraving with US at the throat, American shield on the middle mount and both motifs on the lower mount. Similar extensive engraving on the reverse of the mounts including Weer's initials "N. F. W." in old English script at the throat just below the "Tiffany & Co. riband. The very heavy ring mounts are composed of acanthus leaves with ribbons where the rings join the scabbard. All mounts about perfect retaining traces of the original gilt and leather scabbard excellent with just a few 'wrinkles', no crazing or flaking and very sound. The black patent leather officer's sword belt with very nice quality M1851 sword belt plate with medium width tongue and nice patina. Retains the sword hangers and over the shoulder sling, the short sword hanger showing wear, otherwise excellent. Three eagle I coat size buttons and four cuffs from his uniform nicely mounted in a gilt frame. Norman Fox Weer enlisted in the 123d NY on August 19, 1862. He was wounded at Chancellorsville on May 3, 1863 and killed at Gettysburg while still recovering from those wounds. Accompanied by a full set of records and a copy photograph of Weer in uniform. A great Civil War presentation sword for both visual and historic impact.
Very Rare Civil War Us M1840 Non Commissioned Officer's Sword Variant "Presented to David F. Lawry by His Friends in 57th Reg. M. V. M." is Engraved in an Oval Panel on the Reverse of the Top Mount. Lowry initially enlisted in the 21st Mass. August 26, 1861, serving with the regiment until Jan. 16, 1863 through action at 2d Bull Run, Antietam and Fredericksburg. He then enlisted in the 57th on Jan. 11, 1864 as commissary sergeant, doubtless when he was presented with this sword. During the period the 57th was engaged at Cold Harbor, Petersburg and the Appomattox campaign. He mustered out on June 13, 1865. The sword is identical to a M1840 NCO with the exception of the inward counter guard is turned down. The pommel and knuckle bow are both decorated with engraving and both lobes of the guard are engraved with a five pointed star and rays flanked by laerel boughs. Hilt perfect, untouched with deep dark patina. The blade is deeply etched for 2/3 its length with floral and scroll motifs and an American flag on a staff on the obverse and large US on the reverse. The blade is overall about mint. The leather scabbard exhibits embossed linear decoration and both brass mounts are deeply engraved with scroll motifs on a stippled background. Scabbard excellent with just a few minor scuffs, both brass mounts about perfect, retaining traces of the original gold wash mixing with patina. A rare sword with an excellent history.
Three US Socket Bayonets. An M1816/22 with just one small patch of light pitting else excellent. A .58 caliber with just a couple small patches of light pitting else excellent, and a .58 caliber that's about perfect with large J inspector's mark.
Two Mint .69 Caliber Percussion Conversion Socket Bayonets. Both US marked and perfect.
Two Mint M1842 .69 Caliber Socket Bayonets. US marked and perfect.
A Mint M1842 .69 Caliber Socket Bayonet and a Fine Condition "Fayetteville" Socket Bayonet. Although somewhat enigmatic, these bayonets have traditionally been accepted as products of the Fayetteville Armory. This example is very fine and marked "E.7" on the socket.
Civil War Black Bridle Leather over the Shoulder Sling for the M1840 NCO/ Musician's Sword. Overall about mint/unissued with brown leather underside. Circular eagle cross belt plate with double wire hooks retains about 70% of the original gilt. Choice.
About Mint Pre-Civil War .58 Caliber State of New York Cartridge Box, Sling, and Both Plates. Box with embossed line on the edge of the front flap. Just some minor crazing of the finish on front flap, otherwise about mint, still 'squeaks'. Very large tool marks. Original tins, the SNY box plate perfect and untouched. Brown buff sling with perfect as is the E. Gaylord marked circular eagle plate. Exceptional example and completely original "as issued."
About Mint Union Civil War Officer's Sword Belt. Exceptional quality M1851 sword belt plate with medium width tongue. Plate and keeper both unnumbered. Black patent leather belt with embossed border about perfect, just one crack where the pad behind the plate attaches to the belt. Brass fittings retain mush of the original gilt, just one small piece missing from one snap swivel. Sword hangers and over the shoulder sling, which is on a sliding loop about perfect. Choice example.
About Mint Pre-War State of New York .58 Caliber Cartridge Box, Sling and Both Plates by Boyd & Sons of Boston. Box about mint, just the slightest crazing of the finish on the front flap. Original SNY box plate retains much of the original gilt. Huge Boyd & Sons manufacturers stamp on the inside flap, with large letter K, as crisp as the day it was made. Box "squeaks" when opened, original tins. Original white buff sling dyed brown buff on the front with large Boyd & Sons maker's mark on the back. Sling about perfect as is the circular eagle plate. A rare box in remarkable condition.
Civil War Confederate Cap Box. Patterned after the early US pattern with half front flap, which was favored by the Confederates. All rather crudely hand-stitched , brown leather, no tool marks, two belt loops with pointed tips. Made without inside flap. Tip of the latch tab torn, no wool, otherwise about mint.
Rare Civil War Cap Box. Though often identified as Confederate these, nonetheless very rare, cap boxes are likely New York state militia. Choice example. Texture black patent leather with tarred finish on the underside of the flap and in the 1" wide single belt loop. Brass ball finial with very lightweight latch tab. Overall about perfect condition.
Very Fine Square Flap Civil War Cap Box. Rather thin leather with very high belt loops. Completely unmarked. Some crazing on the latch tab finish, vent pick but no wool, otherwise about perfect.
About Mint Civil War Cap Box. Just some minor crazing with a couple of flakes on the body, otherwise perfect, including wool and vent pick. Maker marked "Garcelon & Cavell Lewiston, Me. 1863", on the inside flap. Very nice.
Exceptional Condition Civil War Infantry Waist Belt with Scarce Cap Box and Oval US Plate. Black patent leather belt excellent with just some crazing of the finish, very supple. Oval US plate and brass keeper retain most of the original gold wash. Cap box with oval inspector's cartouche on front flap made without inner flap with end pieces stitched directly to the front flap, about perfect including wool. Very nice set.
Mint As Issued Civil War Cap Box Marked "US" on the Flap. Ink maker's stamp on underside of flap "W. C. McClallan (sic) Springfield, Ms." Very rare maker, incredible condition.
Rare Tarred Leather Civil War Non Commissioned Officer's / Officer's Waist Belt with "Curved" Lead-Filled M1851 Sword Belt Plate. Plate with raised rim, stippled background, integrally cast wreath and long 7/16" wide tongue. Single tine brass adjusting buckle. Overall about perfect condition with typical variegation on the tarred buckle. Another scarce set.
Very Scarce Civil War Volunteer Maine Militia .58 Caliber Cartridge Box with Sling and Both Plates including the VMM Box Plate and Scarce 58 mm Circular Eagle Plate. Distinctive brown leather box, made without belt loops, excellent with original tins. Just some chips on the edge of the inside flap and latch tab and minor crazing on the outside flap. VMM plate retains most of the original gold wash, the balance a deep dark patina. Sling very good with embossed line along the edges, crazing of the finish and some minor flaking but very sound and supple. Large initials "H. S." carved on one side, who was apparently a left hander as the eagle plate is now mounted on the right side of the sling with original cut for it on the left. Very nice "personalized" example of this very desirable equipment set.
Civil War or Earlier Brown Buff over the Shoulder Sling for the M1840 NCO/ Musician's Sword with Provision for the Bayonet Scabbard in About Mint/ Unissued Condition. Circular eagle plate with double wire loop hooks retaining 90% of the original gold wash. Very scarce, superb condition.
Civil War Black Patent Leather Over the Shoulder Sling for the M1840 NCO/Musician's Sword. Overall about mint/unissued with brown leather underside. Circular eagle cross belt plate with double wire hooks retains 70% of the original gold wash. Exceptional.
Near Mint M1864 .69 Caliber Civil War Cartridge Box and Brown Buff Sling. Embossed US box near perfect, just some crazing on the latch tab, tool pouch tab and inner flap which bears the R. Nece mark with sub-inspector's cartouche, original tins. Brown buff sling about mint, just a couple of small areas of fading. A very scarce Civil War Ctg. box set.
Very Fine Civil War Variant M1864 .58 Caliber Cartridge Box and Patent Leather Sling. Embossed US box with just some flaking of the exterior finish revealing the brown bridle leather finish underneath but very fine. Sub inspector's cartouche on outside flap. Box is made without an inner flap with the end pieces stitched directly to the outer flap. Retains the original tins. Sling very fine, just some very minor crazing, never cut for a plate. Scarce variant in very fine condition.
About Mint M1864 Civil War .58 Caliber Cartridge Box and Brown Buff Sling. The embossed US box near perfect, just some crazing on the latch tab with a couple of flakes. Marked R. Nece with sub-inspector cartouche on the inside flap. Box still "squeaks," original tins. Brown buff sling about mint, just a few minor spots of mild discoloration. Great Civil War ctg. box set.
Exceptional Condition, Very Scarce .58 Caliber Cartridge Box with Patent Leather Sling and Both Plates Including the Original Small Oval US Box Plate. Box missing the latch tab otherwise about perfect. Marked on inside flap "Longley & Co./ Lewiston, Me./ 1863". Small oval US box plate with nice dark patina attached with the original period wire fastener, original tins. There are no other cuts for a larger plate on the front of the box. Sling very fine, just some very minor crazing and a few chips on the finish. Original 60 mm circular eagle plate very heavy and notably convex, with just some minor dents around the rim and nice patina. Avery rare ctg. box set in choice condition.
Pattern 1854 Austrian Lorenz Quadrangular Socket Bayonet with the Correct US Made Scabbard, Diamond Shaped in Cross Section, both About Mint. Scabbard with just some very minor crazing on the frog , negligible and one dent on the brass tip. Very scarce set and non existent in this condition.
About Mint M1833 Foot Artillery Sword with M1851/55 Brown Buff Waist Belt Set. Sword with rather scarce 1856 date along with inspectors' marks and Ames logo. Just some minor stains on the blade, otherwise about perfect. Scabbard near mint with just a couple of flakes. Brass mounts and hilt with nice patina. Belt set about mint with M1851 plate marked "US Allegheny Arsenal" on the back. Plate and keeper bear matching number 4428. Owner's name in shaded ½" block letters inked inside the belt along with maker's mark of J. Pittman, New York . Scarce set in remarkable condition.
Very Rare 1st Pattern, C. 1842, US Issue Cap Box. Brass finial on the front of the box rather than on the bottom as in the later versions. Nice beaded border around the edge of both flaps. X tool marks, just one small flaked area on the inside flap, otherwise about perfect. Only a handful of existing specimens.
Mint, Unissued Civil War Cartridge Box Sling with the Original Circular Eagle Plate. Sling 61" long including tabs and mint. Indigenous eagle plate retains 40% of the original gold wash. The finest.
Complete, Near Mint, US M1855 Rifleman's Belt/ Equipment Set. Belt near mint with all correct buckles keepers and adjusting loops. There is a tear on one of the one adjusting tab where it connects to the inside of the belt but no loss, minor. The bayonet suspensions and frog with textured finish but excellent. Brass handled sword bayonet for the M1855 rifle marked "F 51" on the back and "F 44" at the pommel. Cartridge box about mint with correct original single tin. J. I. Pittman maker's mark on the inside. An exceptional example of this scarce regulation US issue equipment set.
Unusual, Superb Condition, Pre War .58 Caliber Cartridge Box, Probably New York State Contract. Deep embossed line around the edge of the flap, cut for box plate. Just a couple of minor chips on the finish on the flap otherwise mint. Very large tool marks. Gorgeous ctg. box.
About Mint Civil War .58 Caliber Cartridge Box, Sling and Both Original Plates. Overall about perfect, just one small crack and some crazing on the latch tab. Maker's mark "Langley & Co. Lewiston, Me. 1863" on inside flap. Sling also about mint. Both plates perfect with nice patina, original tins. Really exceptional.
About Mint Civil War Infantry US Issue Infantry Waist Belt Set. Belt with arrow back oval US plate and brass keeper, both with nice patina. Brass tipped bayonet scabbard with just some minor crazing on the frog, otherwise about perfect with nice maker's mark. Cap box about mint with Metzger Phila. Maker's mark and Hartzell inspector's mark. Retains the original wool and vent pick. Few finer.
Very Rare, Near Mint, US M1816 Bayonet, Scabbard, White Buff Over the Shoulder Sling, and Lead Backed M1826 Circular Eagle Plate with Wire Hooks.
M1839 Black Buff US Infantry Waist Belt with Large Arrow Back Oval US Plate and Single Loop. Near mint with stenciled unit designation on the back. Plate also perfect.
Near Mint .58 Caliber Cartridge Box with Brown/ Black Buff Leather Sling and Both Plates. Box overall near perfect, just some crazing on the latch tab. Large J. Boyd & Sons maker's mark on the inside flap. Buff sling about perfect as are both plates with nice patina, original tins. Few finer.
About Mint Civil War .58 Caliber Cartridge Box with Brown Buff Sling and Both Plates. Box really about perfect, just a few chips on the interior finish. Nicely marked "Watertown Arsenal 1864" on the inside flap, box 'squeaks' when opened, original tins. Sling also about mint. Both plates excellent - perfect with nice patina. A really choice example.
Near Mint, Nicely Marked US Civil War Issue Infantry Waist Belt Set. Very thick belt, underside with rough finish that actually appears to be pigskin, about mint with large die stamp, "US/ Watertown/ Arsenal/ 1864". Oval US buckle with arrow back hooks and brass keeper both about perfect with nice patina. Cap box about mint with just some minor crazing on the interior finish, also marked "Watertown/ Arsenal/ 1864" on the inside flap. Exceptional set and very nicely marked.
Near Mint Pattern 1839 White Buff Infantry Waist Belt with Single Loop and Small Size Lead Filled Oval US Plate. C. 1845. Plate about perfect with nice patina , hooks lead coated as well. Belt still 'fluffy' and supple. Very scarce especially in this superb condition.
Very Fine US .58 Caliber Cartridge Box and White Buff Sling. Box very fine, just some very minor crazing of the exterior finish, and wear on one corner of the flap also minor. Interior with slightly heavier crazing but no flaking. Huge Boyd & Sons Boston maker's mark on the inside flap. Box plate perfect with nice dark patina, original tina. White buff sling near perfect, just a few minor soiled spots that could be cleaned. Cutt for cross belt plate. Rare set.
Near Mint White Buff M1839 Infantry Waist Belt with Large Size Oval US Plate with Arrow Hooks. Belt with single loop. Belt just slightly soiled otherwise about mint, plate also perfect. Again very scarce in this excellent condition.
Very Fine .69 Caliber Cartridge Box with Patent Leather Sling and Both Plates. Box excellent with just some crazing on the klatch tab and a couple of "worm lines" on the inside flap, which display Hartford, Ct. maker's mark. Black patent leather sling with brown underside about perfect. Both plates perfect with nice patina and unquestionably original to the box, original tins. Choice and scarce.
General Officer's Hardee Hat Insignia, consisting of gold bullion cord with two acorn finials, an embroidered eagle device and a US hat badge. A nearly identical ensemble may be seen on U. S. Grant's hat in an early war image of the general. Light tarnishing as expected, excellent condition.
Mid-Nineteenth Century Portable Writing Desk, 13" x 5" x 9", burled maple veneer exterior with German silver inlays, one of which is an eagle clutching an inlaid mother-of-pearl shield engraved with a "JRC" monogram. The interior features painted faux wood grain surfaces, four compartments, a glass inkwell and a felt-covered writing surface. Minor inlay loss on vertical borders, 3" split to left side, minor chipping to right, else intact and ready for display. Decorative utilitarian items such as this desk were commonly used by field grade officers during the Civil War.
Charming Mid-Nineteenth Century Magician's Broadside, approximately 8" x 17.75", printed by Calhoun Steam Printing Co., Hartford, Connecticut. The "Splendid Amusements" provided by a Mr. A. Walker are here advertised as "Magic!", "Punch & Judy" and, incredibly, a "Nose Amputation! Large Noses preferred!" The dates, times and locations of shows are left blank to be filled in as needed, however a date of 1855 is imprinted. Behind archival mat in modern beaded wooden frame. Light toning, excellent condition. Generically very scarce and desirable.
Civil War Hardtack Maker Marked "E. TITUS", 3" x 3", professionally matted in period wooden frame. Excellent condition. Very scarce and especially so with these marks.
Hardtack Inscribed "500,000 more" by New York Chaplain, a modern explanatory sheet accompanying the 3" x 3" biscuit states that "This piece of 'Army Bread' was sent home from the seat of war by Chaplain C.L. Nagan of the 118th New York Volunteer Infantry. 'The Adirondack Regt'." Nagan's inscription is a spin-off from the "300,000 more" (volunteers) promised Lincoln in the popular wartime song, "We Are Coming, Father Abraham." Professionally framed with the hardtack and label is a period 5.75" x 9.5" penny songsheet of featuring the lyrics paraphrased by Nagan.
Detailed Pencil Sketch of Four Western Theater Federal Soldiers, three enlisted men and an officer, by Thure de Thulstrup. A Scandinavian born illustrator (1848 - 1930) who did historical work for numerous books and periodicals, including the famous Century Magazine and the many Civil War related works they published. This approximately 11 ½" X 15 ½" work is archivally framed and clearly transmits the more casual character, in bearing and dress, of western theater troops. Signed in pencil at lower left. Very fine condition, just a couple of edge/corner nicks, crisp and unsmudged. An important American military artist.
Lithographed Roster for the "Sons of Sullivan", Co. "C", 143rd NY Volunteers, approximately 18" x 22", published by J. Wesley Waterman & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio, 1863. This colorful "Soldiers' Memorial", bordered with patriotic and martial themes, is imprinted with the names of regimental and company officers as well as a roster of the company's enlisted men. The 143rd New York saw heavy action in the battles around Atlanta, participated in Sherman's March to the Sea and finished the war chasing Joe Johnston's ragged army across the Carolinas. Housed in period oak veneer frame. Areas of browning, ink loss to lower right corner, some chips to frame.
Postwar Escutcheon for Major M. Edgar Richards, 96th Pennsylvania Infantry, approximately 19" x 27". An American eagle presides over a large shield upon which are the subject's war record, relevant insignia and two 6th Corps badges. Major Richards, of Pottsville, was a 1st Lieutenant in the 25th Pennsylvania before securing a staff position with the 96th. Battle honors noted here include Gettysburg, Mine Run and Cold Harbor. A small plaque in the lower portion of the shield notes that Major Richards died in Philadelphia on November 14, 1876. The whole is entirely hand-painted in vivid colors with golden accents. Housed behind period mat in modern wooden frame. Overall moderate browning.
Collapsible Tin Mess Set. This Civil War period tin mess kit is typical of the many privately purchased eating outfits that would have seen service, particularly with officers. It is composed of three oval pans that nest inside each other and fit into a fourth larger exterior pan with a lid. The smallest pan has a lid and wire handle. The largest container has two small wire loops that engage with a large handle on the exterior lid to lock the kit together. The set is unmarked and in good, used condition with only a few spots of minor surface rust.
Civil War Era 5-String Open-Back Fretless Banjo, 33.5" overall length, no maker's mark, one-piece light wood neck/headstock, wooden pot with brass rim, plain fretboard, bone violin-style tuning pegs on headstock, wooden tuner for 5th string, skin head, wooden tailpiece. Expected light playing wear, a few trivial chips to wood, head intact. Very good condition, needing only nut, bridge and strings. This classic period instrument is similar to those seen in Civil War images and is of the type Sam Sweeney, J. E. B. Stuart's orderly, would have used for his celebrated entertainments.
Diary of 62nd Pennsylvania Soldier Robert Newton Martin (1840 - 1912), 65 pages, unbound, sheet sizes range 5" x 7" to 8" x 12", variously written in pen and pencil, Virginia, Maryland and Pennsylvania locations, 1862 - 1863. Although the diary is war date, some of it is written after the fact. Martin joined Co. "A" 3rd Pennsylvania Volunteers on April 20, 1861, re-enlisting in Co. "M", 62nd Pennsylvania Infantry on August 9, 1861. During the period described in his diary, Martin's regiment belonged to the First Divison of V Corps, Army of the Potomac. The 62nd Pennsylvania was in the field for three years, being heavily engaged in nearly every major Eastern battle during its term of service. Regimental casualties were 258 officers and men. Robert N. Martin survived to muster out a first lieutenant on August 15, 1864. A keen observer and competent writer, Martin's diary is a compelling account of life as a line soldier. Excerpts are as follows: "(Camp Winfield Scott, Virginia, April 24, 1862)...in front of the Rebel fort we have a good view of one of our masked batteries mounting five 32 pounders...we had an excellent view of the Rebels & their works...(Sharpsburg, Maryland, September 17, 1862)...at daybreak we heard the artillery at their work while we were getting our coffee...the engagement soon became general...their round shot flew in our neighborhood but did no damage...(Chancellorsville, Virginia, May 1, 1863)...a little farther we see the balloons. At the same time heavy firing on our Right & countless shells explode...My company was thrown in the woods as flankers relieving L company...we reached a point 2 miles distant from our original line when a furious cannonading commenced accompanied with terrific volleys of musketry. The Rebs cheering loudly they are making a desperate attempt to break our lines...night set in the moon shone brilliant giving the Rebs the opportunity of continuing his attack. From where I stood I could see the flash of each piece of artillery that showered the grape & canister in to the Rebel Ranks...it sounds dreadful in daylight but how unnatural it seemed at night...". Even light toning, some marginal creases and a few chips.
Grouping from Famed Zouave Unit. The 72nd Pa. Vol. Infantry, Baxter's Fire Zouaves, is highlighted in this great grouping that includes a very colorful and quite rare unit enlistment certificate done in red and blue lettering with an etching of a zouave color bearer in the corner. The certificate, dated October 22, 1861, for Pvt. James Johnson, is signed by several officers including Colonel DeWitt Clinton Baxter himself. With the certificate is a clear carte d'visite image of Col. Baxter, wearing an embellished chasseur cap and seated with his hand thrust in his coat. The back has the imprint of Philadelphia photographer "F. Gutekunst." The card has mellowed with age but the image is strong with good contrast. Also included are two nicely framed reunion ribbons. One says "Philadelphia/Brigade/Fire Zouaves" and has an early July 4, 1866 date along with a large silver II Corps insignia in the center. The other shows much more wear and is imprinted "Survivors/Association/72nd Regt/Penna. Vols./Phila. Fire Zouaves/Pennsylvania Days/Gettysburg 1889. It, too, has a large silver II Corps badge in the center. A fine collection of memorabilia from a notable regiment.
Civil War Regulation Issue Tin Cup and Coffee Boiler. 4" tall with wire reinforced handle, along with a Civil War coffee boiler, a set that was the mainstay of many Civil War soldiers' existences. Coffee boiler with bail handle with a few bends, cup with a few shallow dents but both pieces excellent and untouched. Great set for a Civil War camp or personal display.
Nice Group of Civil War Shaving Items. Classic sliding lid walnut shaving mirror with brass loop for suspension. Nice dark patina, perfect condition with the exception of one corner of the mirror being broken. Heavy, wooden handle razor by John Pittman Sheffield with spread wing eagle on the blade and engraved at the top "American Razor". Heavy horn handle razor by Greaves & Sons Sheffield with etched blade, quill back horn handle razor by Joseph Elliot and a horn handle razor by Northfield Cutlery Co. Conn. With etched blade bearing the motto "The Union Must And Shall Be Preserved". Very rare. All in fine condition.
Group of Three Differently Sized Civil War Regulation Issue Tin Cups. One 4 5/8" high with wire reinforced handle, a few dents but excellent. Another 4" high, very heavy, with wire reinforced handle, excellent condition. Lastly, a heavy 3" high tin cup, also in excellent condition. Scarce group of regulation issue equipment.
Large Civil War Single Twist Bugle with Period ID. Appears to be constructed of a silver based alloy with no sign of plating. 19" overall with what appears to be the original mouthpiece. A number of small dents, the rim of the bell somewhat wrinkled and missing the lower loop for the cord, but overall very good. A 1 ¾" X 2 ¾" ink script tag is attached near the bell stating, "Bugle used by New York Regiment in the late war donated by Corp. Moses McKinney now of this post April 3rd, 1879". A large "39' is engraved near the bell and quite possibly the number of the GAR post. Quite impressive and nice ID.
Civil War Era 5-String Open-Back Dobson Fretless Banjo, 35" overall length, one-piece neck/headstock, probably mahogany, "Geo. C. Dobson / Pat 1860" stamped on pot stick and right side of heel, early metal pot with maple or pine liner, string inlay noting positions on fingerboard, violin-style tuning pegs, skin head. Very good condition and nearly ready to play, needing only bridge, strings, nut and replacement head (on account of typically large split in original skin). Expected playing wear on upper neck, a few small edge chips and a splash of paint intruding on maker's mark at heel. George Dobson (b. 1842) was one of five New York brothers who were early manufacturers and champions of the five-string banjo. The instrument, originating in West Africa, was popularized by mid-19th century minstrel shows and figures prominently in numerous group portraits of Union sailors on deck.
Small but Historic Grouping Related to Col. Edward Everett Cross, 5th New Hampshire Infantry Cross was commissioned colonel of the 5th NH on Aug. 27, 1861. He was wounded at Fair Oaks, Antietam and Fredericksburg. Cross, commanding a brigade, was mortally wounded at Gettysburg July 2, 1863 and died early on the morning of the 3rd. The 5th New Hampshire suffered the highest casualties of any Union regiment of the war and were led by the gallant Cross through The Seven Days, Antietam, Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. This group includes the following: A Brady / Washington CDV of Cross, with period ink ID on the front. Cross wears his regulation officer's overcoat opened exposing frock coat and sword belt, holding his McDowell kepi in his hand, edges trimmed otherwise very fine. A 1 ½" x 2 ¼" piece of blue silk flag material accompanied by a period ink note reading, "Torn from State Flag of the 5th N. H. by Shell at Fredericksburg." A 1" x 3" piece of white silk flag material with red silk fragments with a period note, in the same hand as the other reads "Piece shot from Battle Flag 5th N. H. Saved by Col. Cross." Finally a 7 ¾" x 9 ¾" ink script Autograph Letter Signed from Col. Cross to his father, one page front and back, headed headquarters 5th NHV Camp near Richmond May 26, 1862. Cross provides a verbal and detailed map description of the opposing armies in front of Richmond. Cross states that the position of "the rebel army is very strong" but that if the Federals can bring their artillery to bear "they are gone." The letter further details preparations for the assault and states he has "800 officers and men for duty - 200 more than any other regt." Cross would be wounded at Fair Oaks just six days later. An important and historic grouping from one of the war's most gallant regiments and officers.
Theater Broadside For Drill Demonstration by Collis's Zouaves. Measures 8" x 18", printed by U. S. Job Printers. Philadelphia, for a performance on September 24, 1861 at the American Academy of Music. Exercises included Dress Parade, Drill as Skirmishers, Bayonet, Reville and Roll Call, and Battalion Movements. Creasing, paper loss to upper left corner, overall light toning. Good condition. The Zouaves D'Afrique under the command of Captain Charles Collis were little more than a month old when their skills were touted here. In due course they would become Co. "A", 114th Pennsylvania Volunteers and earn a well-deserved reputation for tenacity in combat.
Near Mint Cased Set of Civil War Officer's Epaulettes for a 1st Lt. Of the 9th Inf. Possibly pre-war with string ties and rather narrow gold bullion fringe. Yellow silk undersides with silvered brass hook for attachment. Brass crescents retain 98% of the original gold wash. Silver bullion bordered blue velvet pads with gold bullion 9 attached with pins, as are the brass bordered silver bullion 1st Lt.'s bars. In the original japanned tin storage case with red velvet lining. Beautiful set of epaulettes.
About Mint Pair of Civil War Non-Commissioned Officer's Shoulder Scales. One small dent, otherwise perfect. Retain the original brass fastening straps and oil cloth under side on the scales. Far scarcer than the normally encountered EM scales.
Civil War Non-Commissioned Officer's Red Wool Sash. 3½" wide, very good condition with just a few moth holes, minor. 6½" tassels perfect. Very nice example and far scarcer than the officer's sash.
Loose Weave, Probably Pre Civil War Non-Commissioned Officer's Red Wool Sash. 4½" wide with weave noticeably looser than normally encountered on Civil War period specimens. Excellent condition with just a few small holes and one slightly larger area of mothing. Heavy wool 6" tassels.
Civil War Non-Commissioned Officer's Crimson Wool Sash. 3½" wide with netted 7½" tassels. Overall near perfect, just a few tiny holes. Choice example.
Loose Weave, Probably Pre Civil War Non-Commissioned Officer's Red Wool Sash. 4¾" wide with weave noticeable looser than normally encountered on Civil War period examples. Excellent condition with just a few small holes/spots of fraying. Heavy wool 6" tassels.
Original Wooden Crate for "1000 Muskt Buck & Ball Percussion" Cartridges. Stenciled on both ends. Perfect untouched condition, no lid. Scarce caliber.
Union Naval Officer's Memorial, consisting of a carte de visite set against a white satin background in a period 12.75" x 15" wooden frame. The image is wreathed with artificial flowers and locks of the subject's hair. Although unidentified, the CDV's sitter appears to be in naval uniform. Overall fine condition.
Civil War M1855/61 .58 Caliber Cartridge Box with Period ID To Charles H. Howard, 16th Mass. Infantry who was Killed in Action at the Wilderness. Period ink script on the inside front flap "C. H. Howard/ Co. E 16th Regt/Mass Vols.". Rather dry but generally very good condition, actually appears that it could be a very early battlefield pickup. External finish with crazing but minimal flaking. Interestingly the sling buckles show no obvious use whereas the belt loops clearly do. Additionally, the box was cut for a plate and clearly used without one. Interior also very good with just substantial flaking on the tool pouch flap.. Complete in every respect and absolutely untouched. Howard enlisted in the 16th on Aug. 12, 1862 and re-enlisted December 23, 1863. He was KIA in The Wilderness May6, 1864, having been promoted to corporal. Howard was also with the 16th when they were heavily engaged at Chancellorsville and Gettysburg on July 2. Great period ID.
Patent Civil War Mess Kit with Interesting History. Only example noted. 4" X 8" X 1 7/8" when closed, of heavy tin construction with rolled and soldered seams. Marked on the back "Pat. Appl's For" with old typewritten tag on the front, "Cival [sic] War Mess Kit Home Guard Literature inside dated Feb. 4, 1862".The kit contains a frying pan with detachable wire handle. A folding 'grill with four pointed leds to anchor it into the ground, and detachable handles which allow the top to be used as a cup and the bottom to be used as a boiler, really ingenious. Also included is a complete "Worman & Ely/Phil'a/Pat'd Feb. 4, 1862", with ID lightly scratched on the knife handle only partially legible, "5th Regt.....Co. C". A 3" X 5" ink script card which accompanies the kit bears the following information, "This mess kit was carried by John Winter Harris while serving in the equivalent of the Home Guards at Cincinnati, Ohio during the War between the States". Tag also mentions a knife and spoon and states the fork is missing, possibly correctly replaced by Mr. Kurtz as the utensil is complete and original. Most unusual w/excellent provenance.
Two Scarce Civil War Ordnance Manuals. One for the "Rifle Musket Model 1855", Government Printing Office, 1862, 31 pp. the other for the "Rifle Musket 1863", Government Printing Office, 1863, 25 pp. Both with blue paper covers and both with detailed descriptive plates of every part of the gun. Both in very good complete sound condition with just some edge chips and a couple of small tears. M1855 with stain at upper left corner, not affecting plates. Important and basic Civil War manuals.
Rhode Island Civil War Broadside. Signed in print by Colonel Ambrose Burnside, Adjutant C. H. Merriman and Governor William Sprague, General Order No. 11, 9" x 12", Camp Sprague, Washington, D.C., May 23, 1861. Here William Sprague IV (1830 - 1915) bids farewell to the 1st Rhode Island in order to pursue the duties of an elected official. Ambrose Burnside, left in control of the regiment, would rise to become a Union major general. Included is a carte de visite showing the youthful Sprague in uniform. The image has no backmark and is pencil ID'd on the lower front margin. A second CDV in this lot depicts Burnside as a lieutenant-general and carries a Frederick & Co., New York backmark. The broadside is toned with minor splits along old folds and will display well. Both CDVs are in very good condition.
Union Soldier's Letter from Gettysburg Written from the Battlefield Preparing for Combat. Autograph Letter Signed, "R N Martin", two pages, 5" x 8", the first on patriotic stationery depicting Pennsylvania Brigadier George A. McCall, location specified as being "In line of Battle Near Gettysburg Pa", July 2, 1863 (not stated), to "Auntie & Mollie", n.p. The author of this letter was Robert Newton Martin, Co. "M", 62nd Pennsylvania Volunteers and he was likely writing from the Wheatfield prior to the day's first Confederate assault. The letter reads, "This day finds me sitting against a stonewall momently (sis) expecting the fight to commence; the 11th 12th & 1st Corps fought yesterday holding their position, But lost Genl Reynolds Comd of the 1st Corps, Killed. We arrived here this morning marching over 100 miles in 6 days. We are very much fatigued We heard last night little Mac was in comd just as we started. The corps marched 9 miles after night cheering for little Mac all the way. Laid down half after 12 got up and started at 4 so you can imagine how we feel. The enemy occupys (sic)part of the town. Firing of artillery is now going on. Either this evening or tomorrow we will have to fight...there is too much excitement to write much now. If I am spared I will give you the particulars of our last marches. Troops are pouring in very fast. I think the most of our army is here now. I pray God will favor us with a victory...". Robert Martin was likely a sergeant at the time he penned this spectacular letter. The following year he was promoted to first lieutenant, surviving the war and living until 1912. His Gettysburg letter is preserved behind an archival matt in a modern wooden frame. One of the most remarkable Gettysburg letters we've ever seen.
Personal Effects of Mortally Wounded Union Infantry Lieutenant. A small grouping associated with 1st Lieutenant Norman E. Lewis, Co. "C", 114th New York Volunteers. Included are a silver 19th Corps badge engraved with company, regimental and corps designations; a carte de visite showing Lt. Lewis from the waist up wearing a nine-button frock coat; two first lieutenant's shoulder straps (as seen in the image); a fired Confederate Gardner round - presumably extracted from the dying Lewis. These items are professionally mounted together with a custom gilt plaque in a modern wooden frame. Small area of loss to blue fabric on one shoulder strap, else good condition overall. Norman Lewis enlisted as a private in Norwich, New York on August 2, 1862. He was promoted to sergeant within a month, made 2nd lieutenant on May 17, 1863 and earned his 1st lieutenant's bar on September 3, 1863. Lewis was initially sent with the 114th New York to Louisiana where it participated in the battle for Port Hudson. His regiment was later with the Banks Expedition, during which Lewis received an arm wound at Sabine Cross Roads on April 8, 1864. Returning to Virginia in the summer of 1864, the 114th found itself engaged at Cedar Creek. There, on October 19, 1864, Lewis took a serious leg wound and died from its effects some weeks later on November 17, 1864. The mementos offered here were sent home from Virginia after the lieutenant's death.
Personal Effects of Captain John R. Dobson, Co. "G", 30th PA Vols. (1st Reserves), includes two infantry captain shoulder straps, a 3rd Corps/3rd Division badge and a leather sewing kit inscribed "J. R. Dobson / Capt / 1st infantry P.R.V.C. / Phoenixville / Pa." Light soiling and aging as expected. These items are mounted together in a custom shadowbox wooden frame with an explanatory plaque detailing Dobson's service as follows: "Captain Dobson was severely wounded at Gains Mill and subsequently participated in the Battles of South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Gettysburg, where on July 3rd, He was wounded in both legs. Captain Dobson survived his wounds and went on to participate in The Mine Run Campaign, The Battle of the Wilderness, Spottsylvania Court House, and The North Anna." Individually, these are highly collectible items; together, they form an exceptional grouping.
Battlefield Pick-Up Confederate Song Sheet, "All Quiet Along the Potomac Tonight," (Richmond, Virginia: George Dunn & Co., 1864), approximately 9.25" x 11.75", accompanied by manuscript note, 5.5" x 1.5" reading "Found on the body of a confederate/ Soldier - shot through the heart/ at the battle of the Wilderness/ May 5th 1864." This Confederate imprint is appropriately "Dedicated to the Unknown Dead of the Present Revolution." It was pierced by a Federal bullet while folded, resulting in eight holes being neatly spaced in two rows of four. Stains as expected. Both items are mounted behind an archival mat within a modern wooden frame.
Silver Key Wind Pocket Watch with American Eagle and Shield Engraved on the Front of the Case, Carried by a Civil War Veteran of the 5th New York Inf. "Duryea's Zouaves". The 5th New York was heavily engaged throughout their term of service, May 1861 through May 1863, including The Seven Days where, at Gaines Mills, the regiment lost one third of its number, 2d Bull Run, where they lost 117 men killed and mortally wounded out of 490 engaged, as well as Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. The watch houses a W. Ellery movement #2,052,084 and dates to 1883, includes a key and seems to run fine. The 13½" long 'chain' is made entirely of tightly and intricately woven hair, mounted with engraved gold fittings, and exhibits a suspension of Maltese cross engraved with elaborate scroll motifs, with a gold disc in the center with "D Z" flanking a large number "5". Beautiful set from a veteran of one of the war's most colorful and hard fought regiments.
Grouping Associated With Massachusetts Volunteer. The following five items belonged to Stillman C. Spaulding of Newton, Massachusetts. He enlisted as a private in Co. "K", 32nd Massachusetts Infantry on July 26, 1862 and mustered out a sergeant on September 22, 1865. Spaulding and his regiment fought in the major campaigns waged by the Army of the Potomac. The items are as follows:
Housewife, 10" x 13" unrolled, black oilcloth exterior, green fabric interior with pouches for needles and thread, plus larger ones for paper and writing implements. Two handwritten postwar labels are affixed to the exterior and together read "Carried by S.C. Spaulding during the war of the Rebellion" and "in the battles of Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Mine Run, Rappahanock, Wilderness and Spottsylvania." Some light wear, but generally fine condition.
Manuscript Document Signed, "Serg't S C Spaulding", four pages, 5" x 8", Newton, Massachusetts, ca. 1865. Here Spaulding gives an account of how his sister made the "Soldier's Stationery and Work Case or Companion" described above as a "Housewife". He received it while in camp at Falmouth, Virginia on February 1, 1863. An account of the numerous actions it saw follows. Toned paper with light stains. Good condition.
Regimental hat numerals "3" and "2", each .5" high, affixed to a swatch of blue cloth and framed with the document above. With late 19th century label reading, "No. of regt worn on the cap of S.C. Spaulding during the war."
Dudley, Dean, Officers of Our Union Army and Navy, Vol. I (Boston and Washington, D.C.: L. Prang & Co., 1862), 148 pages plus four pages of advertisements, 5.5" x 3.5", green cloth, very good condition.
Pewter telescoping cup with lidded cylindrical box, cup being 3" high when extended. Excellent condition.
Housewife, 10" x 13" unrolled, black oilcloth exterior, green fabric interior with pouches for needles and thread, plus larger ones for paper and writing implements. Two handwritten postwar labels are affixed to the exterior and together read "Carried by S.C. Spaulding during the war of the Rebellion" and "in the battles of Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Mine Run, Rappahanock, Wilderness and Spottsylvania." Some light wear, but generally fine condition.
Manuscript Document Signed, "Serg't S C Spaulding", four pages, 5" x 8", Newton, Massachusetts, ca. 1865. Here Spaulding gives an account of how his sister made the "Soldier's Stationery and Work Case or Companion" described above as a "Housewife". He received it while in camp at Falmouth, Virginia on February 1, 1863. An account of the numerous actions it saw follows. Toned paper with light stains. Good condition.
Regimental hat numerals "3" and "2", each .5" high, affixed to a swatch of blue cloth and framed with the document above. With late 19th century label reading, "No. of regt worn on the cap of S.C. Spaulding during the war."
Dudley, Dean, Officers of Our Union Army and Navy, Vol. I (Boston and Washington, D.C.: L. Prang & Co., 1862), 148 pages plus four pages of advertisements, 5.5" x 3.5", green cloth, very good condition.
Pewter telescoping cup with lidded cylindrical box, cup being 3" high when extended. Excellent condition.
Federal Hospital Steward's Pocket Diary, September 28, 1864 to May 24, 1865, mostly written in Savannah, Georgia, approximately 80 pp., 5" x 3", leather wraps. This semi-literate journal chronicles a Union soldier's experiences during the closing months of the war. The final pages are given to informal notes, recipes, accounts and, interestingly, an explanation of the corps badges and divisional colors used in Sherman's army. A sampling of the small book's contents is as follows: "...on Sunday Nov 15 we left Atlanta in going through the city we passed large buildings on fire...Dec 10 1864 the troops burnt the Charleston and Savanna Rail Road we lay about 6 miles from Savanna in the Field Hospital we can hear the cannon on the savanna River and the broadsides from the big guns very plain...Dec 21...this morning news came that the rebels was evacuating savanna leaving their guns and all behind...March 18 1865...the N***** troops was reviewed by Gen grover and gen Gilmore and staff the troops looks well and march excellent...April 16 we got news that lee surrendered his army to gen grant...we received the news that the president had been shot it created the intencest excitement through the city...". Written mostly in pencil, damp stains and soiling throughout, binding somewhat loose. Still, entirely legible with excellent content. Overall good condition.
Framed Don Troiani Print "Sons of Erin", (Southbury, Connecticut: Historical Art Prints, 1996), #16 of 100 printer's proofs, pencil signed by artist in lower right margin, complete with explanatory Certificate of Authenticity intended for the general run of 1,500 commercial prints. Professionally matted in frame. This exciting scene depicts Thomas Meagher's 69th New York Volunteers at Antietam on September 17, 1862 shortly before their final assault against D. H. Hill's Confederates in the "Bloody Lane." The 69th, composed of Irish immigrants, lost over half its number during the charge.
Most Unusual Early Gettysburg Souvenir. A 6" high turned wood chalice with a Minie' ball imbedded in it with the legend "Between the Round Top (s)'". The larger letters were added at some point over top of the original pencil script letters which can be seen underneath. There is also a wooden 'puzzle' ring on the stem of the cup. Also included is a group of bullets including, 3 ringers, CS Gardner, .69 cal. Carbine, .44 pistol, and cleaners, that were inside the cup. About perfect condition with an original coat of old varnish. The first of these we've seen.
English- Made Carbon Water Filter in Case. Another device designed to help the soldier purify water, this imported filter is in its original circular tole tin case. On the top is a small carrying ring and a 1 ¼" brass plate which is embossed "H. Atkins & Co. Patent/Molded/Carbon/Filter/62 Fleet St London." Still remaining inside is the circular piece of molded, porous charcoal which has a small threaded metal tube projecting from the top into which a drinking hose (now missing) would have been connected. The case is 3 ½" in diameter and the condition is sound with the japanned finish showing age and a repair to a small section of the charcoal. Scratched into the opposite side of the case is the name "Waygood" and possibly an initial "M". It appears that only one soldier with that last name, Thomas Waygood, a private in the 97th Pa. Vol. Infantry, served in the Union Army during the war.
Cased Civil War Silver Mechanical Pencil with Period Ink Script Note, "This pen & case belonged to Lt. Col. Moses F. Wooster 101st O. V. I. - who was killed at the Battle of Stone River Murfreesboro, Tenn. Jany. 1, 1863. Wounded Dec. 31, 1862 Died Jany 1, 1863. Moroccan leather covered, silk and velvet lined case embossed in gilt "Mabie Todd & Co. New York." The silver mechanical pencil retracts to fit in the case. Both pieces in about perfect condition. Wooster was originally commissioned in to the 24th Ohio on June 6, 1861, resigning August 18, 1862. He was then commissioned major in the newly formed 101st in Sept. 1862 and subsequently Lt. Col. Wooster was described in the Stone River after action report as a "Brave soldier, the true gentleman and the pure patriot." A scarce Civil War personal item with a great history.
Early Gettysburg Battlefield Relic Presentation, doubtless the most unusual we've ever seen with the artifacts mounted on a color lithographed board, with wood border, for the "Parlor Game Battle of Gettysburg", probably C. 1890. The entire perimeter of the 29" square board covered with artifacts. Includes large pieces of wood with bullets imbedded, one with period ink tag "Seminary Ridge", a large piece of case shot, stud back oval US buckle, buttons bullets etc. Also a M1842 bayonet, grape shot and bullets with period ink tag, "Grape shot from Hancock's front/Bayonet from Sickle's front/Bullets from first day's fight". The game board shows landmarks on the field with a detailed history of the battle. A most impressive presentation and absolutely unique.
Civil War Era William B. Tilton Flat Top Guitar, 37" overall length, stamped "A. B. Kitson / Sole Manufacturer / No 1456 / 3" on headstock, spruce top, bound Brazilian rosewood sides and back, light wood inlay on back, around sound hole and top binding, Tilton's vertical brace visible with 1854 patent label, bone-tipped brass gear tuners, silvered metal tailpiece stamped with American Institute medallion below string holes and a second medallion at the foot reading "W. B. Tilton / for the best / Guitars & / Violins", with original lined coffin case. Possible age crack on upper top bout, two small areas of possible old repairs to lower side, good finish and generally solid, missing nut, some shrinkage to fingerboard width. Overall good condition and requiring minimal restoration. William Tilton was one of 19th century America's premier guitar makers and was in direct completion with C. F. Martin. An excellent instrument for a camp display or for re-enactments.
A Temporary Wooden Grave Marker for a Soldier Killed in Action, one of the rarest and most poignant of all Civil War artifacts. The marker was returned to the family when the body was brought home for burial. "H. Lamprey/Co. B 2 Regt NH/Died/June 26th 1862" is the 1 ½" high black painted legend on the 8 ½" X 24", 1" think, pine board, rotted at the bottom where it had been inserted into the ground. An old typewritten tag at the top provides a detailed history, stating that "when the body of Horace lamprey was brought home for burial at Concord, N. H. this (came) with it and has somehow been preserved". Lamprey enlisted on May 27, 1861 and was mortally wounded at Oak Grove (Fair Oaks), Va. on June 25, 1862 and died on board the hospital boat St. Mark on June 26. Accompanied by a complete set of records and mounted in a custom built shadow box walnut frame. One of only a handful of existing specimens.
Classic Civil War Rosewood Fife, with great inscribed ID. 15/8" brass ferrules with the ferrule nearest the mouthpiece bearing the following period script engraved legend, Gorham P. Rogers Private Co. D 48th Regt. Mass. Volunteers for 9 months August 18th 1862 Discharged Sept. 3rd 1863 Aged 43 years." Circles around covering almost the entire ferrule. Brass ferrules with deep dark untouched patina and rosewood body with nice rich color. Shows clear evidence of having been used with a 'cheater' which is no longer present. The 48th Mass. served primarily in North Carolina and was engaged at Goldsboro. One of only a handful of inscribed specimens we've seen.
Absolutely Incredible Inscribed Civil War Officer's Silver Pocket Watch, Chain, and Cartes de Visite. The watch itself is an American Watch Co. silver case, key wind, key set serial #95698 dating it to 1863. The watch is covered inside and out with the exquisitely engraved Civil War history of Lt. Ward B. Frothingham, 22d and 59th Mass. Inf. The engraving on the back of the watch includes, at the bottom, "9th Corps 1st Div. 1st Brig Maj. Gen. Burnside Comdg" A ninth Corps badge is in the center flanked by an all seeing eye and a Masonic symbol. At the top is a coat of arms featuring a running stag with the motto "Be It Fast". The front cover of the watch exhibits 12 battles and four notations of Frothingham's career eg. Prisoner, 1st lt. 59th Mass. Vet. Vol. etc. all radiating from a central motif with "Libby" surrounded by "Richmond Petersburg". The inside back of the watch bears the following tiny inscription, "Shot through the left shoulder by a "Minie" Ball at the battle of Gaine's Mills June 27th 1862" and "Shot through the right leg by a "Musket" ball at the battle of Pegram's Farm Sept. 30th 1864" and, on the cover enclosing the works, "Lieut. W. B. Frothingham from his uncle Sidney Brooks". Still attached to the very heavy silver hallmarked chain/fob with two large silver suspensions. Frothingham originally enlisted in the 22d Mass. on Sept. 6, 1861 as a corporal and was wounded and captured at Gaine's Mills June 27, 1862. He was discharged for disability as a result of the wound and debilitation caused by prison Oct. 2, 1862. He then enlisted in the 59th Mass. as a lieutenant on April 23, 1864 and served with the unit until June 24, 1865. Pension records provide further documentation of his wound at Pegram's Farm. The watch is in perfect condition with nice untouched age patina. Also included are two CDVs of Frothingham. One by a Boston photographer with green revenue stamp on the verso and period pencil ID, which depicts him in full uniform including officer's sack coat, foot officer's sword etc. The other, by the same photographer, depicts Frothingham in a garish hand tinted patriotic costume with the ink script inscription on the verso, "Young America at...fancy dress Ball given at ..Madeira February 12, 1866."Possibly the finest and most historic Civil War officer's pocket watch known.
Civil War Period Thermoplastic Soap Dish, 3.5" diameter, 1.5" high, outer lid with molded American eagle clutching a streamer reading "Morning Exercise"; the inner lid holds a mirror. In excellent condition save small crack to mirror. No doubt this piece was used to facilitate shaving in the field.
Two Civil War Buglers' Music Books, both 6¼" X 9¾" with Paper Covers. Trumpet of Freedom published by W. A. Pond, New York, 1864. Front cover with great cut of a Civil War bugler with single twist bugle. 63 pp. with words and music for 46 patriotic songs. The Bugle Call published by Root & Cady, Chicago, 1863. 60 pp. with words and music for 50 patriotic songs. Most songs in both books extol the glory and bravado of the battlefield, while overlooking the accompanying tragedy and horror. Both in very good complete condition and an excellent example of the seldom seen ephemera Mr. Kurtz actively sought for inclusion with his collection.
Leather Folding Wallet with Nice Period ID to Freeman Hodge, 3rd Vermont Inf. Brown leather, 2½" X 4¼" when folded, opens to display numerous pockets for money etc. and a small polished cotton coin purse. Hodge's name and regiment are boldly inked at two places on the wallet. Also included are six letters from Hodge covering the period Oct. 20, 1861 to May 31, 1862. There are five 5" X 8" ink script letters on patriotic stationary and one hastily written pencil note dated May 13, 1862 from Columbus, Va. The other letters are bright legible ink script detailing movements of the regt. etc. and the three page letter from May 31, 1862 headed "Camp Near Cold Harbor" includes a map drawn by Hodge showing the Union and "Secession: positions. Hodge enlisted in the regt. on July 17, 1861 and served until his discharge Oct. 16, 1862. During his term of service the regt. was engaged at The Seven Days and Antietam. Accompanied by a complete set of records. All items in excellent condition and a nice group.
Housewife Struck by Bullet at Lookout Mountain. A typical soldier's "housewife" that was touched by fire, this roll-up, home made needle case measures about 13" x 6". The outside is made from thin glazed black cotton with green worsted edging. The inside is lined with a patterned blue/white/ gold cloth with various pockets for needles, thread and other necessities. An original thimble remains. Pinned to the interior is a penciled note stating "J. P. Menary/ Co. C, 11th O. V. I/ Bullet hole made at Lookout Mountain." In the flap of the case is a hole where a small caliber bullet entered and another larger, more ragged hole in an area that would be covered by it when the case is rolled. The actual bullet was obviously stopped by whatever was in the case at the time. Menary enlisted in the 11th in July, 1861 and rose to corporal in August, 1863. He was mustered out in June, 1864 having fought at Second Bull Run, Antietam and Chickamauga among many other battles. A typical soldier's housewife with a far from typical history.
George B. McClellan: Manual of Bayonet Exercise (Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1862) with Great Period ID to "Patrick Breen, Sergt. Co. C, 2nd US Infty, 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, 5th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac." The 2nd US Infantry was engaged from 1st Bull Run to Peeble's Farm in Oct. of 1864, including The Seven days, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, The Wilderness and Spotsylvania, losing 96 men killed and mortally wounded. The book is in excellent tight crisp complete condition, just some minor foxing on the plates. This same inscription is on the back of three of the plates with the addition of the place and date where it was written, "Falmouth, Va. May 4th 1863, Alexandria, Va. Sept. 20th 1863, Catlett's Station April 24th 1864". The book carries additional ID to "Jas. F. O'Neil, Capt. 10(1) st N. Y. S. V., Syracuse, N. Y." Graphically among the nicest period IDs we've seen.
New York Sergeant's Housewife, 11" overall length open, oilcloth back, blue velvet interior with three compartments. White metal thimble, likely tin, included, plus a 2"x 3" calling card reading "Cornelius Sweet/ Sergeant, Co. H./ 187th Regt. N. Y. Vols." The sewing kit has a heavily worn exterior with spots of interior mothing. The card has two diagonal creases and damp stains. Both items good condition. Sergeant Sweet enlisted for three years on August 24, 1862, mustering out near Washington, D. C. on June 9, 1865. His regiment was engaged at Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before transferring to the Western Theater. Active throughout the Atlanta Campaign, the 1187th New York finished the war marching with Sherman through the Carolinas.
One of the Most Magnificent Carved Civil War Pipes We've Ever Seen. Really an important piece of American folk art in addition to its importance as a Civil War artifact. Massive size and weight carved entirely by hand of burl wood. The front of the pipe is deeply relief carved with a full spread wing eagle with shield, holding a riband in its beak, "The Union Now And Forever", really exceptional work. The one side of the pipe is relief carved with an artillery piece with "64" on the barrel, doubtless referring to the date the pipe was made. The other side of the pipe depicts a mounted soldier, again beautifully executed. The back of the pipe is relief carved with the full nude figure of a woman holding a riband inscribed "Liberty", the whole surrounded by a laurel wreath. The flat bottom of the pipe bears the neatly incised carved legend, "Made In Camp Near Falmouth, Va. By Benj. G. Chapman 146 NYSV". The pipe is in perfect untouched condition, with no indication of having been smoked and nice rich patina. Chapman enlisted in the 146th on October 10, 1862 and served with the regiment until May 3, 1863 when he transferred to the Veteran Reserve Corps. The 146th, known as Garrard's Tigers, were, for a period uniformed as Zouaves. The regiment was heavily engaged at Chancellorsville and Gettysburg during Chapman's term of service. The regiment lost a total of 133 men killed and mortally wounded. Accompanied by a complete set of records. A really great carved Civil war pipe.
Le Grand, Louis, The Military Handbook and Soldier's Manual, (New York: Beadle & Co., 1861), 141 pp., 6.5" x 4.25", card covers, includes the "Articles of War" as well as general information and a dictionary of military terms. An attractive eagle and flag lithograph graces the front cover as does the stenciled "G.A. Chace". A private of this name served in Co. "H", 3rd Pennsylvania Volunteers between 1861 and 1863. The book is in remarkable condition for a 147 year-old paperback. The covers have some light stains and creases while the text remains clean.
Berdan Sharpshooter's Book of Common Prayer, (New York: General Protestant Episcopal Sunday School Union and Church Book Society, n.d.), approximately 500 pp., 4.5" x 3", brown boards. The inside front cover is inscribed, "To C. H. Nye / Co E. U.S. Sharpshooters / from G. S. Coit, / Chaplain / Dec 1861." Cover loose with some chipping to spine, text binding remains sound. The recipient of this book, Charles Nye, was a New Hampshire native and served three years in Co. "E", 1st Sharpshooters, mustering out as a sergeant on September 8, 1864. His survival was in of itself a significant accomplishment given the high mortality rate among his colleagues.
Carved Civil War Pipe. Quite large, the diameter of the bowl being 1¼", 2 1/8" high. Entirely hand carved of burl wood and shows signs of having been heavily smoked. Carved in deep ¼" letters across the front at the top "Antietam" and beneath that incise carved "Fair Oaks". Panel on the right side that terminates in a scroll incise carved "White Oak Swamp July 2th (sic)" and a similar panel on the left "Fredericksburg. All incise carving highlighted with dark back ground, probably ink. Perfect untouched condition. One of the favorite pastimes of Civil War soldiers north and south any of these highly carved pipes are quite rare and highly desirable.
Grouping Associated With Mortally Wounded Union Soldier. The custom plaque within this frame reads, "James Gowers / Co. B. 14th N. Y. H. A. / Wounded - Spottslyvania [sic] CT House, VA / May 12th 1864 / Died - Washington D.C. / September 19th 1864." Included are the private's diary - open to the last entry - and the Confederate carbine round that ultimately took his life. Of the day he was shot, Gowers wrote, "...The work of death began early the fight on the right was very heavy and gradually came nearer. About noon we were into it." The following entry for May 13th recalls that the author was "...Taken from the field by some 24th Cavalry boys to the first hospital after laying all night in the rain." A period note penned by the soldier's sister is also matted here and reads, "This bullet was taken from the knee of James Gowers who was wounded in the battle at Spottsylvania, Va. And died from the effects. Civil War. Brother of Ann A. Gowers Wright." All items, though not examined out of frame, appear to be in excellent condition.
Silver Civil War Officer's Pocket Watch with Period Engraved Script Presentation, "To Capt. H. O. Stafford/ from His Co./ Oct. 18th 1864". The watch was manufactured by the American watch Co. and the serial # 118575 dates the watch to early 1864. Both sides of the exterior of the case with geometric engraved decoration, with shield motif on the front and circle on the back, seems to run fine. Homer O. Stafford originally enlisted as a private in the 75th New York Inf. on Sept. 21, 1861. He rose through the ranks and was commissioned 1st Lt. in the 3rd Regt. Engineers Corps d'Afrique on Sept 12, 1863 and promoted to Capt. Feb. 9, 1864. The designation of the regt. was changed to 97th US Colored Troops on April 4, 1864. Stafford served with the regt. until his discharge on Jan. 9, 1865. Very pretty watch with excellent ID.
Circular Piece of Civil War Issue Hardtack, Approximately 3½" Diameter. Some chips but very good complete sound condition. The basic staple of a Civil War soldier's existence. Scarce form.
Very Rare Civil War Period Boxed Set of "The Game of Poetical Dominoes." Original paste board box with nice graphics on the lid, made by "Geo. M. Baker Stationer/ 23 Cornhill, Boston". 44 2" X 3" cards, each with the name of a poet and a quote, complete with the original instruction sheet dated 1862. The entire set in near perfect condition.
Civil War Union Regimental Flag Remnants, framed to an overall 24.5" x 21", dark blue silk having five stars applied in gold paint and a sewn number "33" of white cotton. Although unidentified to a particular state, this is nonetheless an attractive display that would add depth to any Civil War room. Matted in modern gilt wooden frame.
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Mailing Address:
PO Box 619999
Dallas, TX 75261-6199
Street Address:
2801 W. Airport Freeway
Dallas, Texas 75261-4127
(Northwest corner of W. Airport Freeway & Valley View Lane)
All Rights Reserved
1-800-872-6467 / (214) 528-3500 / Fax: (214) 443-842