Session 1
Photography
Sixth Plate Daguerreotype of a San Francisco Gold Rush Sheriff and Daughter, circa 1850s. A beautiful and rare dag of the sheriff of San Francisco, California during the Gold Rush era. This unknown lawman is seated in a studio staring at photographer with his daughter. He is wearing a six-pointed star sheriff's badge on a very fancy vest, with overcoat, striped pants, and bow tie. His daughter, sitting next to him, is wearing a very nice sundress with a California Gold Rush belt and buckle. This image has a brass mat, and is housed in a fancy leather covered wooden case. This photograph was published on page 81 of Liza Ketchum's The Gold Rush, a companion volume to the Ken Burns and Stephen Ives PBS special, "The West." Image measures approximately 2.75" x 3.25".
Condition: Very fine, light natural toning.
Western Expansion
Vice President "Sheriff's Association of Texas" Engraved Solid Gold Presentation Badge, circa 1920s-1930s. A beautiful, three-part, jeweler-made 10K gold Sheriff's Association badge. The hanger at top is engraved "Vice President" with a fantastic hand-carved, detailed eagle below. The badge features a cobalt blue enameled "Sheriff's Association" with hand cut Texas letters gold soldered on a shield. The quality of engraving and detail is masterful. The pin catch, marked 10K, is a simple swivel-type with locking rounded catch. The original jeweler's box is included. The Sheriff's Association of Texas is one of the oldest law enforcement associations in the United States. Their first meeting was conducted in the courthouse at Corsicana, Texas on August 14, 1874. Measures approximately 2" wide x 3" high, the shield itself is approximately 1.75" high.
Condition: Badge is excellent; jeweler's box is rough.
Photography
Calamity Jane at Wild Bill Hickok's Gravesite, Deadwood, Dakota Territory. This photograph of Calamity Jane (Martha Jane Cannary-Burke) was taken from the original glass plate in the late 1890s. She is seen visiting Hickok's grave three years after his murder. She died in 1903, and in accordance with her dying wish, was buried next to Hickok. Mounted on card from Culver Pictures Inc. Measures approximately 3.5" x 3".
Calamity Jane was a frontierswoman and professional scout whose autobiography makes many unconfirmed claims such as her association with Custer and her many Indian fights. In fact, she settled in Deadwood, Dakota Territory in 1876, arriving on Charlie Utter's wagon train, and became friendly with Hickok & Utter. She was infatuated and obsessed with Hickok's personality and life.
Condition: Very fine.
Deadwood Stereoview Image of Wild Bill Hickock's Grave Marker, 1876. Low-contrast stereo image of Wild Bill Hickock's grave marker in the Deadwood cemetery. Published by the Black Hills View Company on Sherman Street, Deadwood, and reportedly photographed on August 20, 1876, 18 days after Hickock's death. Wooden marker reads: "Wild Bill, J. B. Hickok killed by the assassin Jack McCall in Deadwood, Black Hills, August 2nd, 1876. Pard, we will meet again in the happy hunting ground to part no more. Good bye, Colorado Charlie, C. H. Utter." An excellent addition to any Deadwood collection!
Condition: Moderate overall age toning; minor wear to mount corners. Fine.
Rare Huge Imperial Size Photograph of Four Members of the Dalton Gang, Killed at Coffeyville, Kansas, circa 1892. The photograph, attributed to "Cramers Art Rooms of Cherryvale, Kansas," depicts four dead Dalton gang members displayed on a wooden sidewalk in Coffeyville, Kansas. They are all identified beneath the image in ink: "Bill Powers, Bob Dalton, Grat Dalton, and Dick Broadwell/ Killed at Coffeyville, Kansas, Oct. 5, 1892." The photographer has positioned an 1892 Winchester on the bodies of the two Dalton brothers for the final effect. They are all handcuffed, and are all missing their boots. Fantastic great historical photograph. Image measures approximately 8.25" x 6.25".
Around 9:30 am on the morning of October 5, 1892, five members of the Dalton Gang (Grat Dalton, Emmett Dalton, Bob Dalton, Bill Power, and Dick Broadwell) rode into the small town of Coffeyville, Kansas. Their objective was to achieve financial security and make outlaw history by simultaneously robbing two banks. From the beginning, their audacious plan went astray. The hitching post where they intended to tie their horses had been torn down due to road repairs. This forced the gang to hitch their horses in a near-by alley - a fateful decision. To disguise their identity, (Coffeyville was the Dalton's hometown), two of the Daltons wore false beards and wigs. Despite this, the gang was recognized as they crossed the town's wide plaza, split up, and entered the two banks. Suspicious townspeople watched through the banks' wide front windows as the robbers pulled their guns. Someone on the street shouted, "The bank is being robbed!" and the citizens quickly armed themselves - taking up firing positions around the banks. The ensuing firefight lasted less than fifteen minutes. A brief moment in time in which four townspeople lost their lives, four members of the Dalton Gang were gunned down, and a small Kansas town became part of history.
Condition: Good-very good, image with little dings, mount has chips, crack, corners broken, and mount is soiled.
Western Expansion
Artifacts from the Dalton Gang Shoot-Out, Coffeyville, Kansas, 1892. A Dalton gang shadow box full of artifacts from the famous bank robbery gone badly. The histories of these items are explained in a newspaper article dated November 16, 1907 titled "As He Saw Dalton Raid" in which a Kansas City man, Ansel McMurty, recounts that he saw the raid. It begins "I was a boy of 15 when the Dalton raid occurred at Coffeyville, Kas., and was working in a drug store next door to the First National Bank. The drug store at the time was the property of my two uncles, the Rammel Bros." He gives a very articulate description of the events leading up to the Bank Robbery, "...I could write many pages of my impressions of the Dalton raid, but that has not been my intention. I merely wished to state the incidents that occurred in my little scene of the drama of the last important border fight of Kansas and a drama of the times that have passed. And even now seems like a dream of the past to the boys and girls today. Boy-like, I collected some relics on the day of the raid. These comprised a cork from bottle of Vaseline found in Grat's saddlebag, some broken plate glass and splinters from window, a piece of mane from one of the horses, the bullet already spoken of, and a piece of Bob's trousers." There are eighteen items in the display: seven pieces of glass; rock; vial containing lead and bone; Bob Dalton's coat fragment; three splinters of wood; a button; horsehair mane; and also three cartridges- Cal. 44-40, Cal. 40-65, and Cal. 38-56. There is a thank you note from the "Dalton Defenders Museum," dated 1999, Coffeyville, Kansas. The prior lot of the Dalton's photograph and this display box were both displayed at the museum. Box measures approximately 12" x 8.75" x 2". Four newspaper articles are not included in the lot.
Around 9:30 am on the morning of October 5, 1892, five members of the Dalton Gang (Grat Dalton, Emmett Dalton, Bob Dalton, Bill Power, and Dick Broadwell) rode into the small town of Coffeyville, Kansas. Their objective was to achieve financial security and make outlaw history by simultaneously robbing two banks. A brief moment in time in which four townspeople lost their lives, four members of the Dalton Gang were gunned down, and a small Kansas town became part of history.
Condition: Very fine.
Books
J. W. Bridwell [Compiler]. The Life and Adventures of Robert McKimie, Alias "Little Reddy," from Texas. (Hillsboro: Hillsboro Gazette Office, 1878). First edition. 8vo. 56 pages. Yellow printed wrappers with an engraved portrait of McKimie on the front wrapper. Illustrated with steel engravings. Other steel engravings in the text. Some small closed tears to the wrappers. Mild chipping to the spine. Slight soiling. Overall, a very good copy.
"The original edition is an exceedingly rare item about an outlaw of the Black Hills who made a specialty of robbing the treasure coaches of the Deadwood-Cheyenne run. [McKimie] is credited with the daring holdup at Cheyenne Crossing and South Pass City and with the murder of Johnny Slaughter, the well-known stage driver. He was a member of the Joel Collins-Sam Bass gang at the start of their criminal careers, but after his careless murder of Slaughter he was run out of the gang. I know of but three copies of this book, one of which I once owned." (Adams). When the DeGolyer Library acquired their copy of this scarce item in 2007, they could find records of only seven other copies in libraries and institutions.
Adams Six-Guns 274; Howes B765; Thrapp II, page 914.
Autographs
Grattan Dalton (Dalton Gang) Signed Expense Bill. Partly Printed Document Signed "G Dalton" as Deputy United States Marshal, one page, 8.5" x 13.75". Fort Smith, Arkansas, March 26, 1889. In the case of United States versus William Bruner and William Berryhill "in the Western District of Arkansas before United States District Court Commissioner Jas Brizzolan Esq Charge Murder In the Indian Country," Dalton requests reimbursement for expenses. In part "Warrant Dated March 15 1889 served by Deputy Marshal G Dalton By arresting Defts at Tulsa I.T. March 15 1889 - 4.00. Actual Expenses 4 day's feeding 2 prisoners from Mar 15 to Mar 18 - 6.00 Mileage returning 2 prisoners 160 miles each 320 miles at 10 cents per mile from Place of arrest to Fort Smith, Ark., 32.00 Service of Warrant of Final Commitment and Committing 2 prisoners to Jail Mar 20 1889 3.00" Dalton added $1.50 for issuing subpoenas for the plaintiff's witnesses, deputy marshals J. B. Heady, William Burgess, and Robert Cox, and $2.00 for his attendance "during examination Mar 20 1889 before Commissioner" for a total of $48.50 plus $131.24 brought forward for a grand total of $179.74. The document is chipped at the edges, not affecting any text. It is in fine condition.
William "Billie" Bruner, a Creek Indian about 27 years old, frequently helped U.S. Deputy Marshall W. A. Moody in his work as a law officer. Early in 1889, Moody and four other deputies, Grat Dalton, J. B. Heady, William Burgess, and Robert Cox, sought the arrest of Jeff Berryhill, a young Creek, for larceny. Without warning, they attacked the Berryhill home. Bruner happened to be there at the time. In the ensuing gunfight, Moody was killed and Dalton was shot in the arm. On March 15, 1889, a warrant was obtained for the arrest of Bruner and "one Berry" for the murder of "W. A. Moody, a white man and not an Indian." On March 20th, Bruner and William Berryhill, Jeff Berryhill's father, appeared before Judge Isaac B. Parker. Deputy U.S. Marshal Grat Dalton testified that, as the posse ran towards the house, Cox circled around back, and, as Dalton got off his horse, he saw Moody shot in the chest. On October 1, 1889, Bruner was sentenced on a manslaughter charge to serve 10 years in the Ohio State Penitentiary and fined $1000. Bruner later said that the manner in which the posse rushed the house caused the occupants to think they were cattle rustlers known to be in the area. As Judge Parker, known as the "hanging judge," didn't sentence Bruner to the gallows, he likely believed Bruner was not altogether to blame. While in prison, Bruner, who never denied killing Moody, met with Ohio Governor William McKinley. Upon becoming President in 1897, McKinley, convinced the shooting had been accidental, pardoned Bruner. Upon returning home, William Bruner was elected Town King, and represented Lutchapoga Town, his tribal town, in the House of Kings, the upper house in the National Council of the Creek Nation. He died in 1952 at the age of 90.
Grattan Dalton had become U.S. Deputy Marshal in 1887, succeeding his brother Frank who was killed in a gun battle. Two years after he signed this document, Grat Dalton and his brothers turned to crime. For the next 18 months, the Dalton Gang robbed banks and trains throughout Indian Territory. On October 5, 1892, attempting to rob a bank in Coffeyville, Kansas, 31-year-old Grat Dalton and brother Bob, also a former Deputy Marshal, were killed; brother Emmett was wounded and spent 14 years in prison. The signature of Grat Dalton is rare in any form. With Charles Hamilton certification of authenticity. Handsomely displayed with a portrait of Grat Dalton in a 9" x 14.75" marbleized presentation folder with inside flaps, titled in gilt lettering on the spine: "3-26-1889 Gratton Dalton Document Signed." This document, associating the gunman with legendary Creek leader Billie Bruner, would be an exceptional addition to any Western Americana collection.
Miscellaneous
Two Letters Related to an Oklahoma Territory Train Robbery by the Al Jennings Gang, 1897-1898. One page, 8" x 11", handwritten, dated 11/15/1898, Shawnee, Oklahoma Territory. Letter to U. S. Marshall C. H. Thompson from deputy U. S. Marshall N. M. Douglass stating that he endorses the statements made. He asks if he is to get papers from the district clerk as there are some that need to be served. Later states "I have served warrants in my possession for the train robbers. I suppose that they will be all right if I can execute them. Why I speak of this, I heard today that they (train robbers) were in the neighborhood of Keokuk Falls last night." Signed at the bottom by Douglass. Second letter is also one page, typed, dated 4/16/1898, Topeka, Kansas, on "Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Railway Co." stationery. Letter is written to U. S. Marshall Thompson, and reads, in part: "Send to me a list showing the amounts collected from the government by employees sent to Guthrie to identify Dick West". Signed by Low at the bottom.
Condition: Very good fine, with a small hole in the handwritten letter
Autographs
Isaac "Hanging Judge" Parker: Document Signed "I C Parker, Judge". One page, 8.25" x 5.25", November 21, 1885, a partly-printed Oath of Office document. It reads: "I, B. Connelly, do solemnly swear that I faithfully execute all lawful precepts, directed to the Marshal of the United States for the Western District of Arkansas, under the authority of the United States, and true returns make, and in all things well and truly, and without malice or partiality, perform the duties of Deputy Marshal of the Western District of Arkansas during my continuance in said office, and take only my lawful fees, so help me God." Signed "B. Connelly".
Isaac Charles Parker served as a U. S. District Judge presiding over the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Arkansas for twenty-one years. He served in that capacity during the most dangerous time for law enforcement, the western expansion. He is remembered today as the legitimate "Hanging Judge" of the American Old West. In his years on the bench, Parker tried 13,490 cases, of which 344 were capital crimes. Guilty pleas or convictions were handed down in 9,454 cases. Of the 160 (156 men and 4 women) sentenced to death by hanging, 79 were actually hanged. The rest died in jail, appealed, or were pardoned.
Condition: Very fine, small tears in folds.
Military & Patriotic
Most Unusual and Doubtless Quite Rare Child's Saber, circa 1800-1820. Although of a form generally associated with 18th century American this example is probably a bit later with origins in the American southwest or Mexico. 21½" overall with an 18 ½", ¾" wide, flat blade which curves near the tip and utilizes a ½" ricasso. D-guard with turned down quillon, the cylindrical tapered grips composed of two pieces of horn. The blade and guard entirely hand forged with deep, dark, untouched patina. Grip with one chip near the pommel else excellent. Really charming and unquestionably very early.
Western Expansion
Indian Territory, Posse Document Signed, "Heck Thomas ", Regarding the 1896 Guthrie, Oklahoma Jail Break. One page, 8.25" x 13", October 2, 1896, Guthrie [Oklahoma Territory], partially printed, with an attached typed addendum. The document is an expense voucher for expenses incurred by a posse led by Heck in pursuing three men, William Jones, William Crittenden, and E. Nix, charged with "Aiding U. S. prisoners to escape & breaking out of U. S. Jail." Heck, a legendary Oklahoma lawman, started in law enforcement at 18 years old with a detective agency. He worked as a bounty hunter, United States Deputy Marshal, and finally as Chief of Police in Lawton, Oklahoma. He was in at least ten gunfights and wounded six times.
Condition: Filing hole in the upper left corner, else fine.
Autographs
Lawman Henry A. "Heck" Thomas Document Signed "Heck Thomas" as Deputy United States Marshal. One page, partly-printed form, 8.5" x 14", Fort Smith, Arkansas, September 11, 1888, being an expense voucher for $39.50 for expenses incurred in serving a warrant at Fort Gibson, Indian Territory, on Sept. 9, 1888. Boldly signed at bottom.
Thomas was a deadly lawman who, along with Bill Tilghman, cleaned up "Hell's Half Acre," killed Bill Doolin, shot Ned Christie, and arrested over three hundred outlaws in a three-year period.
Condition: Very fine, approximately 2" tear in middle fold.
Gunfighter Henry A. "Heck" Thomas Document Signed Three Times "Heck Thomas" as deputy U.S. marshal. Rare affidavit for payment document, partly-printed, one page, 8" x 14", July 11, 1896, Oklahoma Territory. The Affidavit states that "Rufus Cannon" spent seven days riding as a member of a posse led by Heck Thomas in attempt to capture "Bill Doolin, Dynamite Dick and others." It further states that they rode into "Creek Nation" endeavoring to arrest Bill Doolin, Dynamite Dick, and others. Document states he will be paid $3 per day as posse member and is signed by Rufus Cannon & George Buckner. Most of the document is in Thomas's hand; it is also signed by P. S. Nagle as U. S. Marshal. A very historic document as it relates to the famous jailbreak by the "Doolin Gang" which lead to the capture or killing of most the members.
Condition: Very fine, small tears in folds.
Western Expansion
E. D. Nix Document Signed Regarding a Posse Going After The Doolin Gang, 1895. One page, Nov. 16, 1895, Oklahoma Territory. An expense claim for H. R. Hendrix for 14 days on posse duty trying to catch Bill Doolin and Bowman. Also signed by the Deputy U. S. Marshall who hired the likes of Frank Canton, Chris Madsen, Heck Thomas and Bill Tilghman to clean up the Oklahoma Territoty. Measures approximately 8.5" x 14".
Condition: Very fine, with small tears in folds
Frank M. Canton [Josiah Horner], Criminal Warrant Signed, "F. M. Canton". Frank M. Canton [Josiah Horner], Criminal Warrant Signed, "F. M. Canton". Two partially printed pages, front and verso, 8.5" x 7", August 13, 1884, Johnson County, Wyoming Territory. The warrant calls for the arrest of Charles Petty for "unlawfully & feloniously take, steal & carry away two cows of the value of $80.00 & the personal property of Low Bros. & Co.". On the back is a fifty word certification written and signed by Canton stating he complied with the warrant by "...arresting the within named Defendant & taking him to court."
Josiah Horner drifted into Texas working as a cowboy. In 1871, he started robbing banks and rustling cattle, which at the time was a capital offense. On October 10, 1874, Horner got into a gunfight with some Buffalo Soldiers, killing one and wounding the other. In 1877, he was arrested for robbing a bank in Comanche, Texas. He escaped from Texas Ranger custody and moved to Ogallala, Nebraska and took up a herd of cattle. While in Nebraska, he officially changed his name to Frank M. Canton and vowed to give up his outlaw ways. Frank Canton was hired as a stock detective for the Wyoming Stock Growers Association. He was also elected sheriff of Johnson County, Wyoming. In 1885, Canton resigned the sheriff's job and returned to working for the W.S.G.A.
During the Johnson County War, Canton signed on as one of Frank Wolcott's Regulators. On April 9, 1892, Canton led the Regulators to the "KC Ranch", where Nate Champion and Nick Ray were staying. Two other men at the ranch that day were captured as they emerged shortly after the Regulators arrived. Ray was shot and killed in the opening minutes of the ensuing gunbattle. Champion, a one time friend of Canton's, held off the regulators in a gunbattle for most of the day, killing at least four of the Regulators and wounding others. At 5:00 p.m., Canton set the house on fire. Nate Champion soon burst out of the house firing his Winchester rifle. Champion was shot 28 times.
Also while working for the cattlemen's association, Canton was involved with the clashes between the wealthy cattlemen's association and Cattle Kate, which eventually resulted in her lynching. He was not involved in her hanging and reportedly felt uncomfortable with that situation. It was following those incidents with both Champion and Cattle Kate that Canton left the cattlemen's association. Canton traveled to Oklahoma, and became a respected U.S. Marshal. He worked with other famous lawmen such as Heck Thomas, Chris Madsen, and Bill Tilghman during that time. In 1895, Canton joined a posse that tracked down Bill and John Shelley, who barricaded themselves in a cabin across the Arkansas River. After 5 hours and more than 800 shots fired, Canton sent a burning wagon into the cabin, and the outlaws surrendered.
In 1897, Canton went to Alaska to follow the gold rush but instead became a Deputy U.S. Marshal. He returned to the states in 1907 and became Adjutant General for the Oklahoma National Guard. At some point during this time, Canton arranged a meeting with the Governor of Texas. He confessed that he was secretly Joe Horner, and the governor took his law enforcement service into consideration and granted him a pardon. He chose to be known as Frank Canton for the remainder of his lifetime.
Condition: Near fine.
Autographs
U.S. Marshal Frank M. Canton (Joe Horner) Document Signed "F. M. Canton" as U.S. Deputy Marshal, on a pay voucher for George Horner for four days service, October 25, 1895, Oklahoma Territory. One page, partly-printed, 8.5" x 14". Most of the document is in Canton's hand, boldly signed by him four different times, and also signed by "E. D. Nix" as U. S. Marshal for Oklahoma Territory.
Born Joe Horner, Canton changed his name to escape his outlaw past, which included killing a Buffalo Soldier during a quarrel in a saloon during the 1870s. He was sheriff and deputy U.S. Marshal in Johnson County, Wyoming, and a major figure as an enforcer on the side of the Wyoming Stock Grower's Association. A feared gunman of the time.
Condition: Fine, holes at top left, archival taped on folds.
Western Expansion
William "Bill" Tilghman Autograph Letter Signed, "Wm. Tilghman". Two pages with signature on verso of last page, 8.5" x 11", October 18, 1899, Chandler, Oklahoma, on Charles B. Wilson Law Office stationary, in pencil. In the letter Tilghman writes to "Friend Lisson" telling him, "I returned the Rush warrant yesterday and Bebee came in on the noon train raising the devil about it. He wanted to go before the commissioner and make another complaint and the only way I could stop him was to tell him I was going to Muscogee today...I have promised him the warrant would be here...and would have Rush here this afternoon. I told him I had the warrant approved by the U.S. Attorney...If the warrant is not here...I think he will make a new complaint. He says this is a very important case and the Postal Department has instructed him to stay here...[I] would like to make the arrest Monday morning at Stroud...".
William "Bill" Tilghman became a buffalo hunter at age 15 and claimed he killed over 12,000 bison over his five years of activity. During this time he was acquainted with other legendary figures such as Wild Bill Hickock, Wyatt Earp, Bat Masterson, and Mysterious Dave Mather.
Following his hunting career, Tilghman moved to Dodge City, Kansas, where he opened a saloon in 1875. He was present with Wyatt Earp, Luke Short, Bat Masterson, and others during the Dodge City War, and was pictured in one of a series of three photographs taken of those considered to be the "Dodge City Peace Commission".
In 1878, after serving as a scout for the U.S. Cavalry during a surge of Cheyenne raids on settlements, where he worked alongside the likes of gunman John Joshua Webb, Tilghman was approached by Bat Masterson to serve as a deputy sheriff, and he accepted. He served in that capacity until 1884 and earned an excellent reputation, working at various law enforcement jobs for the rest of his life, earning the respect of Masterson, Doc Holliday, and Wyatt and Virgil Earp. By 1889 Tilghman moved on to Guthrie, Oklahoma, during the land rush. Town Marshal Bill Grimes approached him to serve as deputy marshal, and he accepted.
The territory had formerly been part of the Indian Territory and was still one of the most lawless places in the west. As a deputy U.S. Marshal, Tilghman was one of the three men most responsible for finally bringing law and order to the area. The others were Heck Thomas and Chris Madsen. The trio were collectively known as the Three Guardsmen and were responsible for the arrest and/or killings of many of the worst criminal elements of the era, numbering by some estimates as high as 300 arrests, including the systematic elimination of the notorious Wild Bunch. On January 15, 1895, his single handed capture of Bill Doolin in Eureka Springs, Arkansas, brought him increased fame as a lawman, for which he became best known. That same year he shot and wounded Doolin gang member "Little Bill" Raidler.
In 1915, Tilghman co-wrote, directed, and starred in the movie The Passing of the Oklahoma Outlaws, which dramatized his law enforcement activities and those of the other "Guardsmen." The film is noted as an early attempt to de-glamorize the image of outlaws. In 1924, at the age of 70, Tilghman accepted a position as marshal of Cromwell, Oklahoma. He was in the job less than a year before he was killed in the line of duty.
An admirer, Theodore Roosevelt, once said "Tilghman would charge hell with a bucket".
Condition: Folds, else very fine.
Arizona Territory, Autograph Letter Signed, "L. E. Troxel", Regarding the Outlaw Charles Montgomery, 1897. Four pages, 5.5" x 9", January 22, 1897, Bisbee, Arizona Territory, in pencil. Addressed to United States Marshal Pat Nagel in Guthrie, Oklahoma, the letter inquires whether Charles Montgomery was one of a group of prisoners that escaped from the jail in Guthrie. "I was the man that reconised [sic] Montgomery & was the cause of his chapter [in jail] & Montgomery swore he would kill me if he ever got loose agin [sic]." Troxel also complains about not receiving an adequate reward for turning in Montgomery. Later in the letter Troxel mentions that he is willing, for a price, to spy on outlaws along the Mexican border, "as thay [sic] would not suspect me." A very interesting letter!
Condition: Filing pinhole in the upper left corner, else fine.
Miscellaneous
Expense Account for Chasing "Dynamite Dick" (Dave Clifton), Oklahoma Territory, 1897. A partly-printed document, completed in manuscript, dated February 20 1897 at Shawnee, Oklahoma Territory. An expense account for services of deputies in the posse chasing "Dynamite Dick." Chased him for 9 days and traveled 201 miles "and gave up pursuit." "Transportation of Deputy for 9 days at $2.00 per day." Document appears to be handwritten by Frank Canton
Dynamite Dick was credited with being in five recorded shootouts; he was a cattle rustler and bank robber as well as being a member of the "Doolin Gang." A very infamous outlaw.
Condition: Very fine, minor tears in folds.
Autographs
John Selman Document Signed, El Paso County, Texas, 1893. One page, 8.5" x 14", November 20, 1893, El Paso, a one page partly-printed document with docketing on verso, completed in manuscript and signed in black ink being an affidavit for information regarding a criminal complaint against a Dr. Merchand for disturbing the peace. Merchand is accused of "...go[ing] into and near a private house... and did there and then use loud and vociferous and obscene, vulgar and indecent language and did there swear and curse and yell..." Selman has signed at the close; his autograph is crisp and clean.
Selman lived on both sides of the law. He not only rustled cattle, robbed, and murdered, but also arrested cattle rustlers, robbers, and murderers. An article was published in the April 5, 1896 El Paso Herald upon the occasion of Selman's final (and fatal) gun battle with U.S. Deputy Marshal George Scarborough. It gives some of his history, in part: "John Selman, the victor of not less than twenty shooting affrays in Texas, the exterminator of "bad men" and the slayer of John Wesley Hardin, is dying tonight with a bullet hole through his body... Selman was raised on the Colorado River in Texas. He was about 58 years old and has lived a stormy life. When not drinking he was as gentle as a child, but he did not know what fear was, and has killed not less than twenty outlaws. He was a dead shot and quick with his gun. He was an old officer in the service. Some years ago he fought a band of cattle thieves in Donna Anna County, New Mexico, killing two and capturing the others, four in all. He killed Bass Outlaw, a deputy United States Marshal, in El Paso a few years ago."
Condition: Fine, lightly toned page with minor stains, reinforced on verso with archival tape, along horizontal folds. Small paper loss at top.
U.S. Marshal Evett Dumas Nix 1894 Document Signed "E D Nix". One page partly-printed with docketing on verso, 8.5" x 14", a writ of "Temporary Mittimus," November 24th 1894, Guthrie, O.T. This document reveals that a Lewis Cartwright who was arrested for stealing a horse, a pistol, and ten dollars from a Seminole Indian named Ben Grayson, had jumped bail. United States of America First District, O.T. (Oklahoma Territory), Guthrie, "The president of the United states of America, to the keeper of the jail of Sebastian, County in the state of Arkansas Greeting: Whereas Lewis Cartwright has been arrested..." Boldly signed on the verso.
E. D. Nix was given the responsibility of cleaning up the territory, and he hired men such as Heck Thomas, Frank Canton, Chris Madsen, and others.
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Political
Rare Medal Presented to Lieutenant Edward F. Beale, U.S. Navy, 1875. The medal measures 38.7 mm, has a "California" hanger and date plate engraved 1846, reflecting Beale's arrival in California. Medal presented to Lieut. Beale by the "Associated Pioneers of the Territorial Days of California," and was dated the year Beale arrived in California (1846). The New York Times reported on a meeting of the group in January of 1875 and described in detail the speech Beale made when he addressed the assembly to honor William C. Ralston.
Beale was born in the District of Columbia. His father, George, earned a Congressional Medal for Valor in the War of 1812. Beale studied at Georgetown College and graduated from the naval school in Philadelphia in 1842. He then sailed for California in October 1845 but twenty days later Commodore Robert F. Stockton sent Beale back to Washington with important dispatches. He returned to Washington in March 1846 and was promoted to the grade of master and sailed for Panama, overtaking the Congress at Callao, Peru, in May 1846. Hostilities with Mexico had already begun when Beale reached Monterey, and Stockton dispatched him to serve with the land forces. He fought in the disastrous Battle of San Pasqual on December 6, 1846 and after the Mexican Army surrounded the small American force and threatened to destroy it, Beale and two other men (his Delaware Indian servant and Kit Carson) made their way to San Diego for reinforcements.
In 1862 Beale, as United States Surveyor General of California, dispatched a crew of Chinese workers to widen an 1858 cut, which was then appropriately named "Beale's Cut." It is still in existence today but is no longer used as a roadway. Beale was involved with the California-Nevada boundary survey of 1862. (see F. Uzes Chaining the Land, A History of Surveying in California, 1977)
Condition: Very fine-excellent with great patina.
Western Expansion
[Mariposa War] Bond of the State of California for War Indebtedness, $500, "for the payment of expenses of certain Expeditions against the Indians". Two pages, front and verso, 11.75" x 10.5", June 25, 1852, [Sacramento]. The bearer's bond, number "16", is signed on the front by Winslow S. Pierce as Comptroller and Richard Roman as Treasurer. Governor John Bigler signed the back. This attractive bond features vignettes of an American Indian, George Washington surrounded by elaborate scroll-work, and a paddlewheel boat under sail. The bond, produced by the Fishbourne's Lithography, Ohio Street, San Francisco, still retains eleven interest stubs at the bottom. The bond has the usual cut cancellations, all with archival tape repairs on the verso.
The Mariposa War was a long conflict between Native Americans and miners in California. The war was sparked by the 1849 California Gold Rush. Thousands of hopeful gold seekers crossed this trail into northern California, which at this point in time consisted of mostly Native Americans, and Californios (the descendants of early Spanish settlers). By the end of May 1849, it is estimated that more than 40,000 Whites had entered Indian territory. Anglos soon took control of the gold fields and pushed Californios, as well as Chinese and African American gold seekers from the mines. The gold rush also increased pressure on the Native Americans of California, miners forced Native Americans off their gold-rich lands. Many were pressed into service in the mines; others had their villages raided by the army and volunteer militia. Some Native American tribes fought back, lead raids on settler populations' property in 1850 and 1851. In 1852 the State of California issued these bonds to finance the military expeditions to subdue the Indians.
Condition: Slight water staining to the top, else near fine.
Military & Patriotic
[George Pickett] Tremendous Indian Content Autograph Letter Signed, "Hach Brown", c. 1852. Two page, front and verso, 8" x 10", n.d. [c.1852], n.p.. The letter written to "Capt. G. Pickett, Texas" from Hach [Hachaliah] Brown opens without salutation:
"Lt. [Henry] Heath [Heth] has just arrived from Ft. Atkinson [Kansas Territory]. The Indians threatened the small garrison & [Simon Bolivar] Buckner sent Heath in on express to get relief - he fortunately met it on his way in 175 miles from his post in the apparition of a column of 300 recruits, well-armed under command of Major [Enoch] Steen & en route via Ft. Atkinson to Santa Fe. This command must have reached Fort A. about 8 days after [Heth] left & we all hope in season to save Buckner & his company. [Heth] gives the following account of his escape from a party of Comanches - during the past winter & spring some 3000 Comanches & allied bands have been flitting about on the Arkansas River above & below Fort Atkinson - Buckner at least 2 months ago reported to Washington & to the Dept. Headquarters that these Indians were very troublesome. The fact of their increasing numbers & their open, undisguised dissatisfaction with the U.S. for sticking down Fort A. on their best hunting grounds. No notice was taken of his reinstated reports - in the meantime matters went from bad to worse. The Indians killed the public cattle & about the middle of May stole a child from the Fort - Buckner sent out to the Chiefs living at a large camp not far from the fort for the scamp who was known to abducted the child - nothing satisfactory resulting, [Heth], with a piece of Artillery & 30 men, was sent to the camp. He was met by a party of 50 who promised satisfaction & H. put about to return, not without an escort of the party meeting him - He proceeded with his command down the River & arriving near a crossing place. His polite escort of red skins stopped & told him neither they nor he could go any further - before he had time to collect his ideas a cloud of warriors arose from ambush and closed in a dense mass upon himself & men, taking possession of his piece & threatening with instant death every man in his party if a motion was made to fire a musket. [Heth] managed to get a parley during which he says he could not help observing the playful deviltry of the young warriors who were in full costume & shot their arrows in the air, drew beads on his men & cut up all sorts of wild rustics in their eagerness for the fight...".
Aside from the wonderful content that includes an Indian kidnapping and ambush, most of the men mentioned in the letter went on greatness in the Civil War. Like George Pickett, Henry Heth became a Confederate major general and Simon Bolivar Buckner became a Confederate lieutenant general. All three men were graduates of the United States Military Academy. The author of the letter, also a graduate of the United States Military Academy, Brevet Captain Hachaliah Brown, died at the age of 31 of bilious fever on August 22, 1853.
Condition: Folds. The central horizontal fold is weak with two very small holes along the fold and has had some tape strengthening, else very good
Autographs
Sam Houston: 1860 State of Texas Treasury Warrant Document Signed "Sam'l Houston" on the verso. A partly-printed document, 8.5" x 3.2", February 3, 1860. The warrant is issued to "James E. McCord Atty for 37 men" for $441.10 dollars, cut of any money appropriated by act of February 3rd, 1860 for "Protection of the Frontier," this amount being services rendered in Capt. Burleson's Company. Signed in the last months of Houston's administration as Texas governor, after the national election in which Houston was an oft-cited hopeful candidate. When Texas seceded from the Union on February 23, 1861, Houston opposed the move and refused to swear an oath to the Confederacy. He was deposed on March 18 and he permanently withdrew from public life. Hand canceled with acid ink on obverse, but this does not detract from this scarce item.
Condition: Fine.
Western Expansion
Colorado Territory Criminal Complaint, 1864. One page with docketing on the verso, 7.75" x 9.75", July 19, 1864, [Denver], partially printed U. S. Commissioner's Complaint. The document is a filing against Joseph Stewart who "...feloniously did steal, take away one four year old black ox with brand of B on left shoulder & JL on left hip with the value of $65...". The complaint was filed and signed by William McCown. James Hall, United States Commissioner for the First Judicial District of the Territory of Colorado, who acted as a United States Marshal in the territory, also signed it.
Condition: Filing hole at top and small tear at top with archival tape repair to the verso, else fine.
United States Mail Route Contract, Portland, Oregon, 1866. Very scarce "Duplicate" mail route contract between Portland Oregon & Lincoln California was issued in 1866 by the Oregon Stage Company. Great interesting Oregon Stage Company item. The partially printed contract reads, in part: "Looney's station 1st August 1866 for and in consideration of ONE DOLLAR, to me on hand paid, by the "Oregon Stage Company" the receipt of which I hereby knowledge, and for the respective amounts hereinafter named to be paid by said company, I agree to furnish said company at Looney's Station use of barn and all hay, bedding and board they require at the above named station, daily for the term of twelve months from date, as follows..." Measures approximately 7.75" x 12"
Condition: Fine-very fine, couple of small tears in folds
Miscellaneous
Great Two-Page Letter Describing Opportunities in the Mining Town of Tombstone, on Arizona Mail & Stage Company, Six-Horse Concord Coaches Letterhead, Tombstone, Arizona Territory, 1880. Great two-page letter with Concord stagecoach vignette. The letter describes opportunities in the mining town of Tombstone, and reads, in part: "Mr. Lieles Dear sir, your letters of the 26th came to hand. I was glad to hear from you sorry to hear that Louis had not got back so that we could make some arrangements in regards of moving the stock as I know that you cannot do any thing unto you... I have no money to start into business. I of course cannot do anything but if I had five hundred dollars with what I have my self I could start a nice business and make all that I am savy at...this is the best camp that I have struck in a long time it beats Virginia for my business and I would give most anything if I only could start in regards to those parties in Frisco. I have no doubt but what they will comply with my wishes as I told them that this was a good camp and it was the only show...them was to go into business while the camp is booming there is five saloons in this place that is doing a fearful business and most all the saloons is two bit-houses if I only had the old Stack here I could make enough off it to pay my debts and have enough left get me a good big stock of goods as this is the only mining camp that I have seen in my life that I think that a man can make a stake in business I hope that you will be kind enough to...give me a start if it is possible for you to do so I no that those other men will not do anything for me because they think that I had no right to sell out to Louis and for that reason I am defending all of you for a little left... There is a saloon here that the man has been running and he has made a sail of a mine and is going to take a bit to the east next week and I have been talking to him and he told me the he would wait for me unto I get an answer from you this is a small stock in the place and he wants to sell al together it will me take much...and the saloon is in the finest place that a person can get in town..." Fantastic Wild West cowboy content, with two great letterheads from Tombstone! Measures approximately 8" x 10.25".
Condition: Fine-very fine
Western Expansion
Imperial Size Cabinet Card, Tombstone, Arizona Territory, circa 1883. Very rare imperial size cabinet photograph with panoramic view of Tombstone, Arizona Territory. Has a cream colored mount with title in negative, reading "98 TOMBSTONE ARIZONA" with no backmark. Fantastic view includes the newly-constructed Cochise County Courthouse, built in 1882. This particular image has been attributed to the famous photographer C. S. Fly. Measures approximately 5.25" x 8.5".
Condition: Fine, with a small spot at the upper left corner
Miscellaneous
Arizona Territory Court House Building Bond Signed by Tombstone O.K. Corral Personalities, 1882. Striking large bond issued by the County of Cochise, Arizona Territory, in the amount of $500 to construct a court house and jail in the county seat of Tombstone. Large format coupon bond signed by M. E. Joyce, Chairman of the County Board of Supervisors, and by Richard Rule, Clerk of the Board of Supervisors. Bond #89 dated July 1, 1882 and issued to Charles Solomon. Bond measures 20" x 19", including two rows of nine original coupons still attached. Central vignette shows the new county courthouse building, which became a landmark in the town of Tombstone upon its completion in 1882. Printed in black with ornate and unusual decorative border printed in bronze and gold inks with gold corporate seal at lower left and seal with mining scene at lower right.
Milton E. Joyce was one of the proprietors of Tombstone's famed Oriental Saloon, as well as a member of the Cochise County Board of Supervisors. Joyce was often linked with Sheriff John Behan in his efforts to rid the county of his political rival Wyatt Earp.
Richard Rule, clerk of the Board of Supervisors, was a newspaper reporter and city editor for the Tombstone Nugget. Rule is now generally credited with writing the most professional and accurate accounts of the gunfight at the O.K. Corral.
This bond was issued to Charles Solomon, who signed on the back when it was paid and redeemed by the County of Cochise in 1887. Charles Solomon was a pioneer banker in the Arizona Territory and was cashier of the Cochise County Bank.
Condition: Fine, with small tears in the corner folds
Books
William S. Hart. The Golden West Boys: "Injun" and "Whitey" to the Rescue. (New York & Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1922). Blue illustrated cloth, 306 pages. Signed on the front free endpaper by the author: "For my friend Wyatt Earp, from William S. Hart, Los Angeles, Calif. Oct. 27-22". Included is a copy of the check purportedly given to Mrs. Wyatt Earp to buy the book back for $100, dated July 10, 1936.
Hart was a friend of the legendary Wild West lawman Wyatt Earp. He and fellow silent movie cowboy star Tom Mix were both pallbearers at Earp's funeral in 1929. Hart was said to have cried very emotionally as he was carrying the coffin of his beloved friend. An obituary in the Los Angeles Times stated, in part: "Wyatt Earp's funeral was conducted down at Pierce Brother's chapel yesterday and it was like a reunion of the sturdy men and women who knew Wyatt as a wiry, six-foot, two-gun officer of the law in mining town, cow camp and almost anywhere along the frontier where trouble was apt to pop loose."
Condition: Corners bumped, overall fine.
Miscellaneous
Map of Colton, California, Home of the Earp Family, circa 1880s. Measures 14" x 17" and displays the town of Colton with all the local streets and lot numbers for the court house. Very historical Wyatt Earp-related item. Morgan was buried just south of the town of Colton after he was killed in Tombstone.
Colton was founded in 1875, incorporated in 1887, and laid-out when the Southern Pacific Railroad was constructed through the valley. Nicholas P. Earp owned the Gem saloon while he was the City Clerk for Colton. Wyatt Earp applied to City Hall to operate a gambling hall in Colton, but was turned down. The Earp family settled in Colton in 1877, and N. P. Earp was elected as recorder in 1887, the same year Virgil Earp was elected the first marshal of Colton. The town was named after Civil War General David Colton who was vice president of the Southern Pacific Railroad.
Condition: Very good-fine, with some foxing and archival repairs on some small tears.
Autographs
Apache Chief Geronimo, Chief Christian Naiche, and Asa Daklugie Signed Note, circa 1900. Signed on a single page of lined paper, 3.25" x 5.25". Framed in period oak frame, 20.75" x 17.25" (overall), with an original pencil drawing on paper (16" x 9.5") with artist's initials "Q.J.T.". The page is also signed "G. A. Purington" beneath Geronimo's signature as a "witness to Geronimo signature". Purington, a first lieutenant with the 8th cavalry, was the officer in charge of Apache prisoners. Daklugie, chosen by Geronimo as his successor, added, "Later elected Chief/ Fort Sill/ Oklahoma" beneath his own signature.
Naiche (1856-1919), also known as Natchez, was an Apache Chief, the younger of two sons of Chiricahua Chief Cochise. In 1882, Naiche accompanied Geronimo on the great raid on San Carlos. He was imprisoned at Fort Sill, Oklahoma Territory with Gernoimo. He was later converted to Christianity then changing his name to Christian Naiche.
Asa Daklugie (1872-1955), a Chiricahua Apache, was Geronimo's official interpreter, and accompanied him on many trips, including the meeting at Theodore Roosevelt's inauguration and the 1904 St. Louis Worlds Fair.
Condition: Autographs are very fine. The pencil drawing has paper missing upper left and repaired tears upper right neither effects the image.
Transportation
Silver Presentation Railroad Pass for the Traveler's Protective Association Convention, Denver & Rio Grande Railroad, Colorado Midland Railroad, Union Pacific Railroad, 1890. Beautifully engraved silver pass with mountain scenery in the Colorado Mountains. The pass depicts a train exiting a tunnel, trees on the mountains, an engraved Toltec Gorge at the lower left, and the TPA emblem at the center top. At bottom of pass is faintly signed and with only half of the inscription Bedd and Colorado Gold and Silver Manufacturing Company, Denver "Pure Colorado Silver." Fantastic RARE pass. Engraved lettering, reading "T. P. A. Convention Denver, Colorado 1890. Pass bearer, Denver & Rio Grande R. R., Colorado Midland R. R., Union Pacific R. R." Measures approximately 3.25" x 2".
In January 1882, at a Chicago hotel, a small group of traveling men chanced to meet and discuss the problems that confronted the salesman. The importance of these problems, and the necessity for cooperation in solving them, caused these men to invite a number of other salesmen to a meeting at the Lima House, Lima, Ohio, on February 12, 1882. At that meeting, attended by twenty-four traveling salesmen, a temporary organization known as "The Traveling Men's Club" was formed. The next meeting of this group was held at Bellefontaine, Ohio on June 24, 1882, at which time a permanent organization was effected, a constitution and bylaws adopted, officers elected, and objectives set out. This was to be known as "The Travelers Protective Association of the United States." The objectives of this association were to provide for its members the securing of special concessions from hotels, railroads and other transportation agencies and to trace grievances reported by the members. Membership dues were set at $1.00 a year, and increased to $2.00 three years later. No other benefits were provided. The organization grew steadily and was fairly successful in attaining its objectives, but the expenses were far greater than the organization's income. At the annual meeting each year a deficit was reported, and usually paid by voluntary contributions from the active members. At the annual meeting in Atlantic City in 1889, the deficit was of such an amount that the members realized another year would see the end of the group, for even the most dedicated members could not continue to make up this deficit each year. It was decided, however, to meet at Denver, Colorado in 1890. Prior to this meeting a group of men in St. Louis, headed by George S. McGrew, known as "The Travelers Club of the City of St. Louis," decided to try to keep the organization alive by taking out a new charter, adding accident insurance to its objectives, and increasing the dues. Articles of Association were filed in the Circuit Court of St. Louis on May 30, 1890, and this group attended the Denver Convention with a confident belief that they would be privileged to take a leading part in giving life to a new organization, built upon the foundation of the old. The St. Louis group offered to take over the deficit of approximately $2,200.00 in return for moving the headquarters from Chicago to St. Louis, and acceptance of the proposed plan of granting insurance benefits to its members. The offer was accepted by the Convention, and on June 3, 1890 it was decided to use the charter obtained by the Missouri members and reorganize as a fraternal benefit association under the name of "The Commercial Travelers Benefit Association of the United States." A pro forma decree of incorporation was issued on June 7, 1890 by the Circuit Court, City of St. Louis, and duly recorded; also filed in the office of the Secretary of State of Missouri and a charter issued on June 11, 1890. Not wishing to lose the identity of the original organization, members petitioned the Court to amend the charter to change the corporate name to "The Travelers Protective Association of America," and this was granted effective July 23, 1890. The name has remained the same, and in addition the organization has been well known by its initials, as the T.P.A. of A.
Reference: The group's website: www.tpahq.org
Condition: Very fine, with very light creases, and evidence of cleaning at an earlier time
Rainbow Route, Silverton Railroad Co. Sterling Silver Pass Watch Fob, 1890. A rare pass, embossed on silver, that has the company's Rainbow Route logo in blue enamel at top. It depicts a train running through a valley above an enameled Silverton Railroad logo. On verso: Pass/ J. W. Winkfield/ Complimentary/ until Dec. 31st 1890/ Otto Mears/ President/ No. 581". Passes of this type are rarely, if ever, offered at public auction especially this type. There are several Silverton Sterling flat-type passes known to exist at various museums in Colorado. This is considered one of the top western railroad passes known. A rare opportunity.
Otto Mears became involved in the transportation business due to the lack of an easy way to get wheat from Saguache to the markets. In 1870, Mears decided to build a toll wagon road. The Territory of Colorado granted a charter, Mears formed the Poncha Pass Wagon Road Co. The road was built over Poncha Pass to the Arkansas Valley. The company was a success, allowing to Mears to build other toll roads. The Silverton Railroad was organized in 1887 and continued in operation until 1920. Mears also formed the Rio Grande Southern, which operated until 1952. Otto Mears issued unique rail passes for his lines.
Condition: Fine-very fine, some wear, couple of small chips in enamel.
Miscellaneous
Pony Express Waybill from St. Joseph, Missouri (July 11, 1861) to San Francisco (July 21, 1861). A very rare waybill carried by a Pony Express rider; the sweat/water stains on the paper are from his Mochila (saddle bags) as he carried this historical document with other Pony Express documents/covers from St. Joseph to San Francisco, as received from the courier on July 11, 1861 at 7:00 am. Rider did not leave until 9:00 am. Note at bottom of waybill: No through Eastern mail last night which accounts for smallness of Mail. Car off track H[annibal] & St. Jo[seph] R.R. Detained Pony till 9 A.M. for it. P. Coburn Agt at St. Jo[seph].
This is one of two known Pony Express waybills in private hands. There are 100s and 100s of Pony Express covers but this is the only Pony Express waybill in private hands. It is assumed that they were destroyed by the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire, which devastated the Wells Fargo museum. This is dated late for Pony Express, near their demise on October 26, 1861. According to records, there are no covers known for westbound Pony Express trips on July 11, 1861 that left St. Joseph, making this waybill the only item known extant for that trip. Also of interest: Wells Fargo and Company had a display at the Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893. They mention some Pony items on display in a published book California at the Worlds Columbian Exposition 1893. Listed in catalog: "Wells Fargo and Company Historical Exhibit, Etc. at the Worlds Columbian Exposition, listed as item # 107-Pony Express Abstracts, way-bills and statement. Also old-style envelopes and messengers' reports. From the collection of the late messenger, 'Chips'." Chips, (His real name, Pillsbury Hodgkins), was a celebrated Express character of early gold rush mining days, who served with Wells Fargo & Company. He was principally an Express Company messenger; he served them for forty consecutive years, 1852-1892." (Copies included.)
The purpose of the Pony Express was to provide the fastest mail delivery possible from St. Joseph, Missouri to Sacramento, California. Founded by Majors, Russell, and Waddell of the famous Central Overland California and Pikes Peak Express Company, they won a million dollar contract from the U. S. government. So in 1860 they started the Pony Express Company. April 3rd, 1860 to October 26th 1861. Using a relay system of horses and 183 riders that rode for the Pony Express during its lifetime. They ran ads in California newspapers looking for riders: "Wanted. Young, skinny, wiry fellows. Not over 18. Must be expert riders. Willing to risk death daily. Orphans preferred." They were paid $100 per month, good money for the time. According to records, the first riders were John Fry from St. Joseph and Billy Hamilton from Sacramento. The Company purchased 400 horses to start; they had 165 Stations, and almost 2000 miles of trails. When they started it was $5 per half ounce; at the end it was $1 per half ounce. Their demise was brought on by the telegraph that was completed cross-country on October 24, 1861. They had spent $700,000 on the Pony Express adventure and had a huge loss of $200,000 at the end. The company also failed to receive the million dollars as promised by the government because of the outbreak of the Civil War. One of the rarest and finest Western Americana items available. Measures approximately 8" x 10".
Condition: Fine-very fine, light water spotting, mounted on sheet of paper from scrapbook.
Overland Stage and Express Agent's Log Book, Nevada, circa 1860-1863. A personal log book of places, mileage between stations, and names of ranchers, comprising about fifty pages, written entirely in pencil. The beginning of the book contains notes from Texas with names of people who might have been traveling with the writer. First entry October 11, 1860 leaving from Texas? Writer notes how many times he purchased feed, recording price, place, distances and from whom. By mid 1862, he was in Salt Lake City, then headed west through Nevada, writing down places, distances, water and grass sites. Regular entries for shoeing horse, purchase of hay, pasture for stock, etc. By early 1863, he appears to be working the trail to Nevada. He mentions Buckland, Roberts, Smiths Creek, Middle-gate, Carson Sin, and dog valley to head of the Truckey (Truckee). This writer was following the Pony Express route that later became the route of the Overland Stage and Mail Express. Book appears to be written by a person employed by Butterfield for his Overland Express business. He runs horses and a few head of cattle back and forth across the sate. Measures approximately 4" x 6".
Condition: Very good-fine.
[Pony Express Related] Wells Fargo & Co's. Express and Rhodes Banking Documents. A pair of California Gold Rush items. (1) Rhodes & Company Bankers check 7.25" x 2.75", Shasta California 1854. (2) Wells Fargo and Company Express 1866 receipt, 8.25" x 5.5", for bullion from Savage & Co. with Nevada Tax Stamp affixed. Signed by Harry Roff (Pony Express Rider). Some give Harry Roff credit as being the first pony rider out of Sacramento eastward.
Condition: Very fine.
Autographs
Original Archive of William Waddell and William Russell of the Pony Express and Pikes Peak Express Companies. Archive contains more than 110 pieces of receipts, letters, and legal documents of Waddell and Russell, as well as other members of Waddell's family. Most of these documents were executed in Lexington, Missouri, their home between 1838 and 1870. The majority are dated during the Westward expansion period. Russell was a wealthy businessman who engaged in numerous freighting businesses. His friend and partner William Waddell invested in many of his businesses. This archive shows the high degree to which Waddell conducted business in and around Lexington where he loaned money to individuals, businesses, and rented properties. He bought collateral notes from others, acting as a banker. Both Russell & Waddell purchased a lot of property, and one of these documents reflects a lawsuit against the two in 1870 because they did not convey title on a property they sold in a timely manner. Needless to say, the pair was probably engaged heavily in the express business during the 1860s, which itself may have led to this suit. The content of this archive is rather remarkable, stretching from deeds for property with and without slaves, receipts for slave clothing, loans for money, receipts for taxes paid on early land lots, etc. At least half the documents are signed by Waddell. As such, each of the signed documents represents a significant Pony Express autographed piece.
Condition: Very good-very fine.
Pony Express-Related Letter, Waddell & Russell, Sacramento City, [California] October 11, 1852. An historic letter from the early days of the Gold Rush involves a bill of exchange drawn by William Waddell payable to the order of William H. Russell, by Joseph L. Waddell of Sacramento City, for the sum of $2500. This is an important document relating to two of the founders of the Pony Express, datelined Sacramento and dated 1852. One page, signed and notarized letter dated October 11, 1852 from Sacramento City. It was originally dated at Lexington, Missouri 8/6/1852, endorsed by Russell Waddell and Bankers Page & Bacon. The letter notes that Page & Bacon made a thorough search in an attempt to locate Mr. Waddell of Sacramento but were unable to find him and were notified he had left the state "Gone to parts unknown". Page & Bacon, the holders of the exchange, sent this letter to William W. Waddell in Lexington, Missouri as a demand for payment.
Russell, Majors, and Waddell formed the famous Western shipping firm known as the Pony Express, which terminated at Sacramento City. Russell and Waddell also had an express company in the Colorado Gold Rush area of Pikes Peak in the early 1860s, known as the Pike's Peak Express. This letter may be the only remnant document from original members of this trio involving Sacramento, and clearly illustrates the pairs' involvement in the California Gold Rush. Measures approximately 8.50" x 10.75".
Condition: Very fine, very light tears in folds at bottom.
Miscellaneous
Three Pony Express Stamps, Virginia City, Nevada Territory, 1862. This lot has three original stamps, a 10-cent brown, a 25-cent blue and a 25-cent red/brown stamp, all with the pony rider on a galloping horse with different denomination under rider and the words "Enclosed in our Franks Wells Fargo & Co."
"Virginia City Pony" was not connected with the Majors, Waddell and Russell Pony Express. It was strictly a Wells, Fargo & Company project. They needed faster communications between Nevada and California gold rush towns. To take up the slack, Wells, Fargo & Company inaugurated a new Pony Express on August 11, 1862, running from San Francisco via Sacramento and Carson City, Nevada, to Virginia City, to carry letters at 10-cents per half-ounce (plus the government stamp). This rose-colored stamp was used during the final months of service.
Condition: Fine, un-used
Pony Express Postal-Used One Dollar Stamp, 1861. Stamp has blue cancellation, "S. PO" (U. S. Post Office?) Very rare used stamp as many where not pulled off covers. Transcontinental Pony Express operated a ten-day mail route between St. Joseph, Missouri, and Sacramento, California. Service began April 3, 1860, and managed by Central Overland California & Pikes Peak Express Company. The service started on April 1, 1861 (westbound) and April 15, 1861 (eastbound). Wells, Fargo & Company began managing the line at $2.00 per half ounce, but on July 1, 1861, they reduced the rate to $1.00. Pony Express went out of business October 26, 1861.
Condition: Fine
Antiques
Rare "Overland Mail Route to California" Stagecoach Line Broadside, Portland, Oregon, 1866. This outstanding advertising broadside is printed on heavy paper sometimes referred to as enameled and is letterpressed in red and blue for the H. W. Corbett Company, proprietors of the Oregon Stage Line. Measuring 11" x 14", it dramatically depicts a California Stage Company "Concord" stagecoach racing through the countryside as pulled by six charging horses. Dated July 19, 1866, the advertisement advises potential customers to contact the ticket office at Arringoni's Hotel Portland, Oregon. The text reminds customers that they will enjoy "picturesque scenery" and that "travelers avoid risk of ocean journey". "Overland Mail Route to California/ Through in Six Days to Sacramento...Oregon Line of Stage Coaches... H.W. Corbett & Co., Proprietors Oregon Stage Line. Portland, July 19, 1866." W. D. Carter, Printer, Front St., Portland, Oregon.
Condition: Very fine-excellent, right bottom corner missing a little white color, and left side edge has minimal color loss.
Miscellaneous
Two Pony Express-Related Items: "Overland Mail to California" and "Office of the Overland Mail Company Salt Lake City, Utah Territory," both 1861. The first item is a bag register for the Great Overland Mail to California, measuring 8" x 10". Postmaster contract time of arrival and departure bags noted to San Francisco, Sacrament, Placerville, Salt Lake City, Carson City, and Marysville, with number of bags shipped. The second item, 8" x 10" as well, is a short note on beautiful letterhead with a vignette of an Overland U.S.M. Stagecoach. The note reads, "L.H. Hookfield & Co. Virginia City, (Montana). Gentlemen, your favor of the 5th is just at hand. Currency is very scarce here, now and I am unable to comply with your request to send you $5000. by mail at 1% premium. Very truly yours, T. F. Tracy Agt., per Parsons." Both items Pony Express-related.
Condition: Bag register document is very good-fine, with slight discoloration and chips on edges. Salt Lake City letterhead is very fine.
Autographs
Railroad Check Signed by Famous Western Expressman Ben Holladay, 1870. Outstanding check from the Oregon & California Railroad Company, signed by famed western expressman Ben Holladay as president, Portland, Oregon, July 9, 1870. Payment charged to the North Pacific Transportation Company of San Francisco. Very nice vignette of steam locomotive at left, with orange imprint revenue stamp. Measures approximately 3.5" x 9."
Ben Holladay moved to California in 1852 where he developed profitable stage and express routes. By the spring of 1864, Holladay had acquired a dominant portion of the stage, mail, and freighting business between the Missouri River and Salt Lake City. Known as the "Stagecoach King," Holladay eventually controlled 2,670 miles of stage lines and was among the largest individual employers in the United States. Holladay sold his routes to Wells Fargo Express in 1866 for $1.5 million and moved to Oregon.
The Oregon & California Railroad Company was organized in 1869 by Ben Holladay along with the Western Oregon Railroad (1870) and the Oregon Central Railroad (1871), which later incorporated into the Oregon & California. In 1887 the Oregon Central became part of the Southern Pacific Railroad system.
Condition: Fine-very fine
Miscellaneous
Overland Mail Company Receipt for Fare Paid Document, Utah Territory, 1865. One page, partly-printed, November 21, 1865, S[alt] L[ake] City, "Office of the Overland Mail Company". "Received of Gen G. H. Roberts" $165 "in full of fare to Sacramento in coach leaving Nov. 21st. 1865." Written in red ink across the page, "100 lbs. extra Baggage to Va $75.00..." Signed by agent. Printed in San Francisco by Town & Bacon. Has a pen-canceled two cent Internal Revenue Bank Check stamp affixed at upper left. Measures approximately 8" x 3.75".
Condition: Very fine.
Advertising
1925 Winchester Advertising Print with Original Winchester Advertising Frame. Image measures approximately 35.5" x 26.5". This lithographed print of the "Bear Dogs" was commissioned by the Winchester family and the print was done by H. R. Poore. Mounted in the original Winchester frame that measures approximately 41.5" x 33". "Winchester" stenciled in white along the top, and "Rifles, Shotguns, and Ammunition For Sale Here" stenciled at bottom.
Condition: Good-very good, print and frame need cleaning, frame has chipping at bottom.
Antiques
McKenney & Hall: "Encampment of Piekann Indians, near Fort McKenzie on the Muscleshell River" Hand-Colored Lithograph, 1844(?). Hand-colored lithograph heightened with gum Arabic from an original painting by Karl Bodmer. This image is the frontispiece to Volume III of the History of the Indian Tribes of North America, generally regarded as one of the most important works ever published on the American Indians. Measures approximately 19.25" x 13.5".
Condition: Overall toning and foxing. Water staining in upper left corner and chipping at edges, else near very good.
McKenney & Hall: "War Dance of the Sauks and Foxes" Hand-Colored Lithograph, 1834. (Philadelphia: E. C. Biddle, 1834) A beautifully hand colored stone lithograph from an original painting by Peter Rindisbacher, depicting the war dance of the Native American Sauks and Foxes. Lithographer's imprint present. This image faces page iii in Volume I of the History of the Indian Tribes of North America, generally regarded as one of the most important works ever published on the American Indians. Measures approximately 18.5" x 13".
The Sauks (Sacs) and Foxes are generally always mentioned together, as the language they spoke was identical. These Indian tribes are from the Great Lakes area near Lake Huron. In the early days, the French drove them out of that area to the Wisconsin Territory where they settled near the Fox and Wolf Rivers.
Condition: Fine, light water stains and foxing does not affect image.
McKenney & Hall: "Hunting the Buffaloe" Hand-Colored Lithograph, 1836. (Philadelphia: F.W. Greenough, 1836). Drawn and heightened with gum arabic by J. T. Bowen after a painting by Peter Rindisbacher. This image the frontispiece for Volume II of the History of the Indian Tribes of North America, generally regarded as one of the most important works ever published on the American Indians. Measures approximately 18" x 13".
Condition: Overall toning with minimal foxing and one small spot of paper loss on the image, else very good.
Currier & Ives "Great Salt Lake, Utah" Hand-Colored Lithograph, circa 1870s. Provides the very first sighting for the immigrants of Lake Bonneville, (Great Salt Lake) and surrounding mountains. This view was taken from the first Bonneville Lake elevation at the Bonneville bench, the first ancient lake shoreline. Published by Currier & Ives, Nassau St. New York, no date. Lithograph measures approximately 12.5" x 8.5". Conningham 2649.
Condition: Very fine-excellent.
Currier & Ives "Looking down the Yo-Semite" Hand-Colored Lithograph, circa 1860s. View looking down California's Merced River standing on the bank with boulders, trees, and El Capitan on left. Merced flowing towards the Valley of San Joaquin. Published by Currier & Ives, Nassau St. New York, no date. Lithograph measures approximately 12.5" x 8.5". Conningham 3767.
Condition: Fine-very fine, litho is excellent, border has discoloration.
Currier [& Ives] "Death Of Tecumseh. Battle Of The Thames Oct 5th 1813." Hand-Colored Lithograph, 1841. This beautiful, rare, and very early Currier engraving depicts Colonel Richard M Johnson killing the famous Shawnee Chief Tecumseh. By J. L. McGee and published by N. Currier, New York, 1841. Measures approximately 9" x 12".
The Battle of the Thames was a decisive War of 1812 victory for a future president, William Henry Harrison, who commanded the American Army as well as a future vice president, Richard Mentor Johnson, who led the volunteer cavalry and fired the fatal shot at Tecumseh, whose death led to the crumbling of the Indian coalition. This lithograph depicts that death scene.
Condition: Fine-very fine, mounted on page.
Advertising
Plymouth Rock Pants, Color Lithograph, "Landing of the Pilgrims on Plymouth Rock". One page, 18" x 12.5". The print shows pilgrim men, fresh off the boat, lining up to be measured for Plymouth Rock Custom Made $3 Pants. More pilgrim men are at a building with signs reading, "U. S. Post Office" and "American Express Co.", waiting to pick-up parcels from the Plymouth Rock Pants Company. Still other men are putting their new pants on. A very nice and interesting piece of lithographic art by G. H. Buek & Company of New York.
Condition: Toning and chipping at the edges, else very good.
Military & Patriotic
Confederate States of America Uncut Sheet of 1864 $10 Notes. A great, scarce uncut sheet of eight ten dollar Confederate notes, unsigned and unnumbered. It also has two engraver's names in the face and back selvage. A full Confederate red ink treasury stamp is also visible at lower left bottom. Measures approximately 15.75" x 13.25".
Condition: Almost uncirculated-uncirculated, with tape residue at top on both sides from mounting and discoloration at top middle.
Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio Obsolete Uncut Currency Sheets. Signed in print by W.A. Hanford, and payable at Summit County Bank. These are 36- count obsolete currency uncut sheets of 5¢ & 10¢, dated October 1862. These notes were store scrip for a mercantile concern. Lithographed by A. S. Sanford, Cleveland, Ohio. Sheets measure approximately 15.5" x 19".
Condition: Both sheets are crisp and uncirculated.
Western Expansion
Cheyenne Indian Document, Oklahoma Territory, Two Right of Way Deeds, Signed by Bear Man and Bear Woman, 1903. Four typed pages in the original legal cover, 8.5" x 13.75", January 29, 1903, Canadian County, Oklahoma Territory. The documents transfer title of a strip of land measuring 50' x 3975' (total) from Bear Man and Bear Woman to the Kansas City, Mexico & Orient Railway Company for $90.40.
Condition: Near fine.
Transportation
Rare Prescott Arizona Territory-Issued Railroad Bond, 1885. Great large format $1000 bond issued by the Prescott & Arizona Central Railway Company, November 21, 1885. Signed by E.M. Jerome as president and William Kelly as secretary. Very nice centered vignette of steam locomotive. Beautifully engraved and printed by the Homer Lee Banknote Company. Decorative brown border. The bond has 45 of its original coupons still attached & measures 16" x 11.5".
The Prescott & Arizona Central Railway was organized on May 10, 1884 to construct a 72-mile line from Prescott to the Atlantic and Pacific Railway at Seligman. With the encouragement of the A&P, the Arizona Central Railway, under New York investor Thomas S. Bullock, combined forces with its rival, the Central Arizona Railway to create the Prescott & Arizona Central Railway Company.
Condition: Very fine
Miscellaneous
Union Cattle Company $1000 Gold Bond, Wyoming Territory, 1886. A beautiful brown and black, two page, 10" x 14" displayable document with fancy horseshoe and vignette of steer in middle of design. A ten year gold bond with five $35 interest coupons missing (or paid?). Signed by famous Wyoming cattle entrepreneur Thomas Sturgis as president. He was secretary of the Laramie County Stock Association three years after it was organized and served for eleven years; he was one of the most influential men in this area's cattle business.
Condition: Very fine-excellent.
Transportation
Rare Utah Railroad Bond for the Salt Lake & Fort Douglass Railway Company, 1885.
$1000 coupon bond issued by the Salt Lake and Fort Douglass Railway Co., Salt Lake City, Utah Territory, December 31, 1884. Signed by John Young, son of Brigham Young, as president. 53 of the original coupons still attached. Large center vignette of steam locomotive with passenger cars. Printed in black with brown decorative border and "$1000" under print. Gold seal with embossed company seal attached. Large format bond measuring approximately 18" x 11.5".
The Salt Lake and Fort Douglass Railway Company was organized by Young and several investors to construct a short line from the depots of the Utah Central Railway and the Denver & Rio Grande Railway in Salt Lake City to Fort Douglass, extending to the property of the Salt Lake Rock Company. The line was primarily organized to carry building stone and clay to Salt Lake City.
Condition: Fine, with some small tears in folds
Military & Patriotic
Civil War Confederate Bond Issued in Houston, Texas, 1863. Very attractive, original $1000 coupon bond issued by the Treasury Department of the Confederate States of America, issued in Richmond, March 2, 1863. Includes a portrait of Lt. General Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson, and reading, "This bond not to be valid until endorsed by the depository by whom it is to be issued." With stamped and signed endorsement on face reading, "Issued at Houston, Texas". Printed on pink paper, with seven original coupons still attached. Exceptionally fine example of this highly collectible Confederate bond issued in Texas. Measures approximately 14.5" X 14" including coupons.
After the division of the Confederacy following Union control of the Mississippi River, CSA Bonds issued in the Trans-Mississippi department of Texas and Louisiana required the additional endorsement of the issuing Depository.
Condition: Very fine
Miscellaneous
1863 San Francisco Homestead Union Stock Certificate Signed by Washington Bartlett. Exceptionally fine and rare stock certificate issued by the San Francisco Homestead Union, San Francisco, March 31, 1863. Certificate #73 for one share signed by Washington Bartlett as president. Attractive certificate printed in blue with pink underprint. Central vignette of California state seal. Vignette at left of female figure representing "Justice." Printed by Agnew & Deffebach of San Francisco. Not canceled. Measures approximately 10.5" x 5.5".
Washington Montgomery Bartlett was born in Georgia. He was a printer by trade, and after moving to San Francisco, he published a newspaper and practiced law. Bartlett held a number of public offices during his lifetime: state senator, mayor, and finally governor of California. He also has a street named after him in San Francisco.
Condition: Very fine
Autographs
Government Appointment for Commissioner to Nez-Perce Indians in Idaho, 1892. A partly-printed formal document from Washington D.C. stating that James Allen of Bradford, New Hampshire has been appointed "...Commissioner to negotiate with Nez-Perce Indians in Idaho for the cession to the United States of surplus lands in their reservation under the provisions of an Act of Congress approved February 8, 1887..." It also states that Allen will be paid $10 a day traveling expenses while serving as commissioner. Signed at close by Secretary of Interior "John W. Noble". Measures approximately 17" x 14".
Condition: Very fine.
Western Expansion
Original Art Work for Famous Dime Novel, Adventures of Buckskin Sam. Very scarce hand drawn original art work for the cover of this famous dime novel, number 38 in the Buffalo Bill Library. At bottom in period pencil, a previous owner has written, "a grand tale of Wild West adventure." Beautifully hand-colored figure of Buckskin Sam with his slouch hat with five pointed star, long curly hair, fringed and beaded scout jacket, holding a carbine. At top are written color instructions, reading: "solid red all over behind figure white title." There was a book written in 1900 by Samuel H. Noble, called Life and Adventures of Buckskin Sam. Measures approximately 8" x 11.5".
Condition: Fine, corners are rounded with some discoloration
[Dakota Territory] Two Autograph Letters Signed Regarding E. C. Chilcott, 1885. The first letter, two page, front and verso, 8" x 10", June 19, 1885, Orchard Park, New York is written and signed by Frank M. Thorn recommending Mr. E. C. Chilcott for a job as surveyor in the Dakota Territory. The letter also has autograph and signed endorsements by Charles W. Goodyear and W. J. Bissell. The second letter, one page, 5" x 8", August 3, 1885, Standing Rock Agency, Fort Yates, Dakota Territory is by James M. Laughlin, a U. S. Indian Agent, to Mr. Chilcott.
Condition: Both lave light staining and weakness at folds, else near fine.
"Tom Mix" is the Period Engraved Inscription on the Back Strap of this Impeccably Provenanced Smith & Wesson .32 Caliber Hand Ejector Revolver, #8541, that was in the possession of the "King of the Cowboys" upon his death in an automobile accident October 12, 1940. In addition to being listed in several publications, along with other guns known to have belonged to Mix, the gun is accompanied by a handwritten letter, dated March 1, 1957, by serial number, from Roy W. Johnson of Florence, Arizona which states, "I was a foreman for a state road crew, on Oct. 12, 1940 we were working right outside Florence when a Cord roadster approached us at a high rate of speed, he swerved (sic) ...and overturned. The driver died instantly. We removed his body from the car and saw it was Tom Mix the movie star." Johnson further states, "The next day, after the wreck was removed, I found a small S & W pistol with inscription on the backstrap that read Tom Mix serial #8541" and details the sale of the pistol to Robert Abels for $2,000.
The story of Mix's death and funeral have become the stuff of legend. On October 12, Mix drove to Florence, Arizona to see Harry Knight, a former rodeo champion who was married to Mix's daughter. Upon departing Florence, Mix was warmed by a filling station attendant to be on the lookout for detours near Florence on Highway 98. Mix encountered the work crew with the results described in the letter. Mix's neck was broken, apparently by a metal suitcase stashed in the car which, according to Hollywood legend was stuffed to overflowing with twenty dollar gold pieces. Such Hollywood and Cowboy notables as Bret Harte, Mary Pickford, Gene Autry, and John Ford paid tribute to Mix at the funeral while Rudy Vallee crooned Mix's favorite song, "Empty Saddles." In the Arizona desert, where the crash occurred, a statue of a riderless pony on top of a rock monument was erected in Mix's honor. A really wonderful, superbly provenanced, artifact from one of the most iconic and flamboyant of the screen "cowboys."
Condition: The gun itself retains about 25% of the original blue, the balance a pleasing smooth even dark patina. Mechanically perfect with a perfect bore.
Miscellaneous
Buffalo Bill's Wild West Company Stock Certificate, March 21st 1887. Truly a great work of art with one of the most important and memorable of all Western themes- the Wild West Show. This certificate, numbered 156, was issued to N. (Nate) Salsbury for five shares and is signed by N. Salsbury as treasurer. 8.5 x 12.5" with black print on crème paper with orange under print and safety print. Incorporated under the laws of New Jersey and printed by the American Bank Note Co., New York Lithograph. This certificate is beautifully illustrated with detailed and intricate vignettes decorating the entire face; they include an Indian on horseback, a portrait of Buffalo Bill Cody, a cowboy on horseback holding a rifle, two Indians hunting bison on horseback, a western homestead scene, and a man chopping down a tree with two small children and two oxen nearby. The piece also has exceptionally decorative borders and corner designs. We are only aware of two of these stock certificates to be in private collections.
Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show was formed in 1883 and performed for the first time in Omaha. The Wild West Show was founded by Buffalo Bill and Nate Salsbury and was a great success, with performances thrilling audiences all over the country until 1913, when Bill sold the production. This certificate is issued to and signed by N. Salsbury, the manager and primary owner of the show. Salsbury was an orphan from Illinois, who served with the Union Army during the Civil War. After discharge he became an actor and playwright, forming a successful acting group in 1875 known as the "Salsbury Troubadours." In 1894, he established "Black America", a performance group with a cast of 600 black actors, singers, and acrobats. A rare item worthy of the finest Western Americana or Scripophily collections.
Condition: Extremely fine.
Western Expansion
Annie Oakley: Very Early CDV Albumen Photograph, circa 1880s. This photograph of Oakley was taken in front of a circus tent or (Wild West) show tent. No identification on image except the blue stamp on verso "Annie Oakley". Measures approximately 4.75" x 2.75".
Annie's father taught her how to shoot at the age of eight using his cap and ball Kentucky rifle. At the age of fifteen, she was invited to a match in Cincinnati to shoot against Frank Butler, a marksman shot. Butler was amused that this young girl had challenged him in a shoot off. A year later they were married, and the rest is Wild West history. She first joined Butler's shooing act. That is where she acquired the name "Annie Oakley"; later her and husband Frank were hired to star in the Buffalo Bill's Wild West show.
Condition: Very fine, couple small spots on image.
Annie Oakley Peerless Wing and Rifle Shot Advertising Broadside, circa 1905-1915. A printed broadside, 8.50" x 10.50", featuring a photograph of Annie Oakley in her early years during her Buffalo Bill's Wild West days. A very rare advertising biography broadside of this famous sharpshooter "Little Sure Shot". Period notation in upper right hand corner, "Property of Saml. Hubbard Cambridge, Md. From Annie Oakley".
Condition: Poor Good, large chips and some tears.
Autographs
Annie Oakley Check Signed with Married Name "Annie Butler". Check 6½" x 2¾", from Newark, New Jersey, October 21 1908, in ink to Cyrus J. Lawrence & Sons, drawn on the North Ward National Bank for $51.92. Very rare autographed check autographed by the little sure shot Annie Oakley (Annie Butler). Not many items signed by Ms. Oakley with her married name. Cut canceled with paid 10-23-08.
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Frank E. Butler Autograph Letter Signed Regarding His (and wife Annie Oakley's) Decision to Sell their Home in Cambridge, Maryland. A three-page letter on 8.25" x 7.25" "Robert Treat [Hotel]" letterhead, Newark, New Jersey, May 21. It reads, in part: "My dear Mr. Matthews. My wife [Annie Oakley] came in just as I finished at the phone. We have decided to sell [our house] for $8000, $4500 down balance on mortgage. Write or wire me here until friday 25th we want to... to arrange for storing goods until we return in the fall. Let me say the party that is buying will have one of the best built houses in Cambridge..." The three pages are handsomely matted together. See adjoining lot in this same auction for a document related to the sale of the house.
Annie Oakley built her house with adjoining land situated at Hambrooks in Cambridge, Maryland that she had purchased in 1912 and 1913. Locals indicated that Annie and Frank Butler moved into the house in 1913. This house was built with retirement in mind for the Butlers. Annie and Frank lived in the house from 1913 until they returned to public life in 1917.
Condition: Fine, third page has tear bottom middle.
Western Expansion
Annie Oakley's House Sells for $8000, a 1917-Dated Cambridge, Maryland Document. One page typed (carbon) document, 8.5" x 10.25", May 21, 1917, on Matthews & Company Real Estate and Insurance, Cambridge, Maryland letterhead. Reads, in part: "Received of Robert L. Hamill th sum of Five Hundred Dollars, same being first payment on the house and lot situated at Hambrooks... The purchase price of $8000 to be paid as follows. $500 this day paid in cash. $4500 to be paid in thirty days, and balance of $3500 to be secured by a mortgage for two years..." Signed in ink at close: "Matthews & Company by John W. Matthews agent for Annie Oakley". A very rare Annie Oakley-related item.
Annie Oakley built her house with adjoining land situated at Hambrooks in Cambridge, Maryland that she had purchased in 1912 and 1913. Locals indicated that Annie and Frank Butler moved into the house in 1913. This house was built with retirement in mind for the Butlers. Annie and Frank lived in the house from 1913 until they returned to public life in 1917.
Condition: Fine, has repaired tear upper left corner, light discoloration.
Annie Oakley, Frank Butler, and their Dog Dave: Three Personal Photographs, Ohio, circa 1920s. This lot has three great family photographs of Annie, Frank, & Dave (their famous dog) probably at the family home in Ohio. They are both very aged in these photographs, two photographs 5.25" x 3.50" sitting on the porch with Dave. The other Annie posing with her gun 5" x 7".
In 1924, she started performing again, but her health did not last long. By 1925, she was very frail and in failing health. Annie and Frank moved back to Ohio to Annie's hometown near the family, where she wrote her memoirs.
Condition: Three photographs have tape remnants on verso, small one has tear.
Annie Oakley and Frank Butler: Photo of Shooting Exhibition at Military Fort, circa 1920s. Shows Annie shooting in front of military personnel with Frank assisting her by throwing target balls or 2" metal plates in the air. During World War I, Annie Oakley went to Army training camps and taught new American soldiers how to shoot. Trimmed to card 5.75" x 4.25".
After attracting large crowds in New York, Massachusetts and other major cites. Annie Oakley & Frank Butler were making plans for another comeback in 1922. Annie had also made plans to star in a motion picture during that year. That same year the Butlers were injured in a horrific automobile accident. Annie's recovery from the accident took more that a year. In 1924, she started performing again, but her health did not last long. By 1925, she was very frail and in failing health. Annie and Frank moved back to Ohio to Annie's hometown near the family, where she wrote her memoirs.
Condition: Fine, a little light on contrast.
Annie Oakley, Frank Butler, and their Dog Dave, 1911. Large format silver print of the Butlers with their famous dog Dave. This photograph is attributed to Sherman of Newark, New Jersey, at the same time Annie Oakley performed with the Young Buffalo Wild West (1911). Measures approximately 12" x 9".
Condition: Very fine-excellent.
Photography
Wild West Photo of Gordon Lillie (Pawnee Bill) & May Lillie, circa 1890s. A cabinet card of the two famous Wild West performers posing in Swords Brothers studio of York, Pa. May Lillie is standing in her wild west outfit displaying her medals, a great cowgirl hat, and her rifle. Gordon is sitting in his knee high boots, wild west jacket, great cowboy hat, and holding a double barrel shotgun.
Condition: Very fine, great contrast.
Photograph of 101 Ranch & Buffalo Bill Wild West Show, circa 1900s. Numerous performers pose for an unknown photographer. W. F. Cody (Buffalo Bill) is front and center on his horse with a rifle across his lap. Photo shows many other fully dressed cowboys on horses as well as dressed Indians in the background, along with teepees and a pair of canons. Measures approximately 8" x 5".
Condition: Very fine.
Autographs
Buffalo Bill (Col. W. F. Cody) Signed True Tales of the Plains (New York, 1908). Hardbound, green cloth with photo of Buffalo Bill laid down to front cover, 259 pages, title page missing. This book signed on front page: "With the compliments of the author. W. F. Cody 'Buffalo Bill' Cody Wyo. Jan. 27th/ 09". Howes C532.
Condition: Very good, few pages separated from binding, signed page with tape residue.
Western Expansion
Buffalo Bill (William F. Cody) Silver Top Cane Engraved to Family Friend, circa 1880s. An ebony cane with horn tip and machined silver top (marked sterling). The cane has a period inscription "From Buffalo Bill to Col. G. W. Torrence". Measures approximately 35¼" long.
Cody mentions Colonel Torrence in a poignant story from his autobiography, Life and Adventures of "Buffalo Bill": "For the season of 1875-76, Texas Jack and I reorganized our old combination, and made a very successful tour. While we were playing at Springfield, Massachusetts, April 20th and 21st, 1876, a telegram was handed me just as I was going on the stage. I opened it and found it to be from Colonel G. W. Torrence, of Rochester, an intimate friend of the family, who stated that my little boy Kit was dangerously ill with the scarlet fever. This was indeed sad news, for little Kit had always been my greatest pride. I sent for John Burke, our business manager, and showing him the telegram, told him that I would play the first act, and making a proper excuse to the audience, I would then take the nine o'clock train that same evening for Rochester, leaving him to play out my part. This I did, and at ten o'clock the next morning I arrived in Rochester, and was met at the depot by my intimate friend Moses Kerngood who at once drove me to my home. I found my little boy unable to speak but he seemed to recognize me and putting his little arms around my neck he tried to kiss me. We did everything in our power to save him, but it was of no avail. The Lord claimed his own, and that evening at six o'clock my beloved little Kit died in my arms. We laid him away to rest in the beautiful cemetery of Mount Hope amid sorrow and tears."
Condition: Bottom tip has small hole, sterling has bumps in metal.
101 Ranch Wild West Show Performers Photograph, 1928, 20" x 12". This amazing picture shows portraits of 157 performers of the Miller Brothers 101 Ranch Wild West Show including: the Zouaves, the Cossacks, the bronco riders, the Indians, trick riders, the 101 School horse riders, show clowns, the cowboys, rope artists, steer riders, tumblers, and musicians. The center of the photograph shows the show set up in what appears to be New York City. The photo was taken by Century Photography, 144 W. 46th Street, New York. The date, "1928", is written in ink at the bottom.
Condition: Small corner tear at the lower left, else fine.
Photography
101 Ranch Wild West Show Performers, Panorama Photograph, c.1920s, 40.5" x 8". The amazing picture shows hundreds of spectators, performers, and ranch hands, including the owners, the Miller brothers, and the legendary Black cowboy Bill Pickett (the eighth horseman from the left). Every aspect of this image is fascinating, the people, hats, boots, gear, and horses. In two pieces, each approximately 20" long.
Condition: Folds and some image loss at the bottom, else very good.
Sixth Plate Daguerreotype of a Native American, circa 1850s-1860s. An early dag with brass mat, housed in a fancy leather case of an Indian dressed in white man's clothes. He is staring intently at the unknown photographer, wearing a white striped & pleated shirt with a bow tie. Measures approximately 2.75" x 3.25".
Condition: Fine-very fine, some slight discoloration.
Huge American Scenery Photo Album by Mayo & Weed, Chicago, circa 1890s. A fantastic large photograph album depicting scenes of major cities, the countryside, geysers, temples, glaciers, railroad trains, stagecoaches, burro carts, genre scenes, interior scenes (churches, businesses, etc.), bullfights, soldiers, totem poles, too many numerous images to describe.
List of thirty-two Yellowstone images: (1) Liberty Cap Mammoth Hot Springs; (2) #502 Orange Terrace; (3) #500 Mammoth Hot Springs; (4) #361 Fording the Fire Hole River; (5) #489 Narrow Gauge Terrace; (6) #463 Minerva Terrace; (7) #466 Jupiter ?; (8) Liberty Cap Mammoth Hot Springs; (9) #521 Entrance to Golden Gate; (10) #442 Entrance to Golden Gate; (11) #526 Obsidian Cliff; (12) #442 Basin; (13) #445 Mammoth Paint Pots; (14) #527 Hells Half Acre; (15) #464 Grotto Geyser, in action; (16) Rivers Geyser; (17) #450 Old Faithful; (18) #505 Old Faithful Crater; (19) #506 New Crater; (20) #495 The Teakettle; (21) #503 Sponge Geyser; (22) #504 Roaring Geyser; (23) Large geyser; (24) #453 The Yacht Zillah Yellowstone Lake; (25) #363 Through the Pines Yellowstone; (26) #500 Kepler Cascades; (27) #455 The Great Falls from Point Lookout; (28) #459 Grand Canyon and Glimpse of Great Falls; (29) #361 Yellowstone River and Upper Falls; (30) #498 Yellowstone Falls from below; (31) Large group of people standing on a cliff; (32) #525 Stage Coaches, Yellowstone Park. The 4.5" x 7.5" and 7.25" x 9.25" platinum-finished, albumen prints are mounted on seventy-four double sided gilt-edged gray mounts that measure 14.25" x 10.75". Album is bound in brown Moroccan leather, with gilt edges, published by American Scenery, Mayo and Weed, Chicago. Also gilt stamped on front of album "American Scenery, A. L. Whitcomb." (probable owner)
In 1891, photographers Charles A. Mayo and J. E. Weed accompanied a tour to southeast Alaskan towns, where they took many photographs. This album contains forty photographs of that Alaskan trip and fourteen glacier photos. Soon after their photography trip, they published the images from that tour. They also toured many parts of Mexico. This album includes one hundred images, thirty-two Yellowstone Park photographs with its geysers, and eleven Victoria and British Columbia photos. This custom-made album made for A. L. Whitcomb includes about 200 photographs from their combined trips.
Condition: Very good-very fine, a few images have light contrast. Overall, very nice images.
Western Expansion
Photograph "Packers on Dyea Trail, Near Stone House," 1897. A very early imperial size photograph by La Roche, Seattle, Washington. He has imaged a pair of Indians (bottom left & right), a few packers, and prospectors packing their gold mining supplies over Chilkoot summit. It appears to be summer time as there is no snow yet on the pass. Period ink, "Prospectors, Packing over Chilkoot Summit, Route - Chilkoot Pass Transportation Co., Property of S. S. Bush." Measures approximately 7.5" x 9.5".
Condition: Fine-very fine, normal wear on mount.
Thirty-Four Great Gold Rush Mining Photographs, Nome, Alaska, circa 1900. This album contains street, mining, and beach scenes of Nome, Alaska and was photographed around the time of the famous Dexter Saloon, co-owned by famous Wyatt Earp. Included are the following: (1) "Front Street" 1902; (2) "Reception of the New Golden Gate Hotel"; (3) "Indians"; (4) No caption- street scene with many business signs readable; (5) July 1900, many tents in foreground of harbor; (6) "View of Nome Beach 1900"; (7) No caption- Nome beach scene with buildings, etc.; (8) "Last of the old Skookum, Nome 1900"; (9) No caption- Nome beach scene with tents & miners on beach; (10) No caption- birds-eye view with lots of snow, Nome; (11) No caption- harbor view with boats, buildings, and wagons picking up supplies; (12) "After the storm, Nome, Alaska"; (13) "Geo. A. Carpenter Hearse 1902"; (14) "First fire in Nome 1901"; (15) "Panorama west of town 1900". (16) No caption- storm on Nome Beach with boats, buildings, etc.; (17) "View west of town Nome, Alaska"; (18) No caption- men on Nome beach after storm, boats aground, etc.; (19) "Circle City, Alaska"; (20) "Monarch of the nuggets, 108 ounces 1901"; (21) No caption- miners working claim; (22) "Rocking out gold Nome, Alaska"; (23) "No.1 Below on dry creek Nome, Alaska"; (24) No caption- four miners working long tom; (25) "No. 3 Below on dry creek Nome, Alaska"; (26) "No. 2 Below on dry Creek Nome, Alaska" (27-29) "Mining on Nome beach," three different scenes; (30) No caption- scene of newly made wooden long toms; (31) Mining on Nome beach; (32) "Snow gulch Nome, Alaska"; (33) "No. 5 on Rock Creek"; and (34) Photo of unknown man. Photographs measure approximately 8.50" x 6.50".
Condition: Very good-fine.
C. D. Kirkland Cowboy Photograph, Cheyenne, Wyoming, circa 1880s. Imperial size photograph of fully dressed cowboy wearing black wooly chaps, a kerchief, lariat in hand, spurs, cowboy boots, holstered revolver, and great cowboy hat. Printed on verso, "Kirkland's views of Cow-boy Life and the Cattle Business". Measures approximately 5.25" x 8.50".
Condition: Very fine, usual wear on mount
"The Duel" Imperial Size Photograph by Chas. E. Emery, Canon City, Colorado. Fantastic photograph of two Wild West cowboys having a duel in a canyon near a non-descript creek in the Cannon City, Colorado area. There are two men standing and watching the duel between the duelists. Both men have nickel-plated revolvers that they drew from their holsters. The man on the right appears to have gotten the first shot off as his gun smokes, hitting the man on left. There is blood on the shirt of the man on the left. The man behind the injured man is trying to catch him before he falls to the ground. Very interesting & historical photograph. Pre-printed verso reads, "Views of Rocky Mountain scenery embracing scenes in the West Mountain Valley and Sangre de Cristo Range, Etc. Photographed by Chas. E. Emery, Cannon City, Colorado. Scenes along the line of the D. & R. G. Ry." Measures approximately 8" x 5".
Condition: Very good-fine, contrast a little light on the right side, with slightly bent corners.
Photography
Mammoth Plate Photograph of United States Express Company Wagon #1260, circa 1905-1910. Very large photograph of an express company wagon, drawn by one large work horse, showing an express company worker with striped pants, wearing a kepi with an express company badge, sitting with a young delivery boy. Measures approximately 22" x 16".
Condition: Fine-very fine, with great contrast, paper remnants on mount, and one corner broken, not affecting the image
Military & Patriotic
Indians on a Visit to Their "Great Father" Mammoth Plate Photograph by Alexander Gardner, February 23, 1867. An extremely rare and desirable huge mammoth plate albumen photograph of Native American delegates consisting of Yankton, Santee Sioux (Dakotas), and upper Missouri Sioux Chiefs, for Seneca's meeting with Andrew Johnson and Secretary of the Interior Orville Browning at the White House. These are the very important chiefs of the tribes, dressed in full regalia, with bonnets, beaded outfits, tomahawks, peace pipes, and other traditional native garb. President Johnson and Secretary Browning stand in the middle of the photograph on the upper level of the White House. Caption on the photograph reads, "Indians on a visit to their 'Great Father', A. Gardner, photographer 511 Seventh Street, Washington. Published by Philp & Solomons, Washington." Mount measures approximately 23.75" x 18.75", image measures approximately 18.75" x 12.75". A new Indian Treaty was proclaimed on February 23, 1867, with provisions covering the Senecas, Quapaws, Shawnees, Peorias, Kaskaskies, Pinkershaws, some Ottawas, Wyandotts and a few other tribes. On this same day, the U. S. government agreed to purchase from the Senecas 20,000 acres in the Indian Territory for a sum of $20,000 and also give them $5,000 for their expenses in re-settling.
Condition: Very fine-excellent
Photography
Stereoview Hawken Rifle Factory, St. Louis, Missouri, circa 1860s-1870s. Hawken made flintlock rifles, later converting to percussion in the 1830s. Hawken manufactured a larger caliber weapon, different from the Kentucky rifles. In 1856 William Hawken dissolved his partner ship with Campbell. From 1860-1864, William Watt & William Bennett operated the factory; the final owner was Phillip Gemmer from 1865 to the late 1870s. These owners all stamped the guns with the Hawken's name, to capitalize on the Hawken Rifle reputation. Measures approximately 7" x 3.50"
Condition: Very fine, light soiling.
Stereoview Colt Manufacturing Building, Hartford, Connecticut, circa 1870s-1880s. Image taken by R. S. DeLamater in Hartford. Printed on card "The Colt Manufactory". Measures approximately 7" x 4".
Condition: Very good-fine, normal wear on card.
Spectacular Imperial Size Photograph of Colt Firearms Parade Float, 1903. An exceptionally rare image of a horse-drawn wagon fitted out with M1883 Gatling guns and a board decorated with revolvers and automatics, topped with decorative signboard lettered with "Colt's Fire Arms, Automatic Pistols, Revolvers, Gatling Guns, Machine Guns." Has an enormous three-dimensional single action revolver as display item. This celebration was held in Hartford, Connecticut (Colt's Headquarters). Image measures approximately 10" x 14", the mount 16.50" x 20.50".
Condition: Excellent.
American Indian Art
Photograph of Indian Interpreter Julius Meyer with Sioux Chiefs, circa 1870s. This photograph is mounted on an imperial size CDV. The subjects are identified in period purple ink on the obverse, "Julius Meyer Interpreter, & Indian Chiefs. Spotted Tail, Iron Bull, and Pawnee Killer". The reverse: "Indian Wigwam 234 Farnam Street, Omaha, Neb. Julius Meyer, Box-ka-re-sha-hash-ta-ka. Indian Interpreter. Indian trader and dealer... Tomahawks, Bows & Arrows, Covers, Pipes, Scalps, Moccasins, Garments, Beadwork..." Measures approximately 3.25" x 5".
Julius Meyer was born in Prussia in 1839 and emigrated to Omaha, Nebraska in 1867. He started developing relationships with the Plains Indians and was purportedly able to speak six different Indian languages. He served under General George Crook as an interpreter and later opened an Indian Curiosity shop, "Indian Wigwam," in Omaha, Nebraska.
Condition: Very fine, great contrast.
Military & Patriotic
Mammoth Plate Photograph, a Bird's Eye View of Fort Meade, Dakota Territory, circa 1870s. An unknown photographer took this image of the famous Fort Meade, showing many wooden structures, barracks, office quarters, etc. in the foreground.
Fort Meade was established in 1878, located in the Black Hills of the Dakota Territory north of Deadwood on Bear Butte creek. This site was selected by General Philip H. Sheridan to protect the Black Hills mining district against the Sioux Indians. The original name was Camp Ruhlen; the name was changed in late 1878 to honor Major General George G. Meade. This was also the home of Comanche, the horse that survived Little Bighorn. Image measures approximately 10" x 7.75", mount 14" x 11".
Condition: Fine, some light foxing on image and mount.
Photography
Three Stereoviews of Army Scout "Yellowstone Kelly," circa 1870s-1880s. Lot consists of the following: (1) Card # 136 penciled on back "Yellowstone Kelly setting traps for beaver Missouri River" hand tinted; (2) Kelly standing on Missouri River dressed in scouting outfit with Indian beaded quiver and pipe bag; and (3) Kelly in re-enactment of Kelly killing Indians in his scout outfit with large bowie knife in hand.
Yellowstone Kelly whose real name was Luther S. Kelly was so named for scouting for the U.S. Army in the 1870s and 80s on the Yellowstone River. He served in the Civil War, ending his enlistment in the west, and in 1873, was a head scout for George Forsyth. He also served with General Nelson Miles from 1876-1878.
Condition: Very good-fine, the tinted stereo has a crease right side.
Military & Patriotic
Imperial Size Photograph of Buffalo Soldiers and Families, circa 1870s-1880s. Photograph depicts many African-American soldiers (Buffalo Soldiers) posing for the unknown photographer. There are officers, enlisted men and wives standing and seated in this great photo. Image measures approximately 8.625" x 6.5".
Buffalo Soldiers is a nickname originally given to the members of the U.S. Army 10th Cavalry Regiment (eventually including several other cavalry and infantry regiments) by the Native American tribes they fought. The 10th was formed on September 21, 1866 at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Several African-American regiments were created during the Civil War but the "Buffalo Soldiers" were established by Congress as the first peacetime all-black regiments in the regular Army.
Condition: Image is fine very-fine, mount has broken places, rounded corners, and is soiled.
Photography
Imperial Size Photograph of Two Arizona Scouts in Petrified Forest, Arizona Territory. Outdoor view of the Petrified Forest, Arizona Territory. Scene includes frontiersman in buckskin jacket holding a repeating rifle with a second figure in the background. Yellow colored mount with backmark of the early Arizona & New Mexico photographer J.C. Burge. Printed verso reads "Arizona and New Mexico-The Apache Indians in their native wilds, Moqui, Zuni, and other Indian pueblos' cliff dwellings of a forgotten race-ancient ruins & C, with pictures of Indians from every tribe in the Southwest. Photographed by J. C. Burge, Kingston, New Mexico". Measures approximately 5" x 8".
Condition: Very good, with crease in the left middle area
Mammoth Plate Carleton Watkins Photograph "El Capitan," circa 1870s. A rare size albumen photograph from the wet-collodion negative of El Capitan in Yosemite Valley. This very popular rock formation is shown mirrored in a lake in this detailed large print. Matted in a mahogany frame that measures approximately 23" x 29". Image is approximately 16" x 21".
Condition: Very fine-excellent.
Western Expansion
Mammoth Plate Photograph by William Henry Jackson: "Navajo Church near Fort Wingate, New Mexico", circa 1880s. Hard to find image by this famed photographer of the American West. Frame measures 30" x 25.5". Image measures 22" x 18".
Condition: Slightly light contrast, some foxing.
Photography
Photograph of Indian Police Wearing Badge and Holding Revolver, Luck Lake, Minnesota, circa 1880s. A fantastic image of a Native American wearing an Indian police badge and pointing a nickel-plated six-shooter at the Indian standing next to him. At far right is what appears to be an Indian Scout as he is dressed in a great military uniform. Two of the Indians are holding peace pipes. Culver Pictures Inc stickers on verso. Measures approximately 7" x 5".
Condition: Very fine.
Ben Wittick "Apache Women" Arizona-New Mexico Territory circa 1880s, , imperial size photograph of Apache women in Ben Wittick's studio. This Apache Women is starring intently at him, wearing a full beaded necklace, and her face & hair painted. Printed on back Views in New Mexico, Arizona & Old Mexico, photographed by Ben. Wittick, published by Ben. Wittick, Albuquerque, N. M. Measures approximately 5.25" x 8.50".
Condition: Very good, corners, rubbed, little light on contrast
Military & Patriotic
Two Cabinet Card Photographs of Sioux Indian Chief, circa 1880s. Beautiful early cabinet card photographs of unknown Native American Sioux Indian chief taken in R. L. Kelly's Studio, Pierre, South Dakota. These two images are the same Native American Indian warrior. The first image has him posing with his war bonnet, quelled war shirt, blanket, beautiful beaded moccasins, and with a peace medal around his neck; the second image has him sitting in the studio with same items. Each photo measures approximately 4.25" x 6.50".
Condition: Fine-very fine, good contrast.
Photography
Outstanding Cabinet Card of Ponca Burial Grounds, circa late 1880s. Captured by Oklahoma Territory photographer T. Croft, this haunting image features several small wood shacks where deceased Ponca were interred. Waving above the burial houses, an American flag featuring 42 stars places the date of this image in the late 1880s (Idaho became the 43rd state in 1890). Excellent contrast. Inscribed on the negative: "Ponca Indian Burying Ground." Affixed to Croft's gilt and scallop-edged photo mount which bears Croft's gilt "Oklahoma City, O.T." imprint.
Condition: Image and mount are in outstanding condition - bright, clean, and sharp. Minor wear to mount corners, else very fine.
Croft Cabinet Card of Pawnee Leader Eagle Chief, circa 1880s. A fine image of White Chief by T. Croft, mounted on white cardstock with Croft's gilt "Oklahoma City, O.T." imprint. In this studio portrait, Pawnee leader "Eagle Chief" is seated and holds an eagle wing fan in his lap. His pants, moccasins, and breechclout are all beautifully beaded, the latter item featuring horse's heads and bear paws. Around his neck, he wears an incredible fur and bear claw collar, underneath which can be seen a large presidential peace medallion. Image is affixed to Croft's scalloped, gilt-edged mount.
Condition: Very fine.
T. Croft Cabinet Card of Ponca Indian Dancing Grounds, circa 1890s. The Ponca Indians were forced to restrict their land to a portion of Nebraska along the Niobrara River, but the government gave that land to the Sioux in 1889, then forced the Ponca to relocate to Indian Territory, Oklahoma. Here, Oklahoma photographer T. Croft has captured a group of Ponca Indians at their dancing arena. Many are seated, and fabric banners and flags wave in the breeze. Engraved on the negative: "Ponca Indian Dancing Ground." Image is affixed to Croft's gilt and scallop-edged photo mount bearing Croft's gilt "Oklahoma City, O.T." imprint.
Condition: Mount corners are lightly worn, both the image and the cardboard mount are pristine. Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Humming Bird's Camp by T. Croft, circa 1890. Image features a long row of enormous white teepees at a Kiowa encampment. Standing outside his tent is Kiowa leader Humming Bird, who brandishes a long gun, and his family. Humming Bird was one of a large group of Kiowa, Comanche, and Cheyenne that had been captured by the US Army after leading raids through Texas, Kansas, Colorado and New Mexico. Following imprisonment at Fort Marion Florida, Humming Bird was sent to Oklahoma Territory, where this photo was taken. Printed on negative: "Humming Bird's Camp. Kiowa's." Image is affixed to Croft's gilt and scallop-edged photo mount which bears Croft's gilt "Oklahoma City, O.T." imprint.
Condition: Image and mount are in outstanding condition - bright, clean, and sharp. Minor wear to mount corners, else very fine.
Handsome T. Croft Cabinet of Sac and Fox Chief Pa Ship Pa Ho, circa 1890. His likeness captured by noted Oklahoma Territory photographer T. Croft, this image features the great Sac and Fox chief wrapped in a blanket and holding a pipe. He wears a bear claw necklace and stands in front of a small lodge. Printed on negative: "Chief, Pa Ship Pa Ho, Sac and Fox." Affixed to Croft's imprinted photographer's mount and identified as image number "6." An excellent addition to any Native American collection!
Condition: Mount is lightly age toned with minor wear to corners. Image and mount are in very fine condition.
Terrific T. Croft Cabinet of Sac and Fox Chief Pa Ship Pa Ho and Council, circa 1890. Documented by Oklahoma Territory photographer T. Croft, near Stroud, Oklahoma, where many Sac and Fox lived at the time. This outstanding image depicts a wooded area where Chief Pa Ship Pa Ho stands before a traditional cattail-mat covered shelter, with nine of his trusted council members at his side. Printed on the negative: "Sac and Fox Chief and Council." Image is affixed to Croft's gilt- and scallop-edged photo mount bearing Croft's "Oklahoma City, O.T." imprint.
Condition: Image and mount are in outstanding condition - bright, clean, and sharp. Faint wear to mount corners, else very fine.
Amazing T. Croft Cabinet of Ponca Ghost Dance, circa 1890s. Great shot of a gathering of Ponca Indians, observing a Ghost Dance ceremony in Oklahoma Territory, captured by Oklahoma Territory photographer T. Croft. Seated along the berm that surrounds a large, circular dance/meeting ground, the crowd's attention is centered on two or three men who stand at the center of the ring. Next to them are two huge flags flying in the breeze. Captioned on the negative: "Indian Ghost Dance, Looking for the Messiah." Photo is affixed to Croft's handsome, scallop and gilt-edged mount, which features his imprint at the lower edge.
Condition: Bright and clean. Slight wear to mount corners, else very fine.
T. Croft Cabinet Card of Apache Encampment, circa 1890s. Taken from a slight distance, this photograph depicts an Apache camp of eight traditional teepees and two Army-issue tents, many of which are accompanied by parked wagons. Engraved on the negative is the following: "Apache Camp, Near Anadarko, I.T." and the photo number, "37." Image is pristine and is affixed to a slightly age toned cardboard mount which bears Croft's "Oklahoma City, O.T." imprint.
Condition: Minor wear to mount corners; generally very fine.
T. Croft Cabinet of "Sitting Bull's Mud Lodge," circa 1890. Unusual image of the exterior of an apparently abandoned mud lodge, with large, square entryway. Identified on the negative as "Sitting Bull's Mud Lodge, Pawnee," with photo identification number "13." Although no information can be found on him, it is evident that there was another Sitting Bull - not of the Lakota Sioux, but of the Pawnee - as the famed Sioux Chief Sitting Bull was never known to have lived in a mud lodge. Image is affixed to Croft's mounting card which bears his "Oklahoma City, O.T." imprint.
Condition: Photo is lightly age toned, with minor sporadic foxing. Photographer's mount is age toned with minor wear to corners. Generally fine condition.
T. Croft Cabinet View of Kiowa Encampment, circa 1890s. Identified on the negative as "Kiowa Camp, Near Anadarko, I.T." and bearing the photo identification number "45," this quiet scene depicts several teepees captured by noted Oklahoma photographer T. Croft. A lone horse stands tethered to a rail, and racks filled with tarped, stored items flank two of the teepees. Affixed to Croft's "Oklahoma City, O.T." photo mount. An excellent addition to any Native American collection!
Condition: Photo mount is lightly age toned, and bears minor corner wear. Overall very fine.
Cabinet Card of "Sitting Bull's Lodge" by T. Croft, circa 1890. Interesting image of the interior of a large mud lodge, identified on the negative as "Interior Sitting Bull's Mud Lodge, Pawnee," and bears the ID number "48." Of course, famed Chief Sitting Bull was Lakota Sioux, although it is possible there was also a Pawnee chief named Sitting Bull. Given that the image depicts a lodge, and not a teepee or log house (as the Lakota chief is known to have inhabited at various times in his life), it is likely that this is the lodge of a different Sitting Bull. Image is affixed to Croft's "Oklahoma City, O.T." photo mount.
Condition: Photo mount is lightly age toned and bears staple holes at two corners. Minor corner wear, but generally very fine.
Impressive Live-Action Cabinet of Pawnee Women at Camp, circa 1890s. Noted Oklahoma Territory photographer T. Croft captures the action as several women and children gather near a teepee to tan a hide. One woman leans forward with a scraping stick, her work interrupted by two small dogs who exhibit quite an interest in the hide, while three others look on. Two of the women hold infants. Identified on the negative as "Pawnees," and bearing the ID number "4." Image has been affixed to Croft's "Oklahoma City, O.T." mount.
Condition: Faint age toning; minor wear to mount corners. Very fine.
T. Croft Cabinet Card of Otoe Indian Police on Horseback, 1892. Excellent image of ten mounted Otoe police, eight of whom brandish long guns. Identified on the negative as "Otoe Indian Police," research reveals that this group consisted of the following individuals: John Morris, John Crazy Horse, William Morgan, Alfred Murie, Samuel Thomas, James R. Murie, Frank High Eagle, and John Riding Up. Photo is affixed to Croft's handsome, scallop and gilt-edged mount, which features his "Oklahoma City, O.T." imprint at the lower edge.
Condition: Bright and clean with slight wear to mount corners. Very fine.
Outstanding Cabinet Card of Ponca Sun Dance, 1894. This exceptional image, published by Oklahoma City photographer T. Croft, captures the tribe in the midst of a Sun Dance. The men are mostly bare chested and wear white blankets around their waists. A close examination reveals many holding feathered knives or spears in their mouths. Two men stand at one end of the dance line holding large wreaths over their heads - one made of straw, the other of a vine-like plant, possibly ivy. Although this image is not dated, other Croft images taken of the same dance bear negative inscriptions that read "July '94." Image is in pristine condition, as is the scalloped, gilt-lettered and gilt-edged photographer's mount. "Ponca Sun Dance" penned on verso.
Condition: Bright, sharp, and clean. Very fine.
Wonderful Cabinet Card Image of a Ponca Squaw Dance, 1894. Another in a series of photographs of the Ponca tribe, taken by T. Croft of Oklahoma Territory. It depicts a large group of women standing closely together, many of whom hold long poles with banners and flags of various materials which blow in a strong breeze. Other tribal members are seated on the ground, watching. In the background, a buggy with someone seated under an umbrella - presumably non-Natives were also interested in the ceremonial dance. Legend inscribed on negative reads: "Ponca Indian Squaw Dance. Copyrighted July '94 by T. Croft." Small areas of abrasion at upper left corner and near lower edge of image; light foxing at upper edge. Image is affixed to Croft's gilt-lettered mount, with scalloped, gilded edges.
Condition: Fine.
Excellent Croft Cabinet of Ponca Indian Mourning Dance, circa 1895. Oklahoma City photographer T. Croft published a series of images featuring the Ponca Indians in the 1890s, this one featuring an "Indian Religeous [sic] Dance Mourning departed Braves." In the center of a large cleared dancing area, a group of finely dressed Ponca Indians stand closely together. Seated along the outside of the dance ground are many Indian spectators. The photograph, identified is number "D10" on the negative, is affixed to Croft's scalloped, gilt-lettered and gilt-edged photographer's mount.
Condition: Both the photo and the cardboard mount are in exceptional condition - fresh, clean, and sharp. Very fine.
Impressive Full-Length Cabinet of Otoe Chief White Horse, circa 1895. Another exceptional image by Oklahoma Territory photographer T. Croft, this one featuring Otoe Chief White Horse. He stands before a studio backdrop wearing beautifully beaded pants and moccasins. He holds a feather fan and wears a fully beaded pipe bag at his side. He wears several beaded and quilled necklaces, including a large presidential peace medallion, and wears metal bracelets and cuffs on his arms. The likeness is affixed to Croft's scalloped, gilt-lettered and gilt-edged photographer's mount. A magnificent image of an important Otoe Chief!
Condition: Both image and mount are in exceptional condition.
Handsome Studio Cabinet of Osage Indians, circa 1890s. This impressive studio shot by Oklahoma Territory photographer T. Croft, features ten warriors and three boys, dressed in their finest native clothes and jewelry. One man holds a large hatchet; two others wear presidential peace medallions. The youngest boy is dressed in plain, non-Native clothes, most likely an Indian School uniform. Image is affixed to Croft's "Oklahoma City, O.T." photo mount, and is inscribed on the negative "Osage's." An excellent addition to any Native American photography collection!
Condition: Mount is lightly age toned; minor wear to corners. Overall very fine.
Military & Patriotic
Cabinet Card Photograph of Chief "Gall", circa 1880s. Beautiful early cabinet card photograph of Native American Sioux Indian chief "Gall" taken in R. L. Kelly's Studio, Pierre, South Dakota. Printed on photograph bottom right corner "GALL". Gall posing with fantastic war bonnet and also beaded and quelled war shirt. Measures approximately 4.25" x 6.50".
Condition: Very fine-excellent, great contrast.
Three Cabinet Card Photographs of Sioux Indians, circa 1880s. Early cabinet card photographs of Native American Sioux Indians taken in R. L. Kelly's Studio, Pierre, South Dakota. Two marked Kelly, one not. One posing with hand over eyes, pretending to look into the distance, holding tomahawk; he has studded belt, brass bells on legs & beaded moccasins. The second is of an old Native American Indian woman sitting in studio wearing worn out mocs. The last image is of a Native American Indian man with many eagle feathers hanging from his belt. They each measure approximately 4.25" x 6.50".
Condition: Fine-very fine, Indian woman photo has surface scratches, all have good contrast.
Cabinet Card Photograph of Armed Sioux Chief with Headdress, circa 1880s. Great cabinet card photograph of Native American Sioux Indian chief photographed in R. L. Kelly's Studio, Pierre, South Dakota. Unknown Native American Indian posing in eagle feather with ermine trim war bonnet, beaded moccasins, beaded pants, and wearing a leather three loop holster gun belt rig with a holstered single action Colt pistol. Measures approximately 4.25" x 6.50".
Condition: Very fine-excellent, great contrast.
Photography
Panel Card Image of Sac and Fox Chief Pa Ship Pa Ho and Tribal Members, circa 1890. This image was captured by an unknown photographer near Stroud, Oklahoma, where the majority of Sac and Fox lived at the time. The photo depicts a wooded area where Chief Pa Ship Pa Ho stands before a traditional cattail-mat covered shelter, surrounded by his trusted council and other tribal members. The Chief wears the traditional chief's headdress and an enormous bear claw necklace, and holds a peace pipe. Image measures 9.5" x 7" and is affixed to a blank 10.5" x 8" photographers mount.
Condition: Lightly age toned. Moderate damage to edges and corners of mount. Very good.
Two Grabill Photographs of Wounded Knee Hostile Indian Camp, 1891. The first image captioned "Indian Council in Hostile Camp," 12" x 9.75", pictures many Native American chiefs and leaders sitting for council and settling the Indian War January 15, 1891. Unmounted with the imprint of [John C.] Grabill, Deadwood, S.D. There is a mounted Army officer at center right of image waiting to hear the news of the surrender to take to General Nelson Miles. The second image, "The Great Hostile Camp," 11" x 8.75", depicts many teepees on the reservation. Also captioned: "Largest Indian camp in the world, near Pine Ridge, S.D., Jan. 16, 1891. Photo and copyright 1891 by Grabill, 1891 Deadwood S.D."
Following the Wounded Knee Massacre, the Lakota Indians from Pine Ridge and Rosebud reservations fled into the Pine Ridge Reservation. Many Army troops were brought in to occupy the reservation and protect the staff. After two weeks of ongoing negotiations, the Lakotas agreed on January 15 to move back to the agency. These are the Grabill images that document that event.
Condition: Very fine.
Two Photographs of Ute Indians, Southern Utah, circa 1890-1900. These large format, Imperial size images appear to have been taken at some sort of Indian school. In one, an elderly lady is looking from the left side over the two rows of young girls. In the other, a man is in the same position looking another group of students. The only identification is penciled on the verso, "Ute's in Southern Utah." Each measures approximately 14" x 9".
Condition: Good-very good, girls' photo has minor image problems at bottom, chipped.
Transportation
Huge Tinted Photograph of Grand Canyon of Yellowstone by Northern Pacific Railway, beautiful photograph has been hand tinted depicting the "Grand Canyon of Yellowstone and the Upper Falls." Photograph probably hung in a local Northern Pacific Railroad depot. Has the original frame and brass plague. Plague reads: "Great Falls and Grand Canyon of Yellowstone National Park, Northern Pacific Railway." Overall measurements approx. in frame 47.50" x 37.75".
Condition: Very fine-excellent
Photography
Beautiful Hand Tinted Photo of Mount Rainier Signed by Asahel Curtis in the lower left corner "21805 Asahel Curtis". In the original gilt frame. A scarce size image depicting Mount Rainier in the background and a huge stand of trees in the foreground. Two hikers, standing in the foreground on the road, are looking out over the magnificent scenery. Curtis was a member of the "Mountaineers," a group of mountain climbers that promoted the preservation of the wilderness areas. Frame measures approximately 25" x 21", the image is approximately 19" x 15".
Condition: Very fine, frame has couple of dings.
Military & Patriotic
Color Lithograph "Execution of the Thirty-Eight Sioux Indians at Mankato, Minnesota December 26, 1862. This lithograph depicts the largest mass execution in the United States of America, when thirty-eight Santee Sioux Indian men were executed around 10 a.m., the condemned singing and chanting Dakota songs on their way to the scaffolds. The moment of execution was signaled by three drum beats, the rope was cut, and the floors fell open. The crowd of people cheered while watching the execution. Afterwards, all bodies of the Indian men were buried in a single grave on the edge of town. Printed above headline can be read, "Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1883 by John C. Wise in the Office of Librarian of Congress at Washington."
On August 18, the Sioux Dakota's killed more than forty Americans. Federal troops started advancing towards their Agency in the hopes of avoiding an uprising. In doing so, ten Americans were captured by the Sioux, and sixteen others were killed. This started the conflict. Overall measurements of the lithograph are approximately 25.25" x 21".
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Miscellaneous
Fantastic Four-Page Indian Wars Letter, from Martin Pung, Co. "D", 3rd Artillery, Fighting Indians, Cascades, Washington Territory, 1858. Measures 8" x 10", written by Martin Pung, and reads, in part: "Mr. Duncan Mc Gregor, West Bush N.Y. Dear Sir, having just returned from campaign against the Indians and being settled for the present in winter quarters at this place I take the opportunity to write you a letter...Since I wrote you last our company left the Cascades W.T. and went down to Southern California to a place called San Diego, where we stayed till July. I liked San Diego on account of the pleasant weather, but it is a very lonely place and sometimes very hot. On the first of July we left San Diego and came back to Washington. We had to march some three or four hundred miles on foot during the dog days. From the Cascades we travelled to the "Dalles" from "The Dalles" to Walla Walla, from this place to Snake River where we built a fortification and called it Fort Taylor in honor of an officer who had been killed in an Indian fight at Snake River. We got ready for fighting I was one of eighteen men who were sent with two cannon (mountain howitzers) our force consisted of about seven hundred men horse foot and Dragoons under Colonel White. We marched several days until we arrived at four lakes, it was here we first met the enemy and here the first battle was fought, of course we whipped the Indians at all points, our cannon loaded with shell and grape canister created disorder in their ranks killed a great many and in a short time they fled in all directions chased by the dragoons who saberd several. The next day we proceeded to the Spokan the Indians being in sight on surrounding hills all the while and keeping up a constant fire. On arriving at the Spokan River we succeeded in capturing one thousand Indian horses and as we could not take them with us they were ordered to be shot, it was a horrible sight to see so many fine animals wounded and dying, it took us three days to kill them all. From spoken we marched to a present settlement called the "Caeur de Lane Mission" where we killed burned and destroyed everything belonging to the Indians many houses and thousands of bushels of wheat and potatoes. I saw here the finest Indians I ever came across tall stout and handsome particularly the squaws. We hung some twenty of the chiefs and leaders, they all died like men. We had very hard times on the march being very short of grub particularly towards the last...On this we had to march twenty five to thirty miles a day...Sometimes we had to sell are clothes for potatoes. But enough of the fighting the present...Give my respects to the family. Respectfully Martin Pung".
Condition: Very fine, with some separation on the fold measuring about 4.5"
Military & Patriotic
Two Military Discharge Papers, circa 1860s. One-page letter from the Treasury Department in Washington D.C. to Major J. W. Nicholls. The papers state that the records of "Co. 'M', 3'd Col. Cav. (Colorado Cavalry)...Christian Houseworth, Pvt., is must'd, not p'd. 'Pay due from arrival at rendezvous Sept. 12/64.' - 'Clothg drawn $12.49.' Enrolled Sept. 12/64 at Franktown, Co. (Colorado Territory). M/O (mustered out) Dec. 30/64 at Denver C.T." It is signed at the bottom by a clerk. The letterhead is attached by glue along top to a second document, which is a preprinted military voucher showing that he received his payment. Written at bottom of this second document is "Company M Third Regiment of Colorado Cavalry."
Condition: First document is fine-very fine, second has two tiny pin holes
Miscellaneous
Manuscript Special Orders in Ledger Book, Central States Dakota Territory, Sioux City, Iowa, circa 1860s. There are approximately one hundred interesting orders in this ledger book, starting in 1864 and ending in late 1865. Included are orders regarding preparation of the fort for the Abraham Lincoln funeral, stolen horses, and Indians. Also, as follows:
Special order #9: 1/19/65, Sgt. Leland en route to Sprit Lake to take Private Peter Brady off Govt. train, Pvt. Brady is charged with desertion. Special order #17: 2/4/65, Lt. Rutan will take Pvt. Henry Jones from guardhouse and turn him over to commanding officer at Cherokee, Iowa. Special order #20: At request of Major Galligam, Pvt. Rolfe is hereby placed under arrest and placed in confinement until further notice. Special order #22: Capt. Dwight from time to time sell to citizen employees underclothing boots, shoes, stockings if supply on hand in his judgment will permit him to do so. Special order #40: Orders received for three companies (K,L, &M) to prepare to march at a moment's notice Fort Kearney where Capt. Courtwright has in his possession ordinance that is to be taken back to this post after equipt. fully the men for active operations in the field. (Belgian Rifles, muskets and cartridge boxes. Quoted in Legends of the Old West page 22-125 & 174.) Special order #48: Two U. S. Govt. horses located at Sac. City Corp. Woodward to proceed immediately with detail of men (Company "K") and take possession of the horses and return them without delay. Special order #52: Two prisoners arrested-desertion, to deliver to Fort Rice, D. T. Measures approximately 7.75" x 12.25"
Condition: Good-very fine, first five or six pages had newspaper articles pasted on them, mostly removed.
Military & Patriotic
1870 West Point Military Academy Yearbook: Spectamur Agendo (Let us be Judged by our Acts). This United States Military Academy photo album contains 136 tipped-in albumen photographs, including fourteen of the administration and professors, seventy cadets, and fifty-two various views including summer camp scenes, interiors, parades, formations, buildings, and bugler cadet Betz. Photographs measure 8.5" x 5.5", cadets 4" x 5", all mounted on 12.5"x 10" pages. Cadet photographs include: four Medal of Honor winners, three in Indian Wars action, one killed in Indian Wars, one killed at Custer's Little Bighorn.
Winfield Scott Edgerly (1846-1927) was born in New Hampshire in 1846. He was admitted to West Point, graduating in 1870. He was appointed 2nd Lieutenant, and assigned to Company "D" of 7th Cavalry, and joined the regiment at Fort Riley, Kansas. He was with the 7th Cavalry at Little Bighorn, assigned to Weir's Company "D". He was with Benteen's command when the fight broke out, and survived the Hilltop fight.
John Brown Kerr Medal of Honor recipient for "White Rivers" Indian Wars, South Dakota, 1891. On January 3, 1885, he was appointed captain in the Sixth Infantry, and has since been chiefly engaged in scouting. Captain Kerr ranks twelfth in the list of Cavalry Captains and has been awarded a Medal of Honor for distinguished bravery in command of his troop in action against hostile Sioux Indians on the north bank of the White River, near the mouth of Little Grass Creek, South Dakota, on January 1, 1891.
William Edward Birkhimer. Medal of Honor recipient for "Philippines Insurrection", 1899. William Edward Birkhimer was a United States Army brigadier general and lawyer awarded the Medal of Honor while a Captain during the Philippine-American War. His career was long and varied, as he started as an Iowa private in the Union Army during the Civil War.
Robert G. Carter. Medal of Honor recipient at "Indian Wars Texas", 1871. On January 23, 1900, he was awarded the Medal of Honor for his action in the Brazos River campaign in October 1871.
Edward John McClernand. Medal of Honor recipient at the "Bear Paw Mountain", Montana Indian Wars 1877. Breveted First Lieutenant, February 27, 1890 for gallantry in the pursuit of Indians and in action against them in the Bear Paw Mountains, Montana, September 30, 1877. Awarded the Medal of Honor November 27, 1894 for most distinguished gallantry in action against hostile Nez Perce Indians at Bear Paw Mountain, Montana.
Robert Weir. Killed in Action against Ute Indians, Oct. 1879. Son of West Point Instructor Robert Weir, joined the 5th Artillery. He transferred to the Ordnance Dept. in 1874, and promoted to 1st Lt. Weir was killed in action with Ute Indians near the White River Agency.
Condition: Very good-fine, cover and spine exhibit damage and separation with some loss. Interior photographs in good condition, some have light contrast, light foxing, last twenty-two pages have insect or worm holes. There are forty-seven pages with no holes. None of the pages showing cadets have suffered wormholes.
Headquarters, Department of Dakota Manuscript Document. St. Paul, Minnesota, March 5, 1879, proceedings of a Board of Survey convened by the following order: Special Order No. 23. Extract: "A Board of Survey caused of Captains E. P. Pearson and N. S. Howe, 17th infantry, and 2nd Lieutenant F. F. Kislingbury, 11th Infantry, will assemble at Fort Yates, D. T. at 10 o'clock A.M. on Wednesday, the 12th day of March, 1879, or as soon thereafter as practicable, to examine into and report upon the circumstances attending a deficiency in hay, for which 1st Lieutenant Wm. Badger, 6th Infantry, acting assistant Quartermaster, is responsible. Alleged to have occurred at Fort Yates, then known as Standing Rock Agency, in the Autumn of 1876." The endorsement, dated May 17th, 1879, states the proceedings were disapproved and returned to the commanding officer at Fort Yates. Lieutenant Badger was cleared of any wrongdoing and continued to serve in the army, retiring in January 1889.
Condition: Fine-very fine, slight discoloration.
Western Expansion
Indian Wars Buffalo Soldier Discharge Document, 1874. A scarce document, partly-printed, completed in manuscript. "To Pvt. Robert Newley discharged from 'G' company 24 U. S. Infantry. For pay from 1st of July, 1874, to 1st of Sept, 1874 being 2 months at 13 dollars per month..." Signed by Newley with his "X" at bottom.
After the Civil War, the U.S. Army recruited four regiments of African Americans to serve in the western frontier. The men of the 24th and 25th Infantry and also the 9th and 10th Cavalry fought Indians, built forts, pursued desperadoes, and protected railroad builders. Measures approximately 8.50" x 11".
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Military & Patriotic
Camp Supply, Indian Territory, Military Letter Signed Regarding Ben Clark, Scout and Guide, "C. A. Reynolds", 1875. Four integral pages written on one, 7.75" x 9.5", March 1, 1875, Camp Supply, Indian Territory. The holographic letter is address to "His Excellency, The President" introducing Ben Clark as "a scout and interpreter, and acted as a guide to Gen. Nelson A. Miles' command in the recent expedition against the Indians." Clark, married to a Cheyenne woman, had a long career as a frontier scout and guide. He wrote an account of his observations, Legends of the Cheyenne and Arapahoe Indians". Reynolds, enlisted as a private in 1847, was given the rank as Brevet Lieutenant Colonel for gallantry in the Civil War.
Condition: Four small filing hole to the left, else fine.
Autographs
Document to Construct Telegraph Line, Camp Brown Wyoming Territory, 1877. Very scarce document, four pages, 8" x 10", pertaining to building a telegraph line through the Wyoming Territory during the Indian Wars period. "Archibald McPhaden proposes to construct a telegraph line to connect camps Stambaugh and Brown Wyo. Terr. For the sum of three thousand and nine hundred and eighty dollars. ($3980.) Distance forty seven and one-half miles (47.50) specifications furnished." Mr. Mc Phaden proposes a summary of the duties he will perform and the monies he charges in the document. Signed by John Mix Capt. 2nd Cavalry. Also with blue assistant adjutant received stamp, Feb 4, 1877.
Condition: Very fine, light soiling.
Western Expansion
Wooden Indian Grave Marker, circa 1890s-1900s. A very early "Unknown Indian Grave" marker. The marker has been repainted with a very heavy black paint at least once, as the lettering has faded away over the years. They used the same exact design as the first time. Location is not known, but supposedly from the Fort Sill, Oklahoma Territory area. The military would use these grave markers as unknown Indians were killed, to be replaced later with a more permanent marker. Measures approximately 8.5" x 34.5" x 1.5".
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Autographs
George A. Custer Autograph Endorsement Signed "Gen G. A. Custer" on U.S. Army Document in the third person. One page, 7.75" x 11.25", manuscript post expense account document, February 26, 1875, Bismarck, D.T. A rare item, an accounting of telegrams sent to various points by General G. A. Custer starting on September 1, 1874, and continuing through January 13, 1875, totaling $55.41. Custer has written at the bottom: "Bismarck D. T./ March 3rd 1875/ Rec'd from Gen. G. A. Custer ($55.41) fifty five dollars 7 41/100 in full of all dues to this office on public or private account to date." Handsomely matted with a Custer image to an overall size of 22" x 17.5".
In September 1874, following his military expedition into the Black Hills, General Custer announced that gold had been discovered in the Black Hills, a part of the Sioux reservation which was off-limits to non-Sioux. Custer's announcement launched a gold rush into the reservation which set up the Battle of Little Bighorn in June 1876. The telegraphs recorded in this ledger likely include those sent by Custer announcing the discovery of gold.
At the bottom of the page is the signature of the famous telegraph operator John Mitchell Carnahan (1849-1938). On July 5, 1876, only sixteen months after this document was signed, Carnahan spent twenty-one hours telegraphing official news of Custer's disastrous defeat and death at the Battle of Little Bighorn. Carnahan sent a total of 80,000 words at a cost of $3,000. He signs this document "Jn. M. Carnahan" 1.5" below Custer's signature.
In 1872 two companies of the 6th U. S. Infantry built Fort McKeen opposite Bismarck Dakota Territory. This famous infantry post's name was changed to Fort Abraham Lincoln in late 1872 and expanded to include a cavalry post consisting of six companies. They included 78 permanent structures at the fort, for example, a post office, telegraph office, barracks, etc. By 1873, the 7th Cavalry moved into the fort to protect the construction of the Northern Pacific Railroad. The first post commander of the Fort was Lieutenant Colonel George A. Custer, who held the position until his death in 1876.
Condition: Very good-fine, has some chipping left middle of document.
Military & Patriotic
Photograph: Lieutenant Colonel George A. Custer, 7th U.S. Cavalry, circa 1870s. Rare imperial size photograph of Custer in his 7th Cavalry dress uniform. Custer was sent to the Dakota Territory to guard against the Sioux in 1873, he also had his first encounter with the Sioux in late 1873. In 1874, he led an expedition into the Black Hills, where they discovered gold; the rush was on and Deadwood was born. The uniform Custer is wearing is from that period. Measures in cardboard frame, 8" x 10".
Condition: Photograph is very fine, mound is rough.
Photography
[George A. Custer] Illingworth Stereoview: "Our First Grizzly, Killed by General Custer", 1874. Fantastic Stereoview depicting General Custer posing with a dead grizzly taken during the Black Hills Expedition. According to the diary kept by James Calhoun, one of the members of the expedition, Custer is pictured with Capt. W. Ludlow, Engineer Corps; Private Jno. Noonan, Co. L, 7th Cavalry; and the Indian scout Bloody Knife. Custer's celebrity was at its peak, and the event received nationwide news coverage. The event was reported the next month in the September 2nd issue of the Bismarck Tribune: "Gen. Custer and Col. Ludlow, on the 7th inst, killed a grizzly which weighed eight hundred pounds. Six or eight shots were fired before the old fellow surrendered... he grinned in defiance; but like all who fight Custer, he was compelled to surrender."
Card No. "847". Left side of the card reads: "Stereographs of the Black Hills. Photographed by W. H. Illingworth." Right side: "Published by W. H. Illingworth No. East Seventh Street, St. Paul, Minn." Measures approximately 7" x 3.5".
Condition: Fine-very fine, great contrast, gentle soiling to the mount.
Illingworth Stereoview of Custer's 1874 Expedition: "Our First Crossing of an Alkali Valley". Illingworth Stereoview depicts many wagons in the background, horses grazing, and men lounging on the plains. Printed at the bottom of the card is the number "800" along with the caption. Left side of the card reads: "Stereographs of the Black Hills. Photographed by W. H. Illingworth." Right side: "Published by W. H. Illingworth No. East Seventh Street, St. Paul, Minn." Measures approximately 7" x 3.5".
Condition: Fine-very fine, mount has rub and light dirt.
Illingworth Stereoview: "Custer's Expedition on the Plains", 1874. Stereoview depicts about 100 covered wagons in the background, men on horses on the plains. The caption is printed at the bottom of the card with "No. 852". The left side of the card reads: "Stereographs of the Black Hills. Photographed by W. H. Illingworth." Right side: "Published by W. H. Illingworth No. East Seventh Street, St. Paul, Minn." Measures approximately 7" x 3.5".
Condition: Fine-very fine, mount has small water spot right bottom area, good contrast.
Books
[Custer Cyclorama] 1889 Cyclorama of Gen. Custer's Last Fight Against Sioux Indians, or the Battle of the Little Big Horn, with Grand Musée of Indian Curios. Boston Cyclorama Co., Proprietors. A.J. Donnelle, Manager. (Boston: Boston Cyclorama Co., 1889). This program was for the 1889 monumental circular painting of Custer's Last Stand, which measured 400' by 50' and was executed by a large team of artists led by E. Pierpont. The exhibit included over 600 individual painted figures and a dramatic landscape background. The booklet has 30 pages and an additional two pages of advertisements. Illustrated with wood engravings and including a folding plate, the program is 7" x 10.5", with the original illustrated tan wrappers. This the third state of the program, with additional advertisements, and only listing 81 of the 96 articles on display in the Grand Musée of Indian Curios. There is a printed addenda-slip listing the missing articles, tipped in on page 5, as issued.
Condition: Some soiling to the wrappers and an ink stain on the cover, else near fine.
Colonel W. A. Graham. The Official Record of a Court of Inquiry Convened at Chicago, Illinois, January 13, 1879, by the President of the United States upon the Request of Major Marcus A. Reno, 7th U.S. Cavalry to Investigate his Conduct at the Battle of the Little Big Horn, June 25-26, 1876. (Pacific Palisades: W. A. Graham, 1951). First edition. Limited to 125 copies, this being #87. Two 4to volumes bound as one. xi, 575 pp., printed on recto only. Three maps. Brown cloth over boards. Gilt lettering to spine. A typed note signed by Graham is included with book. One page, April 17, 1952, to a Mr. Nichols. It reads, "The proceedings of the Reno Court of Inquiry is without doubt the most reliable, as well as the greatest repository of first hand information concerning the Battle of the Little Big Horn in existence. I have studied it for many years, and have never failed to find in it some light on every dark question. (Signed) W. A. Graham, Colonel, U. S. Army, Retired". A fine copy.
This is the full transcription of the proceedings of this important military inquiry, which should not be confused with the Abstract of the Official Records ..., a shorter, condensed version. Colonel Graham, while in the Army, discovered the transcript in the National Archives. He copied the records, made his own copy, and printed 125 copies using a ditto machine on obverse sides only. "This monumental work has long been needed, and should be in the library of every large university or public library. A necessity for every serious student of the minutely dissected story of the Little Big Horn, sweeping away the all too numerous fictions of 'feature writers' and partisan authors." (Dustin.)
Dustin 605.
Colonel W. A. Graham. The Custer Myth: A Source Book of Custeriana, To Which is Added Important Items of Custeriana and a Complete and Comprehensive Bibliography by Fred Dustin. (Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Company, 1953). Deluxe edition, signed and numbered. 4to. xxii, 413 pp. Pictorial endpapers. Dozens of illustrations. Bibliography, index. Full padded leather over boards. Gilt lettering to spine and front board. All edges gilt. Signed by Graham on the limitation page, "Number six W. A. Graham". Rear hinge cracked, extremities very slightly rubbed. A very good copy in the original box.
Following the Battle of Little Bighorn, George Armstrong Custer was made into a tragic national hero by writers, editors, and artists. Leading the movement to elevate the Custer legend to mythical proportions was his widow Libby; her books and writings were very successful in turning him into quite the media personality. Historian and lawyer William A. Graham (1874-1954) was not impressed by this Custer propaganda and set out to accurately tell the Custer story using original source material without biases. This resulting book is a valuable tool for any Custer historian even to this day, especially the extensive bibliography by Fred Dustin. This deluxe edition is seldom offered for sale. The limitation page does not indicate the number of copies printed - this copy is number 6. Renowned bookseller T. A. Swinford, in his recent catalog #99, gives this edition a limitation of only 100 copies.
Antiques
[Oklahoma] Large Indian Territory Map, 1876. Beautifully matted and framed to an overall 44.5" x 35.75", this map locates many Native American tribes: Osages, Cheyennes & Arrapahoes, Pawnees Cherokees, Wichitas, Pottowatomies, Kiowas, Comanches and Apaches, Chickasaw Nation, Creek Country & Choctaw Nation. Map published by the Department of the Interior General Land Office. Lithographed by Julius Bien of New York. Map measures approximately 34" x 25".
Condition: Fine-very fine some discoloration.
Autographs
Geronimo Signed 1904 World's Fair Postcard. Scarce signature"Geronimo" in pencil on the verso of a 1904 St. Louis Postcard, 5.5" x 3.5", featuring the Tyrolean Alps of Germany. Geronimo attended the Fair as a prisoner, and personally signed this postcard for Swiss businessman M. Grimmer, who enthusiastically wrote on the postcard "I met Chief Geronimo!" Grimmer's handwriting is in the old Sütterlin style of German blackletter cursive, common in Switzerland and other Germanic countries at the turn of the century. The postcard is accompanied by a signed letter of provenance by the agent who obtained the postcard directly from the Grimmer family.
Military & Patriotic
United States Indian Service Tunic Uniform with Hat, tunic is a tailored five button blue tunic with a rolled collar edged in white piping. The general service buttons have Horstman of Philadelphia backmarks. The sleeves have three small buttons at each cuff. The sleeves are 24" long from the shoulder. The tunic is fully lined with pin-back "U.S.S." collar brasses. The black felt hat with an unbound edge brim and thin grosgrain band, with a paper tag from the United Hatters of North America, size 7 1/8. The hat has a metal "B" affixed to the front. The crown of the hat has a hole and the hatband is weak, else very good.
Condition: Tunic with piping has light mothing, else near fine.
United States Indian Service Tunic Uniform, tunic is a five button blue tunic with a rolled collar and a coarse lining. The inside right sleeve is marked "MK-55" and the inside left sleeve is marked "Q.M. Dept. Inspector No.1" and "Received Jeffersonville [Indiana] Depot". The tunic has three large U. S. Indian Service pattern buttons (FD-46-C) with "Tiffany & Co. / New York" backmarks. The top button is a darkened small U. S. Indian Service pattern button (FD-46-B). One large button and all six small cuff buttons are missing. The sleeves are 24.25" long from the shoulder.
Condition: Tunic has general mothing and wear, else very good.
U.S. M1881 Indian Police Dress Helmet. Regulation form 1881 enlisted man's dress helmet incorporating the silver crossed arrows affixed to the eagle front plate, the red and white braided wool cord suspensions on the helmet, red and white aguilette, and red and white horse hair plume all unique to the Indian Police. Heavy black felt body with black patent leather trim and gilt brass cavalry side buttons. 1¾" brown leather sweat band marked in ink on the underside "Wm. H. Horstmann Co./ Philadelphia/ Mar 4 1899" and U.S. inspector's mark. Choice example of a very rare regulation U.S. issue helmet.
Condition: Exceptional, just one small ship on the black leather band at the base of the crown, otherwise mint.
Original Indian War Period Cavalry Boots, circa 1870s-1880s. A great pair of black authentic leather stove pipe style boots, with slightly flared knee shields. Both boots have intact pull straps. 16" high, 12" long, 4.25" wide.
Condition: Boots have wear commensurate with age & use, both boots have seam separations near bottoms, overall very nice for display.
Western Expansion
Pair of Native American Bows, circa 1890s. Two early cottonwood bows: the first has crimson and black color on inside of bow, and crimson on outer bow, and measures approximately 44"; the second has notches for string carved on each end, no painting on bow, and measures approximately 38".
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Military & Patriotic
Indian Wars Telescope, c.1880s. The tube is nickel-plated brass, 24.75" long (28" fully extended).
Condition: Moderate finish loss. The optics need adjustment, else very good.
Autographs
Philip Sheridan, Two Autograph Letters Signed, "P. H. Sheridan". The first letter has five pages, some front and verso, 5.25" x 6.5" December 26, 1883, Washington D.C., to George E. Pond. The general writes to Pond, a noted military writer, about ghostwriting Sheridan's memoirs, "I thought I would write myself, but I have always been a little mentally lazy on details and I didn't like desk work ". Sheridan explains why he hadn't written of his war experiences, "So many [authors] have been writing on these subjects and so much stuff was being put before the public that I long ago concluded that I would keep silent even in matters that effected my own [opinions] & let such people write themselves out & then present to the public a true history of my own services, by this course I would have the advantage of knowing what these people have to say. I think they are now pretty much written out." The second letter has four integral pages, written on three, 5" x 7", June 1, 1874, n.p., to Daniel O. Drennan. Sheridan writes his private military clerk, "The Report of General [Horatio] Wright of the Battle of Cedar Creek has been published in the Historical Magazine ...I had always been under the impression that Genl. Wright made no report until I saw this."
Condition: The Pond letter has folds and even toning, else fine. The Drennan letter has folds and tape repair to page four (not effecting the writing).
Philip Sheridan, Autograph Manuscript, Notes for General Sheridan's Autobiography. Thirteen pages, including an unsigned note to General Adam Badeau, 5" x 8", September 27, 1883, n.p.. This twelve-page manuscript is an early draft of Philip Sheridan's memoirs, written entirely in his hand. He starts, "I was born March 6, 1831 and lived with my mother in the village of Somerset, Perry County, Ohio...". Sheridan writes of his early life as a store clerk and bookkeeper and of his education, how "Military matters filled my mind & I wanted to go to West Point." He also recounts how Congressman Thomas Ritchey secured an appointment to West Point for the young clerk and how difficult the class work was in that first year. Sheridan credits his West Point roommate, Henry W. Slocum, to whom, "I shall always feel indebted" with help in his studies and instilling good work habits. Sheridan wrote how, "After taps, when the lights has all to be blown out, and everybody was expected to go to bed Slocum and myself hung a blanket from our bed over our window, lighted our lamp & pursued our studies. Slocum was studying for high standing in the class and I was studying to graduate. At the January examination Slocum went a way up towards the head of the class & I also went up a little doing better than I thought I would." Sheridan also writes of his suspension from West Point after altercation with another cadet, "I was suspended until the following year when I joined the Class of 53. I graduated with it."
It is interesting to note, that Sheridan's handwriting, already difficult to read, deteriorates page by page until it is almost indecipherable. One wonders if the general grew tired as he wrote or if he used drink as his muse. Sheridan's autobiography, The Personal Memoirs of P. H. Sheridan. General United States Army, was published in 1888. Sheridan suffered a series of massive heart attacks two months after sending his memoirs to the publisher. Although only 57, hard living and hard campaigning and a lifelong love of good food and drink took their toll.
Condition: Lightly soiled, filing hole in upper right corner, last page smudged, else very interesting and fine.
Military & Patriotic
Philip H. Sheridan: 1887 Letters and Newspaper Clippings in His Support Against Thomas L. Rosser's Infamous Letter. This lot consists of ten handwritten letters (plus clippings) from Sheridan's personal files, received from various people in his support and in disapproval of a letter Rosser had written regarding Sheridan's planned trip to the Shenandoah Valley. A few excerpts: "Watertown, New York 1887. My dear General, I Enclose you an editorial cut from the Watertown Daily Times which I opened this morning on reading Rosser's infamous letter, which you have no doubt seen"; "Columbus, Ohio May 12, 1887. Dear General, I enclosed a little article from to-days Ohio State Journal, of which paper I am chief editorial writer. Please accept it as a tribute"; and "Washington, D. C. May 5th, 1887. Gen. Sheridan. Dear Genl, I desire to express to you the regret I feel over the letter of Gen. Rosser".
Thomas Lafayette Rosser was a Confederate general during the Civil War, a favorite of J.E.B. Stuart's, and noted for his tactical brilliance. But he was not one to accept defeat gracefully and, on May 4, 1887, wrote a bitter circular letter to Major Holmes Conrad of Winchester, Virginia that received widespread attention and publication. It reads, in part: "I have seen it reported recently in the newspapers that General P. H. Sheridan, United States Army, contemplates, at an early day, another ride up the Shenandoah Valley. I had hoped that our beautiful valley would never again be desecrated by his footprints. Cold, cruel, and brutal must be the character of this soldier who fondly cherishes memories of the wild, wanton waste and desolation which his barbarous torch spread through the valley, laying in ashes the beautiful and happy homes of innocent women, young and helpless children, and aged men, and who over these ruins boasted that 'now a crow cannot fly over this valley without carrying its rations.' General Sheridan has done nothing since the war to atone for his barbarism during the war... I hope you will allow this man to make his triumphant ride up the valley in peace, but have him go like the miserable crow, carrying his rations with him..."
Condition: Fine-very fine, some paper ageing.
Autographs
Philip H. Sheridan and Nelson Miles: Archive of Twelve Items from Chief Clerk Daniel O. Drennan's Papers. Lot consists of eight army discharges, three war department inquiries, and one record of service. A Typed Letter Signed "Nelson A. Miles" reads, in part: "Headquarters of the Army Washington August 7, 1903. Daniel O. Drennan, Clerk, Army Headquarters. Sir, it gives me pleasure, on the eve of my retirement, to testify to your abilities as a clerk at Army Headquarters. Your long service in the Army, a part of which was in the Civil war, and the confidential relations held by you with Generals Sheridan, Hancock and Schofield, covering a period of thirty years, have shown the esteem in which you were held by them, and which has continued in my case..." Also included are are: four P. H. Sheridan signed Army Discharges- 1874 (2), 1880, and 1886; and one signed by Sheridan's brother M[ichael]. V[incent] Sheridan. Very historical lot.
Paul Andrew Hutton explains Drennan's duties in his book, Phil Sheridan and His Army (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1999, pages 154-55), as follows: "Sheridan was authorized to employ eleven men from the General Services Detachment at this Chicago headquarters. The chief clerk on Sheridan's staff was Corporal Daniel O. Drennan, an Irish immigrant who did not even become a citizen until 1874 but who faithfully served the general from 1865 to 1888. Drennan's work was endless, since each mail delivery brought a stream of requests for recommendations and endorsements, applications for work, petitions from citizens, pleas for clemency or reinstatement to rank, complaints from deserted army wives, requisitions, bills, and invitations to every sort of social, historic, and political affair."
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Thomas Nast: Signed Original 1882 Pen & Ink Self-Portrait Wishing General Philip H. Sheridan a Happy Birthday. Offered here is a very desirable pen & ink sketch on Bristol board. Next to the caricature of Nast standing on a chair in a toast salute are the words: "Many Happy Returns of The Day, To Gen. Sheridan from Th: Nast March 7, 1882". Measures approximately 4" x 6.5".
Thomas Nast was a German immigrant who became an illustrator for Harper's Weekly in 1862. He is well-known for his version of Santa Claus drawn in 1863 for Harper's. Before Nast's rendition, Santa was a tall skinny man; Nast drew him as the plump man with the beard we all know and love today. Nast is also responsible for the Democratic Donkey and the Republican Elephant. He admired U. S. Grant (who once stated, "Two things elected me [president], the sword of Sheridan and the pencil of Nast").
Antiques
Leach Signed Folk Carving Bull Head Wall Plaque, circa 1870s. Set on a stippled backing, this detailed bull's head with glass eyes makes an impressive display. Often used by butchers as a trade sign, examples by this well-known artist have become increasing difficult to find. The back is marked "H LEACH WOBURN MASS". Leach paid particular attention to detail and this piece is no exception. Dimensions are approximately 13.75" x 16.25". Leach's works can be found at such museums as the Shelburne and the Smithsonian.
Condition: Excellent, with a wonderful rich patina.
Advertising
Beautiful Stetson Hats Advertising Counter Rug, circa Early 1900s. This well-done, colorful counter rug features colors of red, green, and cream colored wool. A great retail advertising piece for a high-line Stetson hat and boot establishment. Overall measurements, including frame, are 39" x 29.5".
John B. Stetson started his famous hat business in 1865 with $100. He rented a small room, bought the tools he needed, and bought $10 worth of fur. Stetson hats were born and the name Stetson was on its way to becoming the mark of quality, beauty, and durability.
Condition: Very fine.
Military & Patriotic
Very Fine U.S. M1898/1900 Krag-Jorgensen Bowie Bayonet and Sheath. Just 2818 of these impressive and uniquely American bayonets were produced for trials by Springfield Armory, with 2000 being shipped to the Philippines and 600 to Cuba. Designed for use as a bayonet/entrenching tool they were found to be wanting with respect to durability and were never adopted for general issue. This example appears to be unissued. The wood grip retains all of the original feathering and the scabbard retains 95% of the original blue. The blade, which is dated 1900 on the reverse with US on the obverse exhibits much of the original luster with just some minor staining and the slightest scabbard wear on the median ridge. The finest of these we've ever cataloged and really an exceptional example of this very rare bayonet.
General Officer Uniform including Tunic, Trousers, and Chapeau, General C. W. Abbott, Jr. The tailor-made tunic has a Warnock Uniform Company, New York label at the back of the neck and another label in the inside breast pocket that reads, Warnock Uniform Company / General C. W. Abbot / January 23, 1911 / Collar 17 / Waist 17½ Length 35". Also with the tunic is a staff officer's beaver chapeau, size 7 1/8 made by the Warnock Uniform Company and trousers with a Warnock label with, " General C. W. Abbot / waist 31 / length 34¾". The uniform has Rhode Island Staff buttons with a Browning King & Co. backmark.
Condition: The tunic has normal wear on the velvet collar and cuffs. The tunic has a raw-edge at the hem. The bullion on the tunic is in fine condition. The chapeau is missing the button and some unraveling of the bullion on the points. Very minor mothing, else fine.
Western Expansion
Complete Buffalo Skinning Outfit, Mid-Western, circa 1840s-1850s. A very rare piece of American history; few of these Buffalo skinning out fits have survived as complete as this set. The lacquered paper board over wood holder, with complete leather belt has five compartments to hold an array of different type buffalo skinners knifes. Blades range from 5.25" to 7.75". It has a brass handle marked "F. Dick", assuming this is a hide separator. One blade marked "Lamson & Goodnow Mfgs.. S. Falls Works", another marked Gesetziach Geschutzt Prussia, other two not marked. Two knives have an inlay to wood handles. Also accompanied by a small set of scales with brass dial. Measures approximately 8.5" tall and at top opening approximately 3" wide.
Condition: Overall fine-very fine.
V. J. Baca Leather Cuffs, Socorro, New Mexico. A pair of antique leather cowboy cuffs from New Mexico. Both laced cuffs shaped with rawhide and complete with the original brass catch at bottom. They are hand tooled and punched with swastika stamps. Measure approximately 6" in overall height.
Condition: Very fine, leather rawhide laces are excellent.
S. D. Myres Sweetwater Texas Vintage Chaps. An early pair of chaps from Sam Myres's Sweetwater Texas company circa 1898-1920. The leather chaps measure 35" in length and about 13" wide. Small flag pockets adorn each leg. Large brass studs form a border along the edge of each leg and smaller brass studs in heart and star shapes add to the decoration. Five white metal rondelles each supporting leather tassels run vertically on each leg. The Myres maker stamp appears twice on the supporting leather belt. The white metal buckle is still present. There is a 3" tear present at the top of the left leg where it attaches to the supporting belt and a smaller 1" tear in the same location on the right leg. The chaps have been liberally treated with lanolin or a similar leather preservative and as such are still supple and in very good condition. A cowboy has crudely tooled the initials "TXT" and "UT" on the belt. An attractive pair of vintage chaps from the premier Texas saddle maker.
S. D. Myres El Paso Vintage Chaps. An attractive pair of leather chaps produced by the S. D. Myres Company in El Paso Texas. The leg measures 37.5" long and 15.5" wide. The chaps are adorned along the side and bottom edges with small brass studs, at one point forming a star pattern. White metal heart shaped conchos sprouting leather tassels adorn the belt and run vertically along each leg. Leather stitching flows along the top of each leg and the Myres El Paso maker mark is stamped at the end of the belt. The condition is excellent with some crazing to the leather. A fine example of the work from the legendary S. D. Myres Saddle Company.
Wonderful Wild West Cowboy Saddle, Unmarked, circa 1900s. The seat, cantle, swell, and back housing have very nice supple leather with no crazing. Has wooden stirrups connected to intact leather hobble straps. Leather has a terrific pattern to it, nice floral on 14" seat and fenders. There are Native American good luck swastikas hand stamped on fenders, skirt, and swell. This well built saddle has that nice old cowboy look to it with great even patina. Horn is leather covered and has leather ties just below the horn neck. Fleece has no bare spots and in excellent condition.
Condition: Very fine.
Mother Hubbard Style Vintage Saddle. Though not as easily recognized as the classic Western cowboy saddle, the Mother Hubbard style saddle was used extensively by Texas cowboys after 1866. This beautiful example is lightly adorned with double-rule embossing and small tooled rosettes with four pewter ornaments at each corner of the skirt. Large wooden stirrups are suspended from modestly adorned fenders and four leather conchos with tassels are arranged along the side of the skirt. Though the saddle's maker is unknown, the quality of craftsmanship is evident in the material and construction of this simple, yet elegant saddle. The condition is superb with only honest wear, a small portion of one of the pewter ornaments missing and a short split on the left stirrup.
S. D. Myres Sweetwater Texas Manufactured Western Saddle. An early example of the work of famed saddle maker Sam Myres manufactured at his original shop in Sweetwater, Texas. The example on offer features a fully tooled pommel, back housing, skirt, and fenders that support copper reinforced wooden stirrups. The back of the cantle features an intricate basket-weave tooling and the seat is pin-point tooled with an intricate floral pattern. Four leather conchos with tassels adorn each side of the saddle. Brass front and rear rigging dees are mounted at each side. The Myres maker mark is present on the right fender and a sterling horn beautifully crowns this most recognizable of all Western icons. The condition, while showing honest use, is very good with a few scrapes and a gouge in the pommel.
S. D. Myres El Paso Classic Western Saddle. A splendid example of the Myres artistry in saddle making. Made in the classic western style with floral patterns tooled on the pommel, cantle, back housing, skirt and fenders with the "S. D. Myres Saddle Co. El Paso Texas" maker mark on the seat rise. The initials "E. W. C." are tooled on the back of the cantle. Tooled tapaderas ornamented with leather conchos are affixed to the wooden stirrups. Four leather conchos with tassels adorn each side of the saddle. Leather covered front and rear rigging dees are mounted to each side. A sterling horn beautifully crowns this icon of the working cowboy. The saddle is complete and shows signs of use that speak to a past of honest ranch work.
P.M. Kelly Brothers "Gal Legs" Spurs. Beautifully crafted spurs featuring a decorative shank fashioned much like the name suggests: shapely legs. With brass highlights and a diamond and heart design along the heel band. Small rowels, 1.5 inch in diameter, with 9 points. "Kelly Bros." hallmark on each spur beneath pin.
Crockett "Show Boy Specials" Spurs. Beautifully crafted spurs made by Crockett, early 20th Century. With curved arrow shanks, and fancy engraved heel bands featuring a 1.5" conch. Large 2.5" rowels with 16 points. "Crockett" hallmark on plain side of heel band. With hand-tooled leather straps. Delicate engraving remains prominent; in near fine condition.
Crockett Spurs Circa Early 20th Century. Pair of crafted Crockett spurs, likely custom made as it marries two popular models. This pair is fashioned with the heel band of the "Texas Special" and the "No. 93" shank. Because spurs were made to order, it was not uncommon for a customer to request combining favored features from different models. One and a half inch rowels, with five rounded points. "Crockett" hallmark appears on plain side of each heel band.
Longhorn Club Chair by Unknown Maker, early 1900s. Fantastic Longhorn club chair with original leather. The feet on this chair are cowhooves and have hidden original rollers. Sweeping horns create the arm rest. Measures approximately 42.5" x 35" x 29".
Condition: Excellent original condition.
Longhorn Chair by Friedrich H. Wenzel, circa 1890s. Friedrich Wenzel, horn furniture maker, was born in Bohemia. In 1853, he immigrated to Indianola, Texas, and settled in San Antonio. He soon established a cabinet making business. In 1880, Wenzel expanded his business to include the manufacture of horn furniture. In the next ten years he crafted some of the most innovative horned furniture ever made. His works received awards of merit at the Cincinnati Industrial Exposition of 1883, the New Orleans Industrial and Cotton Centennial Exposition of 1884-1885, and the Southern Exposition of Louisville, Kentucky in 1886. Between 1880 and 1890, his furniture was sold throughout the United States and Europe. His patrons included Queen Victoria, Otto Von Bismark, and Kaiser Wilhelm I. Wenzel died in 1902, around the time the supply of horns, due to declining Longhorn herds, were disappearing. His furniture is displayed in museums across the United States. This chair is unsigned. Measures approximately 38" x 32" x 26".
Condition: Excellent.
Beautiful Longhorn Chair by Unknown Maker, early 1900s Great Wild West longhorn chair by unknown American designer with many horns; surprisingly a very comfortable chair to sit in. Measures approximately 42" x 24.25" x 18.50".
Condition: Replaced upholstery with faux leopard pattern fabric. Chair and horns are loose and need tightening.
Longhorn Mirror by Unknown Maker, early 1900s. This unsigned longhorn mirror and hat rack is very decorative with yoke-shaped body, mirror, and red velvet. Measures approximately 34" x 25" x 8".
Condition: Excellent.
Horn Wall Hanging by Unknown Maker, early 1900s. Very nice decorative horn hat rack (?) with many size horns. Measures approximately 52" x 43" x 12".
Condition: Excellent. Repair to right horn.
Longhorn Hat Rack with Five Painted Ladies, 1890s-1900s. Unsigned. A great Wild West longhorn hat rack with painted ladies. This is the type hat rack used in brothels, and this item could very well be from a mid west brothel. 28" x 38" x 5.50". Note: This item was found in central Texas.
Condition: Excellent.
Military & Patriotic
General David S. Stanley's Field Blanket. This 55" x 86" field officer's field/saddle blanket is crafted of fine wool and has silk embroidery detail work including the name "Gen. D. S. Stanley, USA" on one side in 3½" high letters. David S. Stanley, an 1852 graduate of West Point, was a friend of later-Confederate General JEB Stuart, a man who saved his life when they were stationed in Indian Territory together. Stanley was a captain in the US Army stationed at Fort Smith, Arkansas at the outbreak of the Civil War and was even offered a colonelcy of an Arkansas unit, but instead received a commission as a brigadier general of US Volunteers in October 1861. He was active in many of the battles of the West including the Battle of Corinth and was severely wounded at the Battle of Franklin, later receiving the Medal of Honor for his actions.
Stanley would serve again on the frontier after the war. He was one of the first officers to ever encounter Sitting Bull and was, at one time, George Armstrong Custer's superior. It was a well-known fact that Stanley and Custer did not get along. In fact, Sitting Bull once remarked to Stanley that the Plains tribes would once unite and rise up against the white man, an event which actually transpired in the defeat of Custer some four years later.
Condition: In overall good condition, there is some staining and small holes. The silk edge binding is well-worn.
Colt M1871/72 Open Top .44 Caliber Rimfire Revolver, #5074 Matching. Gun overall with deep dark patina and some scattered light pitting, a few small spots a bit heavier. Excellent markings except the cylinder which retains just traces of the scene. Excellent bore, mechanically crisp. Correct 1871/72 patent dates on the side of the frame, excellent grips. The ejector rod and spring and the wedge screw are correct replacements, the rest of the gun is complete and original in every respect. Nice honest example of this scarce Colt that was much sought after and heavily used in the American west.
Starr Arms Co. Model 1858 Double Action .44 Caliber Percussion Navy Revolver. Starr produced, at his Binghamton, New York factory, 3,000 of this model between 1859 and 1860. One hundred were ordered by the Navy Department in October 1861, but were rejected and returned to Starr. However, the Ordnance Department purchased 1,402 before January 1862, 1,000 of which were delivered in 1861. It is generally believed that a total of 2,250 Starr Navy revolvers were purchased by the federal government or directly by various military departments.
This is a model 1858 with serial No. 1090. Frame markings "Starr Arms Co. New York" and "Starr's patent Jan. 15, 1856". No inspector markings on this gun (indicating a civilian sale). Has walnut grips.
Condition: Relatively even grey patina overall, has pitting and some rust.
U.S. M1873 .45-70 Saddle Ring Carbine with Improvements of 1879/84, #31952 Pre 1876/Custer. The regulation issue U.S. cavalry longarm from 1873 to 1892, these weapons were repeatedly upgraded as design flaws became evident. This example incorporates the low arch breech block, 1879 sight, grooved trigger and cleaning rod compartment in the butt which remarkably retains the original three piece rod. The breech door and lockplate are both dated 1873 and the tumbler uses two stops. All metal generally smooth and gray with some traces of color on the breech door and trigger guard which also displays some scattered light pitting. Mechanically fine, perfect bore. The butt plate tang screw is missing, easily replaced. Wood very good with nice patina, rectangular inspector's cartouche with 1892 date. Small sliver at the lower edge of the lock and substantial slivers on either side of the fore end forward of the band, again easily restored. Overall a very nice representative example of a pre-Custer .45-70 carbine. Previously owned by Dr. Lawrence Frost, noted Custer collector and author.
U.S. Cavalry Carbine Boot, Indian Wars Period, circa 1880. Thick, dark brown leather with heavy brass reinforcing plate at top. Complete with all original straps and buckles, in very nice pliable condition. Some crazing on the finish but very sound with just a few small spots of very minor flaking. Inspector's marks and large letter C, probably the company designation. Very nice untouched example of this scarce and desirable piece of US cavalry equipment. Previously owned by Dr. Lawrence Frost, noted Custer collector and author.
U.S. Regulation Issue M1872 Cavalry Carbine Sling. 1½" wide bridle leather with beaded border, original as issued length with the original brass tip and adjusting buckle along with correct very scarce blued snap swivel. Very fine supple condition, marked Rock Island Arsenal near the tip. Choice example of this scarce piece of U.S. regulation issue cavalry equipment. Previously owned by Dr. Lawrence Frost, noted Custer collector and author.
Western Expansion
Second Pattern U.S. M1874 .45-70 McKeever Cartridge Box. Black patent leather with embossed US, brown web cartridge loops. Marked Rock Island Arsenal on the latch tab. Very fine condition, just some minor crazing of the finish with just a couple of flakes, very tight and sound. The regulation issue US cartridge box from 1874 to the end of the 19th century. Previously owned by Dr. Lawrence Frost, noted Custer collector and author.
Military & Patriotic
Scarce Confederate Manufactured Richmond .58 Caliber Percussion Cavalry Carbine with Verbal History and Graphic Evidence of Native American Use. Gun overall with deep dark patina and light pitting, a bit heavier in a few spots most notably on the bands, lock and breech. Lock markings still legible, C. S. Richmond, Va. 1862. Rear sight, sling swivels and fore end cap missing but retains the mounting base for the butt swivel and correct T-slot mortise for the rear sight. Retains the original unique front sight and ramrod. Mechanically fine. The gun carries family provenance that it was used by Indians in the American West and the stock exhibits several areas of extensive hand decoration as often encountered on Native American used weapons. A rare gun with clear indications of Native American use.
Very Fine Colt Lightning Medium Frame Pump Action Rifle, #24557, Caliber .38-40. The gun overall retains 80% of the original blue, the balance a pleasing smooth dark patina. Deep crisp markings with last patent date Sept. 18, 1883 and rampant colt on side plate. The tang retains what appears to be a factory sight base with a folding hooded front sight which also appears to be factory. Excellent wood with nice dark patina, just a few light scratches. The gun is overall completely untouched. The buttplate is inexplicably nickel plated but clearly correct and original to the gun. A very nice and rather early Lightning.
Classic American Half Stock Percussion Plains Rifle by J. Henry & Son, circa 1850. The Henry family of gunsmiths worked in Boulton, Pa. and produced many of these basic "working" rifles that were primarily intended for the utilitarian needs of westward bound immigrants. Rifles of this style were also often produced for trade and presentation to Native Americans. approximately .40 caliber, 39" full octagon barrel with patent breech, marked on both the lock and the top flat of the barrel J. Henry & Son. Double set triggers which function perfectly. The rifle has obviously seen very heavy use with the wood burned away behind the nipple and very heavy pitting at the breech and on the back face of the hammer. Iron butt plate, trigger guard and toe plate. German silver wedge escutcheons, nose cap and blade front sight. Wood very good with deep molded cheek piece, missing a small sliver on the left side of the forestock. There is no ramrod. Overall good sound condition and a nice representative example of tone of the early guns that "won the west."
U.S. M1861 .58 Caliber Percussion Rifled Musket, Bridesburg 1861. All metal generally clean and bright, just some pitting at the breech. Retains the original two-leaf rear sight and swelled ramrod. Excellent bore, mechanically perfect. Wood excellent with dark rich patina, untouched and fine inspectors' marks. There is a 0.25" X 1.5" sliver broken out in line with the ramrod channel just below the bottom band, easily restored. Also a couple of small slivers on the forestock near the nose cap, minor. Overall a very nice M1861 rifled musket and very desirable with this early war 1861 date. Complete with the original socket bayonet that is excellent with just some minor scattered light pitting.
U.S. M1841 .58 Caliber "Mississippi Rifle," Harper's Ferry, 1851. The iconic "Mississippi," so named because of its use by Jefferson Davis' 1st Mississippi Infantry in the Mexican War, was a favorite of hunters and frontiersmen in the American West because of its sturdy construction and superior accuracy. Although originally configured in .54 caliber this example has been armory rebored to fire the .58 caliber Minié bullet with a seven groove rifled bore. The gun was also altered in the armory to accept a saber bayonet by shortening the front of the stock and adding a clamp type bayonet adaptor and replacing the front sight. The bayonet adaptor bears the serial #6486. All metal generally smooth and clean with just some pitting at the breech. All brass furniture excellent and untouched. Wood very nice with dark untouched patina, just a few small worn areas along the forestock. Excellent markings, very good bore, mechanically perfect. A very nice example of this attractive American military longarm that found great favor in the American west.
U.S. M1842 .69 Caliber Smoothbore Percussion Musket, Harpers Ferry 1848. All metal generally smooth and gray, just some pitting in the breech area, otherwise excellent. Nice markings including barrel proofs, mechanically perfect. Missing the front lock screw and ramrod, both easily replaced. Wood very good, traces of inspector's mark, just a few scattered dents/nicks. Complete with the original leather sling and socket bayonet, also excellent. Very desirable with this Mexican War date.
Civil War .50 Caliber Percussion Breech Loading Smith Carbine. #14792, 21 5/8" barrel. All markings and configuration as standard for this government purchased carbine. Functioning action.
Condition: Overall carbine goes from original blue on barrel to heavy pitting on hammer and butt plate. Wood is sound with the stock chipped at the toe. There are visible cartouches. Two screws have been replaced: one on the lower tang, and one on the securing breech locking mechanism.
Fowler American Flintlock, "Stamped" (I. Keller) on Barrel, circa 1780s-1810s. Barrel is 46.25", overall length is 61". The barrel is secured to maple stock with pins, has some fancy silver inlay two small hearts and three oblong pieces, all appear to be period. Rifle is in working condition.
Condition: The trigger guard is brass. The stock is overall very good condition, small crack at butt, also small chip in stock middle of barrel. The hammer has been replaced and some of the screws been replaced. There is a very nice old patina on the wood and metal. The wooden ramrod appears correct and shows great age.
Antique Stone Lithography
Celluloid Multi-Color Cigar Advertising Sign, circa 1890s-1900s. A beautiful, large lithograph featuring a Victorian lady in costume with feathers, wearing an elaborate gilded dress and a great necklace. "Ditto Quality Cigar, Ruhe Bros.Co. Mfrs. Always-The-Same And-All-Alike". Manufactured by the Whitehead & Hoag Co., Newark, N.J. Measures approximately 8" x 12".
Condition: Very fine, except bottom right corner has a 0.5" x 0.5'' crack.
Western Expansion
Collection of Seven Bug Bootjack Vintage Bug Bootjacks. Sizes vary from 11.5" to 9" long, with most at 10.5". All are cast iron. Various colors and makers.
Condition: Most are fine or better.
Collection of Six Bug Bootjack Vintage Bug Bootjacks. Most are 10.5" long. Five are cast iron, with the other aluminum. Various colors and makers.
Condition: Most are fine or better.
Antiques
Three Sets of Buffalo Horns. Sizes (from tip to tip): 15", 9", and 7". The largest of the three has a crack along the base of one horn where a nail was driven to hold it to the mounting. Each is covered with velvet at the center.
Condition: Exceptionally good.
Photography
Trimmed and Hand-Tinted Image of Unknown Mountain Man, circa 1904. Captured in studio by Arizona photographer Joseph Mora, this unidentified man wears fringed buckskin jacket and pants, beaded moccasins, and fur cap. He holds a walking stick and sports a Bowie knife in his belt. Mora lived on the Hopi reservation and documented ceremonial events and hand-tinted portraits of participants and local citizens. Image has been trimmed to 2.5" x 4". Photographer's imprint on verso. A handsome image. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image bears minor wear at corners. Very fine.
Two Cabinet Cards of Female Wild West Sharpshooter with Rifle, 1889. Two excellent images by photographer J. Ulrich of New York. Taken at the same sitting, the full-length studio images feature this wild west woman holding her rifle at the ready, and using a mirror to do a backwards, over-the-shoulder shot. She wears a velvet suit with a heavily pleated skirt, and her long wavy hair cascades freely over her shoulders. Images are affixed to Ulrich's gilt-edged, imprinted photographer's mount. Two newspaper articles, about Annie Oakley's death, have been pasted to the back of each image - the story starting on one cabinet card and ending on the other. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Images both show minor age toning and slight soiling along mount edges. Minor wear to mount corners. Moderate crease down the center of the image of Annie holding her gun at her waist. Fine.
Photograph of Outlaw and Bandit Queen Belle Starr, Fort Smith, Arkansas, 1886. A famous image of Belle Starr, sitting side saddle on her horse staring intently at one of the Roeder brothers, photographers in Fort Smith, Arkansas. She is wearing a single loop holster that has a pearl handled revolver in it, a riding crop in her left hand and is wearing leather gloves. She is posing in front of a building with an unidentified man mounted on horse beside her. Marked in period ink "Belle Starr Shot Feb. 3 1889 from ambush".
Belle Starr (1848-1889) was born Myra Belle Shirley near Carthage, Missouri where she spent her childhood. Her family moved to Scyene, Texas in 1864. Early on, Belle associated with a number of known criminals including Jesse James and his gang, and the Youngers, many of whom had served with her brother in Quantrill's raiders during the Civil War. In 1866, she married an outlaw named Jim Reed who was killed in 1874. She then wed Cherokee outlaw Sam Starr in 1880 and went to live in the Indian Territory. Her home there became a hangout for various outlaws. In 1883, she and her husband were convicted of horse stealing and Belle did nine months in a House of Corrections in Detroit, Michigan. Starr's reputation as a notorious horse thief and even a murderess was mainly the result of over-dramatization in a dime novel by Richard K. Fox titled Belle Starr, the Bandit Queen, or the Female Jesse James. The book was released shortly after Starr was mysteriously shot to death by an unknown assailant near her home in 1889. Measures approximately 6.5" x 4.25". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Good-very good, light contrast, two holes in mount.
Unusual Cabinet Card Featuring Shooting Gallery Game of Skill, circa 1880s. Probably photographed at a short-lived mining camp, this unusual image features two rough businesses - a shooting gallery and what appears to be a food merchant. The shooting gallery owner stands proudly behind his counter, displaying a rifle. Behind him, a display of plates and images of people at which to aim. Next door, a vested gent leans on the counter of his open-air shop; the shelves behind him are lined with canisters (probably containing food or liquor). In the distance can be seen other small wood shacks, the sort frequently erected in haste at booming mining towns. Photographer unknown. A very unusual subject! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor age toning and soiling of mount; moderate overall foxing. Generally fine.
Antiques
Jesse James Motion Picture Advertising Broadside, circa 1905-1915. "The sensational Western melodrama in motion pictures founded on the life of that famous outlaw Jesse James" with beautiful image of outlaw Jesse James shooting cashier and robbing bank. Measures approximately 9" x 12". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Western Expansion
Pamphlet Promoting the Combined Forepaugh and Wild West Exhibitions, Circa 1890. 7" x 10.25", 30 pages, staple-bound, illustrated. This incredible pamphlet circus program contains historical content on Custer's last stand and information on the circus's reenactment; General Sheridan's famous ride; the Mountain Meadow massacre; the Wild West and Forepaugh Show parade; sharpshooter Captain A. H. Bogardus; female sharpshooter Carazo; trick rider Round-Up-Bob; Adam Forepaugh Jr. and his great forty horse act; the horse Blondin walking the high rope; Forepaugh's world-bewitching equestriennes; the giant horse Nebo; Eclipse the trapeze horse; and many other interesting acts. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some rust around the staples, area of staining on one page, otherwise in very good condition.
Antiques
Fantastic Saloon Gaming Trade Stimulator Dice Rolling Table, circa 1890s-1900s. Wonderful miniature Wild West saloon stimulator, used to roll dice for drinks. A nicely hand made mahogany wooden table (felt lined), with a wooden cylinder with a hole for dice to drop through and land on table for gaming purposes. Includes five period hard celluloid dice. Measures approximately 9.5" long x 3.5" high x 6.5 wide". Total height with cylinder approximately 7". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Wood is very fine with great patina; felt top has some small holes.
Another Great Saloon Gaming Stimulator Dice Rolling Cage, circa 1890s-1900s. Fantastic small Wild West saloon hand-made dice rolling cage used for rolling dice for drinks. Well made of mahogany wood, brass, and glass, with three celluloid dice. Fabulous game of chance item. Measures approximately 5.25" x 5" x 6.5" high. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine with great patina.
Gaming Die Stimulator in Wooden Box, circa 1890s-1900s. It appears to be a saloon handmade die gaming device that has two six-sided wheels with numbers 1-6, mounted on a metal base; they both spin independently of each other. Very nicely made mahogany wood. Measures approximately 4" x 4" x 1.75". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Photography
Great Silver Print Boudoir Cabinet of the Koehler Saloon in Koehler, New Mexico. Koehler was a coal-mining town that began in 1906 and was named for Henry Koehler, president of the board of the American Brewing Company of St. Louis and the St. Louis, Rock Mountain and Pacific Company, which mined coal in Koehler and owned the town. The demand for coal by railroads was high, and by 1907 Koehler had 1,000 residents. But like so many other coal towns, its existence was precarious. Koehler became a ghost town in 1924 when railroads converted to diesel fuel to power locomotives and the mines were closed. This great photo features the interior of the Koehler Saloon, with its 60-foot long bar, behind which several men stand. Image measures 6.75" x 4.5" and is affixed to a 10" x 8" brown mount; photographer unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some staining and a few creases to mount; moderate wear to corners and edges. Fine.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Saloon Girl or Prostitute. This thin young woman with bright eyes and a wry smile is posed standing in rather revealing clothing for the period. She wears a choker around her neck, matching bracelets, earrings, a long lace scarf wrapped around her sleeveless shift with just a bit of bloomer showing, and most scandalous, her naked calves! This extraordinary image is complete with the plain brass mat, foil preserver and in an embossed leather case which the lid has become detached. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: With some trivial spotting to the emulsion, not affecting the image, otherwise fine.
Two Stereoview Cards of Naughty Ladies, circa 1880s. Naughty is in the eye of the beholder, and this sample of risqué stereocards covers the full range. In the first, a fully dressed woman stands in her bedroom lifting her long skirt to the knee, to reveal a glimpse of bloomers and one high-topped shoe. In the second, a nearly naked woman sits on a chaise in a provocative pose. Stereocard mounts do not reveal the subjects' nor the photographers' names, but the legend "X158 In the Privacy of Her Boudoir" is printed along the lower edge of the first image described above. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Mount cards show the usual wear; heavy crease at upper left of first image. Generally fine.
Two CDVs of Painted Ladies, circa 1880s. Lot includes two risqué images of naughty ladies from the late 19th century. First image depicts a woman in petticoats posing on steps in a studio setting; overall size 2.5" x 4.25". Photographed by W.C. Tresize of Fairbury, Illinois and identified on verso as "Lulu St. Gair." The second features a woman on a fur-covered lounge seat, using a monocle to read a newspaper and smoking a cigarette. She wears a fancy corset and a knowing look. Photographer unknown. Approximately 2.25" x 3.5". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Both images show minor age toning and wear at edges and corners. Generally fine.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Well-Armed Dandy. This curious image defies classification. Is this outlandishly dressed man associated with a wild-west show or does the image have European origins? His rather dramatic costume and boots are certainly not something one would normally associate with the brigands and drovers of the wild west. He stands with a revolver tucked in his fancy belt and a carbine at his side. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The bottom corners have been trimmed, otherwise the image is clear, sharp and in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Tough Looking Cowboy. This menacing looking cowboy sports a mustache and goatee and is attired in vest, coat, and duster overcoat. His gold watch chain and fob are clearly visible. In the original paper sleeve. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow dents and some crazing to emulsion, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Cowboy (Dodge City Band?) Trumpet Player.
Armed with a trumpet and attired in fringed leather chaps, hat, and bib-front shirt, this cowboy stands ready to provide the music for a wild west show or similar venue. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderate oxidation, spotting and wear to the surface which marginally affects the central image, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Young Cowboys Wearing Chaps. These two young fellows appear to be identically dressed in their long-sleeve shirts and leather chaps. They are posed standing with arms interlocked as a sign of their friendship. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderate wear and oxidation to the image with some shallow dents, otherwise good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy Armed With Revolver and Sporting Muttonchops. A large revolver and even larger muttonchops sets this cowboy apart from the herd. His hat and bandana complete his fashion accessories. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A clear image with minor surface wear and in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy With Winchester Lever-Action Rifle. This long-haired gentleman looks ready for scouting duties on the plains as he holds his trusty Winchester. For extra protection he carries a revolver in a holster. Worth a mention is the fact that the photographer shot his subject wide so you can see a portion of his studio which includes a sword, no doubt one of numerous props. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow dings and dents, with a line of missing emulsion that cuts across the subject's hat and left shoulder, otherwise sharp and in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy With Pistol, Chaps, and Bibbed Shirt. This dapper cowboy casts a certain nonchalant attitude as he poses in leather chaps, bandana, bibbed-front shirt and cartridge belt and revolver. You can also just see the top of his large pocket watch behind his belt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow dents and bends with a section of darkened emulsion along the right edge that doesn't affect the cowboy, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy With Pistol. This mustachioed cowboy is posed uncomfortably with his hand resting just above his holstered pistol. The image clearly shows his bibbed-front shirt, watch chain, and what appears to be a knife tucked in his pistol belt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few trivial scratches to the emulsion, otherwise bright, clear and in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Young Cowboy With a Pistol. This surly young man poses standing with a rather large holstered-pistol at his waist. He appears to be wearing buckskin pants or some sort of buckskin leggings. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few trivial to moderate bends with some oxidation to the emulsion, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Tough Cowboys With Weapons. Two cowboys, one smoking a cigarette, and both wearing fringed chaps and holding rifles glare menacingly at the camera. The smoking cowboy also has a revolver tucked into his belt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some trivial light rubbing to the surface of the emulsion, otherwise in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Nattily Attired Cowboys. These two seated cowboys appear to have worn their fanciest clothing as they stare at the camera with rather pained expressions on their faces. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: With a few shallow bends present, otherwise bright, sharp and in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Pair of Cowboys in Fringed Clothing. Two cowboys attired in fringed shirts and chaps, one with a pistol tucked in his belt, the other with a rifle, pose casually for the camera. The cowboy on the right has a tassel hanging from the brim of his hat. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The image has a few shallow bends with some crazing to the surface of the emulsion; otherwise it is in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Unknown Cowboys, circa 1860. Terrific tintype featuring two early cowboys in a studio setting. In this full-length image, they each wear chaps, dark shirts, and colorful scarves. One holds a length of rope in one hand, the other rests his elbow on the roper's shoulder in a show of friendship. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Extremely faint crease and abrasion to lower right portion of image; generally fine.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Cowboy Wearing a Revolver. This young cowboy has drawn his coat back to reveal a rather large, white-handled revolver and cartridge belt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A sharp image with corners rounded in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Fierce Cowboys, circa 1860. High quality image. Although they've adopted intense and angry scowls for the camera, these two early cowboys were surely fine fellows. They wear matching outfits consisting of rolled jeans, dark vests, checkered shirts, and large decorative scarves around their necks. Each sports a gun belt and holster, and stands with one hand on hip in a studio setting; one smokes a pipe, and the other rests a hand on his friend's shoulder. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few very faint creases along edges; generally very fine.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy Wearing Fringed Chaps and Military Holster. A classic cowboy pose complete with hat, bandana, boots, fringed chaps, and a large pistol in a military flap holster. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight oval "halo" around the cowboy from previously having been mounted in a case, otherwise in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy Wearing Fancy Chaps. This young cowboy is posed with his hand on a large revolver tucked into the belt of his two-tone leather chaps. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image was originally taken slightly out of focus, otherwise in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy Wearing a Revolver. Posed standing, this serious cowboy stands tall with one hand on his hip and the other near his pistol. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight loss to the emulsion in two areas corresponding to minor bends though the cowboy is only trivially affected, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Pair of Young Cowboys With Revolvers. This fantastic image features two young cowboys, both wearing chaps and fringed shirts with bandanas around their necks and wearing pistols tucked into their belts. The cowboy to the left of the image has what appears to be an ancient and ornate pistol tucked into his belt; the other has a Civil War vintage pistol tucked into his. The cowboy to the right appears to have a small badge pinned to his shirt from which his watch chain is attached. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: With a few shallow and trivial bends, otherwise bright, sharp and in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Cowboy on His Horse. This young cowboy sits atop his horse and stares solemnly into the camera. The image is clear enough to make out the details of his dress and detail of the stone wall against which he is posed. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A bit of oxidation to the surface of the emulsion and a few shallow bends, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Cowboy on Horseback. With some unknown town in the background this cowboy poses atop his horse. You can see his pistol gleaming in the sun. His striped shirt, vest and chaps are clearly visible. Given the light and long shadows this image was taken either early in the morning or in the late afternoon. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image is a bit dark and shot slightly out of focus; otherwise it is a fabulous image in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy Pointing Pistol at the Camera. An amazing image of a well-dressed man wearing a hat pointing his pistol at the camera. His other hand is either pointing menacingly at the camera or he has another pistol (that hand is slightly out of focus). In the original paper sleeve. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Paper sleeve is slightly soiled, else the image is in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Cowboy With Revolver and Lariat. This mustachioed cowboy wears a large hat, bibbed-front shirt, bandana, and leather chaps as he poses in mid-lasso. His gun belt and revolver can be clearly seen. Mounted in a page removed from a larger photograph album. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image overall slightly dark, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Seated Cowboy. A superb image for illustrating the mode of dress in the late 19th century. The cowboy's hat, tall boots, vest, belt and shirt are shown to good effect. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Several shallow bends and some wear to the surface, including a small area of loss at the upper left corner which doesn't affect the subject, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Kid in Cowboy Clothing. This boy child plays cowboy for this image as he wears fringed leather chaps, fringed shirt, bandana, hat, and a large revolver tucked into his pants. His shoes are far too shiny for any respectable cowboy! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow bends, otherwise a clear image in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy Wearing Large Hat. This pensive young man wears a spectacular hat with an exceptionally wide brim. A colorful bandana is tied around his neck. His cheeks have been slightly tinted. In the original paper sleeve with a D. L. Jaycox Photographer's backmark. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow dents and light wear to surface, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Cigar Smoking Cowboys With Pistols. Two ramrod straight young men affect their toughest demeanor as they pose, cigars in mouth, with pistol on each of their belts. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: With several shallow bends, else a clear image in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Seated Cowboy With Pistol. This rather dour cowboy wears a bibbed shirt and sits crossed legged with a small pistol resting in his lap. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few small areas of loss to the finish that doesn't affect the central image, with light rubbing and oxidation to the surface, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Young Cowboys. Two friends pose in fringed shirts and leather chaps, one standing, the other sitting holding a rifle. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow bends, otherwise a bright, clear image in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Cowboy Holding Two Pistols. Posed against the idyllic backdrop of trees and a picket fence, this cowboy seems largely out of place as he flaunts two large revolvers for the camera. His coat and style of hat make him seem more like a pirate than a cowboy! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some light surface wear to the image, else a bright, clear image in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of an Armed Cowboy. Posed rather stiffly against the photographer's back drop, this cowboy wears his revolver facing to the rear and a sheath knife on his cartridge belt. The detail is such that the viewer can easily see the cowboy's boldly striped shirt and his rolled-up pants legs. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some areas of light scraping to the surface which don't affect the cowboy, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Well-Armed Cowboy. This dapper range rider, circa the 1880s, stands armed to the teeth with a rear-facing revolver on his waist and his lever action rifle at his side, posed against a studio backdrop featuring cacti and rock formations. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A sharp image with some slight dents and a bit of build up on the surface, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Gun and Knife Wielding Cowboy. This bearded cowboy stands confidently wearing a checkered shirt, hat, bandana, gold watch chain, and stove-top boots with a stag-handle sheath knife and small revolver on his belt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A clear, sharp image with some light storage bends and negligible clouding at the edges, otherwise near fine.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Armed Cowboy With Muttonchops. Our cowboy stands with his rifle and rear-facing revolver holstered at his side. The details of his attire and rather spectacular muttonchops are visible. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few slight bends, otherwise sharp, clear and in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Young Cowboy With Pistol Dressed in Fringed Buckskin Shirt and Leather Chaps. This young cowboy stares straight into the camera as he poses standing in all his best western finery. The remarkable clarity of the image allows the viewer to clearly see the detail of his bibbed buckskin shirt, chaps, pistol belt, boots, and bandana. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light wear, otherwise a fine image in what appears to be the original paper mat.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Cowboy in Fringed Leather Chaps With Revolver. This mustachioed cowboy is posed standing in his fringed leather chaps with a revolver tucked in his belt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight bend to the lower left corner and light wear to the surface, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Armed Young Cowboy Wearing Fringed Leather Chaps. This rather sullen young cowboy is posed seated in fringed leather chaps, vest with his cartridge belt, revolver and lever-action rifle. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some light areas of chipping at the edges and a small pin sized hole near the top edge, otherwise clear, sharp and in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cigar Smoking Cowboy. This seated cowboy provides an excellent study in 19th century western dress. His boots, cartridge belt, hat and bibbed shirt are all clearly visible in this wonderful image. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight oxidation to surface with some slight bends, otherwise a fantastic image in very good condition.
Quarter Plate Tintype of Well-Armed Cowboy. This mustachioed cowboy stands posed with his Winchester '73 and a knife and small revolver stuck in his belt. This fantastic image clearly shows his gold watch chain and fob, neckerchief, bibbed shirt and boots to good advantage. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The image displays a few minor bends, else it is in fine condition.
Quarter Plate Tintype of an Armed Cowboy on Horseback. This exceptional image includes every icon associated with the American cowboy: horse, hat, lariat, boots, chaps, saddle and saddle bags, and most importantly his revolver holstered at his side. Written in now-faded ink in the top left corner is the name "Tom Harding", so this may well be a clue as to this cowboy's identity. As a guess, this image was taken in New Mexico or Arizona as you can clearly see the adobe buildings in the background built in the pueblo style. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Several shallow bends with more modest bends at the corners, with some scratches and scrapes to the emulsion, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Man Wearing Jaguar-Skin Chaps. An exceptional image featuring a bearded man posed standing wearing jaguar-skin chaps. This clear image also allows the viewer to see the details of his coat, vest and hat lying on a stool by his side. The image retains its original brass mat and foil preserver and is in an embossed leather case. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some trivial spotting to the emulsion that doesn't affect the image, otherwise fine.
CDV of Hispanic Cowboy, 1871. Rare CDV from Mexico, featuring a very fancy cowboy, dressed in striped pants and vest, knee-high boots, suit coat and tie. A large watch chain and fob are prominently displayed. He stands in the photographer's studio with one hand on a chair and one on his pistol. Inscribed in Spanish on verso, in part (translated): "With genuine affection for my dear friend, D. Juan B.W. Centaño, From Y. Garrito." Image measures approximately 2.25" x 3.5" and is affixed to a slightly larger cardboard mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Faint age toning. Upper corners of mount have been clipped, else very fine.
Carte de Visite of Young Cowboy, circa 1890s. Taken by an unknown photographer, this image depicts a very young man - probably a wet-behind-the-ears teenager - posing proudly with his pistol in a studio setting. Image measures 2.25" x 4" and is affixed to a slightly larger, gilt-edged photographer's mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light to moderate wear at mount edges and corners; generally fine.
Inscribed CDV of Hispanic Cowboy, 1881. Rare and wonderful full-length image of a whiskered Hispanic cowboy, posed in a studio setting with his holster and gun prominently displayed. Photographed by J. Pacheco. Delicately calligraphed note on verso reads: "A mi querida esposa, recuerdo de cariño. Jorge Foreman. Traje de Ranchero. Cañada de Negros, 5 Enero de 1881." Foreman reminds his wife of his love for her, while he works on a ranch in Guanajuato, Mexico. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderately age toned with moderate wear at corners and edges; pinhole at upper center. Very good.
Carte de Visite of Zacatecas Cowboy, circa 1880s. Smiling cowboy wearing striped pants and a very large-brimmed hat poses in the studio of Hierro y Bonilla photographers of Zacatecas, Mexico. Written on verso: "Zacatecano Bill," and "Uncle Jack." Image measures 2.25" x 3.5" and is affixed to the imprinted photographer's mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderately age toned and lightly soiled. Minor wear to mount. Generally fine.
Carte de Visite of Cowboy With Whip and Wearing "Woolie" Chaps. This gentleman, perhaps Hispanic, wears a straw hat, buffalo fur chaps and holds a small buggy whip in his hand. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A beautiful image in fine condition.
CDV of Father and Son Hispanic Cowboys, circa 1880s. A young father and son pose in a studio setting wearing their finest gear. Both sport large-brimmed hats, suit jackets, and pants with decorative braid down the sides. Dad displays his handgun in its holster for the camera. Photograph is blindstamped "J. Pacheco." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor damage to mount edges and corners, else very fine.
Cabinet Card of Pistol Wielding Cowboy. 3.5" x 4/75", with a Wasson & Sweney Studio, Wellsville, New York backmark. This long-haired young man brandishes one pistol in the air and rests the other hand on a pistol on his belt. The image clearly shows his fringed leather chaps and bibbed-front shirt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Trimmed and slightly toned with age, otherwise very good.
Cabinet Card of Young Cowboy, circa 1890s. Captured by an unknown studio photographer, this long, tall drink of water poses proudly, wearing a striped tie and leather chaps, and a pistol tucked into his waistband. Identified in pencil on verso as "Bill Quinn." Image measures approximately 3.75" x 5.5" and is affixed to a slightly larger mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Faint age toning, minor wear at corners. Generally fine.
Studio Cabinet Card of Unidentified Cowboy, circa, 1890s. Captured by noted photographer and ferrotyper J.B. Gibson, who operated a photo studio in Coatesville, PA, from 1868 to 1898. This excellent full-length image depicts a young cowboy wearing his best jeans and shirt, a wide-brimmed hat, and sporting a pistol and Bowie knife in his holster. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Lightly age toned, else very fine.
J.B. Gibson Cabinet of Unknown Cowboy, circa 1890s. Handsome image of a young man dressed in black, gun at his side, sporting an enormous wide-brimmed hat. Image taken at J.B. Gibson's Coatesville, PA studio. Minor blemishes around edges of original negative. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight age toning, but in exceptional condition. Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Unknown Cowboy, circa 1890s. Captured atop his trusty steed by Coatesville, Indiana photographer J.C. Knight, this unidentified cowboy stands tall in the saddle in knee-high boots; his horse sports a buffalo fur saddle blanket. Photographed in front of a pair of barn doors featuring advertisements for Lightning Hot Drops, a patent medicine that contained 60% alcohol and 48 drops of chloroform per ounce, and was sold to cure any manner of illness, debility, ache, or pain. This sharp, clear image measures 5.5" x 3.75", and is affixed to Knight's slightly larger mount. Very fine. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Pristine and perfect for display!
Cabinet Card of Anonymous Cowpoke on the Ranch, circa 1890s. Terrific outdoor shot of a young cowpoke atop his horse, posed near the front porch of a ranch house. His heavy leather chaps sport silver conches down the side, and he holds his pistol at the ready. Image measures 4.75" x 3.75" and is affixed to a larger photographer's mount; photographer unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image is lightly age toned; corners of cardboard mount show moderate wear/creasing. Generally fine.
Cabinet Card of Armed Cowboy Wearing Beaded and Fringed Clothing. This young man proudly sports a holstered revolver and is resplendent in his fringed shirt with beaded accents on the collar, cuffs and front with matching pants. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fringes of the backing mat slightly soiled, with one small stain on the image not affecting the cowboy, otherwise in very good condition.
Cabinet Card of Buckskin Cowboy With Lever-Action Rifle and Dog. 5.25" x 8.25", with a C. F. O'Keefe, Ft. Madison, Iowa studio mark. This mustachioed frontiersman wears a fringed buckskin jacket and pants with a pistol on his belt and an octagonal-barreled, lever-action rifle by his side. His spaniel sleeps obediently at his feet. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: One small stain near the right edge, else a near fine image.
Cabinet Card of the "Original Singing Cowboy". 3.5" x 5". This rather androgynous young man is decked out in fringed leather chaps, pistols, a rather spectacular hat and holds a whip in his hands. There is a partial inscription on the verso which reads: "Montgomery, Ala 11/11/09 / H. G. Maurer/ With best wishes from/ The original/ Singing Cowboy...". Sadly the image has been trimmed and the singing cowboy's name has been mostly cut off. Further research might ultimately bring his name to light. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Trimmed with a small area of loss at the top which doesn't affect the image, otherwise in very good condition.
Cabinet Card of an Unknown Arizona Cowboy, circa 1880. A tall, thin young man in checkered shirt and heavy leather chaps poses with his rifle for an unidentified photographer. Handwritten note on verso reads: "An Arizona Cowboy circa 1875 - 1885." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderate to heavy age toning and soiling; warping along upper edge from moisture; heavy wear to mount corners. Small section of image missing at lower edge. Fair.
Cabinet Card of Cowboy With Pistol and Chaps. 4.25" x 6.5", with a Flowerday, Baker City, Oregon studio mark. This mustachioed cowboy wears his fanciest shirt and vest for this studio portrait. A rather large revolver and a sheath knife are tucked into his belt. A notation in pen on the verso identifies the man as "Uncle Tom". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Small pin hole near the top edge that doesn't affect the image, otherwise in very good condition.
Western Expansion
Photograph of Two Fully Dressed Cowboys, Missoula, Montana Territory, circa 1880s. These Wild West cowboys are wearing great cowboy hats, fringed leather chaps, and brand new cowboy shirts with kerchiefs. The cowboy seated on left has a Colt revolver in a double loop holster, as well as a percussion rifle. The very young cowboy on the right has what appears to be a Winchester in his arms. They are posing in James Ollason's studio with three Native American women and a child. Measures approximately 4.25" x 6.5". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Excellent, great contrast.
Photography
Cabinet Card of Unknown Armed Cowboy, circa 1890s. Full-figure image of an unidentified cowboy posing with his rifle, saddle and roping gear. Photo is from the Wilson studio in Chicago; Wilson operated at this location from about 1885 to 1900. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The image is low-contrast and lightly age toned. Minor wear to photo mount corners and edges. Generally fine.
Cabinet Card of Unidentified Arizona Cowboy, circa 1880s. His likeness captured by an unknown photographer, this cowboy, identified on verso as "Frank A. Gosbyn," poses in the studio with his 76 Winchester rifle. He wears a wide-brimmed hat, suspenders, jeans, and sports a long watch chain. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image is lightly age toned. Very faint wear at mount corners. Very fine.
Outdoor Scene Cabinet Card of Cowboy and Horse, circa 1880s. Low-contrast image depicts a cowboy, identified on verso as "Mr. W.B. Krebs," standing next to his horse. Behind them can be seen rough cabins surrounded by post and rail fences. Photographer unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderately age toned and soiled, with some faint water stains. Heavy wear to mount corners. Good.
Pristine Cabinet of Unknown Cowboy, circa 1890s. Decked out in his Sunday best, this unnamed cowboy proudly poses with his lever-action rifle, in the Correctionville, Iowa (so named because it sits on a surveying "correction line") photo studio of Z. Swearingen. Image measures approximately 4" x 5.25" and is affixed to Swearingen's gilt lettered photo mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine. Bright, clean, and nearly perfect!
Scallop-Edged Cabinet of Unidentified Armed Cowboy, circa 1893. Full-length studio image of a cowboy with a waxed mustache, holding a lever action rifle and wearing a Bowie knife in his belt. Captured by photographer Milton Casteel who operated a studio in Ravenna, Nebraska in 1893. Light abrasions to central area and upper border of image. Gilt edged photographer's mount with Casteel's name at lower recto. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine.
Handsome Scallop-Edged Cabinet of Unknown Cowboy, circa 1890s. Full-length studio image of a cowpuncher, wearing chaps and heavy leather gauntlets, and holding his favorite lariat. Photographer and location unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image is lightly age toned; mount shows minor soiling around edges and slight wear to corners. Overall fine.
1915 Boudoir Studio Image of Canadian Cowboy. Full-length image of a seated man wearing fringed buckskin pants and shirt. He holds a lever-action 1886 Winchester rifle, wears bandoliers across his chest, and sports a Bowie knife hanging from his gunbelt. A bit of a dandy, this frontiersman also wears a huge mustache and fancy pinkie ring. Identified on verso as "Elbert Thayer" of "Banff, Alberta, Canada 1915." Image measures 4.5" x 6"; it is affixed to a 7" x 8.75" photographer's mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image bears many scratches and abrasions; mount shows heavy wear, creases, and staining. Fair.
Boudoir Cabinet of Mounted and Armed Cowboy with Henry Rifle, circa 1880s.
Outdoor shot of an unidentified cowboy with rifle, seated atop his horse. Background features numerous cut and trimmed trees, presumably photographed near a logging area. Image measures approximately 7.75" x 5"; affixed to a slightly larger cardboard mount. Photographer unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Low-contrast image bears minor soiling; moderate wear to mount edges and corners; lower right corner trimmed. Very good.
Kirkland Boudoir Card of Cowboy Jim "Kid" Willoughby, circa 1885. Noted photographer C.D. Kirkland captured this great outdoor image of the champion rider and roper from Cheyenne, Wyoming, atop his horse. Willoughby rode with Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show from 1885 to 1890, and then performed as a silent movie actor until his death in 1916. Identified on the negative as "No. 18 'Jim Kid,'" this 7.75" x 4.75" albumin image is affixed to Kirkland's slightly larger Cheyenne photographer's mount. On verso, imprinted "Kirkland's Views of Cowboy Life" offers a list of images for sale. This has been pasted over with a period newspaper article about the Wild West Show in Paris, and a bet made by Parisians that they could produce a horse that Cody's cowboys could not saddle, bridle, and ride. Jim Kid proved them wrong. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light age toning; small tear of photographer's mount at lower edge does not affect image. Fine.
Excellent Boudoir Cabinet of Faux Mountain Man, circa 1880s. Outstanding image of what appears to be a wily mountain man in rough fringed buckskin jacket and pants - unfortunately, his lace-up shoes give him away as a city dweller. Taken in an unknown photographer's studio, the subject sports extreme facial hair, wears a coiled rope hanging from one shoulder, and has two handguns one being a pepper box and a Bowie knife tucked into his belt. Of particular interest is the long gun he holds atop his shoulders, identified on verso as a "7 bol multi-shot rifle." Image measures 4.75" x 7.5" and is affixed to a slightly larger, gilt-edged, black photographer's mount. Image is quite handsome, with strong contrast and excellent focus - suitable for prominent display! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Pinholes at upper and lower center of mount; small tear in photo emanating from upper pin hole. Minor wear to mount.
Cabinet Card of Unidentified Mountain Man, circa 1880s. Taken by an unknown photographer, this studio image depicts a mountain man wearing fringed buckskin jacket and pants posing proudly with his hunting dogs. He holds a lever-action rifle and wears a flintlock blunderbuss tucked into his bullet belt. Trimmed image measures approximately 4.25" x 5.75" and is affixed to a slightly larger cardboard mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor wear at upper corners of image, else fine.
Duded-Up Mountain Man Cabinet Card, circa 1890s. Unidentified mountain man wears his best duds while posing for an unknown studio photographer (name has been erased from photographer's mount). He is decked out in fringed striped shirt, fringed striped pants, fringed leather gauntlets, and knee-high puttees, and holding a lever-action rifle. This pristine image measures approximately 4" x 5.25" and is affixed to a slightly larger photographer's mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Bright and sharp. Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Unknown Frontiersman, circa 1880s. Full-length studio image of a young man wearing a handsomely beaded and fringed buckskin shirt, jeans, and leather leggings. He rests a long gun in the crook of one arm and sports a Bowie knife on his belt. Photographer unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor soiling to two mount corners, else very fine.
Odd Cabinet Card of Armed 1880s Frontier Woman. Very unusual studio image of an unidentified frontier woman dressed in a fringed dress, cowboy hat, and beaded necklace, with a fur pelt purse in her lap. She reclines against a split log holding a pistol and rifle, wearing a wistful expression on her face. Published by Frank Wendt of New York. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image bears significant damage and some paper loss at upper right; photographer's mount is badly cracked in several locations and inexpertly mended with tape on verso. Moderate age toning and soiling. Fair.
Swords Bro's Cabinet Image of Carmen Alvarez, circa 1880s. The Sword Brothers of York, Pennsylvania were known for their portraits of circus freaks and human oddities, although this image depicts neither. Studio image features a heavyset young woman dressed in fringed buckskin jacket and skirt, with a gun holster around her waist. Identified by ink stamp on mount beneath image as "Carmen Alvarez." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light age toning and very fine.
Cabinet Card of Unidentified Hunter with Dog, circa 1880s. Attractive cabinet image by an unknown photographer depicts a young man dressed for the hunt. He stands with one foot on a section of tree trunk and holds a lever-action rifle. At his feet sits his trusty hunting dog. Mount has been slightly trimmed along edges. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor age toning with wear/creases at corners and edges; image is very fine.
Cabinet Card of Identified Texas Lasso Artist Inscribed. 4.25" x 6.5", with a Barr & Wright Photographers, Houston, Texas studio mark. This interesting image features a man in a decorated bibbed-front shirt, knee-high boots, with a one pistol tucked in his belt and another pistol and sheath knife at his side. He is holding a rather large quantity of thin rope in his hands. He has inscribed the verso of the card: "Yours truly J. Elder/ the Texas O.N.G./ lassoer." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight toning to the edges that doesn't affect the image, otherwise a clear, sharp image in fine condition.
Carte de Visite of Man Posing With Large Pistol. 2.5" x 4", Capitol Art Gallery, Mitchell & Baer Portrait and Landscape Photographers, Prescott, Arizona backmark. A well-dressed man with mutton chops and mustache sits holding a large revolver in his lap. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A couple of trivial spots not affecting the subject, otherwise in fine condition.
Oklahoma Territory Land Boomers, circa 1883. Three clean-cut young men pose for an unknown Enid, Oklahoma Territory photographer. Each wears a side-brimmed hat, a white shirt, a decorative scarf, and is heavily armed. One man poses with his foot on a shovel. Presumably members of Capt. David L. Payne's group of renegade settlers, who made a series of "raids" to illegally settle Indian lands in the Territory in the early 1880s. The 3.75" x 5.5" image is affixed to a slightly larger photographer's mount. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Mount bears heavy damage at three corners. Good condition.
Carte de Visite of Man With Pistol and Binoculars Case. 2.5" x 4.25", with a Tuttle & Johnson Heliographic Arts, San Francisco backmark. Dressed for the city but equipped for the outdoors this gentleman is posed with his rear-facing holstered revolver and what appears to be a leather binocular case suspended from a strap over his shoulder. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slightly toned with age and with a few scattered spots of light foxing, otherwise very good.
Cabinet Card of Four Armed Men. 7" x 4.25". A most interesting image of four men, one mounted, armed with an assortment of lever-action rifles and revolvers. The mode of dress is equally diverse as one man wears a fringed buckskin jacket while others have vests, various shirts, and all wear boots and hats. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Toned and slightly faded, otherwise in very good condition.
Rare Cyanotype Image of Unidentified Cowboy Dandy, circa 1880s. Small circular image measuring 2.25" in diameter features an unknown cowboy dressed in heavily beaded and fringed buckskin jacket with suit and tie underneath. He stands, propping his hands on the muzzle of a long gun. Affixed to a 3" square piece of cardboard; photographer unknown. Cyanotypes are generally rare. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderate stains on right side of image, easily matted over; similar stains to cardboard mount. Fine.
Great Sixth Plate Tintype of Mountain Man and Hunting Dog, circa 1860. This interesting studio image features a man dressed in chaps and a heavily fringed buckskin jacket, holding a long gun, with a dog resting at his feet. Behind him, a stuffed bear looms menacingly. This is probably a sham depiction, as the gentleman wears a sweater and tie beneath his jacket - something true mountain men would never do! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few faint creases; overall fine.
Quarter Plate Tintype of a Bearded Man Holding a Lever Action Rifle. An exceptional image of a confident, rugged, bearded man posed standing with his lever action rifle. Given the state of his clothing one can only assume that he is a working man, perhaps a buffalo skinner or something similar. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The image has been cut in a slightly irregular fashion and there is light crazing to the surface, otherwise it is clear, sharp and in near fine condition.
Quarter Plate Tintype of Two Western Gentlemen. A particularly clear image of two pals posed standing, one with his around the other's shoulder. The image clearly shows the fringed buckskin jacket and stovepipe boots of one of the men; and the rather enormous hat of the other man. Retains the original brass mat and foil preserver. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A clear, sharp image in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Fringed Buckskin-Clad, Armed Youth. An exceptionally interesting image, circa post-Civil War, featuring a buckskin-clad youth armed with a revolver in a military style flap holster and sporting an army officer's sword belt plate. He is posed with a dead-serious look on his face and with a gloved hand resting defiantly on his hip. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The surface has a few light scratches and there are a few light spots, otherwise the image is clear, sharp and in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Scouts. Two men in fringed clothing one with rifle, the other with pistol tucked into his belt, pose casually for the camera with a dog or coyote at their feet. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight oxidation to finish, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Armed Scouts in Buckskin. Two mustachioed friends pose dressed in fringed shirts with rifles, one of which nearly obscures the face of the seated man. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A clear image in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Men Wearing Fringed Buckskin Jackets. An interesting image featuring two buckskin-clad men posed on and amongst rustic tree-branch furniture. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few scratches to the surface, one of which affects the eye of the seated man, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Armed Man in a Fringed Buckskin Shirt. Dressed as a scout, this man wears a bibbed-front fringed buckskin shirt with a large pistol tucked in his belt and a rifle in his hands. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A clear image in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Pipe-Smoking Man Wearing an Oval "U.S." Military Belt Plate. This exceptional image is wonderfully clear enough to see the smallest details including the seated gentleman's gold watch chain and fob, pinky rings, pipe, facial hair and ornate shirt buttons. His face and hands have been ever-so-slightly tinted. The image is complete with original ornate brass mat and foil preserver in the lower half of the embossed leather case. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Sharp, extremely clear and in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Trio of Armed Men. This image provides a number of interesting talking points. For example, the man in the center wears what appears to be a military-style tunic and the men on either side of him wear fringed shirts and leather chaps. The weaponry runs the gamut from an antique pistol in the hand of the left-most man, revolver in the hands of the man on the right, and rifle with a severely cut down stock held by the man in the center. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light wear to surface, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Indian War Period Scout. This excellent image features a mustachioed man wearing a bibbed-front shirt, bandana and boots, armed with a holstered-revolver, sheath knife and rifle. In the original paper sleeve. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow dents with some light wear to surface, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Well-Dressed Men With Percussion Rifles.
Dressed in checkered vests and pants and wearing stiff collars and frock coats, these nattily attired gentlemen defiantly display their arsenal which includes rifles and holstered revolvers on their waists. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light wear and oxidation to the surface, otherwise a sharp, clear image in very good condition in what appears to be the original paper mat.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Man With Two Revolvers in His Belt. A remarkable image of a rather dour man posed with his hands on two revolvers tucked in his wide cloth belt. The image also provides an excellent view of his attire including his vest, hat and tie. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A bit of oxidation to the surface and a small bit of loss at the edges, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Man Armed With Lever-Action Rifle. Armed with an octagonal-barreled lever action rifle and wearing a cartridge belt, this man poses rather self-consciously against the photographer's back drop. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The plate has been cut slightly irregularly and there is some crazing to surface with a small area of discoloration at the bottom of the image, otherwise it is in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Young Man Holding a Single Action Revolver. This youth awkwardly holds a revolver as he stares off into the distance. His cheeks have been slightly tinted. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderate oxidation to the emulsion, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Cowboy in Fringed Clothing and With Large Revolver. Our cowboy poses stiffly in his fringed leather chaps and fringed shirt. A large revolver is tucked into his belt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: With a few shallow dents, light oxidation to surface, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Young Boy Armed With a Revolver. This youth is armed with what appears to be a Colt revolver in a rear-facing holster that is nearly as large as he is! The image retains its original ornate brass mat and foil preserver, but is missing the top half of the embossed leather case. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A sharp and bright image in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Armed Hombres, circa 1860. Two unidentified cowboys do their best to appear fierce and dangerous in this tintype. They wear heavy chaps, dark shirts, huge hats, and show off their impressive weapons for the camera. Photographed in a studio setting, they each stand with one hand on an upright section of tree trunk. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: One very faint crease at lower left corner, else very fine.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Menacing Looking Man With Colt Root Revolver.
Many images from this period feature men obviously posed to look like tough outlaws but this fellow genuinely appears to be a "fairly dangerous man". From his no-nonsense, straight into the camera stare down to his boots, this fellow looks like he means business. His coat is pulled back to real a white-handled Colt revolver. A modern caption on the verso indicates that this image is of a "Texan Ca. 1870s". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow dents with some oxidation to the finish, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Men With Rifles and Dog. This exceptional image features two men facing each other, each holding a rifle, one of which appears to be a Henry rifle, posed with a small dog. A modern note on the verso indicates that this image was found in Wimberly, Texas. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The image is generally dark with a few shallow dents and bends, otherwise it displays incredible detail under magnification. Very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Armed Boys. This could almost be Tom and Huck fresh from some adventure and affecting their grimmest demeanor looking rather dangerous armed with their ancient rifles. A fabulous image. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The image is ever-so-slightly crazed; otherwise it is in fine condition.
Sixteenth Plate Ambrotype of Cigar-Smoking Youth. This exceptional ambrotype features a curly-haired young man wearing a hat with brim up in the front and smoking a lit cigar. There appears to be some slight tinting to the young man's face. The image retains the original brass mat and foil preserver and is in the bottom half of an embossed leather case. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: There is a dark halo around the central image which doesn't affect the young man's portrait, otherwise the image is in near fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Bearded Man Smoking a Pipe. This bearded man smoking a pipe is posed in a rather devil-may-care seated position wearing a heavy coat, hat, and boots. The image is complete with its original ornate foil preserver and in an embossed leather case with a separated top lid. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some crazing to the emulsion with a bit of loss not affecting the central image, otherwise clear and in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Man With Bullwhip. Posed standing wearing a hat, vest and with pants cuffs rolled up, this young man has wrapped his bullwhip around his neck for full effect. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A few shallow bends and creases, with moderate crazing to finish, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Young Bullwacker Holding a Bullwhip .
This young fellow looks as if he just stepped on the range as he poses seated in visibly soiled clothing holding a bullwhip. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderate creasing to tin with loss of emulsion around the edges, otherwise good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Buggy Driver. This bright image clearly allows you to see every detail of this man's dress including his watch chain and buggy whip. His cheeks have been slightly tinted. In the original paper sleeve. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Only trivial wear to the image, otherwise in fine condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Bearded Man on Horse. Looking easy in the saddle, this long-bearded man gazes in the distance as his portrait is taken. Of particular note are the man's high heeled boots. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The corners have been trimmed and there is some minor surface wear to the image, otherwise it is sharp and in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Armed Woman Purported to be Sharpshooter Lillian Smith. The young woman in this image is alleged to be Lillian Smith, famed rival of Annie Oakley, and fellow performer in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. This image of Smith, posed outside holding a rifle, was found with a number of target cards which had been signed by Smith. Smith appears to be about 14 to 16 years of age in the image, which would be about the time she joined the Wild West Show. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Ninth Plate Tintype of Cowgirl. This fetching portrait of a young cowgirl clearly shows her hat and other aspects of her attire. Her lazy smile and devil-may-care pose surely attest to a rather free spirit hidden just beneath the surface. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A bit of oxidation to the surface with a spot or two, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Raw-Boned Cowgirl. A most interesting portrait of a rather manly cowgirl with large hat, scarves around her neck and puffy blouse. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A bit of loss to the image at the lower right corner which doesn't affect the cowgirl and few random areas of spotting, otherwise very good.
Sixth Plate Tintype of Armed Man and Woman. This nattily attired young what appears to be a Wild West performing couple are posed holding identical rifles. This clear image wonderfully captures the clothing styles of the period. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The image displays some minor creasing, otherwise it is clear, sharp and in near fine condition.
Excellent Mountain Man Cabinet by G.W. McDonald, circa 1890-1895. Noted Western photographer George W. McDonald captured this likeness of an unknown mountain man brandishing a percussion rifle in the early 1890s, when he operated a photo studio at 12th and Larimer Streets in Denver, Colorado. The subject wears a fringed buckskin shirt and jeans, and sports lace-up shoes - an indication that he most likely was not a true mountain man or frontiersman, but had probably donned this outfit to impress some distant loved one. Affixed to McDonald's scallop- and gilt-edged photo mount with bears his imprint at the lower border. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Lightly age toned; light creases to lower left corner. Generally fine.
Bust Cabinet Image of The Apache Kid, circa 1890s. The Apache Kid was an Apache scout and outlaw, active in the US Southwest in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. In 1883 the Kid accompanied General Crook in his expedition to the Sierra Madre and was probably also in Crook's 1886 campaign against Geronimo in Mexico. In May 1887, the Kid shot another Apache during a bout of drinking, and, feeling remorseful about it, eventually turned himself in. He was put on trial and sent briefly to Alcatraz, for intent to murder. There then occurred a torturous series of events concerning judicial jurisdiction and administrative matters, resulting in another Arizona trial for The Kid. While being transported to the Yuma prison, the twice-convicted Kid and several other convicted Apaches overpowered the sheriff and escaped. Although all of his companions were later captured or killed, the Kid was never again apprehended, but for the next two decades many crimes were attributed to him. This bust image features The Kid, dressed in White Man's clothing and wearing a serious expression, staring intently into the camera lens. Lightly soiled; small area of abraded albumen affects The Kid's upper lip. Affixed to the scallop- and gilt-edged photo mount of George Addison, a photographer located at Fort Sill, Oklahoma Territory, from 1890 to 1895. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very good.
Cabinet Card of Indian Woman Sharpshooter in Beaded Costume. 4.25: x 6.5", with an R. H. Hain, Chicago ink stamp on the verso. This ornately dressed Indian woman may well be a performer in one of the wild west shows popular during the time. Her ornately beaded dress, leggings and moccasins can be easily seen in this image. In addition to the pistol in her hand, she's got another tucked in her belt and a rifle at her side for good measure. A contemporary caption, written in pencil on the verso, identifies her as a member of the Cherokee tribe. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very slight wear, otherwise near fine.
Henry Buehman Stereoview Image of Diablo, Chief of the Coyotero Apaches, circa 1879. Noted Tucson photographer Henry Buehman traveled widely throughout the Arizona Territory recording the people, events, and sights of the late 1870s and 1880s. Here, Diablo, the Chief of the Coyotero Apaches poses in front of his thatch hut with a blanket wrapped around him. Taken shortly before the Chief's death in 1880. Affixed to Buehman's orange stereocard mount and identified as image number "421, Diablo Coyotero Chief" on verso. Card has been torn down the center, neatly dividing the two images; taped together with modern cello tape. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Good.
H.P. Marble Image of Menomonee Reservation Indians, circa 1915. Although he once served as Mayor of Las Vegas and spent many years as an Indian Agent (1911-1926), Harmon Percy Marble is probably best known for his extensive photographic documentation of Native Americas. As an Indian Agent, Marble was assigned to many reservations in the Plains and Southwest areas, where he recorded the clothing and customs of Navajo, Menominee, and Sioux Indians. Here, a group of eighteen Menomonee men, women, and children pose for Marble on the reservation, wearing their finest clothes and jewelry. Behind them, a group of spectators is seated on a grandstand, and men watch from above in a US flag-decked tower. Image measures 7" x 5". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Herbert H. Hosmer, aka "Mustang Jack," and Indians, circa 1885. In 1884, Mustang Jack joined Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show and traveled with the troupe for several years. Here he is depicted on horseback, with a group of mounted Indians, standing near a barn and cabin in an unidentified mountain location. A buckboard and stagecoach can be seen in the background. Photographer unknown. Penciled on verso: "H.H. Hosmer, Mustang Jack and the Indians." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image is lightly age toned and mount corners show moderate wear. Generally fine.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Carte de Visite. 2.5" x 4.25", Sarony, New York studio mark. A fabulous portrait of a younger Buffalo Bill wearing his trademark fur-trimmed, fringed and beaded buckskin jacket with his rifle. It appears that Buffalo Bill may have inscribed the verso of this CDV but removal from an album has lifted the top layer of paper, thus removing part of the inscription. "Truly Your Friend B..." is all that remains. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Mounting remnants on the verso, else near fine.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Carte de Visite. 2.5" x 4.25", Theatrical Photographing Company, Philadelphia studio backmark. This image captures a younger, hatless Buffalo Bill in his fur-trimmed jacket. The image is simply captioned "Buffalo Bill". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight toning, otherwise in very good condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Carte de Visite. 2.5" x 4" (slightly trimmed at the bottom). An exceptional portrait of a younger Buffalo Bill wearing his trademark fringed and beaded buckskin jacket with fur collar and ornately embroidered shirt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: An extraordinarily clear and sharp image in fine condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Cabinet Card. This extraordinary image captures a rather younger Buffalo Bill than is more commonly seen, probably taken in the 1870s. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Small area of loss to the upper right corner, else a near fine image.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Cabinet Card. This image features Buffalo Bill dressed in all his mountain man finery including his fringed and beaded long buckskin jacket, fringed leggings, sash, rifle and a revolver and knife tucked into his belt. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slightly faded with age with one very small portion of the upper right corner missing, otherwise a very good image.
Albumen Print of Buffalo Bill Mounted on Linen. 4.25" x 6.5".This image features Buffalo Bill dressed in all his mountain man finery including his fringed and beaded long buckskin jacket and fringed leggings posed in thoughtful repose. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Toned with age with some fraying to the linen backing, otherwise in good condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Carte de Visite. 2.5" x 4", R. A. Lewis, New York studio backmark. Buffalo Bill, dressed in his beaded and fringed buckskin jacket is shown mounted on his horse and sighting down the barrel of his rifle with a rather urban scene in the background. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight toning with an area of staining at the bottom that doesn't affect the image, otherwise in very good condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Cabinet Card. An exceptional image of the great impresario in full frontier regalia including his ubiquitous fringed and beaded jacket, gauntlets, hat, huge buckle, thigh-high boots, and trusty Winchester lever-action rifle. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Extraordinarily sharp, clear in fine condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Cabinet Card. An exceptional photographic portrait of the famous impresario featuring an almost smiling Cody gazing into the distance. The clarity of the photograph allows the viewer to see Cody's buffalo pin affixed to the knot of his tie. The reverse is stamped with "Yours Truly, W. F. Cody". The photographer's studio mark at the bottom has been covered by a section of paper. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A bright image in fine condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Cabinet Card Lithographed "Col W. F. Cody "Buffalo Bill". A classic sepia portrait of the flamboyant wild west impresario with a Brisbois Moser Gallery, Chicago photographer's studio mark. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Old tape repair to fix bent corner on reverse, otherwise in near fine condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Carte de Visite. 2.5" x 3.75". Buffalo Bill, dressed in his beaded and fringed buckskin jacket, gauntlets, huge buckle and thigh high boots stands with his rifle by his side. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderately faded, otherwise in good condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Cabinet Card Lithographed "Col W. F. Cody "Buffalo Bill". A classic portrait of the flamboyant wild west impresario wearing his fringed and beaded buckskin jacket with a Brisbois Moser Gallery, Chicago photographer's studio mark. The reverse has a printed advertisement for the Chicago Union Pacific and North-Western railroad lines for a three and a half day route to California and Oregon. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light toning, otherwise in near fine condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Cabinet Card. 4.25" x 6.5", Stacy, Brooklyn, New York studio mark. A classic image of Cody dressed in a fringed and beaded buckskin jacket with his long curly hair flowing from beneath his hat. The verso is ink-stamped "Yours truly, W. F. Cody". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some light wear to the surface of the image with toning to edges, otherwise in very good condition.
Photograph of Buffalo Bill and Unidentified Indian Scout. 5" x 4". This fabulous photograph finds Buffalo Bill posed amongst several Indian tepees with an Indian scout who is smoking a cigar in a beaded and fringed buckskin jacket and holding a Springfield trapdoor carbine. Another unidentified gentleman stands to Buffalo Bill's right. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A remarkably clear photograph in fine condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" and His Horse "Charlie" Cabinet Card. Elliott & Fry Photographers, London, studio mark. Dressed in his fringed and beaded buckskin jacket and holding his Winchester lever action rifle, Buffalo Bill sits atop his faithful horse "Charlie". The cabinet card is captioned "Col. W. F. Cody, (Buffalo Bill,) & His Old War Horse "Charlie." Though the photograph was undoubtedly taken outdoors, there are painted canvas backdrops of mountains and other western features to enhance the setting. A former owner has written in ink at the bottom of the card: "Erastina, Staton [sic] Island Aug 9th 1888". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slightly toned, else near fine.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" and Boxer James "The Boilermaker" Jeffries Photograph. 4.5" x 4" mounted on a backing card to 6.5" x 4.75" overall. This photograph, probably taken in the heyday of Jeffries's boxing career circa 1900-1905, shows the two men, Buffalo Bill is ornate floral shirt and Jeffries standing uncomfortably straight, posed against a tent with a crowd of Wild West Show personnel in the background. On the verso of the photograph the original owner has named several of the crowd in the background including George Birch, chief of cowboys, Redheaded Tom Isabel, and Tommy Ryan, Jeffries trainer. James Jackson Jeffries (1875-1953) was an enormously popular heavyweight boxer of his day. He was elected to the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderately faded and toned with stains to the mat board and sections of the mat board missing from the bottom, otherwise in good condition.
Group Photograph of Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show Performers Circa 1908-1913. 7" x 5.25", mounted on a backing board to an overall size of 9" x 7". This remarkable photograph captures the diversity of Cody's Wild West Show performers which include cowboys, Indians, cowgirls, Zouave, and other soldiers. Buffalo Bill and presumably Pawnee Bill sit side-by-side at the center of the group. A penciled notation on the reverse of the photograph reads: "from Leonard Sasseen collection trial [sic] rider for BB and Pawnee Bill 1900-1915". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: About fine.
Photograph of Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show Deadwood Stage Coach Attack. 6.75" x 4.75", mounted on backing board, with Roger Glen Taylor, Oklahoma City studio backmark. The attack upon the Deadwood stage coach was the centerpiece of Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. In this photograph the stage coach drawn by a team of four mules has been "attacked" by several mounted gunmen. The driver, a Buffalo Bill look alike, watches the action from atop the stage. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slightly faded with an imperfection from the negative in the foreground, otherwise in good condition.
Photograph of Buffalo Bill With Wild West Performers, Concord New Hampshire Fair Grounds, Circa 1911. 9.25" x 4.75", mounted on board with a Kimball, Concord, N.H. studio mark. A wonderful panorama featuring Buffalo Bill clad in his beaded buckskin costume, tents in the background, surrounded by mounted soldiers including uhlans wearing their distinctive mortar-board czapka helmet, a guardsman with bearskin busby, and cavalry wearing what appears to be 1872 pattern helmets. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A clear, sharp image in fine condition.
Two Photographs of Buffalo Bill Cody at the Dedication of A Pony Express Monument in St. Joseph, Missouri, Circa 1912. The larger of the two photographs, 9.5" x 7.5", features Cody and presumably a former Pony Express rider leaning against the large monument erected by the Daughters of the American Revolution commemorating the origin of the Pony Express in St. Joseph, Missouri. The smaller photograph, 7" x 5", this time features Buffalo Bill on horseback next to the monument with the same gentleman present. Both photographs have Hanley Photo Supply Company, Kansas City, Missouri studio backmarks. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The larger photograph is slightly toned and has a taped repair at the lower right corner and extensive mounting remnants on the verso, otherwise it is in very good condition. The small photograph has been bent and folded at some point in the past, else it is in very good condition.
Photograph of Buffalo Bill Sitting in Touring Car With Indian Performers From the Wild West Show. 10" x 8", mounted on board. This extraordinary image of Buffalo Bill is accompanied by a recent note which indicates that this photograph was taken on Indian Neck, near Branford, Connecticut about 1915. Branford's chief of police sits on the running board with two American Indians in full regalia. The note also indicates that the car belongs to a Mr. H. C. Nobel, a local businessman. This is an outstanding photograph. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine.
Rare Photograph Featuring Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show Advance Men. 10" x 8". This interesting photograph features nine advance men from Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show posed in front of their rail road car. The nine men are identified in pencil on the reverse of the photograph. A one page typed letter, dated June 3, 1996 from the Buffalo Bill Historical Center provides further information on several of the men pictured. These men were responsible for obtaining the necessary licenses, food, forage, publicity, etc. in advance of a performance of the celebrated wild west show. The train car is labeled "Buffalo Bill's Wild West" and "Congress of Rough Riders", which the accompanying letter indicates would date this photograph from 1892 or after. This amazing photograph is accompanied by a tinted post card of the Grand Casino in St. Nazaire, France on which is written in ink "B.B.W.W [illegible] 8th 1905". This is presumably in reference to a show in conjunction with one of the Wild West Show's European appearances. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The photograph has a small area of loss at the lower left corner and upper right corner, otherwise it is in very good condition. The post card has mounting remnants on the verso, else is very good.
Photographed Inscribed by John Burke, Press Manager for Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show, Circa 1906. 8" x 6", mounted on board to an overall size of 12" x 10". Ever the promoter, Burke sits holding a program with Buffalo Bill's portrait on the cover. The photograph also provides an excellent study in early 20th century décor as the room is decorated with not one, but two roll-top desks, several wicker-bottom chairs, and other interesting decorative features. Burke has inscribed the picture: "To France [sic] Finest "Phillipona" [sic] to Deadwood/ The McHugh/ from John M. Burke". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image slightly toned but clear; backing board crack at lower right corner affecting a small portion of the photograph, taped repairs on the verso, otherwise very good.
William F. "Buffalo Bill" Cody Stereo Card, Circa 1892. 6.75" x 3.5", from the American Scenery series. Buffalo Bill, dressed in his beaded and fringed buckskin jacket is shown mounted on his horse and sighting down the barrel of his rifle with a rather urban scene in the background. Color elements have been added to enhance the detail of fringe and beading on his buckskin jacket. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: With some loss to the corners of the card and with some light soiling, otherwise very good.
Stereo Card of Indians With Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. 7" x 3.5". Griffith & Griffith, Philadelphia, number 2053 in the Foreign and American views series. A group of eleven Indians in full dress are posed in front of three tepees. The card is captioned: "Buffalo Bill in Europe - Indians - Full Costume". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The mat around the images is slightly toned, otherwise the image is in near fine condition.
Stereo Card of Indians Performing at Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. 7" x 3.5", R. K. Bonnie, Tyrone, Pennsylvania studio backmark. An exciting tableau of about a dozen American Indians dressed in native garb and riding bareback while performing in William F. Cody's famed Wild West Show. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The backing mat has toned a bit, otherwise the image is clear and in fine condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Stereoview. 7" x 3.5", published by Underwood & Underwood, copyright 1889. This stereo card features Buffalo Bill in full regalia galloping at full speed across some unknown arena as part of his famed Wild West Show. The card is captioned "Buffalo Bill on a Bucking Bronco (Instantaneous)". An interesting image which, unlike the typical stereo view, conveys a sense of movement and action. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image slightly toned, else near fine.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Real Photo Post Card. 5.5" x 3.5". Buffalo Bill is attired in his ubiquitous fringed and beaded buckskin jacket holding his Winchester lever action rifle and standing next to his horse on this unused post card. The photo is captioned "Col. W. F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" at the lower left corner. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some minor mounting remnants on the front, otherwise in fine condition.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Stereoview. 7" x 3.5", published by Montgomery Ward & Company as part of the Ethnological Series. This stereo card features Buffalo Bill in full regalia galloping into some unknown arena as part of his famed Wild West Show. In the background, beyond the tepees and circus tents, the skyline of some large city looms on the horizon. An interesting image which, unlike the typical stereo view, conveys a sense of movement and action. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image slightly toned, else near fine.
William F. Cody "Buffalo Bill" Stereoview. 7" x 3.5", no series or studio marks. Buffalo Bill is posed mounted on his horse with the Deadwood stage coach in the background. The "attack" on the Deadwood stage coach was one of the high points of Cody's Wild West Show. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Exceptionally bright and clear, in fine condition.
Photograph of Mexican Cowboy on Horseback. 5" x 4". Posed against the tent wall of presumably a wild west show or other similar venue this cowboy sits in his Mexican saddle, with Mexican-style spurs, hat and clothing. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A bright, clear image in fine condition.
Miscellaneous
James F. Donalson, Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show Press Agent, Calling Card. 3.25" x 1.5". This card dates from the 1913 period when Buffalo Bill and Pawnee Bill combined their respective shows. Though one would assume that Donalson knew the correct spelling of his name, research found that his name was more often than not spelled "Donaldson". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slightly toned with inked docketing stamps on the verso, otherwise in very good condition.
Western Expansion
Jess Willard & Buffalo Bill Show: Rare Pennant, circa 1917. In 1915, Willard fought Jack Johnson, the first black Heavyweight Champion of the World, and beat him. Heralded as the "Great White Hope," Willard, capitalizing on his boxing fame, had a short-lived acting career; he had his own vaudeville show, appeared in the feature film The Challenge of Chance, and, true to his cowboy roots, joined Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. He was bringing in top dollar for these appearances until Willard lost his world championship to Jack Dempsey in 1919. Measures approximately 28.5" x 10". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very good, has small hole on the left hand side, color seems to be light.
Photography
Pawnee Bill Inscribed Real Photo Post Card. 3.5" x 5.5". An exceptional real photo post card portrait of Gordon William Lillie, better known as Wild West show impresario "Pawnee Bill". Pawnee Bill is shown wearing his ornately decorated hat and his beaded and fringed buckskin jacket, apparently de rigueur for wild west show impresarios. He has inscribed the post card "To Frank/ G. W. Lillie/ "Pawnee Bill". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A bright image with a bold ink inscription on an unused post card in fine condition.
Photograph of Pawnee Circus. 6.5" x 4.75", mounted on backing board with an E. E. Claflin Photographer, Lemonweir, Wisconsin studio backmark. The only identification on this photograph is a penned notation on the reverse which reads "Pawnee Circus". The image features a horse going through its paces in front of a large circus tent. A well-dressed man standing to the right of the image looks a bit like Pawnee Bill but there is no provenance to support the fact. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A sharp, clear image in fine condition.
Pawnee Bill Association Cabinet Card and Signed Check. An exciting lot of items associated with Gordon William Lillie, better known as Wild West show impresario "Pawnee Bill". The lot is comprised of a cabinet card with a J. Flanders & Son, Chicago studio mark and featuring a carriage drawn by two large elk captioned: "Pawnee Bill's $2,000 Team of Elk". Also included is a 1929 dated check on The Pawnee National Back stock, signed "G. W. Lillie" for Pawnee Bill and Company. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The check has old fold creases, otherwise it is in fine condition. The cabinet card has slightly toned, else it is in near fine condition.
Captain Jack Crawford Photograph Signed "Yours Truly J. W. Capt. Jack Crawford". 5" x 3.5". John Wallace "Captain Jack" Crawford, the "Poet Scout" led a storied life as soldier, Indian scout, author and performer in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. Captain Jack is posed hatless, wearing a white tie and his fringed jacket. He has signed in ink at the bottom left corner: "Yours Truly J. W. Crawford/ "Capt Jack". Crawford signs using his unique method of incorporating the "C" of Crawford into the "Capt" of the line below. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A beautiful sepia portrait, clear and in fine condition.
"Captain Jack" Crawford Inscribed Cabinet Card. 4.25" x 6.5", Robinson & Roe studio mark. A classic profile portrait of John Wallace "Captain Jack" Crawford, the "Poet Scout". Crawford led a storied life as soldier, Indian scout, author and performer in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. Crawford has written on the verso: "Sept.-2.93/ To Polly/ Heres [sic] a tribute of friendship dear Polly/ Though bare of the polish of art/ a token unworthy yet - offered/ from out of the depths of my heart/ to the dearest and sweetest of girlies/ whom old Uncle Billy loved too./ God bless you always little Polly/ may you always be faithfull [sic].../ Sincerely J. W. Crawford". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The upper left corner is cracked and has been reinforced with archival tape. The image is generally tone with some tape remnants at the bottom of the image over the studio markings. Good condition.
Photograph of "Captain Jack" Crawford With the Dawson, Yukon Territory Fire Department. 8" x 6". A spectacular winter photograph of John Wallace "Capt. Jack" Crawford wearing his fringed buckskin jacket sitting in the driver's seat of a horse-drawn steam fire engine and surrounded by men of Company Number 2 of the Dawson Fire Department. The fire department building and warning bell are clearly shown in the photograph. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight toning, mainly at the edges, otherwise in very good condition.
Autographs
John Wallace "Captain Jack" Crawford Autograph Letter Signed "Capt Jack Crawford". Two pages, 8.25" x 11", on Crawford's personal letterhead, San Marcial, New Mexico, May 5, 1905, to Brigadier General Daniel W. Benham, Tiffin, Ohio. The "Poet Scout" writes Brig. General Benham (he mistakenly writes "Denham") to apologize for not returning a book he borrowed and to inform him of a recent meeting with President Theodore Roosevelt: "...I was the guest of my old friend Genl John L. Bullis at San Antonio and entertained over 50 of the officers...at his Hd Quarters the night the President arrived - and was at Genl. Lew Hd Quarters next day when the President received the officers & ladies after review I got a great send off from the President. He said no need to introduce Capt Jack Crawford I know him well and am always delighted to shake the hand of a genuine honest frontiersman... ". A wonderful letter with exceptional content. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Toned at the fold creases with a few scattered areas of foxing, else very good.
John Wallace "Captain Jack" Crawford Autograph Letter Signed "John Wallace Capt Jack Crawford". Two pages, 8" x 10", December 30, [no date], New York, to D. W. Benham, Tiffin, Ohio. In this interesting letter Crawford, the "Poet Scout", writes to retired General Daniel W. Benham asking him for contributions to a book he was in preparation of writing. But perhaps most interesting is Crawford's post script in which he informs the general that: "I have just commenced to my name with my mothers Wallace I believe it's got a better ring to it - one feels like a Scottish Chief Scots Wah Hea Jack". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slightly toned with the usual fold creases, otherwise very good.
Captain Jack Crawford Archive. Three interesting items associated with the flamboyant "Poet Scout" John Wallace "Captain Jack" Crawford including a one page typed letter on Crawford's personal letterhead, dated January 5, 1905, to General D. W. Benham, Tiffin, Ohio and signed by Crawford's secretary, acknowledging receipt of the general's scrap book which Capt. Jack was going to use for book research purposes; a four page promotional brochure for Crawford's speaking engagements with testimonials from the various venues he had spoken at; and an intriguing undated, one page typed letter (sadly with first page missing) in which Crawford speaks of making motion pictures and wanting "a different contract from anyone." He indicates that motion pictures would enhance his speaking engagements but he can't always be assured that "they have machines to run them...It might be pay to carry a man and machine." He has signed the letter in ink "J. W. Crawford/ "Capt Jack" using his unique method of incorporating the "C" of Crawford into the "Capt" of the line below. He adds a post script: "Am sending you two or three of my Grand Canyon pictures one for Mr. Southern Jack". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Paper on the letters toned and with the usual fold creases, else very good. Promotional brochure has been folded, else is very good.
Photography
Captain Jack Crawford Signed 1903 New Year's Greeting Card. 3.75" x 9". John Wallace "Captain Jack" Crawford, the "Poet Scout" led a storied life as soldier, Indian scout, author and performer in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. This printed card bears a striking black-and-white portrait of Crawford with his campaign hat in hand and expresses his best wishes for the new year of 1903. He has signed in ink at the lower right corner: "J. W. Crawford/ "Capt Jack". Crawford signs using his unique method of incorporating the "C" of Crawford into the "Capt" of the line below. Crawford's poem Sunshine is printed on the reverse. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Card bears a few stains, one affecting the "d" of Crawford's signature, small mounting remnant on the reverse, and there is a slight crease near the top edge, otherwise very good.
Miscellaneous
Captain Jack Crawford Promotional Card. John Wallace "Captain Jack" Crawford, the "Poet Scout" led a storied life as soldier, Indian scout, author and performer in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. This printed promotional card shows him in full frontier regalia including rifle, with an original poem at the lower edge, and the poem Sunshine on the verso. The card has been trimmed a bit poorly as the beginning and ending words of each line of his poem and a portion of the facsimile signature is clipped. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slight crazing to card stock, otherwise in fine condition.
Western Expansion
Captain Jack Crawford Original Poem Signed "J. W. Crawford "Capt Jack". 6.75" x 4", in ink on stiff card stock. This original nine-line poem in Crawford's hand is dated January 16, 1889. The poem begins "We meet while overhanging clouds/ Are weeping tears of joy or sorrow...". A singular item from the "Poet Scout", John Wallace "Capt. Jack" Crawford. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: The paper has toned slightly and the ink is a bit faded, otherwise in very good condition. Mounted in plastic.
Autographs
Captain Jack Crawford Promotional Card Signed "Yours Truly J. W. Capt. Jack Crawford". 5" x 3.5". John Wallace "Captain Jack" Crawford, the "Poet Scout" led a storied life as soldier, Indian scout, author and performer in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. This printed promotional card bears his portrait, facsimile signature and short poem; the verso has his poem Sunshine printed in full. He has signed in ink on the verso: "J. W. Crawford/ "Capt Jack". Crawford signs using his unique method of incorporating the "C" of Crawford into the "Capt" of the line below. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor toning with a trivial crease, otherwise in fine condition.
Photography
Wild West Female Performer May Mackey, circa 1890-1900. Great trimmed cabinet card of western show performers May Mackey and an unidentified cowboy entertainer. They sit atop their horses wearing full gear: guns, lassoes, gauntlets and cowboy hats. They are posed before two teepees; behind them is a high fabric screen used to create a "backstage" area for performers. Penned at upper right corner: "May Mackey." On verso: "Aunt Mary and one of her cow punchers, May Mackey, Lone Star May." Image measures 6.75" x 4.75" and is affixed to a dark photographer's mount which has been trimmed to just larger than the image. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Although the mount edges and corners are worn and rough, the image itself is fine.
Silver Print of Unidentified Mountain Man Dandy, circa 1900s. Studio image by an unknown photographer features a supposed mountain man with extremely long hair, wearing a perfectly tailored outfit of fringed fabric with beaded lapels, belt, and cuffs. He stands on a buffalo hide and holds a rifle as if he has just come in from the wilds, but his lace-up shoes reveal that he is slightly less than the real thing. Image measures approximately 4.75" x 6.5". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Rubbing along edges and creases at upper corners; very good to fine condition.
Cabinet Card of Mountain Panther, Chief of the Warm Springs Tribe. 4.25" x 6.5", G. V. Fry, Bucyrus, Ohio studio mark. Chief Mountain Panther stands solemnly dressed in his best fringed and beaded finery holding a rifle. The image is clear enough to see the detail in the bead work on the chief's clothing and various accoutrements. The Warm Springs tribe was located in the Oregon territory. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Slightly toned at the edges and someone has added inked pupils to the chief's eyes, otherwise the image is in very good condition.
Cabinet Card of A.O. Babel, the "Original Texas Cowboy Pianist," and Miss Mattie Babel, "Cow Girl Cornetist" circa 1880s. Photographed by Elmer Chickering in Boston, this image depicts A.O. and Mattie standing together in a studio setting. A.O. wears chaps, a gun belt and holster, and holds a rifle. Mattie wears a simple dress and hat, as well as a gun belt with holster and Bowie knife. She holds her cornet. During his career, A.O. played in New York City and for European royalty. Image measures approximately 4" x 5.5" and is affixed to the slightly larger black mount of Boston photographer Elmer Chickering. Mount is bears gilt lettering and gilded edges. On verso, Chickering's large and interesting logo, with penciled notations: "A.O. Babel Cow Boy, Pianist. Miss Mattie Babel, Solo Cornetist." Pristine and quite handsome! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light overall age toning; faint wear to mount corners. Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Cowboy and Cowgirl Musicians. 4.25" x 6.5". This bright image features A. O. Babel, "Cowboy Pianist" and his partner Miss Millie Babel "Cornetist". The pair are appropriately dressed in western attire and each pack pistols. Apparently Miss Millie was an exceptional musician as she proudly wears several award medals pinned to her blouse. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine.
Cabinet Card of Wild West Show Drum Major. An impressive image of a young drum major (male or female?) holding the staff of his or her office and wearing a uniform with a slight Mexican style to it. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A clear, sharp image in fine condition.
Costume Party Cabinet Card, circa 1890s. Unusual 3.75" x 5.5" studio image of a man and four women apparently dressed for a costume party. Two seated women are dressed as Indian squaws; two others wear masks and appear to be witches or deities; the man wears an outfit reminiscent of Buffalo Bill, with long flowing horsehair wig, leather gauntlet, and whip. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Bright, sharp image with slight wear/creasing to corners of gilt-edged mount. Fine.
Cabinet Card of "Oklahoma Bill". 4.25" x 6.5". Apparently one of many such individuals who appropriated the Buffalo Bill "look", this rather big-bellied gentleman poses casually and rather carelessly with his hand covering the barrel of his rifle. The photo is captioned "Post No. 171 G.A.R. Dept. of Minnesota". The studio setting is complete with animal pelt tableau at his feet. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: A couple of small water spots not affecting central image, generally toned with age, and with a taped repair to the verso fixing a cracked corner, otherwise very good.
Cabinet Card of Kentucky Frank and Little Fawn Fancy Western Leather Workers. 4.25" x 6.5", with a Dillon's, Cincinnati studio mark. An early example of marketing your product by wearing it. This image features the two leather workers armed for effect, and presumably wearing examples of their leather wear including Little Fawn's fringed skirt and beaded pouch and Kentucky Frank's holster and leather fringed chaps. An exceptional image. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some wear to the corners with a small shallow crease and one small stain not affecting the central image, otherwise very good.
Excellent Cabinet Card of Native American Cowboy, circa 1890s. Full-length studio image features an unidentified Indian man wearing fringed pants, a dark sweater, and a richly beaded, satin dickey-like piece over the sweater. He sports metal arm bands over the sweater sleeves, and appears to be wearing a presidential peace medallion around his neck. He leans against his rifle with one foot atop a hay bale. Photographer unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light overall age toning; minor wear to mount corners. Fine.
Terrific H. Armstrong Roberts Action Shot of Racing Cowboys. Early 1900s worms-eye image of four cowboys riding hell-bent for leather, straight at the camera. Image measures 6.75" x 3.75" and on verso bears the partial ink stamp of H. Armstrong Roberts, noting his Philadelphia address. This terrific action shot would make an excellent display piece. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Terrific Bust Cabinet of Indian Scout and Entertainer, Arizona George, circa 1891. Captured by the famous African-American photographer R. Harry Shepherd, this studio portrait features scout, Indian fighter, and trick rider in Pawnee Bill's Wild West Show, Arizona George. Subject is seated and wears a vest, suit coat, and an enormous bow tie. He sports a bushy mustache and very long hair, topped by a wide-brimmed hat. Scrap of paper reading "Arizona George" has been glued over the photographer's imprint on recto; on verso is Shepherd's unobstructed, very decorative logo/imprint. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light overall age toning; faint soiling along edges and minor wear to mount corners. Fine.
Photograph of Cowboy Identified as "Buckskin" Jim. 4" x 5.5", mounted on a stiff board mat to an overall size of 6" x 9". Presumably this is Robert Eugene "Buckskin Jim" Cutler, a rather infamous figure in the mining camps around Gardiner, Montana and in 1907 was involved in a dispute in which he killed a man. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Mounting remnants on the verso with several holes in the mat, otherwise very good.
Cabinet Card of Identified Man in Beaded Indian Attire. 4.25" x 6.5", with a Hoovers Art Studio, Plainview, Nebraska studio mark. A beautiful image of a man, identified on the verso as "Elmer Wood" dressed in an ornate beaded vest and fringed buckskin pants. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Beautiful, sharp, clear and in fine condition.
Cabinet of Sequah Wearing Magnificent Beaded Vest, circa 1890. This handsome cabinet card features a ¾ length image of a dapper young man wearing a fringed and beaded buckskin jacket and pants, and a beautiful fully beaded vest. He wears an enormous hat tilted at a rakish angle. Photographed by Hermann Ernst of London. Boldly inscribed on verso: "Very Faithfully Yours, Sequah." It is fair to assume that this is an image of William Henry Hartley, the Managing Director of the Sequah Medicine Company of London, which began selling patent medicines such as prairie flower and Indian oil in 1887, using traveling salesman known as Sequahs. Hartley was the first and original Sequah. He was known to have adopted the swaggering gait, dress, and accent of an American cowboy, combined with Indian accoutrements, to further swindle the crowds into believing he and his patent medicines were the real thing. Gilt edges. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Faint soiling to lower portion of photographer's mount; minor wear to mount corners. Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Armed Real Estate Guards, circa 1880s. Two sturdy gents pose proudly with their flintlocks for photographer G.D. Francis, who operated the Palace Railway Photo Studio Car, based in St. Paul, Minnesota. On verso in pencil: "R.E. Gaurds [sic]." Image measures approximately 4" x 5.5". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine. Minor wear at mount corners.
Cabinet Card of Circus Entertainer "Happy Jack Putton." Pristine cabinet of a circus performer from an unknown show. In this bust image, the young man wears an embroidered tunic and has long flowing hair. Penciled on verso: "Very Respt. Yours, Happy Jack Putton. Greeley, Colorado." Photographer unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Creamy overall age toning; very fine.
Cabinet of "Indian" Pete Culbertson, circa 1911. Pete Culbertson was a white man but he was nicknamed "Indian" Pete because local legend told that he had been stolen by Indian as a child and raised by his captors. In truth, he was an ex-convict from 100% Norwegian stock. In the early part of the 20th century, Culbertson became part owner of the Irwin Brothers Cheyenne Frontier Days Wild West Show, and also operated his own western show known as Indian Pete's Wild West. This is a promotional studio image of Indian Pete, wearing richly beaded shirt and jacket and a large brimmed hat. Photographed by L.E. Gilman of Lemmon, SD. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image and backing mount bear significant water damage along upper right edge. Good.
Portrait of H. H. Hosmer, Wild West Show Owner, circa 1910s-1920s. A portrait of a man sitting for a photographer in unknown studio. Only Identification is on verso, written in pencil: "H. H. Hosmer Wild West Show -Owner-." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Outstanding Large Bust Image of Col. T. Edwards, Patent Medicine Man. One of the more noted patent medicine hucksters of 19th Century was Col. Thomas Augustus Edwards. During the Civil War, Edwards joined the ranks of the Secret Service, operating behind enemy lines as a spy for the Union Army. In 1866, still employed by the Secret Service, he traveled to Oregon during the Snake Indian War, where he got the idea of selling Indian medicines to the masses. He collected a troupe of Warm Spring Indians and began traveling the country entertaining large crowds to whom he sold his questionable nostrums. In 1876, Edwards organized the Oregon Indian Medicine Company; his best selling patent medicines were "Ka-Ton-Ka, The Great Indian Remedy" and Modoc Oil, neither of which produced the dramatic cures they promised. Photo depicts Edwards in a ¾ profile bust pose, his long hair flowing down his back. Image measures 6.5" x 9" and is affixed to a slightly larger, heavyweight board with beveled, gilt edges. Photographer's name at lower edge of mount is trimmed and indecipherable. Perfect for prominent display! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor wear at mount corners, else very fine
Two Spectacular Outdoor Scenes of Dr. Diamond Dick, the Medicine Man. Known as a flamboyant huckster and medicine man with a penchant for the ladies, George B. McClellan (not related to the Civil War general) renamed himself Dr. Diamond Dick and traveled the Midwest selling nostrums and patent medicines in the 1880s and 1890s. Here we offer two images with the ink-stamped legend: "Dr. Diamond Dick Visiting the Kiowa, Comanche and Apache Indians." The first image shows the very duded-up Diamond Dick at an Indian encampment, selling his wares. The second features Diamond Dick at a rough hunting camp with his (white) friends; Diamond Dick and another man display the turkeys they have shot. Each image measures approximately 8" x 6" and is affixed to a 9" x 7" photo mount; photographer unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Photographer's mounts are lightly age toned; hunting camp mount bears a large chip (repaired with cello tape) at lower edge which does not affect image. Generally fine and quite handsome!
Outstanding Panel Card Image of Bill Holcomb and Early California Pioneers, circa 1880s. In 1860, Bill Holcomb discovered gold in a small California valley near San Bernardino which today carries his name. More gold was taken out of Holcomb Valley per square mile than anywhere else in Southern California. Holcomb is pictured here with four of his friends, also early California pioneers. They include John Brown Sr. and John Brown Jr., George Miller, and BB Harris, who served as Mayor of San Bernardino in the late 1880s. The group is posed in a studio setting, each man displaying his long gun. Several of the men wear powder horns; Holcomb sports a Bowie knife in his belt. Photo measures 9.5" x 7.5" and is affixed to a plain cardboard mount, with handwritten names beneath each subject. Photographer unknown. This photo would be an excellent addition to any mining or California collection! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Mount is age toned with moderate wear to edges and corners; tear at lower edge does not affect image. Staple holes at upper and lower edges. Very good.
Outstanding Paris Card of Interracial Armed and Mounted Posse, circa 1890s. Seven determined looking men (four standing; three mounted) pose outside the large doors of a building in an unidentified town. Although none wears a badge, this group clearly means business. They wear large hats and chaps and several are armed; one stands with his finger on the trigger of a percussion rifle. A black cowboy and a Mexican cowboy are among the mounted members of this tough bunch. Image measures 8" x 6" and is affixed to a 9.5" x 6" backing mount. Photographer unknown. This large-format image is quite handsome and would make an excellent addition to any Western collection! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Small area of abrasion is nearly invisible against the brick wall of the building. Mount is lightly worn at edges and corners; small water stain at upper right. Generally fine.
Charles Eisenmann Cabinet of Unidentified Indian Family. Attractive studio cabinet card by noted New York photographer Charles Eisenmann, featuring an Indian family (possibly Ojibwa or Kiowa) wearing their finest clothes. The father holds a hatchet and rifle, and wears an intricately beaded and fringed jacket and pants. Both mother and daughter wear fringed and beaded skirts. Eisenmann is probably best known for his images taken at 19th century sideshows and circuses, depicting the physical abnormalities of humans and animals featured at these shows. Image measures 5.5" x 3.75" and is affixed to Eisenmann's gilt-edged mount; imprint on verso. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Damage to upper right corner of mount, else very fine.
Trimmed Cabinet Card of Duded-Up Mountain Man, circa 1890s. Unidentified dandy wears heavily beaded and fringed buckskin jacket, fringed buckskin pants, and beaded moccasins. He has long curly hair and a rakish tilt to his hat reveal, and poses with his lever-action rifle in a studio setting. Image published by Bodie Photographic Art Studio in Honesdale, PA. Beautiful logo on verso. Trimmed to an overall size of 3.25" x 5.75". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Unidentified Mountain Man, circa 1890s. A handsome young man with hair past his shoulders poses for an unknown photographer. He wears a long fringed buckskin jacket, fringed buckskin pants, and a very wide-brimmed hat. He poses with his trusty rifle in a studio setting. Image has been trimmed at left and right edge to an overall size of approximately 4" x 6". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light age toning, else very fine.
Carte de Visite of Armed, Unidentified Miner, circa 1860s. Full-length image of a seated miner wearing jeans, striped shirt and scarf, with holstered pistol at his side. Image measures 1.5" x 2.75" and is affixed to a cardboard mount, 2.5" x 4.25". Neither the subject nor photographer is identified. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Two clip marks at lower mount edge, else very fine.
Outstanding 1912 Image of Oklahoma Lawmen Bud Ballew and Buck Garrett. As a young man, Buck Garrett was a gunman for wealthy Wyoming cattle barons. He then became a deputy US marshal and is credited with hunting down and killing Bill Dalton, the last of the Dalton Gang. Following this, Garrett served as Sheriff of Carter County, Oklahoma (1911 - 1922). Garrett was assisted in his dangerous work by Sheriff Bud Ballew, who also operated a cattle ranch and speculated in oil leases in the Ardmore area. Ballew feared no man and was credited with as many as eight killings during the course of his career. Fine three-quarter length image of Bud and Buck shaking hands, each wearing a sheriff's badge and an enormous hat. Image measures 4.5" x 6.25". An excellent display piece! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Young Man Dressed in Fringed Jacket. J. T. Wiley's Photographic and Ferrotype Studio, Chester County, Pennsylvania backmark. This serious, and rather refined looking young man is attired in his best frontiersman clothing as he musters a most serious countenance. Written in ink on the reverse: "Remember to send me/ back to my mama for she/ will be verry [sic] sorry to loss [sic]/ me to her Dear Son/ Charlie", and is presumably addressed to his mother in Millerstown, Pennsylvania. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Missing a small section of the upper right corner with taped repairs on the reverse to reinforce a bend that runs through Charlie's shoulder, and with overall toning, else good condition.
Carte de Visite of Alf Johnson. Theatrical Photographing Company, Philadelphia backmark. Johnson is shown if fur-trimmed collar and string tie. He has signed the verso: "Faithfully yours, Alf Johnson". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine.
Photograph Postcard of Captain Seth Bullock, 1905. Seth Bullock was the first U.S. Marshal of South Dakota and later became Sheriff of Deadwood. Still later, he led the Black Hills Forest Rangers. A longtime friend and fellow lawman, Theodore Roosevelt, invited Bullock and fifty of his cowboy friends to march in the newly elected President's inaugural parade. This image of Bullock surrounded by cowpunchers was taken at that time, and bears this caption at the lower edge: "Capt. Seth Bullock and Cowboys, Washington DC, March 4, 1905. Published for Fishel & Co., Deadwood, S.D." Photo postcard appears to be a photo of a photo, as the original reveals a crease down the middle which this postcard does not bear. A perfect addition to any Deadwood collection! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Postcard shows light wear at corners and edges. Small crease at lower left corner. Fine.
Cabinet Card of Lotta Crabtree by Thomas Houseworth. Known as "The Nation's Darling" and "Little Lotta," Charlotte Crabtree became one of the wealthiest and most beloved American entertainers of the late 19th century. Captured here by noted San Francisco photographer Thomas Houseworth, this image is from a series of entertainer portraits produced under the name Houseworth's Celebrities. Houseworth is also known for his collaboration with George S. Lawrence to publish stereographic images of California and the West; Lawrence & Houseworth offered the largest collection of stereographs on the Pacific Coast. Image measures 4.25" x 6.5" and bears an impressive blue and gilt logo on verso. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Creases and wear at corners; very good.
Exceptional CDV of Dancer Lola Montez. Irish-born Eliza Rosanna Gilbert (1821 - 1861) took the stage name Lola Montez and became a famous Spanish dancer, courtesan, and mistress of King Ludwig I of Bavaria, who made her Countess of Landsfeld. Attractive bust image by photographer Charles D. Fredricks of New York. Image measures approximately 2.5" x 4". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection
Condition: Very fine.
Error Cabinet Card of Unidentified Woman, circa 1880s. An unusual printing error left this likeness of an older seated woman dressed in mourning clothes with a upside-down legend printed at the top of the image, which reads: "Miss Lillian Smith, The California Girl Champion Rifle Shooter. Cramer, St. Louis." While it is possible this is a picture of an elderly Lillian Smith, it is highly unlikely, as the woman pictured is quite a bit thinner than Lillian Smith, who was about seven years old when the Cramer studio was in business in St. Louis. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light age toning; minor wear to mount corners and edges. Very fine.
Reward CDV of Texan William S. Robinson. Homemade CDV of one William S. Robinson, seated in three-piece suit and trimmed from a larger photograph, then affixed to a CDV-sized piece of cardboard. Robinson was a wanted man in Texas, as indicated by the handwritten note on verso: "William S. Robinson, Cameron, Burlson [sic] Co. Texas. $500 by reward. John B. Woolf." It is believed that Woolf is Captain John B. Wolf, sheriff of Milam County, Texas, who lived in the town of Cameron at the turn of the Century. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Lightly age toned; generally fine.
Cabinet Card of Reverend Austin Cunningham Aten, Father of Texas Ranger Ira Aten. Excellent ¾ bust image of Reverend Austin Aten, seated, taken in the studio of an unknown photographer. In addition to being the father of a well known and highly respected Texas Ranger, Reverend Aten is also reported to have administered last rites to train robber Sam Bass, who met his end near Round Rock, Texas, the Methodist circuit-riding preacher's home base. Image measures 4" x 5.75" and is affixed to a decorative cardboard mount. On verso: "Rev. Austin Cunningham Aten, Gave last rights [sic] to Sam Bass in Round Rock, Texas." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Several chips to mount edges; overall fine.
Cabinet Card of Unidentified Lawman, circa 1880s. Image features a man dressed in three-piece suit with bowtie, showing off his handguns. Although he does not wear a badge, this tall, thin fellow has what appears to be two pair of handcuffs hanging from his belt. Hand stamp on verso identifies photographer as "D.B. Henley, Traveling Photographer. Motto: Promptness & Skill." Henley was based in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, but traveled widely throughout the South and Midwest. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image is somewhat age toned and soiled. Scalloped-edge photographer's mount is soiled and heavily worn along edges and at corners. Very good.
Photo Postcard of Dead Bank Robber, 1911. On July 31, 1911, three armed, masked men entered the First National Bank of Harlem, Montana, and proceeded to rob it. When one of the robbers accidentally discharged his weapon, the town Marshall showed up and engaged the robbers in a gunfight. Although two of the thieves escaped, the man holding the money - approximately $10,000 in gold and cash - was killed by the Marshall and put on display for townsfolk and photographers. He is shown here on what appears to be a doctor's examination couch, with a raised back. Postcard image measures 5.5" x 3.25". Penned on verso: "Aug 3rd, 1911. This man at Harlem Bank Robbery died from Gun shot wound by City marshall. J.J. Murphy." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Postcard bears several light to moderate creases; wear at corners. Good.
Large Format Image of Hanged/Decapitated "Black Jack" Ketchum. Thomas Edward Ketchum, also known as "Black Jack", was an ordinary cowboy and cattle driver. In about 1897, Ketchum joined the outlaws of the Hole in the Wall Gang and pursued a life of crime, focusing on train robberies, although when not robbing trains the gang worked on several ranches in New Mexico and Texas. In 1899, he was captured; he was hanged in 1901 for attempted train robbery. Ketchum's last words were: "I'll be in hell before you start breakfast, boys! Let her rip!" Unfortunately, Ketchum was too heavy for the too-long rope used to hang him, and in the process, he was decapitated. This enlarged image, reproduced from the original postcard-sized image, shows several men kneeling by Ketchum's remains and bears the following legend on the negative: "Body of 'Black Jack' after the Hanging. Showing Head snapped off." Measures 9.75" x 7" and bears remnants of the page to which it was originally affixed. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine.
Unidentified Family Stereoview by L.A. Richardson. Although not known for creating stereoview photographs, this one is attributed to Richardson, who ran a studio in Leominster, MA, in the late 19th Century. The studio photo depicts a large family dressed in their Sunday finest, comprised of a mother and father and five children, with another man dressed in fringed buckskins and displaying his guns and Bowie knife. He wears a wide-brimmed hat with a star pin affixed to the front. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Some foxing and scratches on left-hand image. Moderate wear to cardboard mount edges and corners. Good.
Stereoview Image of "Sheriff of Billings Co.", circa 1880s. Produced by the European and American Views stereocard company, this image features the North Dakota sheriff atop his handsome Morgan steed, wearing wooly chaps and prominently displaying his holstered sidearm. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor age toning and soiling to card mount. Overall fine.
Miscellaneous Lot of Two Stereoview Images, circa 1890s. First image is a bird's eye view of an unidentified frontier town with train trestles in the foreground and a lake in the background, by J.H. Hamilton of Sioux City, Iowa, from his Stereoscopic Views of the Northwest series. Second image is a joke outdoor shot of a woman dressed as a desperado in clothes that are far too large for her, as she removes the wallet from the jacket of a suited man wearing a straw boater at gun point. Captioned "A Mail (Male) Holdup in the West," this image was produced by E.W. Kelley of Chicago. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: First- heavy wear to mount; image is age toned and lightly foxed. Good. Second- minor wear to mount corners. Fine.
Terrific Cabinet Card of A.O. Babel, the "Original Texas Cowboy Pianist," and Miss Mattie Babel, "Cow Girl Cornetist." Originally attributed to noted New York photographer Charles Eisenmann, this studio image depicts A.O. at the keys of an upright piano, with Mattie standing nearby playing her cornet. Babel was born in Seguin, TX in 1858. Before becoming a musician, he worked as a guide, scout, cowboy, and interpreter. He discovered his gift as a pianist while at Fort Sill, Indian Territory. During his career, he played in New York City and for European royalty. Image measures approximately 4" x 6" and is affixed to the slightly larger mount of Minneapolis photographer E.I. Rugg. Ink stamps on verso read: "A: O. Babel, Cow Boy Pianist," and "Miss. Mattie Babel. Cow Girl Cornetist." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderate age toning; missing lower right corner of photographer's mount does not affect image. Very good.
Stunning Boudoir Card of Fort Huachuca, Arizona, circa 1890. Image features a dramatic bird's eye view of Fort Huachuca, built in 1877 for defense during the Indian wars of the southwest, and as a strategic position on the border between the United States and Mexico. The base was home to the Buffalo Soldiers of the U.S. 10th Cavalry Regiment for twenty years, and was used as a forward logistics and supply base during the Pancho Villa Expedition of 1916-1917. The 7" x 4.5" image is affixed to a slightly larger, dark cardboard mount with gilt edges. Photographer's imprint on verso with ink inscription reading: "10 Fort Huachuca." Photographed by George H. Rothrock, who operated a studio in Phoenix from 1882 to 1894. Very fine and desirable! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: An excellent image in exceptional condition.
Boudoir Street Image of Rincon, New Mexico, circa 1880s. Great street scene shows the main street of Rincon, New Mexico, with ten covered wagons, each harnessed to teams of eight to twelve cattle. Store fronts and street signs for a hotel, post office, soda shop, and drug store, with mountains in the background. Image captured by A.B. Salisbury, who operated a studio in Durango, Colorado. Image measures 7.5" x 4.5" and is affixed to Salisbury's slightly larger photo mount with his decorative imprint on verso. "Rincon N.M." penned at lower recto border of mount. A terrific Western scene. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Moderate soiling and heavy wear to mount edges and corners. Good.
Dramatic Boudoir View of New Mexico Mountain Settlement, 1894. This unidentified settlement is located in the mountains near Las Cruces, New Mexico, where photographer N.W. Chase had a studio in 1894. Chase was known for his scenic photographs taken in and around the Las Cruces area. In this image, a tiny mountain town nestled in a small pass, is lightly dusted with snow. Image measures 7.5" x 4.5" and is affixed to a slightly larger, dark mount with gilt edging. Chase's imprint on verso. Handsome and desirable! From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Faint water stain at upper right, else very fine.
Excellent F. Jay Haynes Boudoir Image of Fort Washakie, Wyoming, circa 1880. Noted Western photographer F. Jay Haynes produced this bird's eye view of Fort Washakie (originally Fort Brown), built in 1869 as a sub post to Fort Bridger, on the newly created Shoshone Indian Reservation. In 1878, the name was changed to Fort Washakie, honoring the chief of the Eastern Shoshone people - the first and only fort to be named after an American Indian chief. Fort Washakie served as a military post from 1869 to 1909, then became an Indian Agency in 1913. Image depicts numerous fort buildings in the background, with several homesteads along a river in the foreground. It measures approximately 8.25" x 5" and is affixed to Haynes' slightly larger backing mount with his decorative imprint on verso. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor age toning and wear to mount corners, else fine.
Street View of Abilene Texas, circa 1882. Terrific 7.75" x 4.5" image of the main thoroughfare of newly-established Abilene, featuring numerous storefronts, saloon, drugstore, saddlery, etc. Abilene was established as a stock shipping point on the Texas and Pacific Railway in 1881, and was incorporated in 1882, at about the time this scene was captured. This is a later photograph of a damaged period image, photographers unknown. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Paper clip crease at upper edge, else fine.
Street View El Paso, Texas, circa 1900. Captured by El Paso photographer Francis Parker, this scene depicts a nearly deserted main thoroughfare in El Paso. The street features a long row of identical and unremarkable storefronts - one of which advertises boots, another "The Pony Saloon" - with a horse-drawn wagon in the distance. This non-descript scene most likely depicts one of the rougher sections of town, as El Paso at this time was known as a lawless city with scores of saloons, dance halls, gambling establishments, and houses of prostitution lining the main streets. Parker's logo on verso: "F. Parker, Instantaneous Portrait & Landscape Photography." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Lightly age toned with faint wear at mount corners. Fine.
Great Charles Palmer Stereoview of Salt Lake City, circa 1900. Taken from atop a tall building in the downtown area, this image features the large Walker Brothers building at about the turn of the Century. Other nearby stores advertise insurance, general merchandise, hardware, and auctions. From Palmer's American Scenery series. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Minor soiling to image mount; generally fine.
Excellent Boudoir Card of Portland, Oregon, circa 1895. Outstanding bird's eye view of a growing Portland, with several large train trestles in the foreground, surrounded by houses and homesteads. In the background can be seen Swan Island in the middle of the Willamette River. Photographed by Isaac Davidson, and identified as image "No. 1" at lower left. Image measures 8.25" x 4.75" and is affixed to a slightly larger photographer's mount. Perfect for framing and prominent display. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Light overall age toning with occasional soiling at edges. Moderate wear to mount corners. Fine.
Two Stereoscopic Mining Views, Idaho and Nevada. First stereoview depicts an "Arrastre in motion and Arrastre at rest, Near Stirling," and features a gold quartz crushing device used near the boomtown of Stirling, Nevada, which existed for about one year - 1907. Yellow mount; photographer unknown. Second stereocard features the gold mining town of Idaho City, Idaho, circa 1868, as captured by photographer Constant Duhem. Duhem operated a studio in Denver from 1868 to 1872, where he produced a great number of stereoviews of the West. Yellow mount with Duhem's logo on verso. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: First stereoview is fine. Second has heavy crease down center of card; wear, foxing, minor soiling. Fair.
Lot of Three Stereoviews of Mining Towns. Terrific mining lot contains two images produced by the Keystone View Company; image "8009 - Bird's-eye View of Ouray, Col., U.S.A.", and image "16759 - A Silver Mining Camp Nestled in the Mountains, Nevada" (also identified as number 214 of a series). Accompanied by a third stereocard image published by Popular Series, depicting "Black Hawk, Colorado." The Keystone stereocards bear printed image information on verso. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Keystone cards are in very fine condition with little wear or soiling. The Popular Series card is in good condition with light soiling and a moderate crease at upper right corner.
Lot of Six Stereoviews of Important Mining Towns, 1880s and 1890s. Stereocards feature terrific views of Aspen, Colorado, and the Klondike gold rush towns of Dawson City, Dyea, and Wrangell. Images include full-city views taken from a distance, and street scenes filled with people and interesting signage. Photographers include Kilburn, Griffith & Griffith, Underwood & Underwood, and Keystone. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Ranges from good to fine.
Hand-Tinted Boudoir Card of a Colorado Prospector, circa 1875. Captured on a hillside above the town of Ouray, Colorado, with his heavily burdened pack mules, an unidentified miner holds a shotgun and scouts the mountain above him. Captioned on the negative: "Prospectors At Ouray, Colo." Image measures approximately 8" x 5" and is affixed to a 10" x 6.75" photographer's mount. In stamp on verso reads: "G.W. Stong &Co., Jewelers, Ouray, Colo." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Image and photo mount are heavily damaged with a large tear at lower left; several areas of peeled albumin throughout image; very heavy wear and damage to mount edges and corners. Poor.
Western Expansion
Blacksmith's or Salesman's Sample: Very Large Bowie Knife, circa 1860s-1880s. Likely a blacksmith's sample of the workmanship he could do making a Bowie-type knife. There are no markings or identification on blade or handle. Very well made blade, has not been sharpened. Appears to have old dark green paint on the blade that measures approximately 21.75", handle and guard approximately 6" and 2.75" wide. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
"Arkansas Toothpick," circa 1870s-1880s. A very heavy made Bowie-type knife with great large 12.25" long, double sided blade; overall length is 17.25" It features a brass guard and wooden handle that has a single brass rivet to blade. Small dings on blade.
An Arkansas Toothpick is a heavy dagger with a sharp point and having a 12-20 inch blade. The knife is weighted and balanced for throwing, thrusting, and slashing easily. James Black is often credited with making the first Bowie knife and the first Arkansas toothpick, but no evidence has been found to prove that. These knives, because of their size, are usually carried on one's back in a leather type holster. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine, handle has chunk missing, rusted.
Elk Horn Handle Knife, circa 1860s-1870s. A plains-type knife, made from what appears to be elk horn with a heavy blacksmith made blade. Blade measures approximately 9.5", overall length 14.75". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine-very fine, light rust on blade.
Early "Arkansas Toothpick," circa 1860s-1880s. A very nicely made Bowie-type knife with great 13" long blade; overall length is 18". It features a nice wooden handle with letter "I" carved in it and a very sharp blade, all original.
An Arkansas Toothpick is a heavy dagger with a sharp point and having a 12-20 inch blade. The knife is weighted and balanced for throwing, thrusting, and slashing easily. James Black is often credited with making the first Bowie knife and the first Arkansas toothpick, but no evidence has been found to prove that. These knives, because of their size, are usually carried on one's back in a leather type holster. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine, light rust with much patina.
Early "Arkansas Toothpick." circa 1860s-1880s. A very heavy made Bowie-type knife with great large 13.25" long blade; overall length is 18.25". It features a nice wooden handle with metal work. Original, with sharpened blade.
An Arkansas Toothpick is a heavy dagger with a sharp point and having a 12-20 inch blade. The knife is weighted and balanced for throwing, thrusting, and slashing easily. James Black is often credited with making the first Bowie knife and the first Arkansas toothpick, but no evidence has been found to prove that. These knives, because of their size, are usually carried on one's back in a leather type holster. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine, missing part of collar at handle and guard light rust, has been cleaned.
Coffin Handle Scalper's Knife, circa 1870s-1880s. A typical plains example, made from buffalo horn with riveted handle. Blade measures approximately 6.75", overall length 10". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine-very fine, light rust on blade, very nice handle.
Transportation
Sailor's Knife with Marlin Spike and Leather Sheath, early 1800s. This appears to be the original leather sheath; it has a hard wood handle where the spike lays inside, and fancy German silver work between handle and blade. The Marlin spike was used by sailors to undo knots on ropes. Measures approximately 5", overall length 9.5". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine, blade rusted, small chips on blade.
Western Expansion
Large Bowie-Type Knife with Sheath, circa 1860s-1870s. This hand forged knife features a large blade. Has a "T. C." and an alligator marking on blade, ebony wood handle, and a leather sheath with belt loop. Blade measures approximately 9.5", overall length 14.75". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very good-fine, sheath has hole at bottom, handle has crack on one side.
Military & Patriotic
Fancy Ebony Handled Knife with Sheath, 1890s-1900s. Spanish American War era Philippines knife, wooden handle, fancy brass top and guard. Carved on brass tip on sheath "Bulosan P.I." Blade measures approximately 9.75", overall length 14". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very good-fine, small holes in handle.
Western Expansion
Terry's Texas Rangers Handmade Knife. A great knife with inlaid white metal, Texas star with carving "Texas 8", and below star, Co. "F". Attributed to Gen. John A. Wharton's Eighth Cavalry of Texas. Handmade knife and blade with wooden crude handle. Appears to be a period wood sheath with leather cover. The tassels at bottom have been added. Blade measures approximately 5", overall length is 9.25". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine, handle has chips and wear.
Police Badge Number One from Cripple Creek, Colorado. This badge has great open cut design with a large number "1" in the middle, "Cripple Creek" at top and "police" at bottom in black lettering. This gilded brass badge has its original patina and very slight wear. Mounted on a great looking cowboy felt hat of 6.25" diameter. Cripple Creek was touted as the world's greatest gold camp in its time. From 1890 to 1910, more than 22,400,000 ounces of gold were extracted from over 500 gold mines in the district including Victor, Colorado. This small mountain community was home to well over 50,000 fortune seekers, working the hillside gold mines of Pikes Peak. The population at the 2000 census was 1,115. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Badge is very fine; hat has a couple small holes and some dirt.
John B. Stetson Company Cowboy Hat Deadwood, South Dakota. A great hat with the name Harry Piner lightly carved on inside leather sweat band. The famous Stetson Logo is gilded on band along with retailer's store name, "The Hub S. B. Jacobs & Son, Deadwood, South Dakota." From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Reservation Hat with Native American Indian Beaded Hat Band, black Indian reservation type hat with Plains Indian geometric lazy stitch beaded hat band. Diameter about 6.25". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine
Olsen-Stelzer Cowboy Boots: Original Box, Henrietta, Texas. Features a great vignette of a cowboy and bucking bronco. Box has style # 474 and a price of $19.50 is marked in grease pencil. Mr. Carl Olsen started the company in 1900; they are still making fine boots today in Henrietta, Texas. Measures approximately 11.75" x 14.75" x 4". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine, some water spots.
Miniature Hand Tooled Leather Saddle, circa 1930s. Great detail work done on this little hand made miniature saddle, unmarked but probably made in Mexico for the tourist trade. Approximately 5" x 4". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Leather Fringe Scout Jacket. An early deer/elk hide scout or hunter's leather two-button pull over fringe jacket. Medium/large size. From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Old Hacienda Tex-Mex Large Type Metal Lock, 1800s-1850s. A large and complete hand-forged metal lock with skeleton key; it has a fancy type bolt at top. Great display item. Measures approximately 10" x 6". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Fine, has rust.
Antiques
Bullion Silver Hatband, Mexican Revolution Period, circa 1910s. A beautiful handmade silver bullion hatband with very intricate leaves and long stem roses. It also has a fancy scalloped edge of bullion around the entire edge of cloth. Measures approximately 29" x 3". From the Emory A. Cantey Western Collection.
Condition: Very fine.
Session 2
Photography
Sixth Plate Tintype of Two Tradesmen Smoking Pipes. These two pipe-smoking fellows appear to be displaying the tools of their trades: one wears an apron and brandishes a hammer; the other holds a pencil and piece of paper in his hands. This is a handsome image with many interesting elements.
Condition: A few shallow bends, scattered wear to emulsion, otherwise in very good condition.
Sixth Plate Tintype of a Man Holding a Rifle. This young man appears slightly uncomfortable as he sits dressed in his best suit holding a rifle across his lap. His cheeks have been slightly tinted and his small moustache may have also been a later adornment. The tintype is presented in its original paper sleeve, which bears an "H. Bueman Photographer Tucson, AZ" backmark.
Condition: Light surface wear, otherwise a clear image in near fine condition. The paper sleeve is slightly tatty at the edges.
Two Tintypes: Two Hunters with Their Dogs and a Seated Man's Portrait, circa 1870s The first is a sixth plate image depicting one man standing behind his hunting dog and holding a fox; he has a large powder horn around his neck and a rifle on his shoulder. His companion is seated next to him with his two hunting dogs. The second image is a cased ninth plate of an unknown man with his cheeks tinted pink.
Condition: Good-very good.
Gem Tintype of Two Loggers, circa 1860. Two unidentified men stand in a wooded area, wearing rough jeans with suspenders, and heavy, long-sleeved shirts. One rests his hand on the other's shoulder in friendship. Framed by a gilded pressed-tin "matte" with an oval cutout to reveal the image. Measures 1.25" x 1.5". Tintypes this size are somewhat uncommon.
Condition: Image is a bit dark. Some loss of gilt to tin "matte." Fine.
Sixth Plate Ambrotype of Georgia Cherokee Lady. A penciled note accompanying this image identifies the sitter as "Sarah, wife of Great Uncle thomas Dowd - cherokee from Cartersville 1859." A pleasant-looking person in her later middle years, Sarah Dowd has decidedly Native American features. Behind glass and brass mat in frame mounted with suspension loop. Some wear and spotting to frame, light abrasions to lower left field of image. Overall very good condition.
Western Expansion
Cabinet Card Photograph of Miner & Nevada Senator William M. Stewart, circa 1880s. Fine image of Stewart (pencil notations on verso) mounted on cabinet card with photographer's imprint at bottom, reading "C.M. Bell, 459-465 Penn. Ave., Washington, D.C." William M. Stewart was one of the developers of the Comstock Lode and U. S. Senator from Nevada. Charles Milton Bell was known for a series of official portraits of the members of the US Congress. Measures approximately 6.5" x 4.5".
William Morris Stewart was born in New York and headed to California in the 1850s. He found gold in California and began a successful career as a lawyer, investor, and politician. His political career started in 1854 when he was elected to the California Attorney General's office. After that, he moved to Virginia City, Nevada in the 1860s, where he had an interest in the Comstock Lode. Further pursuing his political career in 1864, Stewart was elected to the U. S. Senate as a Republican. Over the next forty years, Stewart would be elected senator from Nevada four times, serving a total of 29 years.
Condition: Very fine-excellent
Photography
Stereoview Comstock Load Virginia City, Nevada, circa 1880s. A view of the famous Ophir Mine manufacturing buildings in Virginia City, Nevada. Gold first discovery in the Comstock Mining District, Virginia City, Nevada, by Peter O'Riley and Patrick McLaughlin in June, 1859. Measures approximately 7" x 3.50".
Condition: Very fine.
Panel Card Image of Tonopah, Nevada, 1906. This impressive image records "Decoration Day, May 30th, 1906," on a main Tonopah thoroughfare, with crowds lining the street. The town was born about 1900 with the discovery of rich gold and silver ore by prospector Jim Butler. In the following years, the town grew dramatically and by 1906, it was a bustling, thriving community. Tonopah's mine production from 1900 to 1921, the peak years, was almost $121 million. The biggest single year was 1913, when nearly $10 million in gold, silver, copper, and lead was mined. In this 6" x 6.5" image, the townsfolk commemorate Decoration Day - today known as Memorial Day - honoring those who died in defense of our country. Published by Tonopah photographer H.T. Shaw, this handsome image is affixed to a gray 10.25" x 8.5" cardboard mount.
Condition: Both image and mount are very fine.
Western Expansion
Stereoview of Little Pittsburg Mine, Leadville, Colorado, circa 1880s. Very detailed view with a sign on the building in the foreground, reading "Little Pittsburg C.M. Co." Title in the image is "No. 49- The Little Pittsburg" with an elaborate back-mark of photographer Charles Weitfle of Central City, Colorado, with views of the medal awarded to Weitfle by the Colorado Industrial Association in 1878 for the "Best Collection of Photographic Views of Colorado Scenery." Back-mark describes Leadville as the "boss mining camp of the world, both as to wealth and population, having within two years acquired a population of over 28,000 and possessing the greatest and richest mines in the world."
Leadville's famous Little Pittsburgh mine was associated with the legendary Horace Tabor, one of the most famous of the Colorado silver kings who made and lost a fortune from silver mines during Leadville's boom days in 1878.
Condition: Fine, some light contrast bottom of image
Photography
Stereoview of a Street Scene in Canon City, Colorado, circa 1880s. Fine original stereoview of Canon City, Colorado shows a scene of Main Street in Canon City, featuring the famous McClure House Hotel. Mounted on yellow cardstock with photographers back-mark, "Photographed by E.G. Morrison, Canon City, Colo." Title in ink on back: "Main Street Canon City, West from McClure House." Measures approximately 7" x 4".
The most prominent hotel in Canon City, the McClure House was also known as the Strathmore Hotel and was located at 323 to 331 Main Street. The proprietor was James McClure, who arrived in the Colorado Territory in 1863.
Condition: Very good-fine, with very good contrast, and a couple of light bends in the image, one at left middle, and one at top middle
Western Expansion
Photograph: Many Gold Miners Ascending White Pass (Skagway) Alaska, late 1890s. Many gold miners hauling their supplies up White Pass on their way to the gold fields in the Yukon. Imperial size photograph taken by E. A. Sather Dawson City, Alaska & Tacoma Washington. Measures approximately 10" x 7".
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Photograph: Gold Miners Preparing to Climb the Summit at White Pass, Alaska, 1898. Gold miners with their many tons of supplies waiting to haul their supplies up the rugged White Pass to the Yukon Territory. Caption: "Summit of White Pass, copyright 1898." Imperial size photograph taken by E. A. Hegg. Measures approximately 9" x 7".
Condition: Fine, mount has repaired bottom left corner.
Photograph: Gold Miners Looking up the Summit at White Pass, Alaska, 1898. Gold miners hauling their supplies up the rugged White Pass to the Yukon Territory. Caption: "Looking up the summit of White Pass, copyright 1898." Imperial size photograph taken by E. A. Hegg. Measures approximately 9" x 7".
Condition: Fine-very fine, mount has two clipped corners.
Photograph: Jacob's Ladder near Sheep Camp, Alaska, 1898. imperial size photograph men climbing Jacob's ladder hauling supplies and miscellaneous to the Goldfields at Sheep Camp. Caption on photograph "# 394 Jacob's ladder a portage in the Canyon near Sheep Camp, Alaska Copyright 1898 by Winter & Point." Measures approximately 8.75" x 5.75".
Large Sluice Gold Mining Photograph "Dexter Mining," Alaska, circa late 1890s. Six gold miners posing for unidentified photographer in Dexter Creek with very long wooden sluice, photograph also has a few tents and a wooden building in background. Measures approximately 10.50" x 8.50".
Condition: Very fine, light wear on mount corners.
Photograph: Men Standing on the Frozen Yukon River with Paddle Wheeler in Background, late 1890s. Men posing for the photographer on the ice filled Yukon River with a large paddle wheeler in background. Imperial size photograph taken by E. A. Sather Dawson City, Alaska & Tacoma Washington Measures approximately 10" x 7".
Condition: Fine, light scratches on image.
Photograph: Men Standing on the Frozen Yukon River Circle City, Alaska, late 1890s. Men posing for the photographer & staring at Yukon River breaking up. Caption: "# 26 Break of Yukon on May 21st, Circle City, Alaska." Imperial size photograph taken by E. A. Sather Dawson City, Alaska & Tacoma Wash. Measures approximately 10" x 7".
Condition: Fine-very fine, very light scratches on image.
Photograph: Gold Mining Camp Near Bonanza, Alaska, late 1890s. Many tents and miners working "Long Tom" on the gold mining claim. Caption: "#53 Claim No. 25 above on Bonanza, showing the camp". Imperial size photograph taken by E. A. Sather Dawson City, Alaska & Tacoma Washington. Measures approximately 10" x 7".
Photography
Alaska-Treadwell Gold Mining Company, Three Imperial Cabinet Cards, 1886-1887, 8.5" x 5.25". Two of the cabinet cards were taken by Partridge Studios in the summer of 1886 and picture the Alaska- Treadwell Gold Mining Company riverside facility and the battery floor at the company's Douglas Island facility. The third cabinet card, taken by Winter & Brown of Eugene City, Oregon in 1887, shows the concentrators at the Alaska- Treadwell Gold Mining facility.
Condition: Light foxing else near fine.
Western Expansion
Program of Trans-Mississippi Commercial Congress, Cripple Creek, Colorado, July 16, 17, 18, 19, 1901. (Cripple Creek, Colorado: Official Souvenir Publishing Company, 1901). Oblong quarto, 12" x 9", 72 pages, paper covers. The book, printed by the Publisher's Press Room Co. of Denver, traces the history and development of the mining industry and other businesses in Colorado. The program was published to promote investment in the region. It is filled with portraits, other text illustrations from black-and-white photographs, and engravings.
Condition: Soiled covers, chipping, else very good.
Photography
Stereoview Panorama of San Francisco by Carleton F. Watkins, circa 1872. Early stereoview of San Francisco by pioneer California photographer Carleton E. Watkins. Very nice images on orange mount with imprint "Watkins' Pacific Coast, 22 and 26 Montgomery Street, opposite Lick House entrance, San Francisco." Image is #1355 of Watkins' Pacific Coast series with title: "Panorama from Telegraph Hill." Measures approximately 7.75" x 3.5".
Condition: Very good-fine, with some light contrast, and normal rub on mount
Stereoview of Photographer Thomas Houseworth's Studio, San Francisco, California. Superb stereoview from the pioneer California photographer Thomas Houseworth, featuring his retail photographic gallery and optical firm in San Francisco. Crystal clear images on orange mount with imprint "San Francisco - Thomas Houseworth & Co." Image is #101, titled "The Photographic and Optical Instrument Establishment of the Publishers, 317 and 319 Montgomery Street." Measures approximately 6.75" x 3.5".
Condition: Very fine, with some slight rub on mount
Keystone View Company Stereoview of Canadian Buffalo Herd, circa 1903. Majestic image of a small herd of buffalo on a frozen plain, dramatic snow covered mountains in the distance. Caption reads "Roaming 'Monarch of the Plain,' The Buffalo in His Snow-bound Home, B.C., Can." Printed information about buffalo on verso.
Condition: Image is lightly age toned; orange photo mount shows moderate wear and creasing to edges and corners. Fair.
Cabinet Card Photograph of Continental Hotel, Salt Lake City, Utah Territory. Original cabinet card photograph street scene of the Continental Hotel in Salt Lake City, etched on the glass plate negative at bottom right. Built in the 1860s, the Continental Hotel was renamed the Walker House in 1877. Image measures approximately 6.25" x 4" on a 5.5" x 7.5" mount.
Condition: Fine-very fine
Stereoview of Fort Lincoln, Dakota Territory, 1877. A bird's eye view of this famous fort from the series "Scenery Along the Line of the Northern Pacific Rail Road," Negative no. 82, Photographed and Published by F. Jay Haynes Moorhead, Minn. 1877.
Fort Abraham Lincoln, Dakota Territory, was headquarters for both infantry and cavalry troops in order to protect Northern Pacific Railroad construction workers. Major General George Armstrong Custer, being the first commanding officer with his famous 7th Cavalry, was sent to command Fort Lincoln. The rest is history. Measures approximately 7" x 4".
Condition: Good-very good, light crease upper right corner on image.
Imperial Cabinet Card Photograph of the Alamo, San Antonio, Texas, circa early 1880s. Mission of the Alamo at San Antonio, Texas. Photo mounted on orange mount with imprint of "F. Hardesty, Photo. San Antonio. Texas." The image shows three men with hats and a young boy who look on at the Alamo and the building housing the office of H. Grenet & Company and his "Alamo Museum" at left. Title on verso is "the Alamo," with printed history of San Antonio and the "Siege of the Alamo."
Hardesty was a photographer who had studios at 32 North Flores Street in San Antonio. Merchant Hugo Grenet purchased the "convento" building (also known as the "Long Barracks") when the U.S. Army left the Alamo compound in 1878. Grenet changed the structure into a retail store and leased the chapel for use as a warehouse. After Grenet died in 1882, the mercantile firm of Hugo & Schmeltzer purchased the "convento." The chapel reverted to the church, which sold it to the state of Texas in 1883. Measures approximately 8" x 5".
Condition: Fine, good contrast
Impressive Boudoir Cabinet of El Paso, Texas, circa 1900. Large format image of El Paso Street, the main thoroughfare of the small Texas town, featuring numerous large buildings and store fronts. Identifying signage for many businesses selling hardware, pianos, organs, and sewing machines, clothing, beer, furniture, and more. Published by photographer Francis Parker, who operated an El Paso studio from 1884 to 1908. Image measures 7.5" x 4.5" and is affixed to Parker's slightly larger mount, which bears on verso, Parker's imprint and a handwritten notation: "View on El Paso St. - the principal business street."
Condition: Light overall age toning; mount corners have been trimmed and show slight wear. Very fine condition.
Cody, Wyoming Imperial Cabinet Card, Cody Wyoming Imperial Cabinet Card, 9.75" x 6.75". The picture shows the clean, new buildings of the town, including the Irma Hotel, around the time it was built in 1902. The foothills in the background make this a particularly pleasing image.
Condition: Several slight tears at the edge, else fine.
W. H. Jackson, Imperial Albumen Print, "Grand Cañon [Canyon] of the Yellowstone", image 6.75" x 8.75" (11" x 14" overall). This wonderful image is number 17 in Jackson's 1871 Yellowstone Series.
Condition: Slight tear at bottom of image and light staining to mount, else near fine.
Stereoview of the Texas Agriculture Exhibit at 1904 World's Fair. Excellent image of the agricultural exhibit for the state of Texas, featuring items grown and produced by the state's farmers. Published by the Universal View Company of Philadelphia. Lengthy description on verso.
Condition: Moderate wear to mount edges; one creased corner. Fine.
Eight Stereoviews and Partial Set "Yosemite Valley Through The Stereoscope", 1902. The partial set includes twenty-one stereoviews of Yosemite with the original box and a 70 page pamphlet with Yosemite map included. By Underwood & Underwood.
The eight separate stereoviews include: The Great Loop Silverton, Wawona, Mariposa Grove, Silver Cascades, Yosemite, Glacier Point, Yosemite, Oldest Living Tree on Earth Mariposa Grove, Cavalry Through the Great Tree California, Lower Falls Yellowstone, Four unidentified Cowboys.
Condition: Very good-fine, stereoview box has outside water damage.
Cabinet Card of Pretty Young Girl Advertising a Meat Market. 4.25" x 6.5", with a Knowlton & Company, Kankakee, Illinois studio mark. This pretty young thing wears an apron with an illustration of a calf on it over her fine dress and holds a long-horn topped sign advertising "N. W. Grinnell & Son Meat Market". The long horns no doubt indicate that they were selling beef fresh from the Texas cattle drives. A remarkable image.
Condition: Slight toning from age, otherwise in very good condition.
Large Panel Card Image: "Laying the Corner Stone of the Leland Stanford University." Impressive 9.25" x 7" albumen image depicts American tycoon, politician, and founder of Stanford University, Leland Stanford Sr., with his wife Jane, as they ceremonially lay the cornerstone of Leland Stanford Junior University in Palo Alto, California, on May 14, 1887. The Stanfords built it as a memorial for their only child, Leland Stanford, Jr., who died as a teenager of typhoid in Florence, Italy, in 1884 while on a trip to Europe. Approximately $20 million ($400 million in 2005 dollars) initially went into the university, which held its opening exercises October 1, 1891. The first student admitted to Encina Hall that day was Herbert Hoover. The wealth of the Stanford family during the late nineteenth century was estimated at approximately $50 million ($1 billion in 2005 dollars). Image is affixed to the 10" x 8" cardboard mount of San Jose photographers Hill & Yard.
Condition: Heavy age toning and wear to mount, with pin holes and one corner missing. Very good.
Photograph of Paddle Wheelers at Davis Island Dam on the Ohio River, 1897. A great image of many paddle wheelers on the Ohio River. Caption: "Scene at Davis Island Dam, Ohio River. Celebration of the Freeing of Navigation on the Monongahela River, July, 1897." Measures approximately 14" x 10".
Condition: Fine, has water stain at bottom.
Outstanding Bird's Eye View of St. Paul and Vicinity, circa 1890s. Photographed from across the Mississippi, this long-distance shot of St. Paul also offers a peek at life on the other shore - bucolic and slow. The foreground reveals several large farmhouses with numerous outbuildings, while closer to the bridge, a series of small cottages fill one block. This interesting scene was captured by St. Paul landscape and commercial photographer Truman W. Ingersoll. Image measures 9.25" x 6" and is affixed to Ingersoll's slightly larger imprinted mount. Handwritten caption at lower border: "General View of St. Paul from the opposite side of the Mississippi." This is a magnificent image.
Condition: Age toned; faint wear to mount corners. Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Union Soldier R.C. McKnight, circa 1864. Bust image of a young cavalry soldier, identified on verso as "R.C. McKnight." Although no record can be found of his name, this Union cavalry soldier wears a hat insignia that identifies him as a member of the 4th Regiment cavalry, Company M; there was one such company in the Wisconsin Volunteers which mustered in early 1864. Photographer unknown. Decorative hand-drawn calligraphy on verso.
Condition: Light overall age toning to image; moderate age toning of cardboard mount. Moderate wear to mount edges and corners. Very good.
Three Mayo & Weed Chicago Imperial Size Photographs, circa 1890s. There are four photos in this lot, consisting of a very early Morro Rock Morro Bay, California image measuring 9" x 7"; three photos by Mayo & Weed of Chicago, all measuring approximately 10" x 8". First one shows a large group of people on the border of Mexico and California, posing for the photographer, caption bottom left reads "#635 the great nochistonco ditch build" train with many passengers standing out-side posing for photographer. Last in the lot is a photograph of many Americans sitting on the steps of an unknown building, with a few Mexicans standing in the background. All three photos are stamped on back "Mayo & Weed Photographers Abel Building 63rd St. & Stewart Ave, ( Englewood) Chicago."
Condition: Fine-very fine
Mammoth Plate Advertising Photograph, Boots and Shoes, circa 1870s-1880s. A nice large photograph of the "E. S. Reeve Boots and Shoes" building in Philadelphia, next door to the W. H. & C. W. Allen hardware store. Men posing in the doorways staring at S. McMullen the photographer, located on Ninth St. Philadelphia. Mount measures approximately 14" x 17.50", the photo itself is 10.25" x 13.25".
Condition: Image is very good, mount has discoloration and chips.
Early Montana Photograph Album, 7" x 5.5", twelve photographs and captions. Included are photographs of a stagecoach (the "White Sulphur Spring Fast Mail"); the town of White Sulphur Springs, Montana with the Meagher County Courthouse in the center of town; Willow Creek; and the South River. Very interesting.
Condition: Most photos are fine or better.
Cabinet Card of Actress Ullie Akerstrom Dressed as a Wild West Sharpshooter. 4.25" x 6.5", with a Frank Wendt, New York studio mark. Ullie Akerstrom, a native of Chicago, was all the rage on the late 19th century theater circuits. She is captured here in her best Annie Oakley finery: tall boots, spurs, fringed and beaded skirt, large hat, cartridge belt and rifle.
Condition: A couple of trivial stains to image not affecting Ullie's portrait with some toning to the mat, otherwise in very good condition.
Photograph of Hunter With Lever-Action Rifle. 5" x 7". This amazingly clear image allows the viewer to see the design woven in this man's wool jacket.
Condition: A bright image, sharp and in fine condition.
Photograph of Three Dapper Lads Posed Outside With Lever-Action Rifle. 3.25" x 3.25", mounted on a stiff mat to an overall size of 5" x 5". Three young men, dressed in their Sunday finest, stand posed against a wooden barn. The center lad wears a stylish derby and rather awkwardly holds a rifle.
Condition: One small chip from the lower left corner, otherwise fine.
Framed Photograph: Wild West Cowboys, The Dalles, Oregon, circa 1880s. Image depicts two mounted cowboys on the range. One is wearing wooly chaps, a nice vest, kerchief, and cool hat; the second is an older gentleman wearing leather chaps, vest, and a great hat. Photographed by M. E. Herrin. Measures approximately 10" x 8" in period frame, overall 16" x 14".
Condition: Fine.
Western Expansion
Mammoth Size Photograph of a Silent Movie Star and Stage Player, 1911. Fantastic posed mammoth plate silver print photograph by Gilbert & Bacon of Philadelphia, Pa. This striking pose with cowboy hat, leather chaps & gauntlets, of a Wild West stage and screen performer was presented to and inscribed by Rapley Holmes to M. E. Wollf for "Auld Lang Syne" on March 8, 1911. Measures approximately 12" x 16".
Condition: Fine-very fine, with great contrast, slightly rounded corners, and the left upper corner cracked
Cabinet Card Photograph "Col W. F. Cody" by Brisbois, circa 1880s-90s. Photo of French advertising poster "Buffalo Bill's Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World". Photograph depicts a joint presentation of French and United States flags with Cody in the middle.
April 1889, Buffalo Bill's Wild West show arrived in Paris at the Paris Exposition. At this Wild West show Cody fashioned the show to include the Cowboy Band playing the French national anthem and several performers dressed as fur trappers to represented the French influence in Canada.
Condition: Very fine, light soiling on mount.
Photography
Boudoir Image of Artwork Featuring a Mexican Cowboy, circa 1890s. Interesting 7.25" x 5.5" period photo of a painting, or possibly a pencil sketch, featuring a Mexican cowboy atop his horse. He leads another horse, which has stopped to drink from a small puddle of water. Artist and photographer are unknown.
Condition: Image is lightly age toned. Mounting board shows heavy wear to corners and edges; large chip at upper edge of mount does not affect image. Good.
Western Expansion
Stereoview of Great Sign at Rodeo the "Wig Wam Saloon", sign on back wall Wig Wam Saloon and Club Room, El Paso, Texas. Famous gambling hall in El Paso, Texas on San Antonio Street. Measures approximately 7" x 3.50".
Condition: Very good contrast little light.
Photography
Stereo Card of Buffalo Grazing on the Plains. 7" x 4", with a T. W. Ingersoll, St. Paul, Minnesota studio mark. This stereo card is number 3004 in the Sporting Views, Game Pictures series. It is captioned: "A Bunch of Buffalo" and features seven buffalo grazing with some low hills in the background.
Condition: The image has light areas but they don't detract when viewed with a proper stereo viewer. Very good condition.
Carte de Visite of a Man Wearing an Unusual Hat. An annotation on the verso of this CDV identifies this young man and the date as "Wm Coker/ Feb.2nd 1891". He wears a bandana and fringed scarf around his neck but the most striking article of dress is his wide-brimmed hat with feather boa and floral hat band. The subject has a slightly ethnic look about him so his hat may in fact be associated with some variety of cultural dress unknown to this cataloger.
Condition: CDV has been trimmed along the edges removing most of the studio marks and caption, otherwise in very good condition.
Cabinet Card of Two Men on One Horse. A young man wearing overalls, large straw hat and with a cigar in his mouth stands precariously on the back of a horse, as his cigar smoking older friend sits next to him. The horse is wearing blinders which means he is either a carriage horse, or perhaps a plow horse. Oddly, there appears to be a pad of paper propped up against the horses read hoof.
Condition: A great image with much detail in very good condition.
Stunning Boudoir Image of Cliff Dwellings, 1896. Image features the crumbling remains of an unidentified Indian cliff dwelling, possibly depicting the White House dwelling in Canyon de Chelly, Arizona. Image measures 4.5" x 6.75" and is affixed to a slightly larger, black cardboard mount. Photographer unknown.
Condition: Moderate wear to mount edges and corners; light crease at upper left corner, moderate crease at lower right corner. Very good condition.
Cabinet Card of Osage Family in Full Costume, circa 1890. Full-length studio image of a family of three Osage Indians - a man and two women - wearing full traditional clothes and accoutrements. All three subjects wear numerous long beaded necklaces; the man's pants and moccasins are richly beaded. Photographed by W.R. Ireland of Holton, Kansas.
Condition: Image shows light age toning; moderate scratch at upper center. Mount is soiled; edges and corners are heavily damaged. Fair.
Photograph of Canoe Maker at Work. 6.25" x 4.25", mounted on a backing mat to an overall size of 8.5" x 5.25". A dynamic image of a man caught in motion adjusting the ribs of a canoe that he is building. A young girl and small boy, presumably his children, watch their father at work. The photo clearly shows a small pond or lake, as well as trees in the background. A truly astonishing "action" shot.
Condition: The mat shows some scattered foxing and soiling, otherwise the image is in very good condition.
Cabinet Card Image of Osage Medicine Man Little Soldier and Wife, circa 1890s. An unknown photographer captured this studio image of Osage medicine man Little Soldier and his wife. They are seated wearing traditional attire; he with a richly appliquéd shirt and she with many long beaded necklaces and numerous earrings. He hold a rifle in one hand and a turban-like headdress with a feather in the back. Identified on verso as "Osage Indians. Little Soldier & wife. Medicine man." Small area of image loss at Little Soldier's forehead is not due to wear or damage; apparently a drop of a corrosive chemical spattered on the original negative.
Condition: Light age toning. Moderate wear to mount edges and corners with a heavy crease at lower left. Very good.
Cabinet Card of Winona Corndropper and Husband, circa 1890s. Attractive image of an Osage Indian couple, identified in ink on recto as "Winona Corndropper & Husband." Photographed at the G.W. Parsons Studio in Pawhuska, Oklahoma Territory, home to the Osage Indians. The couple is seated on an upholstered bench wearing traditional Osage garb. Image is affixed to Parsons' imprinted Pawhuska mount,
Condition: Mount bears moderate wear at corners. Generally fine.
Boudoir Card of Nahmaker and Friend, circa 1890. An unknown photographer captured this image of two Indian women wearing blankets tied around their waists and plain side-sleeved shirts. One of the women is identified on verso as "Nahmaker (Mrs. Emmett Cox)." Possibly from the Osage tribe. Image measures 4.25" 7.5" and is affixed to a slightly larger, blank photographer's mount.
Condition: Moderate overall age toning and a bit of faint foxing. Minor wear to mount corners. Fine.
Cabinet Card of a Very Young Indian Boy in Beads and Buckskin. 4.25" x 6.5", with a C. C. Stotz, El Reno, Oklahoma studio mark. This amazing image features a small boy in fringed and beaded buckskin jacket wearing a bone sash, beaded moccasins and leggings, and standing on an ottoman next to an Indian blanket. A contemporary owner has penned "Indian Boy in Buckskin Suit" at the base of the image.
Condition: Slight toning, otherwise clear and in near fine condition.
Cabinet Card of Two Small Indian Girls in Beads and Buckskin. 4.25" x 6.5", with a C. C. Stotz, El Reno, Oklahoma studio mark. This exceptional image features two small Indian girls in fringed and ornately beaded buckskin dresses. A contemporary owner has penned "Indian girls in buckskin costumes. Dresses are trimmed with elk teeth and are worth about $150.00 each" on the verso.
Condition: Slight toning, otherwise clear and in near fine condition.
Cabinet Card of Indian Infant in Cradle, circa 1900. Low-contrast image of a Plains Indian infant, bundled in a fully-beaded cradle. Photographed by C.W. Hanson who operated a studio in Gennesee, Idaho from 1900 to 1908.
Condition: Image is lightly age toned. Hanson's imprinted photo mount shows faint soiling at edges and moderate wear at corners. Overall fine.
Cabinet Card of Armed Young Indian on Horseback With Jaguar Pelt. 6.5" x 4.5", with C. R. Edington, Marksville, Kansas studio mark in blind on the bottom edge. A remarkable image of young Indian boy in short pants and armed with a small revolver in a holster, and seated atop his saddled horse, all posed next to a tepee. Thrown over the saddle is a full jaguar pelt. In the background you can see several wagons and small mountains.
Condition: Some trivial stains in the top right corner, otherwise a clear image in fine condition.
Cabinet Card of Comanche Tepee and Squaws. 6.5" x 4.25", with a Lee Davis, Weatherford, Oklahoma studio mark. This fantastic cabinet photograph has been captioned on the verso: "Indian Tepee - Commanche [sic] Indian with his 2 Cheyenne Squaws." The male in the picture wears typical western dress of the period while the females and children are dressed in the Indian fashion. The more you gaze at this image the more detail becomes apparent - a small puppy caught in motion, two horses and a carriage in the background, a little girl eating, and what appears to be meat drying on a wooden rack. An amazing image.
Condition: Slightly light, otherwise a clear image in near fine condition.
Handsome Boudoir Image of Comanche Family, 1888. Scene of a Comanche family and their translator, posed beside their teepee, captured by Indian Territory photographers Lenny & Sawyers. William J. Lenny and William L. Sawyers operated their studio in the town of Purcell in Indian Territory from 1889 to 1891, photographing the Indian tribes who lived on the Kiowa-Comanche-Apache and Wichita-Caddo reservations, and marketed their portraits of "wild Indians" - including tribal chiefs, braves, women, and children - to curiosity seekers back east. Photo measures approximately 8" x 5" and is affixed to a slightly larger cardboard mount featuring Lenny & Sawyers' imprint. On verso, in an unknown hand: "Comanche Camp with Mowzy and wives & interpreter. 1888."
Condition: Light age toning; minor wear to mount corners. Very fine.
Cabinet Card of Unidentified Indian Camp, circa 1880s. Interesting image of an unknown Indian camp comprising about eight teepees, several with wagons parked alongside. Teepee in foreground is flanked by meat drying racks. Image measures 5.5" x 4".
Condition: Light age toning, minor soiling, moderate foxing. Photographers mount is moderately damaged at corners; one corner missing. Blind stamped photographer's name on pebbled mount is illegible. Good.
Image of Cattle Slaughter, circa 1880s. Scene of several unidentified men butchering cattle on the range, near a large farmhouse or barn. The man in the foreground is dressed as a white man, but others in the image appear to be wearing feathers in their hats. Penciled notation on verso reads: "Cheyenne and Arapahoe. Cutting the tongues out." Captured by A.C. Smith Photographers of Halstead, Kansas. Halstead was established in 1877 by Mennonites, as a farming community. Measures 4.75" x 4".
Condition: Lightly age toned with minor wear to photo mount. Fine.
Western Expansion
Photograph: Kiowa Indians Butchering Cow, circa 1880s-1890s. A cabinet card photograph of Native Americans butchering beef near Anadarko (Indian Territory). Indians on the plains with wagon, preparing to butcher cow. There is a white man and his daughter in background. Measures approximately 7" x 5.25".
Condition: Very good-fine.
Photography
Imperial Cabinet Card of Four Nez-Perce Indians, Lewiston, Idaho, circa 1890-1900. Three beautifully dressed Nez-Perce Umatilla Native American women and one child, posing in photographer Webster's studio in Lewiston. They all have very fine beadwork bags, blouses, and moccasins. Mount measures 10" x 12".
Condition: Excellent.
Western Expansion
Large Size Stereoview of An Indian Scout in Arizona, circa 1870s-1880s. Fine original stereoview with the title in the image. Mount has an imprint of the "Continental Stereoscopic Company of New York." Measures approximately 5.25" x 8.5".
Condition: Fine, with light soiling on the mount
Photography
Stereoview of Indian Scout Curley at Custer Monument, circa 1881. Produced by Liberty Brand Stereo Views, this image shows Custer's Indian Scout Curley atop his pony, next to the concrete monument at the Little Big Horn battlefield.
Condition: Moderate age toning. Wear and soiling at mount edges and corners. Broken mount corner inexpertly repaired with tape. Good.
Staged Stereoview Image of Indian Thief, circa 1890s. Produced by the Continent Stereoscopic Co., this staged scene shows an Indian sneaking up behind a seated white man to steal his rifle. Captioned "The Apache Indian - unwelcomed." The Indian wears only a breechclout and long fur braids in his hair.
Condition: Light age toning; minor wear to mount corners. Very fine.
Pristine George Barker Stereoview of Wigwam Interior, 1893. Prize-winning photographer and view publisher George Barker operated a successful studio in Niagara, New York for more than 30 years. During that time, he issued over 600 views on paper and glass, primarily landscapes. He also published views purchased from other photographers. This image is from that latter number, and features the interior of a wigwam, in which a woman sits holding an infant in a cradle, and venison dries over a wood fire. Titled "Wild Life - Interior of Wigwam - Drying Venison." Barker died shortly after this image was taken, and although the front of this stereocard bears Barker's logos and mottos, his entire collection was purchased by Underwood & Underwood of New York, and a notice testifying to this fact is printed on the verso.
Condition: Bright and clean, with only minor wear to mount corners. Very fine.
Stereoview of Three Pueblo Indian Girls, circa 1890s. Published by the Continent Stereoscopic Company, this view shows three young Pueblo girls standing next to a building, wearing plain dark cotton mantas over store-bought shirts.
Condition: Light age toning; minor wear at card corners. Fine.
Stereo Card of Bare-Chested Young Arizona Indian Girls. 7" x 3.5", from the American Views series, circa 1884. Three very young Indian girls, one in the first stages of puberty pose in only brightly decorated loin cloths as they stare nervously into the camera.
Condition: Near fine.
Stereo Card of Southwestern Indian Family in Non-Traditional Clothing. 6.75" x 4.25", marked "Standard Series". This large Indian family is posed against the backdrop of an adobe wall and traditional oven. The proud father is posed with his six sons, daughter and wife.
Condition: Some trivial scattered soiling to the mat, otherwise in near fine condition.
Great Stereoview Image of New Mexico Pueblo Indians, circa 1880s. Attractive image features four Laguna Pueblo Indians posed at the wall of their pueblo. One man stands on a ladder; a young boy wearing a bandolier stands guard with a long gun. Produced by Artistic Stereoscopic Views.
Condition: Lightly age toned with minor corner wear. Very fine.
Boudoir Image of Saddle Mountain, Indian Territory, circa 1890. This 7.5" x 4.25" sepia image captures a small group of teepees set near the base of Saddle Mountain, in what is now Oklahoma. Image produced by Hutchins & Lenny photographers of Anadarko, Indian Territory, and bears their imprint on verso.
Condition: Cardboard mount is heavily damaged with water stains that affect the right and left sides of the image. Mount corners have been trimmed and show moderate wear; lower right corner is heavily creased (possibly torn) and has been inexpertly repaired with cello tape. Fair condition.
Boudoir Group Image of Unidentified Mounted Indians, circa 1890. Sepia-toned image of a long line of Indians on horseback, with two Indians and a white man at the forefront. In the background can be seen a tall row of bleachers. Photographer and subjects are unknown. Image measures approximately 7.75" x 4.75"
Condition: Shows light overall age toning. Lower right corner of mount is missing; moderate wear to mount edges and corners. Very good.
Cabinet Card of Unidentified Oglala Sioux Man and Child, circa 1890s. Charming studio image of an older Sioux man standing next to a seated young girl, probably a grandchild. The man is dressed in what appears to be Army issue hat and clothes, with a cloth sash across his chest. The child wears in traditional Indian garb. Written in pencil on verso: "Pine Ridge Agency." Produced by Western Photo Company and affixed to their imprinted card stock.
Condition: Light overall age toning, and slight soiling along edges. Heavy crease at lower right corner of mount. Very good.
Cabinet Card of Shunka Manitu Hasga (Lone Wolf), circa 1891. 4.25" x 6.5", with a Charles Henckel, Bavaria studio mark stamped in blind on the upper left corner. An amazing image of Lone Wolf wearing a breast plate and holding what appears to be a war club. The image is captioned at the bottom edge: "Shunka Manitu Hasga/ Lone Wolf/ Medicinman [sic] of the Indians". The verso of the image bears a faint red ink stamp "Original Pictures Buffalo Bill's Wild West Cy".
Condition: The image is generally toned with age with scattered light foxing, and small areas of loss along the top and bottom edges. There is scattered scribbling in pencil on the verso. A rare image in good condition.
Boudoir Image of Above-Ground Indian Burial, circa 1880s. Low-contrast image depicts an Indian burial atop a platform made of lodge poles, with a blanketed mourner seated below. Image measures 8" x 4.5" and is affixed to a green backing mount. Ink stamp identifying photographer is smudged; appears to say "C.A. Kanonso."
Condition: Moderate age toning; heavy wear to mount edges and corners. Good.
Western Expansion
Photograph of Three Armed Indian Chiefs, circa 1880s. Image mounted in circular metal frame features three prominent Indian Chiefs, two wearing war bonnets. The chief in the middle has tacked percussion rifle. Very interesting image. Measures approximately 3.75".
Condition: Good, has crease in image.
Original Photochrome of Ute Chief Sevara and Family, 1900. Large original photochrome of "Ute Chief Sevara and Family," by the Detroit Photographic Company, 1900 from a negative attributed to Denver photographer Charles Nast, circa 1885. Published by the celebrated Western photographer William Henry Jackson, a principal in the Detroit Photographic Company. The image features the Southern Ute chief Severo (Severa) wearing an infantry officer's frock coat and a U.S. Army slouch hat, with his sons and other members of this family in traditional attire. Measures approximately 13.50" x 10.25".
Condition: Excellent.
Photography
Attractive Full-Length Boudoir Image of Hopi Woman, 1899. Photographed by Christian G. Kaadt, this unidentified woman wears semi-traditional Hopi attire and balances a decorated ceramic pot on her head. She wears numerous rings and necklaces, one of which supports a Christian cross. Image measures 5" x 7". Lengthy and decorative information/advertising on verso. Kaadt's photo studio was located at Lower San Francisco Street in Santa Fe for just two months - June and July, 1899.
Condition: Shows light overall age toning. Minor wear to mount edges and corners. Fine.
Photograph: Two Native American Indians, El Reno, I.T., circa 1880s. A man and women posing in Williams's studio. A woman has very nice silver concho belt and blanket wrapped around her. Man staring at photographer with ermine hanging from his long hair. Measures approximately 4.25" X 6.5".
Condition: Very good-fine.
Photograph of an Illustration of the Ghost Dance of the Sioux Indians. 5.5" x 4.5", mounted on board to an overall size of 8" x 5", stamped with "H. P. Robinson, Ft. Sill O.T." backmark. A vintage photograph of an lithograph illustration of the infamous Sioux Ghost Dance, circa 1890.
Condition: Backing board toned, image with trivial chipped area at the top right corner, otherwise very good.
Boudoir Image of Yuma Squaw, circa 1890. Likeness captured by Nogales, Arizona photographer W.P. Haynes features a young, bare-chested Yuma Indian squaw, wearing a plaid blanket around her waist and numerous beaded necklaces, bracelets, and armbands. She looks directly into the camera with a peaceful expression.
Condition: Unfortunate heavy crack across image affects the squaw's face. Light age toning, occasional foxing. Good condition.
Three Studio Cabinet Cards of Indian Women, circa 1890s. Lot contains two cabinet card images, each depicting an Indian woman wearing an elk tooth dress. Third image features an Indian woman and a white woman wearing store-bought dresses, standing closely with arms around each other's waist. Photographers include J.F. Standiford of Muskogee, and Russell of Anadarko. One unknown photographer.
Condition: One image of a woman wearing an elk tooth dress has a badly damaged mount (although the image itself could be salvaged), with tears and heavy wear; lower portion of mount is missing. Remaining two images are very fine. Prospective buyers are advised to view multiple-item lots carefully prior to bidding.
Cabinet Photograph of Senator John H. Mitchell of Oregon. Original cabinet portrait of John Hipple Mitchell, U.S. Senator from Oregon. Image mounted on cabinet card with photographer's imprint at bottom, reading, "C.M. Bell, 459-465 Penn. Ave., Washington, D.C." Pencil notations on verso. Washington photographer Charles Milton Bell was known for a series of official portraits of members of the U.S. Congress. Measures approximately 6.5" x 4.25."
Condition: Very fine excellent
Large Lot of Official Photographs of the National Park Service & the Department of the Interior. This large assortment consists of over 50 8" x 10" black and white official photographs of Glacier Park, Yellowstone, Yosemite, Bryce Canyon, and other great western American destinations; over 25 1920s-1930s 5" x 4" images of national parks; and over 25 4" x 7" photographs of national parks and other western scenes. Very nice official photo lot used by the National Park Service.
Condition: Very good-excellent
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Six. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Included (all as captioned): (1) Old Buffalo Hunters' Camp, North Montana Jan. 1882; (2) The Roundup Breaking Camp - 32 Outfit - 1901; (3) Taking the Tongues; (4) Five Minute's Work. Montana, 1880; (5) First Monument Custer Hill; and (6) Grave of Lt. Sturgis Custer Battlefield - 1877. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Included (all as captioned): (1) Wolvers 2 Wheeled Outfit in Rough Country, Montana 1902; (2) At Buffalo Rapids/ Yellowstone Ferry near Miles City 1908; (3) Montana Manhunters of the '70s; (4) Old Crow Woman's Burial near Lodge Grass, Montana; and (5) Marquis De Mores 1886. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Included (all as captioned): (1) The Flood of March, 1883 - 4th and Main, Looking East, Miles City , M.T.; (2) The Old Savage Corner, 6th and Main, Miles City, M.T. 1883; (3) Bull Train Main Street, Miles City, 1880; (4) Looking East from 5th and Main Street, Milestown, M.T. Flood of March 1881; and (5) Main Street, Miles City, M.T. 1879. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Six These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Included (all as captioned): (1) The Stockade N. 7th Street, Milestown, M.T. 1879; (2) Max Sieber, L. A. Huffman, Dr. W. T. Hornaday at Sieber's Cabin 1901; (3) Throwing the Herd to BedGround, Tongue River Roundup - 1907; (4) O. D. Wheeler Interviewing Old Mandan "Two Chiefs" and His Daughter, 1902; (5) Old Horse Power Threshing Rig, Little Missouri River, 1890; and (6) Old Jordon Montana Store - 1903. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana and North Dakota Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) Lame Deer Indian Agency 1901; (2) Marquis De Mores Residence on the Little Missouri, Medora, N.D. 1886; (3) Old Catholic Mission, Tongue River, Montana; (4) Marquis De Mores' Residence, Medora, N.D. 1886; and (5) Miles City from north derry road 1884. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) "Sheep by the Waterside" - Powder River - 1884; (2) Hunting Party - Hell Creek, Montana, Oct. 1901/ Bert Smith Jim McNaney Dr. W. T. Hornaday; (3) The Cheyenne Agency, Lame Deer Valley, Mont. 1901; (4) George Bird Grinnell and William Rowland Interviewing White Bull; and (5) Henry Tunis on His Favorite Mount - 1896. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana and North Dakota Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) C.M. St. P.& P. Track Laying Outfit Near Miles City. 1908; (2) Where Custer Fell June 25th 1876; (3) Medora, N. D. 1886 De Mores' Packing Plant on the Left; (4) N. P. Gang Laying Steel Miles City 1881; and (5) Logan's Rustic Bridge, Old Ferry, [Diamond R] Corrall and Store Miles City 1880. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana and North Dakota Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Included (all as captioned): (1) "Wolf Voice" Cheyenne Warrior Ft. Keogh, M. T. 1879; (2) Capt. Baldwin and Cheyennes Making Trail around Lionite Bluff 1879; (3) Squaw Fleshing a Hide; (4) "Deaf Bull". Fierce Old Crow Buck - 1880; and (5) Mandan Earth Lodge, Lewis and Clark Trail, West Bank of the Big Missouri, Fort Berthold Res. N.D. 1902. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana and North Dakota Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Included (all as captioned): (1) Cheyenne Indian Police, Lame Deer, Mont. - 1897; (2) Band and Guard Mount in Buffalo Coats, Ft. Keogh, M. T. 1880; (3) N. P. Station, Medora, N. D. 1886; (4) Grave of Lt. Crittenden - Custer Battlefield - 1877; and (5) A rare item- Guard Mount in Buffalo Coats, Ft. Keogh, M. T. c. 1880. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Included: (1) The N Bar Crossing, Powder River 1886; (2) The old OX Ranch near Marmarth; (3) Band and Guard Mount in Buffalo Coats, Ft. Keogh M. T. c. 1880; (4) C. M. St.P+P Track Laying Outfit near Miles City. 1908; and (5) Street scene, Blue Grass. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) Interior of the Line Camp; (2) Interior of an Old Time Ranch, Powder River; (3) Roundup Cook and Pie-Biter at Work; (4) Eight of the Winter's Toll; and (5) Interior of a Wolfer's Cabin Montana 1902. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Included (all as captioned): (1) Working a Herd Among the Buffalo Wallows, Little Missouri River 1890; (2) Old Time Chuck Wagon - 1885; (3) XIT Cowboys at Supper- 1904; (4) Saddling Horses in a Rope Corral; and (5) Bow-Gun Boys at Supper, Sunday Creek, Montana 1904. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Seven. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes: (1) Montana, 1902 - Wolfer's 2 Wheeled Outfit Used in Rough Country; (2) Chief Lame Deer's Tomb Near the Cheyenne Agency; (3) Trail Herd Swimming the Yellowstone at the Fallon Crossing; (4) "Hole-in-the Rock," Head of Great Porcupine Creek, Mont. 1904; (5) Jerk-line 12 on the old N. Montana Freight Road (captioned); (6) Jerk-line 12 on the old N. Montana Freight Road (same image, not captioned); and (7) A Trail Herd, Powder River - 1888 .Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana and North Dakota Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) O. D. Wheeler Interviewing Old Mandan Chiefs in Re: Lewis and Clark, Elbowoods, N.D. 1902; (2) The First Shacks, near 10th Street, Milestown, M.T. 1877; (3) Marquis de Mores' Packing Plant, Medora, N.D. - 1886; (4) View from Marquis De Mores' Veranda Medora, N.D. 1886; and (5) One of the Earliest Nesters on Powder River, Montana. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) Cowboy Bob Lee Ca 1900; (2) Dunn - The Hat X Horse Wrangler 1904; (3) Henry Tunis on his Favorite Mount 1896; (4) Honeycut on White Star 1904; and (5) The SL Wrangler and Red Nut. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) Main Street, Looking East from 5th, Miles City, M.T. 1888; (2) "Cosmopolitan Theatre" 6th & Main 1883; (3) Main Street, Looking East from 6th, Miles City, M.T. 1888; (4) Main St Miles City, 1881 Looking West; and (5) Main St. Between 4th and 5th Milestown, M.T. 1879. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes: (1) Sioux Chief Spotted Eagle, Ft. Keogh, M.T. 1880; (2) "Running Antelope". A Cheyenne Warrior; (3) Chief Joseph, Nez Perce; (4) Chief with full bonnet; and (5) A Crow Scout Ft. Keogh, M.T. 1879. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 11" x 14".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes: (1) "Pretty Eyes", Cheyenne Girl of 16; (2) Little Cheyenne Boy Bearing Pipe; (3) "Pretty Nose", Cheyenne Girl Ft. Keogh, M.T. 1879; (4) Sioux Urchins 1879; and (5) Sioux Indian holding revolver. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 11" x 14".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) Cheyenne Chief "American Horse" Beside His Tepee - 1889; (2) "American Horses" Camp, Cheyenne Reservation, Montana - 1889; (3) Two Moon's Lodge, Lame Deer, Mont 1896; (4) Two Sans and Sioux with Antelope Skins Ft. Keogh, M.T. 1879; and (5) "Rain-In-The-Face" at his Tepee - 1880. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) Miles City, M.T., Flood of March 3, 1881. Main and 6th Looking East; (2) Morris Cahn's Store, Park St. Milestown, M.T. 1879; (3) Wool Wagons at the N. P. Warehouse, Miles City; (4) Cosmopolitan Theatre 6th and Main, Miles City, M.T. 1883; and (5) Looking East from 4th and Main Miles City, M.T. 1884. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes: (1) Rain-In-The Face's Two Wives - 1880; (2) Old Mandan Chief "Leggins" 1902; (3) Cheyenne Chief "Two Moons" at Ft. Keogh, M.T. 1879; (4) Child with pipe bag; and (5) "Man-On-The-Hill" and Wife. Sioux - 1880. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) "Spotted Elk" or "Big Foot" Minneconjoux Sioux. 1878; (2) "Scorched Lightening" Minniconjou Sioux with Bear Claw Necklace; (3) Sioux Mother and Babe 1880; (4) Two Moons' Lodge, Lame Deer, Mont. 1896; and (5) Young "Plenty Bird", Cheyenne in Dance Costume. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
L. A. Huffman Montana Photographs: Lot of Five. These reprint mounted photographs are of very nice quality. Includes (all as captioned): (1) Officers' Quarters - Ft. Keogh, M.T. 1880; (2) Officers' Quarters Ft. Custer, M.T. Built 1877; (3) Flood of '81, Main Street Between 6th and 7th, Milestown, M.T.; (4) Milestown M.T. Looking West from Seventh St.; and (5) Ismay, Montana - 1906. Stamp on back Coffrin's Old West Gallery Miles City, Montana. Each measures approximately 14" x 11".
Western Expansion
Early Painting of a Subterranean Gold Mine. On a page from a ledger, 8" x 12.5". The painting, executed in pen, ink, and watercolor, shows a deep shaft with three miners below ground. One miner is pushing a fully loaded ore car, while the other two miners swing picks. Two miners are hauling a load of ore for the smelter, a large gold nugget on the top of the bucket. Through the open door of the smelting house, a stack of gold is clearly visible. A fine early primitive mining painting.
Condition: Fine.
Portage and Silver Cliff [Colorado] Gold and Silver Mining Company, Archive of Russell Family Autograph Letters, 1879-1883. Eleven letters with a total of eighteen pages of copy, many front and verso, most approximately 8" x 10.5", various dates, most letters were written from Silver Cliff, Colorado by A. H. Russell to his brother, Zebulon Russell. A. H. Russell, agent for the Portage and Silver Cliff Gold and Silver Mining Company, writes very interesting letters reporting on the mining business and the conditions in Colorado. He tells of the loneliness and the harsh conditions under which the miners have to work. In October of 1879 he writes his brother Zebulon, "You asked what my chance is for making a strike, I don't expect to make much this year, but am satisfied we have got some good mines and shall get money out - sooner or later." Four years later, in December 1883, A.H. has yet to make a big strike, but he still has hope, "we will all wear diamonds yet".
Condition: Most letters are near fine or better.
Books
Oscar M.Leiber. The Assayer's Guide; or, Practical Directions to Assayers, Miners, and Smelters... (Philadelphia: Henry Carey Baird, 1852). ...for the Tests and Assays, by Heat and by Wet Processes, of the Ores of all the Principal Metals and of Gold and Silver Coins and Alloys. Blindstamped black cloth with gilt titles on front and spine, 117 pages. Printed for the Gold Rush miners. Corners bumped, some rubbing, else very good.
Western Expansion
Book. Pacific Coast Mining Review, 1888. (San Francisco: San Francisco Journal of Commerce, 1888). Quarto, 9.5" x 12", 92 pages and a 2 page tipped-in supplement, and paper covers. The book, printed by McNeil Brothers of San Francisco, traces the history and development of the mining industry in California and the Pacific Northwest and published to promote interest and investment in the region. It is filled with advertisements featuring wood block illustrations of mining equipment and support services. There is an extensive section on "Men, Mines and Money". Fascinating!
Condition: The back cover is loose and the front weak, else fine.
Dawson, Yukon Territory Souvenir Book, Zaccarelli's Pictorial Souvenir Book of the Golden Northland with 192 Original Photographic Reproductions, c.1910. The profusely illustrated book is 10.5" x 8.5" with paper covers and was published by John Zaccarelli of Dawson. It provides a wonderful view of pre-World War One Dawson showing the cabins, homes, businesses, churches, dredge and mining scenes, as well as portraying aspects of life in Dawson and the Yukon Territory.
Condition: Considerable wear to the covers and light chipping to the title page, else near fine.
Books
Book. Juneau Alaska: The Gold Belt City. (Juneau, Alaska: Winter & Pond, 1909). Oblong quarto, 12.25" x 10.25", 46 pages. The book, printed by the Albertype Co. of New York, traces the history and development of Juneau area mining industry and published to promote interest and investment in the region. It is filled with twenty-two tipped-in illustrations from black-and-white photographs (two illustrations are foldout and one small illustration is loose) and one page of copy. Original light brown paper covers.
Condition: Covers soiled with chipping at the edges, still contents clean and thus near fine.
Western Expansion
The Mammoth Consolidated Mining, Milling, and Smelting Company Stock Certificate, Santa Fe, New Mexico Territory, 1881. Early New Mexico Territory stock certificate. Certificate No. 514 for 25 Shares. Signed by William N. Loker as president and J. Wyatt Case as secretary. Issued to Juan Delgado, who succeeded Loker as company president. Great vignette of men mining underground. Mining company was organized to develop silver mining claims near San Ysidro, New Mexico. Measures 6.75" X 10.5", plus issue stub.
Condition: Excellent, as issued condition.
Books
Book. Nevada County Mining Review. (Grass Valley, California: Grass Valley Daily Morning Union, 1895). Oblong quarto, 12" x 9", 144 pages [10 pages advertisements]. The book, printed in San Francisco by the Upton Brothers Press, was published by the Grass Valley Daily Morning Union, tracing the history and development of the Nevada County mining industry and published to promote investment in the region. It is filled with portraits and other text illustrations from black-and-white photographs and wood engravings.
Condition: The original light green paper covers are lightly soiled and worn with chipping at the corners, still contents clean and thus near fine.
Transportation
$1000 Bond for the County of Storey, Virginia City, Nevada, 1869. Original $1000 bond issued by the County of Storey, State of Nevada to aid in the construction of the Virginia & Truckee Railroad, Virginia City, December 15, 1869. Signed by D.W. Balch, President of the Board of Commissioners of Storey County, and by George H. Dana, Clerk of the Board of Commissioners of Storey County. Very decorative bond with huge seven-inch vignette of mining & railroad scene with Indians looking on in the foreground. Smaller vignette of steam locomotive at bottom. Gold seal with embossed seal of the County of Storey. Fine one dollar revenue stamp affixed at left. Originally issued as a coupon bond, all the coupons have been redeemed. Text of bond notes that "This bond is one of one hundred of the second issue of bonds authorized by an act of the Legislature of the State of Nevada approved February 1st, 1869, and entitled 'An Act to Authorize the Commissioners of Storey County to issue to the Virginia and Truckee Railroad Company bonds to the amount of three hundred thousand dollars and to provide for the payment of the same." Measures approximately 12" x 16."
Condition: Very fine, with four small paper breaks from docketing & cancellation, no loss of paper.
Western Expansion
Santa Clara, California, Autograph Legal Document Signed, "William Wallace", 1851. Three pages with docketing on the verso, 8" x 12", December 20, 1851, Santa Clara, California. The document requests payment for expenses relating to the incarceration of Anastasio Chaballo charged with the murder of Edward Pyle. A contemporary newspaper reports that Chaballo lassoed Pyle and dragged him 100 yards before slitting his throat and burying him. Among the expenses were employing extra guards after "a number of persons ... had sworn to take the life of the prisoner". The document is signed by Wallace, counsel for Chaballo; as well as, "Henry B. Janes", United States Commissioner; and, "Ogden Hoffman", Judge of the United States District Court.
Condition: Light soiling and weakness at the folds, minor chipping at edges, else very good.
Advertising
Broadside for Bankrupt Stock Sale at Wells, Fargo & Co Express Building. One page, 13" x 9.75". The document reads, "The Bankrupt Stock consisting of Fine Shoes and Furnishing Goods has been turned over to me by Assignee S. Marks and Must Be Sold, at any price, within 60 days. At Wells, Fargo & Co's Express Building. / I am Bound to, I Must and I shall Sell. / S. Asher."
Condition: Even toning, else fine.
Miscellaneous
Handsome 1863 Wells Fargo Express Shipping Receipt. Partly printed document issued in Placerville, California on September 11, 1863. It reads, in part: "Received of Y. N. Swan. Com[mercial] Package val[ue] One Thousand Dollars," to be sent to Folsom, California. Swan was charged $2.50 for the shipment. Document features a decorative border along left side, numerous artistic type faces, and measures 8.25" x 5.5". Beautiful and bright, this one deserves to be prominently displayed.
Condition: Very fine.
1910 Wells Fargo & Co. Express Receipt for Gold Bullion. One page, partly printed, Goldfield Nevada, November 30, 1910. Being a receipt completed by the Wells Fargo & Co. Express, indicating that his had "Received of Goldfield Camb. Tract Mg. Co. 1 Bars Gold Bullion... Valued at Three thousand Dollars, Addressed Selby Smelting Lead Co., Selby Cal. Av. Weight 13.12 l Lbs." Signed by Carroll Henderson as an agent of Wells Fargo. The Selby Smelting Company was organized in San Francisco in 1865 by Thomas H. Selby and Peter Naylor. In 1879 the company purchased the property and business of the Pacific Refinery and Bullion Exchange. They refined gold, silver, and lead, and became the only private refinery on the west coast.
Condition: Document is lightly age toned. Fine.
[Fort Benton] Check Drawn Against the Billings, Barker and Benton Mail and Stage Co., 1886. Partly printed check, 7.5" x 3.25", Geyser, Montana, July 5, 1886. Identified as number 1137, this check paid $90 to William Shoewold, "for tending stock May 1, '86 - June 30, '86 @ forty five per month." Signed by John J. Davis, Superintendent, and directed "To the Treasurer, Fort Benton, Montana" for payment. Docketed on recto "Paid 8/16/86."
Condition: Very fine.
Transportation
Denver, South Park & Pacific Railroad Check, Colorado, 1879. Very scarce Colorado railroad check from the Denver, South Park and Pacific Railroad Company, Denver, Colorado, December 18, 1879. Great vignette of early diamond-stacked locomotive. Variety of endorsements on verso including the Colorado National Bank of Denver. Measures approximately 7.75" x 3.25".
The D.S.P. & P.R.R.C. operated from 1874 to 1889, later becoming part of the Denver, Leadville and Gunnison Railroad which, in turn, became part of the Colorado Southern Railroad in 1898.
Condition: Very fine-extra fine.
Western Expansion
Broadside "Panorama of the Indian Massacre in Minnesota, The Modoc War in the Far West And the Recent Outbreak under Sitting Bull", circa 1882. An advertisement for the Parker Brothers stage performance show featuring "Culver's Great Diaphanous Display" (titled as above). "Remember, this is no catch-penny or magic lantern affair, but a show of genuine art and splendor. There will be three changes of canvass, during which time the Parker Bros will appear in their celebrated sketches and songs in which they are seldom equaled." Measures approximately 5" x 10.5".
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Military & Patriotic
Modoc Indian War Document Signed, "W. H. Boyle" and "Edwin C. Mason", 1873. Two pages, front and verso, 16.5" x 12.75", January 1873, Lost River, Oregon, partially printed. The military document is a roll of non-commissioned officers and privates employed on extra duty. Mason, signed as major commanding the 21st Infantry, received three brevet ranks for gallantry during the Civil War, ending with the rank of Brigadier General of Volunteers. Mason continued his career in the west with two more brevets for gallantry during the Indian Wars before retiring in 1895.
Condition: Clean and very fine.
Indian Wars, Three Military Orders Signed, 1871-1895. Three partially printed documents dealing with military transfers: (1) ordering transportation for three Piute Indians, Sarah Winnemucca, Captain Natchez, and Jerry from San Francisco to Winnemucca, Nevada; and, transferring an artillery private, one page, 6.75" x 9.5", November 25, 1871, San Francisco, Headquarters Military Division of the Pacific, signed by William Macky Wherry (awarded the Medal of Honor for gallantry for the Battle of Williams Creek, 1861); (2) transferring a private in the 1st Cavalry and transportation for an escort of five men from Angel Island, California to Arizona, one page, 6.75" x 9.5", May 13, 1871, San Francisco, Headquarters Military Division of the Pacific, signed by William Wherry; and, (3) orders transferring various officers and men, two pages, front and verso, 4.75" x 7.5", March 4, 1895, Omaha, Nebraska, Headquarters Department of the Platte, signed.
Condition: The first two with small filing holes to the left, otherwise, all are very fine.
Cherokee Indian War [Trail of Tears] Pension Document, 1855. Four integral pages written on one, 8" x 10", May 11, 1855, [Washington, D.C.], partially printed Pension Office form. The document is in response to Uriah Hunt's request for a land bounty for his service in Captain Haywood Weir's United States [Tennessee] Volunteers during the "removal of the Cherokee Indians", as authorized in 1836. The document is addressed to "A. J. Trewhitt Esq.", a noted attorney in Cleveland, Tennessee.
Condition: Very fine.
Western Expansion
Mississippi Choctaws and Chickasaws Certificate for Forty Acres 1907. A land receipt and $70 appraisal for Jeff Amos' prospective homestead in the lands of the Choctaws and Chickasaws (Indian Territory, Oklahoma). Measures approximately 12.5" x 7.5".
Condition: Fine-very fine, some light discoloration.
Autograph Indian Letter Signed, "Joseph La Roche, Jr." Four integral pages, 5" x 8", March 18, 1890, Bijou Stills, South Dakota. La Roche writes to a friend, George Farrar, about conditions in Bijou Springs, "Near the Agency, the white people are coming in like flies...". He also writes of the difficulty many Indians have in understanding why Whites can claim traditional Indian lands. An interesting letter.
Condition: Slight stains, else near fine.
Indian Affairs Allotment for Land Document, 1901. A signed partly-printed document record for land deed, approximately 10.5" x 15.75". Reads, in part: "...Tone-quo-ah or George Hunt a Kiowa Indian residing on the Kiowa, Comanche, and Apache Reservation has been allotted the following described land... containing one hundred and sixty acres..."
Condition: Very good-fine, small separations in folds, some discoloration.
Fort Union & Fort Buford Dakota Territory Indian Trader Token, circa 1867-1869. A scarce copper nickel trader "good for" token. Obverse depicts Indian warrior on horse with lance; reverse- "GOOD FOR ONE DOLLAR IN MERCHANDISE DURFEE & PECK."
Elias H. Durfee & Campbell K. Peck, had a fur & mercantile traders company on the upper Missouri River during the 1860s-1870s; they operated in Montana, Dakota Territory, and Wyoming. Measures approximately 1" diameter
Condition: Excellent.
Military & Patriotic
Pair of Rare White Indian Scout Chevrons, piped in scarlet circa 1890s, Indian scouts finally received regulation uniforms August of 1890 as described in the published circular No. 10. They had full issue uniforms by 1891. These Indian scout chevrons represent a RARE pair.
Condition: Excellent, as issued, never used
Autographs
Indian Wars Fighter George Crook Ordered to Arizona by Headquarters Military Division of The Pacific, 1871. One page, 6.75" x 9.5", San Francisco, May 11, 1871, printed Special Orders No. 82: "Lieutenant-Colonel George Crook, 23d Infantry, will proceed to Portland, Oregon, on business connected with his late command, which he will complete without unnecessary delay, and will then comply with Special Orders No. 176, Adjutant General's Office, May 2d 1871, assigning him to the command of the Department of Arizona." Stamped on verso in blue, "Capt. G. O. Smith, A. C. M. May 12, 1871 San Francisco." The document is signed by Medal of Honor winner "Wm M Wherry" as "Captain and Bvt. Col., A. D. C."
Condition: Very fine.
Philip Sheridan, Autograph Letter Signed, "P. H. Sheridan MGenl". One page, 8" x 8", September 1, 1887, Nonquitt, Massachusetts, in pencil. Sheridan writes to Colonel William P. Kellogg in Washington D.C., "The President has ordered me to command the troop at Philadelphia [The Constitutional Centennial Commission]. I want Col. [Stanhope English] Blunt & Col. [Michael Vincent] Sheridan to report to me here in person immediately for duty in that connection."
Condition: Weakness at folds, staining, fragile, else good.
Philip H. Sheridan Autograph Check Signed "P. H. Sheridan", San Francisco, 1875. 7" x 2.50", printed Union National Bank of Chicago check filled in by Sheridan, San Francisco, California Aug. 24th, 1875. A two cent pre-paid Internal Revenue stamp is printed on the front. The check is made out to C. Crocker for $5000 in gold.
Condition: Very fine, cut cancel.
Philip H. Sheridan Autograph Check Signed "P. H. Sheridan U. S. Army", Payable to and Endorsed by Henry Eugene Davies Jr. 7.25" x 2.75", printed Union National Bank of Chicago check filled in by Sheridan, Chicago, May 27, 1871. Has two cent Internal Revenue stamp adhered in upper right corner. The check is made out to Henry E. Davies Junior for $50.00. It is endorsed on the verso, "H E Davies Jr". Davies was one of Sheridan's most trusted lieutenants during the Civil War; he reached the full rank of major general of volunteers on May 4, 1865. When this check was written, Davies was assistant U.S. district attorney.
Condition: Good-very good, lower right bottom little rough, cut cancel.
Philip H. Sheridan Autograph Check Signed "P. H. Sheridan", Payable to and Endorsed by His Brother, Col. M. V. Sheridan. 7" x 2.50", printed Union National Bank of Chicago check filled in by Sheridan, Chicago, Mar. 17, 1875. Has two cent prepaid printed internal revenue stamp on front. The check is made out to his brother, Michael V. Sheridan, who was serving as his aide de camp during this period. It is endorsed on the verso, "M V Sheridan/ Lt Col".
Condition: Very fine, cut cancel (affecting endorsement).
Philip H. Sheridan Autograph Check Signed Three Times "P. H. Sheridan". 7" x 2.50", printed North-Western National Bank of Chicago check filled in by Sheridan, Chicago, 1878. Has two cent prepaid printed internal revenue stamp on front. The check is made out to P. H. Sheridan for $431.50, thus signed twice by him on front and endorsed by him on verso.
Condition: Very good, upper right corner missing, cut cancel.
Military & Patriotic
Philip H. Sheridan: Five Related Ephemera Items. Lot consists of the following: (1) a six page synopsis of the military services of Lieutenant General P. H. Sheridan with lithographed photo; (2-4) three miscellaneous envelopes; (5) an envelope containing small flag remnants; and (6) a lithographed photo of "Military Memorial" War record with photos of Custer, Sheridan, Logan, Lincoln, Burnside, Fremont, etc. Etchings of battlers, Surrender of Lee, off for war, in camp, attack of fort Sumter, etc. Copyrighted by W. H. Sallada, Des Moines, Iowa 1881, measures approximately 16.75" x 13.50".
Condition: All items very good-fine. Litho is very good with repaired separations.
Books
Philip H. Sheridan: Personal Memoirs of P. H. Sheridan Signed by His Brother. First Edition. (New York: Charles L. Webster & Company, 1888). This two-volume set was dedicated and presented to Sheridan's longtime confidential clerk, Daniel O. Drennan. On the full title page of Volume Two, Michael V. Sheridan inscribes: "In accordance with an intention expressed by General Sheridan while he was writing his memoirs these volumes are presented to Daniel O. Drennan ['(his confidential clerk)' in another hand]. M. V. Sheridan, A. A. Genl Dec. 19th, 1888."
These are the memoirs of this great Civil War Union General, finished just days before his death. Hardbound in green cloth, 8vo (6.5" x 9.5"), total 986 pages, includes fold-out maps and numerous illustrations, a bright gilt illustration of Sheridan on horse on both front covers, also gilt lettering on the spines. These particular volumes belonged to his long time chief clerk Daniel O. Drennan, who served Sheridan with much vigor from 1865 to 1888.
Condition: Good-very good, Volume II title page separated from book
Autographs
Phillip H. Sheridan Autograph Letter Signed to Frederick Dent Grant. One page, 5" x 8", no place, no date ["April '85" written in pencil at top in a different hand]. A sympathy letter, in full: "Col F. D Grant. Will you express to Mrs. Grant my grief at the loss of. My dearest friend & comrade. My sincere sympathy & condolences with her in this hour of her grief and distress. P H Sheridan Lieut General."
Condition: Very good-fine, small tears, light discoloration.
Military & Patriotic
Philip H. Sheridan and Civil War-Related Newspaper Clipping Archive, circa 1850s-1880s. A collection of hundreds of clippings. Includes: Cascades Massacre of 1856; Reconstruction 1865; Mexican Affairs 1864; General Sheridan Statements; Gen. Sheridan Reception at Cincinnati 1867; Sheridan after Removed from New Orleans 1867; General Operations 1864; Fort Wagner; Sherman on Soady's Book; Early Invasion of Maryland 1864; and Andrew Johnson.
Condition: Good very-good.
Military Letters: Typed Copies, circa 1830s-1880s. Examples: General Schofield Orders of His Command; Undivided Command; General Macomb's letter 1831; Sherman to Belknap 1870; Grant to Stanton 1866; Sherman to Grant 1870; Sherman; Sheridan; and Regulations for the Army. Twenty-four items in lot.
Condition: Fine very-fine.
Autographs
Nelson A. Miles Letter Signed During Indian Wars. American General Nelson A. Miles served with great distinction in the Civil War, the Indian Wars, and the Spanish-American War. Four pages, written on first page only, 8vo, Chicago, May 30, 1891. On December 29, 1890 at Wounded Knee South Dakota, Miles' troops, under the command of Colonel James W. Forsyth of the 7th U.S. Cavalry, massacred some 200 Sioux men, women, and children, resulting in the death of the great Lakota chief Sitting Bull. Miles' reputation was permanently tarnished by the massacre. Five months later, General Miles sent this brief letter to Mr. Thomas Keefe of Chicago, letting Keefe know his schedule for the next ten days. Large bold signature.
Condition: Letter is lightly soiled on recto, heavily soiled on verso. Near fine.
Military & Patriotic
New-York Daily Tribune March 4, 1864, Newspaper Reporting on General Custer's Raid. Newspaper article covering the Civil War, with detailed description of General Custer's raid toward Charlottesville from the special correspondent at Culpepper Court House, Virginia.
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Books
William Ludlow. Report of a Reconnaissance of the Black Hills of Dakota Made in the Summer of 1874. (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1875). First edition. 4to. 121 pp. Three large folding maps (one hand colored). Many geological profile diagrams. One black and white plate of fossils. Brown cloth over boards. Gilt lettering to spine. Corners bumped. Some frying to spine at head and foot. Hinges cracked, but holding. Overall, a very good copy.
This expedition was placed under the command of Lieut. Col. G. A. Custer, and managed to provide more information on the region then the hitherto "vague and sometimes highly-colored reports from Indians and stray frontiersmen," as the report summarizes. The previous owner, J. G. Warren, wrote his name in the book (dated Dec. 1881) on the front free endpaper, and again, on the title page. Lieutenant Warren, Corps of Engineers, had traveled the region almost twenty years previously during a series of expeditions that had resulted in the standard map before that of Ludlow's. In this copy, two sentences have been neatly crossed out with an ink pen (by Warren?) where Ludlow casts some doubts on the veracity of the measurements of Warren's map.
Dustin 173. Howes L558.
Military & Patriotic
"Brass Breast Pin Found on Custer Battle Field near Crow Agency Wyoming" is the period ink legend on this card to which is sewn a 1¾" heavy gauge brass disc. The disc is attached to the card too tightly to allow examination of the back but the piece is totally untouched and clearly of the period. Also included with the lot is a U.S. issue .45-70 round dated 1883, a .50 caliber Spencer round, a .38 caliber rimfire round, an inside primed .copper .45-70 blank and a smashed, clearly dug, .45-70 cartridge case. An interesting and historic grouping.
Books
Elizabeth B. Custer. "Boots and Saddles" or Life in Dakota with General Custer. (New York: Harper Brothers, 1885). With portrait and map. Dedicated to my husband the echo of whose voice has been my inspiration (Elizabeth Custer). Brown decorative cloth, 312 pages. The final chapter in the life of Custer and his wife. Fair condition.
Dustin 74; Howes C980.
Elizabeth B. Custer. Tenting on the Plains or General Custer in Kansas and Texas. (New York: Charles A. Webster & Company,1889). Second edition. 8vo. viii, 702 pp. Frontispiece of Custer, many illustrations (some by Remington), and maps. Original green cloth over boards, decorated with color pictorial image of the 7th Cavalry flags. Gilt lettering to spine. Hinges starting. Extremities bumped and rubbed. Slight water damage to bottom edge. Overall, a very good copy.
Not just a lengthy memoir of Custer by his wife, but also a very readable and personal account of her own experiences. "An interesting account of army life on the Indian border." (Raines.)
Dustin 77. Raines p. 69.
[George A. Custer] Two Periodicals with Custer-Related Articles.
The Century Volume XLIII. London, November 1891-April 1892. 8vo. 960 pp.Gilt lettering to spine. Some scuffing to leather. Very good. Contains "Custer's Last Battle" written by Capt. E. S. Godfrey (26 pages), followed by "Comments by General Fry on the Custer Battle" (3 pages). Maps and illustrations, some by Fredric Remington. [and:] The Galaxy Vol. XIV, No. 1. New York, 1872. 8vo. 148 pp. Light green printed wraps. Very good. Contains a portion of "My Life on the Plains" by G. A. Custer. This is the first appearance of Custer's autobiography, which was originally serialized in Galaxy magazine, beginning in the May, 1872 issue.
[George A. Custer] Two Copies of The Teepee Book.
The Teepee Book Vol. II, No. VI. Sheridan, Wyoming, 1916. [and] The Teepee Book, Official Publication, The Fiftieth Anniversary of the Custer Battle. Sheridan, Wyoming, 1926. Both small 8vo. Wraps. The 1916 edition has been saddle-stapled into a reinforced pasteboard cover, protecting the pamphlet. Inked name of previous owner on front wrap. The 1926 edition has coffee cup rings stained to the front wrap, and pasted to the inside of the front wrap is a bookplate of a previous owner. Both items are in very good condition.
Volume 2, number 6 of The Teepee Book (a magazine published by Herbert Coffeen, "devoted to the Indians and the West") was the "Custer Battle Number." In 1926 the National Custer Memorial Association reprinted the issue as a souvenir booklet. Both items are full of interesting Custer-related information and great early advertising.
O. G. Libby [Editor]. Arikara Narrative of the Campaign against the Hostile Dakotas June, 1876 (Bismarck: North Dakota Historical Collections, 1920). First edition. 8vo. 276 pp. Frontispiece, illustrations, maps, index. Original green cloth over boards. Gilt lettering to spine dulled. Very good.
Volume 6 of the North Dakota Historical Collections. This book includes personal accounts of the Arikara Indians who served as scouts for Custer. The nine surviving scouts met in 1912 to have their stories recorded. "There has been no volume published on Custer's last fight of more interest than this. While it requires a careful analytical study, it furnishes a surprising number of facts which before its publication were unknown." (Dustin.)
Dustin 171.
Robert Bruce [editor]. Custer's Last Battle. (New York: National Highways Association, 1927.) First edition. Inscribed by the editor. 4to. 40 pp. Maps, illustrations. Cream-colored printed wraps. Inscribed by editor and publisher Robert Bruce to Col. Charles Francis Bates, author of Custer's Indian Battles, as well as an essay in this volume. Includes "Custer's Last Battle," by Charles Francis Roe; "Custer's Last March," by George D. Wallace; "March of the 'Montana Column,'" by Edward J. McClernand; "Terry's Last Order to Custer," by Charles Francis Bates; "Meeting of Terry and Cook," by Charles King; and other material related to Custer. Near fine.
The lot also includes typed and handwritten notes from Robert Bruce, and pages from other pamphlets.
Dustin 40.
Thomas B. Marquis. A Warrior Who Fought Custer. (Minneapolis: Midwest Publishing Company, 1931). Includes Illustrations, photographs, and maps, 384 pages, with original dust cover. Book fine. Dust jacket has wear and tears.
Recounts the life of Wooden Leg as later told to Marquis. "...takes the highest rank as invaluable source material. The Cheyenne warrior whose biography it really is, speaks without reserve, and has a faithful interpreter in Doctor Marquis. Many heretofore puzzling matters are cleared up...." (Dustin.)
Dustin 192.
Colonel Charles Francis Bates. Signed Custer's Indian Battles (New York: Bronxville, 1936). First edition. 4to. 36 pp. Maps, illustrations. Yellow pictorial wraps. Inscribed by the author on the title page: "To Rudolph W. Fickler from Colonel Charles F. Bates November 19, 1937." A crisp, near fine copy. "Contains several new reproductions of photographs; gives a few new facts and many old fictions. Bitterly criticizes Reno and lauds Custer." (Dustin.)
Dustin 8.
Fred Dustin. The Custer Tragedy, Events Leading Up to And Following The Little Big Horn Campaign Of 1876. (Ann Arbor: Edwards Brothers, Inc., 1939). First edition. Limited to 200 copies. 4to. 251 pp. Illustrated with photos, three folding maps, bibliography. Fine.
Robert M. Utley & Kenneth Hammer. The Reno Court of Inquiry, The Chicago Times Account [with] Men With Custer: Biographies of the 7th Calvary, 25 June, 1876 (Fort Collins, Colorado: The Old Army Press, 1972). First edition. Limited to 250 numbered sets, this being #13. Two 4to volumes in a single slipcase. iii, 476 pp; xxxvii, 262 pp. Frontispieces, folding map, illustrated with portraits, index, and errata sheets laid-in. Cloth over boards. Gilt design to front boards, gilt lettering to spines. Near fine, in slipcase.
The Chicago Times presented its readers with an unofficial transcript of the Reno inquiry that was fully as accurate as the one prepared by the court reporter, as the army did not release any official records of the hearings. This transcript, along with Robert Utley's introduction, form volume one of the set. The second volume is a reference listing numerous people in the Sioux campaign, members of the 7th Calvary, and the Little Bighorn fight, including almost 800 biographies.
[George A. Custer] Thirteen Pamphlets. Titles include: The Black Hills Engineer Vol. XVII, No. 4. Rapid City, South Dakota, 1929. Includes the essay by C. C. O'Harra, "Custer's Black Hills Expedition of 1874." [and:] Usher L. Burdick [editor]. David F. Barry's Indian Notes on "The Custer Battle ." Baltimore, 1949. Inscribed by Barry to Jeff Dykes. [and:] Usher L. Burdick [editor]. My Friend the Indian. Baltimore, 1936. [and:] Fred Dustin. The Custer Fight. Hollywood, Cal., 1936. [and:] G. A. Hayes-McCoy. Captain Myles Walter Keogh United States Army 1840 -1876. Galway, 1965. [and:] several titles by Thomas B. Marquis, all published in Hardin, Montana: Custer Soldiers Not Buried. 1933. [and:] Rain-in-the-Face and Curly, the Crow.1934. [and:] She Watched Custer's Last Battle. 1933. [and:] A second copy. [and:] Sketch Story of the Custer Battle. 1933. [and:] A second copy. [and:] Two Days After the Custer Battle. 1935.[and;] Which Indian Killed Custer? / Custer Soldiers Not Buried. 1933. All in wraps, and all in very good to better condition.
Photography
Photo Calling Card of Brigadier General Henry B. Carrington, circa 1910. Henry Beebee Carrington was a lawyer, professor, prolific author, and an officer in the United States Army during the Civil War and in the Old West during Red Cloud's War. This is Carrington's calling card, used in affiliation with his membership in the Timothy Ingraham Post of the Grand Army of the Republic, located in Hyde Park, Massachusetts. On recto, Carrington's name, his military titles, the name of his Post, his Post titles and dates served, and an embossed eagle, star, and American flag. The eagle and star are gilded; the American flag is red, white and blue. On verso, a printed image of a retired Carrington in richly decorated uniform, with his facsimile signature. An amazing calling card!
Condition: Light age toning. Minor foxing and a light paper clip rust stain on recto. Minor wear to corners. Very good condition.
Autographs
CSA Brigadier General John D. Imboden: 1863 Autograph Postal Cover Signed "O B J D. Imboden/ Brig Gnl" 7.75" x 3.75". Originally addressed to Imboden from Robert E. Lee's Chief of Staff Walter H. Taylor, the cover was turned, resealed, and then addressed by Imboden to Major H. W. Gilmon. In 1863, General Robert E. Lee assigned Imboden the command of the Shenandoah Valley District, Stonewall Jackson's old district. Early in May 1864, Imboden marched from Mount Crawford, Virginia and held the Federals in check until, reinforced by Breckinridge, the successful battle of New Market was fought using VMI cadets. The postmark is indistinct with a tear to the left. The top and left side are ragged due to opening.
Condition: The cover is toned, and in good condition.
Military & Patriotic
David S. Stanley: Personal Memoirs of Major-General D.S. Stanley, U.S.A. (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1917). David Sloane Stanley, United States Military Academy, Class of 1852, close friend of Philip Sheridan, was severely wounded at the Battle of Franklin during the Civil War. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions there and later recounted his wartime experiences in this beautiful 6" x 9" Moroccan leather-bound volume. This 271 page book includes a pull-out map of wartime Tennessee. The gold-stamped binding is in excellent condition. There is slight foxing on edges of pages and on tops of about ten pages.
Military Generals from 1789-1897: Large Manuscript Document. Written on ledger pages and titled "Number of Field General Officers in the Army of stated periods including the General Commanding the Army, or Armies." Notables mentioned include George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, Andrew Jackson, Winfield Scott, U. S. Grant, W. T. Sherman, and Philip H. Sheridan. Measures approximately 17" x 21".
Condition: Good very-good, some staining.
Transportation
Lot of Five Railroad Passes, circa 1860s-1880s. This lot consists of five passes: 1865 American Telegraph Company family pass, 1873 The Central Express pass, 1873 Pennsylvania New York Canal Railroad pass, 1878 Fountain Hill Railroad pass, and an 1883 Central Railroad of New Jersey pass.
Condition: Fine-very fine, two passes have paper remnants on reverse
Miscellaneous
Two Keokuk Northern Line Packet Company Tickets, St. Louis, Missouri, 1874. Pair of multi-color steamboat passes with a fantastic vignette of a paddle side-wheel passenger steamboat. Both approximately 4.5" x 2.75".
Condition: Fine-very fine, with slight discoloration
Two Postcards Addressed to Sharps Rifle Company, circa 1870s. Both cards pertaining to Sharps Rifles, "order for the Cal. 50 Rifle ordered a few days ago" etc., and addressed to Hartford, Connecticut.
Condition: Very fine.
Military & Patriotic
Description and Rules for the Management of the Springfield Rifle, Carbine, and Army Revolvers. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1898. Hard-bound instructional book on the rules for the management of military weapons. The pamphlet consists of 69 pages of information and illustrations on the Army rifle and revolvers, and has a fold out. Measures approximately 6" x 9".
Condition: Fine-very fine
Western Expansion
[Buffalo Bill and 101 Ranch] Anchor Brand Spur Catalogue, circa 1911. The four page catalogue has light green paper covers, 5" x 8", and advertises "Some New Spurs" offered by the North Dakota Harness Co. of Fargo. The inside covers have testimonials by William F. "Buffalo Bill" Cody, G. W. "Pawnee Bill" Lillie, and George W. "Buck" Conner, "Cowboy Secretary" to Buffalo Bill's Wild West and Pawnee Bill's Far East Shows. The last inside page of the catalogue has a testimonial letter from J. C. Miller, president of the 101 Ranch and 101 Ranch Real Wild West Show. The spurs are illustrated with fine engravings.
Condition: Slight weakness at folds, mounting residue on back cover, pencil notations on the front cover, else fine.
Books
Description and Rules for the Management of the Springfield Rifle, Carbine, and Army Revolvers. Caliber .45. (Springfield, Massachusetts: Ordnance Department U.S.A., 1882). Seventy-one pages of instructions and illustrations. Measures approximately 6" x 9".
Condition: Fine.
Miscellaneous
W. J. George. Illustrated Gun & Ammunition Catalog. Published in Dover, Kent. Very early 24-page catalog of shotguns, revolvers, ammo, and more. Measures approximately 9" x 11".
Condition: Good-very good, cover separated from catalog
Autographs
Pinkerton's National Detective Agency "We Never Sleep" Letterhead, 1879. A two page autograph letter signed on a very ornate letterhead, 8" x 10", December 20, 1879, New York. The letter states a man has bribed another man to change his testimony in the "Lewis will case." It goes on to mention that "George Britton, a notorious swindler & suborner of perjury, had induced him by offers of money..." Measures approximately 8" x 10.5". Signed at close "Robt. A. Pinkerton. Supt.". Very displayable.
Condition: Very fine.
Books
J. A. Dacus, PhD. Illustrated Lives and Adventures of Frank and Jesse James and the Younger Brothers, the Noted Western Outlaws. Salesman's copy.
Condition: Good, rough condition.
Miscellaneous
U. S. Marshal Signed Document, Territorial Montana. A partly-printed 8" x 3" receipt dated March 2, 1888 from Helena with the heading "Montana Territory Auditor's Office". Vignette of an Indian maiden with bow and arrows at left. Document signed by R. S. Kelly, U. S. Marshal.
Condition: Very fine.
Western Expansion
Deputy Marshal Expense Document Signed, "Wm. Ellis", 1893. One page with docketing on the verso, 8.5" x 13.75", February 2, 1893, Fayetteville, Arkansas, partially printed. The document is an expense voucher for expenses incurred in the arrest of Jake Michaels, charged with larceny. The voucher is signed by Deputy United States Marshal Ellis, who, the year before, was with the posse that killed Ned Christie, a Cherokee, accused of killing U. S. Marshal Dan Maples.
Condition: Repair with archival tape at the central fold, else fine.
Miscellaneous
Criminal Complaint Document: Killer Zip Wyatt Wanted for Robbing Train, Oklahoma Territory, 1895. One page, 8.5" x 14" document charging William Winters with harboring, aiding, and assisting "Zip Wyatt and other train robbers and out laws to escape arrest and elude the United States officers who were trying to arrest them." Document names other material witnesses to charge and is signed by Deputy U.S. Marshall Ed Logston. Zip Wyatt, also known as Dick Yeager and Wild Charlie, was one of the most notorious outlaws in the Oklahoma Territory.
Condition: Fine-very fine, slight tears in folds.
Western Expansion
Deputy U.S. Marshal Guards Indian Prisoners, Oklahoma Territory, 1894. A partly-printed document from Guthrie, Oklahoma Territory, stating that subsistence (food) was furnished to United States Prisoners in the Deputy's charge- "Pah-che-nah and 12 others", signed "J. B. Lilly" as "Deputy United States Marshal." Measures approximately 8" x 3" .
Condition: Very fine, pinholes upper left corner.
Redington Live Stock Company Stock Certificate, Arizona Territory, 1885. Five shares at $5.00 each of a great early issued but not canceled Arizona Territory stock certificate from Pima County. Certificate is #94, issued in Tucson, Arizona Territory, July 1, 1885 (date of incorporation printed on certificate and embossed in corporate seal). Signed three times by H. B. Tenney as secretary. A great vignette of a stag can be seen at left, with an under-print of cattle & sheep in blue-green at center. "Place of Business, Tucson, Arizona" printed at top.
H. B. Tenney was a store clerk in Tucson before his appointment as cashier of the Consolidated National Bank of Tucson. He was a source for Bancroft's History of Arizona and New Mexico published in 1889. In 1885 he was secretary of the Redington Live Stock Company, part of the cattle-raising and beef processing empire of Bayless & Berkalew Livestock Company headed by Charles H. Bayless. Tenney was involved in a number of investments in cattle, railroad building and finance and in 1889 he served in the lower house of the legislature of Arizona Territory as a representative from Pima County. He attended the 1904 Republican National Convention as a delegate from the Arizona Territory. Measures approximately 6" x 10".
Condition: Very fine
Pacific Coast Live-Stock Owner's Mutual Protective Association, Certificate of Membership, 1890. One page. 17" x 14", April 3, 1890, Monterey, California. The certificate, numbered "1010", has engravings of beef, goat, sheep, hogs, and a horse and is surrounded by a richly ornamented border. The document was issued to C. E. Chapman and is signed by G. W. Gallemar as secretary and B. V. Sargent as president.
B. V. Sargent, born in Grafton, New Hampshire, arrived in San Francisco in 1849 and immediately went to work in the mines on Mokelumne River. Later that year, he moved to San Jose, where he operated a hotel. In the fall of 1850 Sargent and his three brothers settled in San Joaquin County and went into the stock business as "Sargent Brothers" amassing large land and cattle holdings throughout the state.
Condition: Folds and light staining, else fine.
Cattle Stock Certificate, Lincoln County, New Mexico Territory, 1885. Great early New Mexico stock certificate from Lincoln County. Share certificate from the El Capitan Land and Cattle Company. Certificate #11, issued at Fort Stanton, Lincoln County, New Mexico, May 1, 1885. Signed by Melvin E. Richardson as president and Charles S. as secretary. Issued to Horace K. Thurber and signed by him on verso. Fine vignette of two bulls. Outline of bull with company's brand marks on an embossed company seal. "Fort Stanton, Lincoln County, New Mexico" printed next to title. Printed by Trautmann, Bailey & Blampey, New York. Measures approximately 6.75" X 10.5", plus the issue stub.
Condition: Very fine, single line cut cancellation, no loss of paper
Book of Forty+ Stock Certificates, circa 1890s. Unused stock certificates with vignette of Indian warrior with lace on horse. Measures approximately 12" x 3.75".
Condition: Very fine, unused.
Miscellaneous
Farmers Oil Company of Lansdale Stock Certificate, 1865. Great vignette on this oil stock from Pennsylvania for 100 shares, also has 25-cent revenue stamp, un-canceled. Measures approximately 10.75" x 7".
Condition: Fine-very fine, with some foxing spots on the right side
Lot of Eight Different Texas Oil Stock Certificates. Nice lot of Texas oil company stocks, each with a vignette of oilwells and storage tanks. Includes: Union Oil & Gas Co. Tyler, 1915; Edna-Burk Oil Co., Wichita Falls, 1919; Texas United Oil Company, Dallas, 1920; Houston Oil Company of Texas, Houston, 1941; Thaman Park Oil Company, Texas City, 1916; Giant Oil Company, Fort Worth, 1919; Burk-Mack Oil Company, Wichita Falls, 1919; and the Greater Texas Oil Company, Dallas, 1919. Very decorative lot. Each measures approximately 10.5" x 8.25".
Condition: Fine-very fine
Pair of Texas Land Development Company Stock Certificates. Very nice stock certificate for 10 shares in the Texas Prairie Lands Limited Company, signed by F.S. Pearson as President and W.E. Davidson as Assistant Secretary, June 23, 1913. With vignette of wheatfield. Black printing with green decorative border. Printed by the American Bank Note Company. Crisp, uncanceled condition. With certificate for 10 shares in the San Antonio Land and Irrigation Company, also signed by Pearson and Davidson, January 10, 1912. Vignette of orchards and fields with irrigation canal flowing through. Black & green printing by the American Bank Note Company. Crisp, uncanceled condition. Measure approximately 11" x 7.5".
Condition: Very fine
Transportation
Texas, Sabine Valley & Northwestern Railroad Bond 1888. Seldom seen $1000 coupon bond issued by the Texas, Sabine Valley & Northwestern Railroad, July 2, 1888. Signed by Nelson L. Easton as president and by Frank M. Lanchar as secretary, with 89 of the original coupons still attached. Coupon #100 is actually incorporated into the lower frame of the bond. Large center vignette of steam locomotive with passenger cars, and a Texas five-pointed star. Printed in black with green decorative border and "$1000" under print. Measures approximately 15" x 9.5".
The Texas, Sabine Valley & Northwestern was chartered by the State of Texas on October 3, 1887. The railroad was planned to connect Longview with Sabine Lake in Jefferson County and with some point in Lamar County.
Condition: Very fine-extra fine
Miscellaneous
West Shore Railroad Company $1000 Gold Bond, 1885. A beautiful 9.5" x 14" two page bond with twenty-seven coupons remaining, vignettes of sailing ship, and steam locomotive.
Condition: Fine-very fine.
Transportation
International & Great Northern Railroad Company Stock Certificate, Texas, 1877. Early Texas railroad stock certificate issued in Palestine, Texas, January 5, 1877. Signed by Samuel Sloan as president. Certificate issued for 100 shares. Great vignette of cowboy throwing lasso over a longhorn steer, with a second cowboy and other cattle in background. Printed in green & black. Engraved by the Continental Bank Note Co. Original issue stub attached at left. Measures approximately 10.75" x 7.75" plus stub.
Condition: Very fine-extra fine, small hole cancellations at signatures.
1887 San Francisco Cable Car Railroad Stock Certificate. Fine original stock certificate issued by the California Street Cable Railroad Company, San Francisco, February 11, 1887. Great vignette of two cable cars, one open and the other enclosed. Ink cancellations through signatures. Measures approximately 5.5" x 10.5".
The California Street Railroad Company was organized in 1876 by Leland Stanford, Mark Hopkins, and other prominent businessmen to construct a line up California Street. The company was then renamed the California Street Cable Railroad Company and was incorporated on July 23, 1884.
Condition: Fine-very fine, with small pinholes and discoloration along the right border
Military & Patriotic
State of Florida Uncut Obsolete Currency Sheet. Uncut sheet of three Civil War-era ten-cent broken bank notes from 1863. Printed text reads, "Received by the State of Florida in payment of all dues and demands, ten cent public lands of the state pledges." All three signed. Measures approximately 7.5" x 4.5".
Condition: Very good-fine, with mild staining.
State of Louisiana Five Dollar Uncut Obsolete Currency Sheet. Issued October 10, 1862 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. This Civil War-era uncut sheet of twelve $5 obsolete currency notes has one of the most popular vignettes, the South striking down the North, dominates the center of the note. The green back design is detailed and attractive on these broken bank notes. All are signed with original signatures. Measures approximately 18.75" x 11.25".
Condition: Crisp, uncirculated.
Miscellaneous
Mc Kean County Bank Obsolete Currency, Mc Kean, Pennsylvania. Four $5 broken bank notes uncut currency sheet from the 1800s. These original remainders are scarce in sheet form. Beautiful vignettes on each of these notes. Measures approximately 8.5" x 13.5".
Condition: Uncirculated, with tape remnants on upper right corners, not affecting designs.
State of South Carolina Uncut Currency Sheet. Two $5 & two $10 1872 Columbia, South Carolina uncut currency sheet. Embossed revenue bond scrip uses a vignette out of South Carolina's history, that of Sergeant Jasper rescuing captives during the Revolutionary War. These original remainders are scarce in sheet form. Beautiful vignettes on each of these notes. Measures approximately 8.5" x 13.5".
Condition: Uncirculated, tape remnants on upper right corners, not affecting designs.
Florence, Nebraska, Bank of Florence Obsolete Currency. $1-$2-$3-$5 18__ G2a-G4a-G6a-G8a uncut sheet of broken bank notes. These original remainders are scarce in sheet form. Beautiful vignettes on each of these notes. Measures approximately 8.5" x 13.5".
Condition: Uncirculated, with small hole at top from mounting.
"Stonington Bank" Obsolete Currency. Two $1, one $2, and one $3 19th-century uncut sheet of broken bank notes from Stonington, Connecticut. These original remainders are scarce in sheet form. Beautiful vignettes on each of these notes. The sheet measures approximately 8.5" x 13.5".
Condition: Uncirculated, near mint, light tape remnants at top, not on design
Two 1906 Wanted Posters, Colorado Springs and Los Angeles. First, a $50 reward poster from the Colorado Springs chief of police, 5.75" x 11", "Ed. Tankersley and Harold Draper- Arrest and Hold wanted for obtaining money under false pretenses and larceny..." Second, a wanted poster from the Los Angeles chief of police, 8.5" x 11", "Arrest for Murder, I Hold Warrant, Felipe Giardina, Italian:..." Both dated 1906.
Condition: Very good-fine, paper chips, small tears in folds, normal discoloration.
Military & Patriotic
Republic of Texas Treasury Warrant Signed by Asa Brigham, 1836. Signed by Asa Brigham as auditor of the treasury, and by H.C. Hudson as controller, Columbia, Texas, December 3, 1836. Directs the payment of the amount of $219.25 to W. S. Hendrick, he has endorsed it on the verso. Notation on face reads "funded Dec. 1837." Fine example of an early Republic of Texas treasury warrant. Measures approximately 7" x 3.25".
Asa Brigham was a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence, first treasurer of the Republic of Texas, and mayor of Austin. He arrived in Texas in 1830. He ran a mercantile business and operated a ferry at Brazoria. He served as one of four representatives from Brazoria to the Convention of 1836 at Washington-on-the-Brazos.
Condition: Very good-fine, small corner piece missing, cut triangle cancellation.
Miscellaneous
Fort Merrill, Texas Provision Return for Teamsters Manuscript Document. One page 8" x 10" "Provision return for 4 new citizen teamsters for 6 days," dated 1853 from this Southern Texas post. Document lists rations provided to the four men who delivered goods and merchandise to the post including "Bacon, bread, beans, coffee, sugar, vinegar, candles, soap, salt" etc. Small notation: "4 new teamsters with Co. "J" from San Antonio".
Condition: Very good-fine.
Military & Patriotic
Confederate Texas 7th Texas Regiment Document, 1862. Very hard to find original officer's pay voucher for Lieutenant C. F. Moore of the 7th Texas Volunteer Infantry, October 13, 1862. Partially printed document with heading "The Confederate States of America" indicating Lieutenant Moore's pay received in the amount of $900.00 for the period of December 1, 1861 to October 1, 1862. Signed at bottom "C. F. Moore, 1ST Lieut, Co. 'F' Texas regiment" Measures approximately 7" X 8.5".
The 7th Texas Volunteer Infantry was organized in October 1861 under Colonel John Gregg and was assigned to Tilghman's Brigade in the Central Army of Kentucky. The regiment was engaged in the defense of Fort Donelson and lost 20 killed and 34 wounded before the surrender of Fort Donelson to Grant's forces on February 15, 1862. Several officers were sent to Warren Prison in Boston and other officers and enlisted men were sent to Johnson Island on Lake Erie.
Condition: Very fine
Books
Souvenir Booklet from Albert's Buck Horn Saloon, San Antonio, Texas. The booklet, 12.25" x 9", showcases the "Greatest Collection of Horns in the World" in 40 pages. Heavily illustrated with pictures of the saloon and its impressive collection of horns. The book has copy on San Antonio, Albert Friedrich (the proprietor and namesake), and notes on 108 of the pictured mounts. The booklet was published by Maverick-Clarke Litho Company of San Antonio (n.d.). The paper cover features a world champion 78-point deer mount and "Souvenir Albert's Buck Horn Saloon Albert Friedrich, Prop. San Antonio, Texas", all embossed with gold ink.
Condition: Some brittle pages and chipping at the edges, else near very good.
Military & Patriotic
Important Historic Letter dated Fourteen Days after Abraham Lincoln's Death, 1865. A two page 8" x 12" folded letter from dated April 29, 1865 from James Lambert to his cousin. States that his father is in the hospital and that he was serving "in the 3rd division & in the 9th Army Corp... the Johnnies [Confederate Soldiers] are very much domesticated, they are like a bird in a cage. There is a compound in the Army now the Johnnies are in head over heels with the Yankees. They appear to show much hospitality since old Boby Lee surrendered... Many a Copperhead will get his neck stretched, if they will not sustain the old American Flag, kill them & put them out of the way..." Good content.
Condition: Very good-fine.
Western Expansion
Carl P. Russell Publications. 100 Years in Yosemite, Early Mining Excitements East of Yosemite, and Others. This lot is a veritable treasure trove of Russell publications, including: two copies of 100 Years in Yosemite,1959; a pamphlet titled Early Mining Excitements East of Yosemite, 1928; two pamphlets of Picture Books of Fur Trade History, 1948; ten pamphlets titled Trapper Trails to the Sisk-ke-dee, 1945; an article in Ecological Monographs titled "Seasonal Migration of Mule Deer," 1932; a typed article titled The Westerners Brand Book, 1944; an article in National Parks brochure, 1959; other miscellaneous typed articles; dust cover for the book Guns on the Early Frontiers; dust cover for Firearms, Traps, & Tools of the Mountain Man. This is another lot of Carl P. Russell items, Yosemite forest ranger.
Condition: Very good-fine
Miscellaneous
Lot of Early Family Items from Yosemite Park Ranger and Publisher Carl P. Russell. A large lot consisting of an autograph album, a small diary, photos of the Russell family, two unidentified full plate tintypes, two large photographs of the Russell family, A. H. Russell's pension papers, Cheerful Yesterdays by Zeb Russell, photographs of Alonzo Russell's second wife, and other miscellaneous papers.
Condition: Very good-very fine
Lot of Items from Yosemite Park Ranger and Publisher Carl P. Russell & Family. This lot consists of a stylograph rapid letter copying book with 35 carbon copies from Silver Cliff Colorado 1881; a scrapbook with newspaper articles on Carl Russell's great-grandfather Z. B. Russell and other articles; a large notebook of unpublished Civil War letters and other miscellany; an original 132-page typed manuscript titled "The Independent Fur Trader of Northern Indiana"; and a copy of Death Valley Scotty Told Me -. Other items on Russell included elsewhere in this auction.
Condition: Very good-very fine
Photography
Three Photographs of Frank J. Russell, Carl P. Russell's Great-Grandfather. This lot consists of two cabinet cards of Frank Russell in his Firemen & Knights of Templar outfit and a tintype. He is the great-grandfather of Carl P. Russell, famed author of 100 Years in the Yosemite. Carl worked in Yosemite National Park for many years, and also authored other books. There are other lots in this auction on Carl P. Russell.
Condition: Fine-very fine
Boudoir Card of an Early Drilling Operation, with Oil and Gas Drilling Agreement, circa 1910. The US oil and gas industry was in its infancy at the turn of the century. In 1901, the first oil gusher in the country was struck near Beaumont, in East Texas, and prior to that there were only a very few wells sprinkled around Los Angeles and Titusville, PA. After the East Texas Spindletop gusher, oil and gas exploration expanded greatly and we offer here a great photo of one such early drilling operation. The image features an enormous drilling tower with men, horses, and equipment working below. Accompanied by an "Oil and Gas Lease Agreement... From the Cleveland Oil & Gas Co.," dated March 9, 1910, for property in Lafayette, Ohio. Image measures 8" x 6" and is affixed to a slightly larger cardboard mount. Photographer unknown.
Condition: Drilling agreement is lightly age toned with separation at folds which has been inexpertly repaired with cello tape. Document is in good condition; image is very fine.
Military & Patriotic
United Sates of American 39-Star Flag. 39-star flag representing the anticipated admission of the Dakota Territory as a single state following Colorado's admission in 1876 as the 38th state. During the 1876 Centennial, it had been envisioned that the Dakota Territory (encompassing the present states of North and South Dakota) would be admitted as a single state. Internal divisions within the territory, including the debate over the location of the state capital, delayed the admission of Dakota until 1889. In that year the territory was divided into North and South Dakota, admitted as the 39th and 40th states on November 2, 1889, followed by the admission of Montana on November 8, 1889, and by Washington on November 11, 1889. A rare example of the "flag that never was," this small display flag is believed to have been made at the time of the 1876 Centennial in anticipation of the admission of Dakota. Printed in color on cotton cloth. Measures approximately 8.50" X 12."
Condition: Fine, some slight fading & discoloration, no holes or tears.
Antiques
Two Framed Items: Saloon Certificate and General Custer Lithograph. A Saloon & Billiards license granted for H. Lake, town of Pony, Montana, 1909, and an early lithograph of General Custer in his 7th Cavalry uniform.
Condition: Very fine, for the pair.
Miscellaneous
Printed Invitation to the Annual Ball of the Jefferson Guards. One page, 5.25" x 7.5", n.p., December 23, 1845. Beautifully printed in gold ink, the Jefferson Guards issued this invitation to their annual holiday ball. In full: "Your Company is most respectfully solicited, to attend the Ninth Annual Ball of the First Company Jefferson Guards, To be held on the Evening of December 23, 1845, at the Apollo Rooms, 410 Broadway." Gilt lettering is flanked by gilt decorative devices and topped by a small depiction of a militia with military accoutrements, and another of Thomas Jefferson, for whom the regiment was named. Lightly age toned and in very fine condition.
Western Expansion
Large George Mason Roulette Hard Card Broadside, Denver, Colorado, circa 1890-1910. This gambling broadside was distributed by The George Mason Company of Denver, Colorado. It advertises playing cards, ivory goods, and also the manufacturing of all games and club room furniture. This is an odds card and pay card for 36 roulette, depicting two club of hearts cards in corners. Measures approximately 18" x 14".
Condition: Fine-very fine, with two rounded corners
Advertising
Oldsmobile Touring Car 1906 Advertising Calendar, "Invading the West in an Oldsmobile". The calendar measures 22" x 14.25" and pictures a two contemporarily dressed Indians sitting in the front seat of a touring car with five traditionally dressed Indians admiring [?] the automobile. George Gibbs did the illustration. The pages of the calendar appear to be intact. Framed, 23" x 15" (overall).
Condition: Some paper loss to edges of image, else near fine.
Mail Pouch Chewing Tobacco Advertising Poster, 13.5" x 20.5", framed (15.5" x 22.5"). The colored poster printed on cardboard, pictures an Indian brave leaping onto a stone outcropping. The caption reads, "A Reward Well Earned / In the Great Pipe-stone Quarry stands a solitary rock that has challenged the bravery of many an Indian. The few who planted arrows in this rock and successfully jumped back became tribal heroes for life."
Condition: Surface soiling and some scuffing at the top, else very good.
Books
Scarce, Unlisted Booklet: Lone Star Harry. American Representative Scout (New York: Dick's Publishing House, circa 1893). Original stapled wraps, [16] pages, 5" x 6.25". Born June 9, 1855, Harry became a Cowboy at age fourteen and, at age twenty-two, became an army scout for General Crook. After twelve years scouting, Harry joined Dr. Solomon's Wild West; he would later appear with Pawnee Bill, Wichita Jack, and Buckskin Bill's Railroad Wild West as a sharpshooter known as the "Revolver King." The text of this imprint includes a brief biography, a brief description of Texas, "Instructions Regarding Handling Revolvers", a six-page autobiographical piece, "My Experience on the Texas Cattle Trail", and five pages of lyrics to cowboy songs. Not listed by Adams.
Condition: Very good-fine cover off color, very small hole on verso.
Military & Patriotic
Pair of Cased Reilly Percussion Pistols. Very nice cased pair of .44 caliber, 2-inch blued round screw barrels. Floral engraved frames, engraved "Reilly/ London". British proofs also engraved dolphins on fire blued hammers. Folding triggers. Bag shaped one-piece checkered walnut grips and contained in their original green velvet lined case with commensurate accessories. The wooden case cracked. Measures approximately 9" x 6.75".
Condition: Both are fine to very fine, barrels have grey patina and scattered fine pitting. The remaining areas with light wear. Trigger broken on one pistol
Western Expansion
Hopkins & Allen .32 Caliber Short Rim Fire Blue Jacket No. 2. marked "HOPKINS & ALLEN M'FG CO. PAT., MCH. 28, '71, MAY 27, '79." Five shot single action revolver, solid frame with spur trigger and fancy etching. Nickel plated, with buffalo horn grips. Nice cowboy pistol display item.
Condition: Very good-fine, original grips are excellent, working condition.
Military & Patriotic
Fine Quality Percussion Double Barrel Twelve Gauge Shotgun, circa 1850. All metal with smooth dark patina, just some minor scattered surface rust with absolutely no pitting. Heavy barrels with silver bands at the breech and inlaid in silver on the top rib "Fine Twist". Locks nicely scroll engraved as are the butt plate tang and trigger guard that utilizes a pineapple finial. Mechanically fine. Walnut stock is finely checkered at the wrist showing just some honest use with nice smooth patina. German silver wedge escutcheons and rear ramrod ferrule. A very nice percussion double.
Antiques
Tower Musket Stamped 1862 with Crown Seal. 28" round barrel, with ram rod, about .50 caliber. Musket marked on left side with number 25 twice, right side crowned head, percussion lock marked 1862 Tower in front of hammer with crown behind, brass trigger guard, brass butt plate and end cap with one steel barrel band, one missing; full walnut stock.
Condition: Wall hanger, rough.
Military & Patriotic
Indian War Period Holster. A nice example of the classic holster for the U.S. army's long revolvers. The holster shows use, some crazing, and some broken threads along the seam adjacent to the barrel. The brass closure grommet is present and the hole on flap has not split or torn. Good condition.
Civil War Era Calvary Carbine Sling. 53" long x 1¾" wide black leather strap marked Philada. Terminates in a brass one tooth buckle. Buckle is sewn to secure to the strap. Standard issue carbine spring loaded hook marked inside "O.B. North & Co. New Haven - CT" is present.
Condition: Black leather strap is supple with crackled finish. Brass fittings have a pleasing patina. Only one hook adjustment hole is present on strap. Metal hook assembly has nice patina.
Vintage Officer Grade "Silk" & Leather Sabre Belt with Plate. Gilded cast brass belt plate is of standard motif for Civil War era, eagle with wreath, etc. (some gilding present). Silk on leather belt has two silk on leather sabre hangers without accommodation for over-the-shoulder strap. By custom, sabre belts without a provision for the over-the-shoulder strap are more commonly associated with the artillery as opposed to the cavalry. Both sabre hangers terminate in brass snap hooks to facilitate attachment of a sabre. Large bold gilded manufactures name: J. H. Mc Kenney & Co. 141 Grant St. New York.
Condition: Silk & leather belt and sabre hangers are excellent. Belt plate has a couple dings.
French Heavy Cavalry Saber, Dated August 1824. Classic form from which was derived the U.S. M1840 heavy cavalry saber. Totally untouched and basically mint as issued, with blade retaining most of the original bright luster. Maker's mark, Klingenthal, and date of manufacture, August 1824, engraved in script on the back of the blade. Choice example.
Bavarian Official's Court Sword, circa 1890. Narrow double edge blade excellent with deeply etched panels on both sides with scrollwork and crown surmounting script "L". All brass hilt retains most of the original gilt with reclining lion on the counter guard which utilizes lion head finials. Lion head pommel, mother of pearl plaque grips with brass crown/sunburst on the obverse. Black leather scabbard with chaised brass mounts, excellent, retaining some of the original gilt and very sound. This very attractive sword also retains the original red velvet washer and gilt bullion sword knot decorated with a crown motif.
European Cutlass, Possibly Spanish Colonial, circa 1790. Smooth deep, dark patina overall. 30" deeply curved blade with short clipped point. One piece forged iron guard with cutlass style "cup" which is profusely decorated with line and dot engraving. One-piece horn grip with some loss at the top.
French Brass Handled Saber Bayonet, Dated 1873. Brass grip, iron guard, script engraved with armory mark and date of manufacture on the back of the blade. About mint as issued.
Most Unusual Enfield-Type Bowie Knife Bayonet. Apparently made for use with a side-by-side rifle/shotgun; it is in about mint condition. 15.5" overall with 10.25" clipped point flat blade with rudimentary penknife ricasso. Composition black-checkered plaque grips, all iron mounted. The rounded ovoid socket is noticeably larger on one side, probably for a shotgun barrel, the slightly smaller left side probably for a rifle barrel. There is a projection at the bottom of the socket that doubtless fit into the area between the barrels. Iron mounted black leather scabbard with teardrop shaped frog stud, about identical in form to those normally encountered on Enfield saber bayonets. Doubtless a great rarity and the first example we've encountered.
P1853 Enfield Short Rifle Saber Bayonet and Scabbard. Overall with smooth dark gray patina, blade excellent with no pitting or nicks. Black composition plaque grips, slightly warped at the top but intact and sound. Scabbard fair, missing the bottom mount, also with some loss in that area. Bayonet pommel and frog stud with matching serial #2684. Interestingly the bayonet is now suspended from a mint condition belt frog for the U.S. M1860 naval cutlass.
Unidentified Civil War Period U.S. Brass Handle Saber Bayonet by Collins & Co. Possibly for the Sharps rifle. It measures 27.25" overall with 22.5" yataghan blade. Marked at the base of the reverse side of the blade Collins & Co./ Hartford/ Conn. Blade very good with just a few small patches of pitting. Hilt excellent, numbered 2007 on the grooved backstrap. Some pitting on the release spring but works fine.
Civil War Period Regulation US M1850 Foot Officer's Sword. Overall fine untouched condition with nice dark patina on all brass. Brass mounted steel scabbard excellent, no dents, just missing the screw at the throat. Brass hilt about perfect with nice decorative engraving on the pommel cap. Sharkskin grip showing wear with some loss and no wire, easily restored. Blade exceptional, retaining most of the original mint luster. Engraved for 2/3 its length with scroll/floral motifs, arms panoplies with central theme of a spread wing eagle on the obverse and large US on the reverse. Very nice example of this desirable sword favored by US infantry and artillery officers from 1850 to circa 1870.
Civil War Ames Naval Cutlass ca 1860s. U.S. Navy cutlass with faint "AMES" and "CHICOPEE MASS" stamped on one side of the ricasso and "1862" on the other; large brass guard stamped "81 5 M 298" with leather-wrapped wooden grip. Some very light pitting to blade, cleaned brass elements, grip brass wire no longer extant. A solid example of a Civil War cutlass, which is much scarcer than cavalry, infantry, or artillery swords.
U.S. M1860 Staff and Field Officer's Sword by Horstmann, circa 1875. The 30" blade is elliptical in cross section and deeply etched for 2/3 its length with floral/scroll motifs, arms panoplies and spread wing eagle with motto on both sides. Marked Horstmann on the obverse and Philadelphia on the reverse. Blade overall near mint. Regulation style hilt with plain folding counterguard near mint retaining most of the original gilt. Sharkskin grip with twisted brass wire also near perfect. Brass mounted nickel plated steel scabbard also about mint and marked Horstmann at the throat. Choice example and the regulation sword used by infantry officers from 1860 to the end of the 1902.
M1854 French Guards Saber, Dated July 1861. Overall about mint unissued, the unique two fullered blade retaining 100% of the brilliant mint luster. Script engraved on the back with armory mark, model year, and date of manufacture. Few finer.
U.S. M1860 Light Cavalry Saber by Ames, 1865. All brass hilt with the outboard branch slightly bent, otherwise fine and untouched. Leather wrapped grip with twisted brass wire excellent, just some minor scuffs. Blade excellent with no nocks and nicely marked including 1865 date. Another nice representative specimen.
Regulation U.S. M1840 Medical Staff Officer's Sword, circa 1850. Unique regulation brass hilt with integrally cast old English MS on the shield shaped langet. Hilt about perfect retaining traces of the original gilt. Blade elliptical in cross section, etched on both sides for 2/3 its length with floral/scroll motifs, arms panoplies, and spread wing eagle. Salt and peppering overall with some scattered surface rust, generally very good with no nicks or pitting. Regulation brass scabbard with brass mounts exhibiting deeply cast decoration, very good with just some dents on the lower section and bottom mount. One brass ring mount broken, easily restored. A nice honest representative example of this scarce U.S. regulation sword.
US M1860 light cavalry saber by Mansfield & Lamb. All brass hilt with outboard branch slightly bent, otherwise fine and untouched. Leather wrapped grip with twisted brass wire very good just showing honest wear. Blade very fine, with nice markings although the date is worn. Missing the leather washer. There is no scabbard. Nice representative example.
Unmarked US M1860 light cavalry saber. All brass hilt excellent, the quillon just slightly bent. Leather wrapped grip with twisted brass wire very good, just showing honest wear with one small area worn through near the pommel. Blade about perfect with just one small nick near the tip. The steel scabbard which is the 1906 pattern is excellent with deep dark patina and just some scattered light pitting, absolutely no bends or dents. The regulation 'working' saber on the United States Cavalry from 1860 to 1913.
European Iron Mounted Heavy Cavalry Saber, circa 1850. Massive slotted, single branch, iron "cup" style guard. Black leather wrapped grip with twisted brass wire about perfect. Heavy, slightly curved 35.5" blade about mint. Marked "S & K" (Schnitzler & Kirschbaum) on the reverse ricasso. Heavy iron scabbard with two ring mounts excellent. Scabbard and hilt with deep dark patina and just some minor scattered light pitting, completely untouched. Impressive saber for both size and condition.
U.S. M1860 Staff and Field Officer's Sword Manufactured by Springfield Armory, circa 1872. Produced at Springfield in limited quantity for issuance to regular army infantry officers in the 1870s this being an exceptional example. The 31" blade is diamond shaped in cross section and etched for 2/3 its length including arms panoply with US and "U.S./ Armory/ Springfield/ Mass." on the obverse and arms panoply with scroll work and spread wing eagle on the reverse. The blade is near mint retaining most of the original luster with just a few small stains. Regulation hilt with folding counter guard retains most of the original gilt. Sharkskin grip with twisted brass wire wrap perfect. Brass mounted nickel plated steel scabbard with some bubbling and minor flaking otherwise perfect with no dents or bends. Choice example of this scarce sword that saw considerable service in the hands of regular army infantry officers in the American west.
Cavalry Officer Saber, Model 1872. Similar in style to the model 1860 cavalry saber, this weapon has a lighter weight and thinner blade. It is single edged with a false edge extending approximately 8 inches from the tip. The blade is un-etched with only a slight curve. The pommel is the Phrygian helmet style. The front guard features an eagle with a starburst design in the underside. The grip is leather-covered wood. The scabbard has remnants of nickel plating and brass throat and center ring (the brass drag is missing). The sword is 37.25" overall.
Condition: General wear, thus good.
Officer's Nickel Silver Spurs with original leather. Some verdigris, else, fine.
Western Expansion
Leather Braided Bullwhip, circa early 1900s. About 84" long, appears to be very early. Possibly a Wild West show prop- 101 Ranch or Sells Floto. Very nice, well-made whip.
Condition: Very good-fine.
Antiques
Large Multi-Purpose Knife with many functions: cork screw, scissors, knife blades, sharpener, etc. Manufactured by Falkenhainer & Company as marked on blade. Appears to be a dug item. Measures approximately 5.75" x 1".
Condition: Good-very good, pitted.
Western Expansion
Pair of Early Western Cowboy Bits. Both ports & cheek straps are very good condition no repairs, lower rein rings (curb) are good also, and branches are sturdy. One bit has carving on sides. Nice pair of wall hangers. Over all condition is good; they have heavy rusting.
Military & Patriotic
Pair of Indian Wars Era M. 1863 Iron Cavalry Bits, One with Brass U.S. Rosette. Both ports & cheek straps are very good condition no repairs, lower rein rings (curb) are good also, branches are sturdy, one bit has brass U.S. Rosette (or boss) and is maker marked (can't make out), and the other bit is missing the Rosettes. Over all condition is very nice they have normal rusting.
Pair of Indian Wars Era M. 1863 Iron Cavalry Bits, Both Missing Brass U.S. Rosettes. Both ports and cheek straps are very good condition- no repairs, lower rein rings (curb) are good also, branches are sturdy. Over all condition is very nice they have normal rusting.
Miscellaneous
Fred Harvey 1911 "The Great Southwest Souvenir Playing Cards". A complete deck of cards including two jokers, one of which is a map, made and published exclusively for Fred Harvey of Kansas City, Missouri.
Condition: Fine, box missing top, slight water damage.
Western Expansion
101 Ranch Pennant, circa 1910s-1920s An early felt pennant from the famous 101 Ranch Wild West show, with the Native American swastika good luck symbol. Measures approximately 26.5" x 10".
Condition: Very good, few moth holes.
Advertising
Early Tin Sign for Cattle Range Grazing, circa 1930s. Department of the Interior Division of Grazing. Nice black lettering on yellow tin sign. "Notice. This Marks the _____ Boundary of the Range Allotment No. _____ State Grazing Dist. No. ____". Measures approximately 10" x 7".
Condition: Fine, some rust on edges.
Western Expansion
Mexican Political Party Vintage Eagles. The largest eagle, 8.25" x 5.5" (excluding the base), shows a white metal Mexican Eagle atop an anvil, a hammer, and two links of chain. The second eagle, 8.25" x 4.25" (excluding the base), is nicely patinated brass. Both eagles are mounted on attractive modern bases.
Condition: Fine.
Early Brass Steer Head Faucet, circa 1900s-1910s. A very unusual faucet, cast brass steer head with horns, ears, etc. The steer's mouth is the water opening, has trade mark stamp on handle the mark appears to be a heart(?). Also included a custom made steel display item. Faucet measures approximately 3.5" x 3.5".
Condition: Very fine, has great patina, handle frozen shut.
Hand Hammered New Mexican/ Mexican Lance, circa 1880s-1890s. This beautiful hand-forged intricate etched lance has great brass inlay; with brass collar to attach to wooden pole. Comes with heavy metal type display stand. Measures approximately 14" long & 1" at base.
Condition: Very fine. Very light rust from age with great patina.
Antiques
Pair of Early Western Type Vests. The first appears to have been made from an Indian horse blanket and is all hand-sewn. The second was a manufactured item with no name identification; it has a cloth button down front with two add-on silver-like buttons at top.
Condition: Both are very fine.
Western Expansion
Gold and Silver Souvenir Crucible, Leadville, Colorado. This crucible has been used for either gold or silver, there is crystallized flux at top. The front of the crucible has the word Leadville, and a mining ore car in crashed pyrite. Measures approximately 2.5" x 2.25" at top.
Condition: Very fine.
Pequot Indian Shirt with Accoutrements. An early Pequot beaded and fringed leather hide jacket. It has a few repairs and some of the beadwork on the sleeves are falling off. Also includes an early powder horn, leather powder horn with brass fitting, and a cloth covered canteen.
Condition: Good-very good, jacket has a couple of repaired holes.
Advertising
Iver Johnson Silver-Plated Brass Coffin Plaque, 1895. A heavy cast brass plate, probably manufactured in Fitchburg, Massachusetts where the company relocated in 1891. Has the mounting screw on reverse. Included is a signed letter that this was purchased in 1965 at gun show and was Mr. Johnson's actual coffin plate. Measures approximately 7" x 3".
Condition: Plaque is in excellent condition with no rust or dents, beautiful original toning.
Western Expansion
Nickel-Plated North & Judd Spurs with Five Star Rowels. A nice pair of marked (Anchor stamp) cowboy spurs. Two stamped swastika silver overlays per spur, five star rowels, and swinging buttons with what appears to be original leather straps.
Condition: Very fine some slight oxidation and rusting.
Vintage Badges, Two. The first, a six-pointed white metal star, 3.25", is attractively hand-cut and engraved "Nashville Lodge / 1654 / T.U.D. of O.F.". The second badge has a screw-back for a hat, 2" x 2.5", featuring a brass star on white metal, flanked by crossed batons and surmounted by an eagle, below is "Police".
Condition: The first badge appears to be dug, heavily pitted, slightly bent, and without a pin-back, but very nice. The cap-badge shows some surface rust, else very good.
Antiques
Sterling Silver Cigar Holder, circa 1920s-1930s. Three compartments, marked sterling on two sides, with very nice patina; no maker's mark found. Measures approximately 5" x 2.25".
Condition: Very fine.
Cigar Liquor Flask, circa 1920s-1930s. An early liquor flask that resembles a three pocket cigar holder. Cap contains the original cork; there is also place to etch your name. No maker mark found. Measures approximately 2.5" x 6".
Condition: Very fine.
Military & Patriotic
Portable Confederate Kitchen. This novel tin Confederate camp pot, marked "Orange, Va." (where Lee's Army of Northern Virginia wintered in 1863), was highly portable, allowing the soldier to carry this device with him onto the battlefield for use back at camp later. The two-piece kitchen is composed of a lower 4" canister that holds oil and a covered wick that provides the heat to warm the contents of the upper 4" diameter by 3" deep tin pot. The upper pot has a tin handle and ring on the accompanying lid and is supported by three posts (one missing) that fit snugly into three receptacles in the lower pan to hold the pot above the flame. This is an interesting and rare set of Civil War camp kitchen accoutrements.
Western Expansion
Pair of Primitive Hand Made Knives, circa mid-1800s. A very old copper-riveted buffalo horn handle knife, overall length 13.25". Also included in this lot- a primitive blacksmith-made Elk horn knife used on the plains, with an overall length of 13".
Condition: Very good-fine normal wear.
Clip Point Bowie Knife with Sheath by The Anglo Pacific Cutlery Company, Sheffield. Bone grip scales are secured to the tapered tang by four steel pins. The knife is German silver mounted, and measures an overall length of 10¼"; the blade is 6¼", and the clip point is 2". Thickness at ricasso is 7/32". The sheath is German silver mounted pigskin with gold embossed decoration.
Condition: The blade is cleaned and sharpened and is a smooth gray color with some very light scattered pitting and stains. The grip scales retain a mellow patina. The sheath has minor scuffing to the leather, and the German silver tip has some staining.
Military & Patriotic
Primitive American Knife, Possibly Native American, circa 1850. 13" overall with crude heavy 7.5" spear point blade with rudimentary median ridge. One-piece wood grip with silvered brass ferrule. Overall good, sound condition with scattered light pitting and sharpening on the blade.
Western Expansion
Early Buffalo/Elk Hide Scraper, circa 1890s. A handheld bone and wood hide scraper with iron blade. Measures approximately 4.75" x 2".
Condition: Fine, light cracks in bone.
Antiques
Early Straw Hat with Original Tag, circa 1880s-1890s. Hat has large 1.75" wide black cloth hatband with the original sewn-on hat tag from J. P. Son Philadelphia. Measures overall 12.5".
Condition: Fine-very fine, a couple of small chips in hat brim.
Military & Patriotic
Officer Quality Kepi. Awaiting description.
Grand Army of the Republic, Walking Stick, Annual Encampment, 1892, Washington, D.C. The stick has a white metal knob with a relief G.A.R. medal on one side and "26th Annual Encampment, September 20, 1892, Washington, D.C." on the other, with a likeness of General Grant on the top. The knob is 2.75" long and is marked "Pat. Aug. 23, 92.". The wood shaft is 33.25" (including the knob).
Condition: Some wear to the knob, thus very good.